Industrial boiler heat pump lifting device
By designing an industrial boiler heat pump lifting device including stepper motor, bidirectional screw, universal wheel and roller, the problem of inconvenience of movement and loading and unloading of existing devices is solved, and the stability, safety and installation efficiency of the device are achieved Improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421385535.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing industrial boiler heat pump lifting device is not convenient for moving the heat pump position and is not convenient for loading and unloading of the heat pump, resulting in unstable device during lifting, reducing safety and installation efficiency.
An industrial boiler heat pump lifting device including a support frame, a rotary shaft, a differential, a lift frame, a material conveying structure, a base plate and a transportation structure is designed. The stepper motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, the moving plate moves downward, and the universal wheel pushes the bottom plate up, and the device can slide on the ground to adjust the position. At the same time, the roller rolls in the discharge tray, which facilitates the heat pump to move on the top of the discharge tray, and the electric telescopic rod locks the position of the roller to ensure stable lifting and loading and unloading of the heat pump.
The device is easy to move and position adjustment, the device is improved in the process of lifting, the device is loaded and unloaded, the heat pump is reduced, and the installation efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN222476045U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat pump installation, in particular to an industrial boiler heat pump lifting device. Background Art
[0002] An industrial boiler heat pump is a device that can utilize the heat energy in low-temperature heat sources (such as air, water, soil, etc.) and convert it into high-temperature heat energy through heat pump technology. It is used in industrial heating, drying, refrigeration and other processes. During the installation process of the industrial boiler heat pump, it is necessary to use an industrial boiler heat pump lifting device to lift the heat pump so that the staff can move and transport the heat pump to the designated installation location.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent application No. 201920368601.6 discloses a bucket elevator for handling equipment, including an elevator frame body, winding rollers are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating shaft, chains are wound on the two winding rollers, a motor is fixedly installed on the back of the top of the elevator frame body, and two supporting columns in the middle of the elevator frame body are movably connected with moving columns, and a bottom plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the two moving columns, and guardrails are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the bottom plate. Electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the bottom ends of the two guardrails, and one end of the two electric telescopic rods is fixedly installed with a limited card seat, and a baffle is movably connected to the front of the bottom plate. The utility model is a bucket elevator for handling equipment. The electric telescopic rod drives the limited card seat to move, and the distance between the two limited card seats is adjusted, which is convenient for fixing mechanical equipment of different sizes. By setting a reversible baffle, it is convenient for loading and unloading mechanical equipment, saving time and effort;
[0004] The above patent still has the following shortcomings: (1) It is not convenient to move the heat pump. Since the device is usually fixed directly on the ground by a base, it is not convenient to move and transport the device. If universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the device, the stability of the device will be reduced, causing the device to move, shake and fall during the lifting process, thereby reducing the safety of the device;
[0005] (2) It is inconvenient to load and unload the heat pump. Due to its large size and high weight, the heat pump is not convenient to load and unload on the top of the discharge tray.
[0006] Therefore, an industrial boiler heat pump lifting device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to address the current defect that it is inconvenient to move the position of a heat pump. Since the device is usually fixed directly on the ground using a base, it is not convenient to move and transport the device. Installing universal wheels at the bottom of the device reduces the stability of the device, causing the device to move, shake and topple during lifting, thereby reducing the safety of the device.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0009] An industrial boiler heat pump lifting device comprises a support frame and further comprises:
[0010] A rotating shaft is inserted into the top of the supporting frame, and a transmission wheel is fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a transmission chain is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission wheel;
[0011] A differential is mounted on the top of one side of the support frame, and a servo motor is mounted on one side of the differential;
[0012] A lifting frame is fixed on one side of the transmission chain, and guide wheels are installed on both sides of the lifting frame, and a discharge tray is fixed at the bottom end of one side of the lifting frame;
[0013] A material conveying structure, arranged at the top of the material discharging tray, is used to move the heat pump;
[0014] A bottom plate, fixed to the bottom end of the support frame;
[0015] The transport structure is arranged on both sides of the top of the base plate, wherein the transport structure includes a fixed frame fixed on both sides of the top of the base plate, a transmission assembly installed at the top inside the fixed frame, a movable plate installed at the bottom end of the transmission assembly, a sliding rod inserted inside the movable plate and connected to the base plate, and universal wheels installed on both sides of the bottom end of the movable plate.
[0016] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, the transmission assembly includes a bidirectional screw inserted at the top end of the fixed frame, a stepper motor installed on one side of the fixed frame and connected to the bidirectional screw at the rotating end, a moving block threadedly connected to the outside of the bidirectional screw, and a push arm rotatably connected to the bottom end of the moving block and forming a rotating structure with the moving plate.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the bidirectional screw is driven to rotate by the stepping motor, so that the moving block pushes the moving plate downward through the push arm, and the universal wheel lifts the bottom plate, and the device can slide on the ground to adjust its position.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the directions of the external threads at both ends of the bidirectional screw are opposite, and the moving blocks are symmetrically distributed on the vertical center line of the fixed frame.
[0019] Through the above technical solution, since the threads at both ends of the bidirectional screw are in opposite directions, the moving block moves in opposite directions during the rotation of the bidirectional screw.
[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a sliding structure is formed between the sliding rod and the movable plate, and a welded integrated structure is formed between the sliding rod and the fixed frame.
[0021] Through the above technical solution, the movement of the moving plate is guided by the sliding of the moving plate on the outer side of the sliding rod.
[0022] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, the feeding structure includes a roller rotatably connected to the inside of the discharge tray, gears fixed on both sides of the roller, electric telescopic rods installed on both sides of the discharge tray, a fixed plate fixed at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod, a guide rod sliding inside the fixed plate and connected to the discharge tray, a compression spring sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, and a limit block installed on the top of the fixed plate.
[0023] Through the above technical solution, the roller rolls inside the discharge tray, so that the heat pump can be easily moved on the top of the discharge tray, and the electric telescopic rod is started to shrink and lock the fixed position of the roller.
[0024] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the rollers are arranged in a plurality of groups inside the discharge tray, and the plurality of groups of rollers are distributed at equal intervals inside the discharge tray.
[0025] Through the above technical solution, the heat pump can be easily moved on the top of the discharge tray through multiple groups of rollers, making it easy for workers to carry the heat pump to the top of the discharge tray.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0027] In the scheme of this application:
[0028] The stepper motor drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, so that the moving block pushes the moving plate downward through the push arm, and the universal wheel lifts the bottom plate. The device can slide on the ground to adjust its position, thereby realizing the easy-to-move function of the device, facilitating the movement of the pushing device to adjust the position of the heat pump. At the same time, the lifting process is stable and not easy to shake or tilt, so that the staff can easily lift and install the heat pump, thereby enhancing the functionality of the device.
[0029] The roller rolls inside the discharge tray, so that the heat pump can be easily moved on the top of the discharge tray. The electric telescopic rod is started to shrink and lock the fixed roller to fix its position, thereby realizing the easy loading and unloading function of the device, facilitating the loading and unloading of the heat pump placed on the surface of the discharge tray, reducing the manpower consumed in loading and unloading the heat pump, and improving the installation efficiency of the heat pump. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the structure of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 3 Provided for this application Figure 1A partial cross-section at the center is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0033] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transport structure provided for this application.
[0034] Markings in the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Transmission chain; 4. Transmission wheel; 5. Differential; 6. Servo motor; 7. Guide wheel; 8. Feeding structure; 801. Electric telescopic rod; 802. Fixed plate; 803. Compression spring; 804. Guide rod; 805. Limit block; 806. Gear; 807. Roller; 9. Transport structure; 901. Fixed frame; 902. Moving block; 903. Bidirectional screw rod; 904. Universal wheel; 905. Sliding rod; 906. Moving plate; 907. Push arm; 908. Stepper motor; 10. Bottom plate; 11. Lifting frame; 12. Discharge tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.
[0036] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an industrial boiler heat pump lifting device proposed in this embodiment includes a support frame 1 and also includes:
[0037] The rotating shaft 2 is inserted into the top of the supporting frame 1, and a transmission wheel 4 is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft 2, and a transmission chain 3 is sleeved on the outside of the transmission wheel 4;
[0038] The differential 5 is mounted on the top of one side of the support frame 1, and a servo motor 6 is mounted on one side of the differential 5;
[0039] The lifting frame 11 is fixed to one side of the transmission chain 3, and guide wheels 7 are installed on both sides of the lifting frame 11, and a discharge tray 12 is fixed to the bottom end of one side of the lifting frame 11;
[0040] The material conveying structure 8 is arranged on the top of the material discharging tray 12 and is used to move the heat pump;
[0041] The bottom plate 10 is fixed to the bottom end of the support frame 1;
[0042] The transport structure 9 is arranged on both sides of the top of the base plate 10, wherein the transport structure 9 includes a fixed frame 901 fixed on both sides of the top of the base plate 10, a transmission assembly installed at the top inside the fixed frame 901, a movable plate 906 installed at the bottom end of the transmission assembly, a sliding rod 905 inserted inside the movable plate 906 and connected to the base plate 10, and universal wheels 904 installed on both sides of the bottom end of the movable plate 906.
[0043] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the transmission assembly includes a bidirectional screw 903 inserted in the top of the fixed frame 901, a stepper motor 908 installed on one side of the fixed frame 901 and connected to the bidirectional screw 903 at the rotating end, a moving block 902 threadedly connected to the outside of the bidirectional screw 903, and a push arm 907 rotatably connected to the bottom of the moving block 902 and forming a rotating structure with the moving plate 906. The directions of the external threads at both ends of the bidirectional screw 903 are opposite, the moving blocks 902 are symmetrically distributed on the vertical center line of the fixed frame 901, and a sliding structure is formed between the slide rod 905 and the moving plate 906. The structure is a welded integrated structure between the slide bar 905 and the fixed frame 901. By starting the stepper motor 908, the stepper motor 908 drives the bidirectional screw rod 903 to rotate, and then the two groups of moving blocks 902 move to both sides through the threads on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod 903, so that the moving blocks 902 push the moving plate 906 to move downward through the push arm 907, and then the moving plate 906 drives the universal wheel 904 to pass through the bottom plate 10 and contact with the ground, and the bottom plate 10 is lifted up, so that the universal wheel 904 can slide on the ground, and the position of the device is adjusted. The movement of the moving plate 906 is guided by the sliding of the moving plate 906 on the outside of the slide bar 905.
[0044] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the feeding structure 8 includes a roller 807 rotatably connected to the inside of the discharge tray 12, a gear 806 fixed on both sides of the roller 807, an electric telescopic rod 801 installed on both sides of the discharge tray 12, a fixed plate 802 fixed at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 801, a guide rod 804 sliding inside the fixed plate 802 and connected to the discharge tray 12, a compression spring 803 sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 804 and a limit block 805 installed on the top of the fixed plate 802, and a plurality of groups of rollers 807 are arranged inside the discharge tray 12, and the plurality of groups of rollers 807 are evenly spaced inside the discharge tray 12. By rolling the roller 807 inside the discharge tray 12, the heat pump can be easily moved on the top of the discharge tray 12, so that the staff can carry the heat pump to the top of the discharge tray 12. In the process of lifting the heat pump, the electric telescopic rod 801 is started to contract, so that the electric telescopic rod 801 pulls the fixed plate 802 to move upward, and then the fixed plate 802 drives the limit block 805 to get into the gap of the gear 806 to fix the position of the gear 806, thereby fixing the position of the roller 807, making it difficult for the roller 807 to roll during the lifting process to prevent the heat pump from falling. The guide rod 804 reduces the shaking of the electric telescopic rod 801, and the compression spring 803 facilitates the separation of the limit block 805 and the gear 806.
[0045] Specifically, when the industrial boiler heat pump lifting device is in use: the heat pump is placed on the top of the discharge tray 12, the servo motor 6 is started, the differential 5 drives the transmission chain 3 to move through the rotating shaft 2 and the transmission wheel 4, and the lifting frame 11 drives the discharge tray 12 to move, the heat pump is lifted, and the device can be moved on the ground through the transportation structure 9 to adjust the position of the device.
[0046] By starting the stepper motor 908, the stepper motor 908 drives the bidirectional screw rod 903 to rotate, and then the two groups of moving blocks 902 move to both sides through the threads on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod 903, so that the moving blocks 902 push the moving plate 906 to move downward through the push arm 907, and then the moving plate 906 drives the universal wheel 904 to pass through the bottom plate 10 and contact the ground, and the bottom plate 10 is lifted up, so that the universal wheel 904 can slide on the ground, and the position of the device is adjusted. The movement of the moving plate 906 is guided by the sliding of the moving plate 906 on the outer side of the slide rod 905;
[0047] By rolling the roller 807 inside the discharge tray 12, the heat pump can be easily moved on the top of the discharge tray 12, so that the staff can carry the heat pump to the top of the discharge tray 12. In the process of lifting the heat pump, the electric telescopic rod 801 is started to contract, so that the electric telescopic rod 801 pulls the fixed plate 802 to move upward, and then the fixed plate 802 drives the limit block 805 to get into the gap of the gear 806 to fix the position of the gear 806, thereby fixing the position of the roller 807, making it difficult for the roller 807 to roll during the lifting process to prevent the heat pump from falling. The guide rod 804 reduces the shaking of the electric telescopic rod 801, and the compression spring 803 facilitates the separation of the limit block 805 and the gear 806.
[0048] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. Therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention; and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An industrial boiler heat pump lifting device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: Also includes, A rotating shaft (2) is inserted into the interior of the top end of the support frame (1), and a transmission wheel (4) is fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft (2), and a transmission chain (3) is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission wheel (4); A differential (5) is mounted on a top end of one side of the support frame (1), and a servo motor (6) is mounted on one side of the differential (5); A lifting frame (11) is fixed on one side of the transmission chain (3), and guide wheels (7) are installed on both sides of the lifting frame (11), and a discharge tray (12) is fixed at the bottom end of one side of the lifting frame (11); A material conveying structure (8) is arranged on the top of the material discharge tray (12) and is used to move the heat pump; A bottom plate (10) is fixed to the bottom end of the support frame (1); The transport structure (9) is arranged on both sides of the top of the bottom plate (10), wherein the transport structure (9) comprises a fixing frame (901) fixed on both sides of the top of the bottom plate (10), a transmission assembly installed at the top of the fixing frame (901), a movable plate (906) installed at the bottom of the transmission assembly, a sliding rod (905) inserted into the movable plate (906) and connected to the bottom plate (10), and universal wheels (904) installed on both sides of the bottom of the movable plate (906).
2. The industrial boiler heat pump lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a bidirectional lead screw (903) inserted into the top end of a fixed frame (901), a stepping motor (908) installed on one side of the fixed frame (901) and connected to the bidirectional lead screw (903) at its rotating end, a moving block (902) threadedly connected to the outside of the bidirectional lead screw (903), and a push arm (907) rotatably connected to the bottom end of the moving block (902) and forming a rotating structure with the moving plate (906).
3. The industrial boiler heat pump lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The external threads at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod (903) are in opposite directions, and the moving blocks (902) are symmetrically distributed on the vertical center line of the fixed frame (901).
4. The industrial boiler heat pump lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding rod (905) and the movable plate (906) form a sliding structure, and the sliding rod (905) and the fixed frame (901) form a welded integrated structure.
5. The industrial boiler heat pump lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding structure (8) comprises a roller (807) rotatably connected to the inside of a material discharge tray (12), gears (806) fixed to both sides of the roller (807), electric telescopic rods (801) installed on both sides of the material discharge tray (12), a fixed plate (802) fixed to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (801), a guide rod (804) sliding inside the fixed plate (802) and connected to the material discharge tray (12), a compression spring (803) sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (804), and a limit block (805) installed on the top end of the fixed plate (802).
6. The industrial boiler heat pump lifting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rollers (807) are arranged in a plurality of groups inside the discharge tray (12), and the plurality of groups of rollers (807) are distributed at equal intervals inside the discharge tray (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bucket elevator for carrying equipment
CN209618836U