Waste removal type farmland ecological restoration device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological restoration devices, and discloses a waste removal type farmland ecological restoration device which comprises a box body, a water pump is arranged on the left side of the box body, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the box body, and a stirring mechanism is arranged in the box body. Impurities are left on the surface of a filter plate, a first motor drives a transmission rod, the transmission rod drives a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear drives a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear drives a screw rod, the screw rod drives a moving plate, the moving plate drives a first gear, and the first gear is meshed with a toothed plate, so that the first gear rotates; the connecting column slides in the sliding groove of the movable plate, the connecting column drives the brush plate, the brush plate slides in the sliding groove of the movable plate, the brush plate moves in a reciprocating mode, the surface of the filter plate is brushed through the brush plate, impurities can be removed, the filter plate does not need to be manually cleaned, the filter plate can be cleaned while being used, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological restoration devices, in particular to a waste removal type farmland ecological restoration device. Background Art

[0002] The most important thing in agriculture is farmland. With the development of society, the types of fertilizers and pesticides used in farmland planting are changing with each passing day. However, with the large-scale use of these substances, the water pollution in farmland is serious. Such water pollution will not only affect the cultivation of farmland, but also affect the growth of crops. Therefore, it is necessary to remove the waste impurities in these sewage, and a waste removal farmland ecological restoration device is needed to work.

[0003] According to the description of an ecological restoration device for farmland water pollution disclosed on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN214936676U), "The utility model discloses an ecological restoration device for farmland water pollution, which relates to the field of farmland ecological technology, including a sewage treatment electric vehicle, an impurity treatment chamber is provided inside the sewage treatment electric vehicle, a water inlet hole is provided at the bottom end of one side of the inner part of the impurity treatment chamber, a connecting shaft is detachably installed at the bottom end of the impurity treatment chamber, a moving wheel is detachably installed at the top end of one side of the connecting shaft, and an impurity filter plate is detachably installed inside the sewage treatment electric vehicle. Through the coordination of the power box, the cooling radiator, the cooling and heat dissipation groove and the charging hole, the sewage is treated by machinery instead of manual labor, and the entire device is controlled by electricity, which can not only reduce the operating cost of the device, but also reduce the pollution emissions of the device, improve the environmental protection effect of the device, and avoid the use of gasoline as a power fuel, which is not only costly, but also has harmful gas emissions, causing environmental pollution problems."

[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:

[0005] During the use of the utility model, since the device first filters the sewage through the filter plate, and then the sewage enters the phosphorus removal chamber for purification, the purification speed is accelerated by stirring with the stirring plate, and then it can be discharged. The filter plate is detachable and can be disassembled for cleaning. When the workload is large, the filter plate will be blocked very frequently, and it needs to be frequently disassembled for cleaning, which is very time-consuming and labor-intensive, and slows down work efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a waste removal type farmland ecological restoration device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste removal type farmland ecological restoration device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste removal type farmland ecological restoration device, comprising a box body, a water pump is arranged on the left side of the box body, a filtering mechanism is arranged inside the box body, and a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the box body.

[0008] The filtering mechanism comprises a driving component and a cleaning component. The driving component is arranged inside the box, and the cleaning component is arranged inside the box.

[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a positioning plate, the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the box, the front side of the box is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the box, the outside of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the outside of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the inside of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a screw, the screw is rotatably connected to the interior of the positioning plate, the screw is rotatably connected to the interior of the box (), and the external thread of the screw is connected to a moving plate for driving the moving plate to move.

[0010] Preferably, there are two screw rods, and the two screw rods are symmetrically arranged inside the box, the movable plate is threadedly connected to the outside of the two screw rods, the box has a limiting groove at the corresponding position of the movable plate, and the movable plate slides inside the limiting groove to limit the movable plate.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a filter plate, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the box, a brush plate is slidably connected to the inside of the movable plate, an end of the brush plate away from the filter plate is fixedly connected to a connecting column, a tooth plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the box, a first gear is meshed on the front side of the tooth plate, the first gear is rotatably connected to the left side of the movable plate, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected between the first gear and the connecting column for cleaning the filter plate.

[0012] Preferably, the movable plate is provided with sliding grooves at corresponding positions of the connecting column and the brush plate, and the brush plate and the connecting column slide in the corresponding sliding grooves respectively, and the brush plate is in contact with the positioning plate to limit the reciprocating movement of the brush plate.

[0013] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a drain outlet, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed plate, a second gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, the second gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the box body, and a stirring plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft for stirring sewage.

[0014] Preferably, two second gears are provided, and the two second gears are meshed with each other to increase the stirring coverage.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a waste removal type farmland ecological restoration device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. During use of the waste removal type farmland ecological restoration device, sewage is filtered through the filter plate, and impurities remain on the surface of the filter plate. The first motor drives the transmission rod, the transmission rod drives the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear drives the screw, the screw drives the moving plate, the moving plate drives the first gear, and the first gear meshes with the toothed plate to make the first gear rotate. The rotation of the first gear drives the connecting rod, the connecting rod drives the connecting column, the connecting column slides in the slide groove of the moving plate, the connecting column drives the brush plate, the brush plate slides in the slide groove of the moving plate, the brush plate moves back and forth, and the impurities can be cleaned off by brushing the surface of the filter plate. There is no need to manually clean the filter plate, and the filter plate can be cleaned while in use, thereby increasing work efficiency.

[0017] 2. During use, the waste removal farmland ecological restoration device drives the rotating shaft through the second motor, and the rotating shaft drives the second gear. The rotating shaft also drives the stirring plate, and the sewage is stirred by the stirring plate to fully mix the medicine and water. The second gear drives another second gear, so that the two rotating shafts can rotate synchronously, increasing the coverage of the stirring and making the sewage stirring and the mixing of the medicine better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the cleaning component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. water pump; 3. filtering mechanism; 31. driving assembly; 311. positioning plate; 312. first motor; 313. transmission rod; 314. first bevel gear; 315. second bevel gear; 316. screw; 317. moving plate; 32. cleaning assembly; 321. filter plate; 322. brush plate; 323. connecting column; 324. tooth plate; 325. first gear; 326. connecting rod; 4. stirring mechanism; 41. drain outlet; 42. fixing plate; 43. second motor; 44. rotating shaft; 45. second gear; 46. stirring plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a waste removal farmland ecological restoration device, including a box body 1, a water pump 2 is arranged on the left side of the box body 1, a filtering mechanism 3 is arranged inside the box body 1, and a stirring mechanism 4 is arranged inside the box body 1.

[0029] The filter mechanism 3 includes a driving assembly 31 and a cleaning assembly 32 . The driving assembly 31 is disposed inside the housing 1 , and the cleaning assembly 32 is disposed inside the housing 1 .

[0030] Furthermore, the driving assembly 31 includes a positioning plate 311, which is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body 1. The front side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a first motor 312, the output end of the first motor 312 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 313, the transmission rod 313 is rotatably connected to the interior of the box body 1, the exterior of the transmission rod 313 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 314, the exterior of the first bevel gear 314 is meshed with a second bevel gear 315, the interior of the second bevel gear 315 is fixedly connected to a screw 316, the screw 316 is rotatably connected to the interior of the positioning plate 311, the screw 316 is rotatably connected to the interior of the box body 1), the exterior of the screw 316 is threadedly connected to a moving plate 317 for driving the moving plate 317 to move.

[0031] Furthermore, two screw rods 316 are provided, and the two screw rods 316 are symmetrically arranged inside the box body 1, and the movable plate 317 is threadedly connected to the outside of the two screw rods 316. The box body 1 is provided with a limiting groove at the corresponding position of the movable plate 317, and the movable plate 317 slides inside the limiting groove to limit the movable plate 317.

[0032] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly 32 includes a filter plate 321, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1, and a brush plate 322 is slidably connected to the inside of the movable plate 317, and one end of the brush plate 322 away from the filter plate 321 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 323, and a tooth plate 324 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1, and a first gear 325 is meshed on the front side of the tooth plate 324, and the first gear 325 is rotatably connected to the left side of the movable plate 317, and a connecting rod 326 is rotatably connected between the first gear 325 and the connecting column 323 for cleaning the filter plate 321.

[0033] Furthermore, the movable plate 317 is provided with sliding grooves at corresponding positions of the connecting column 323 and the brush plate 322, and the brush plate 322 and the connecting column 323 slide in the corresponding sliding grooves respectively, and the brush plate 322 contacts the positioning plate 311, which is used for the reciprocating movement of the brush plate 322 to limit the position.

[0034] Embodiment 2:

[0035] See also Figure 5 , and combined with Example 1, it is further obtained that the stirring mechanism 4 includes a drain port 41, the drain port 41 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1, a fixed plate 42 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1, a second motor 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 42, a rotating shaft 44 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 43, the rotating shaft 44 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed plate 42, a second gear 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 44, the second gear 45 is rotatably connected to the inside of the box body 1, and a stirring plate 46 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 44 for stirring sewage.

[0036] Furthermore, two second gears 45 are provided, and the two second gears 45 mesh with each other to increase the stirring coverage.

[0037] In actual operation, when the device is used, sewage is transported to the interior of the box body 1 through the water pump 2, and the sewage is filtered through the filter plate 321, and impurities remain on the surface of the filter plate 321, and then the first motor 312 is started, the first motor 312 drives the transmission rod 313, the transmission rod 313 drives the first bevel gear 314, the first bevel gear 314 drives the second bevel gear 315, the second bevel gear 315 drives the screw rod 316, the screw rod 316 drives the moving plate 317, the moving plate 317 drives the first gear 325, the first gear 325 meshes with the toothed plate 324, and the first gear 325 can rotate, the first gear 325 rotates to drive the connecting rod 326, the connecting rod 326 drives the connecting column 323, and the connecting column 323 slides inside the slide groove of the moving plate 317. The connecting column 323 drives the brush plate 322, and the brush plate 322 slides inside the slide groove of the moving plate 317. The brush plate 322 moves back and forth, and the impurities can be cleaned up by brushing the surface of the filter plate 321 with the brush plate 322. The filtered sewage is on the right side of the box body 1, and then the phosphorus removal agent and the nitrogen removal agent are added to the filtered sewage to purify the sewage. Then the second motor 43 is started, and the second motor 43 drives the rotating shaft 44, and the rotating shaft 44 drives the second gear 45. The rotating shaft 44 also drives the stirring plate 46, and the sewage is stirred by the stirring plate 46 to fully mix the agent and water. The second gear 45 drives another second gear 45, so that the two rotating shafts 44 can rotate synchronously, and then the sewage is discharged out of the box body 1 through the drain port 41.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A waste removal farmland ecological restoration device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A water pump (2) is arranged on the left side of the box (1), a filtering mechanism (3) is arranged inside the box (1), and a stirring mechanism (4) is arranged inside the box (1); The filtering mechanism (3) comprises a driving component (31) and a cleaning component (32); the driving component (31) is arranged inside the casing (1); and the cleaning component (32) is arranged inside the casing (1).

2. The waste removal farmland ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (31) comprises a positioning plate (311), wherein the positioning plate (311) is fixedly connected to the interior of the housing (1); a first motor (312) is fixedly connected to the front of the housing (1); a transmission rod (313) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (312); the transmission rod (313) is rotatably connected to the interior of the housing (1); a first bevel gear (314) is fixedly connected to the exterior of the transmission rod (313); a second bevel gear (315) is meshed with the exterior of the first bevel gear (314); a screw (316) is fixedly connected to the interior of the second bevel gear (315); the screw (316) is rotatably connected to the interior of the positioning plate (311); the screw (316) is rotatably connected to the interior of the housing (1); and the exterior of the screw (316) is threadedly connected to a moving plate (317).

3. The waste removal farmland ecological restoration device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Two screw rods (316) are provided, and the two screw rods (316) are symmetrically arranged inside the box body (1); the movable plate (317) is threadedly connected to the outside of the two screw rods (316); the box body (1) is provided with a limiting groove at a corresponding position of the movable plate (317), and the movable plate (317) slides inside the limiting groove.

4. The waste removal farmland ecological restoration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (32) comprises a filter plate (321), wherein the filter plate (321) is fixedly connected to the interior of the housing (1); a brush plate (322) is slidably connected to the interior of the movable plate (317); an end of the brush plate (322) away from the filter plate (321) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (323); a tooth plate (324) is fixedly connected to the interior of the housing (1); a first gear (325) is meshed on the front of the tooth plate (324); the first gear (325) is rotatably connected to the left side of the movable plate (317); a connecting rod (326) is rotatably connected between the first gear (325) and the connecting column (323).

5. The waste removal farmland ecological restoration device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The movable plate (317) is provided with sliding grooves at corresponding positions of the connecting column (323) and the brush plate (322), and the brush plate (322) and the connecting column (323) slide in the corresponding sliding grooves, respectively, and the brush plate (322) is in contact with the positioning plate (311).

6. The waste removal farmland ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (4) comprises a drain outlet (41), the drain outlet (41) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (1), a fixed plate (42) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (1), a second motor (43) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (42), a rotating shaft (44) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (43), the rotating shaft (44) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed plate (42), a second gear (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (44), the second gear (45) is rotatably connected to the inside of the box body (1), and a stirring plate (46) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (44).

7. The waste removal farmland ecological restoration device according to claim 6 is characterized by: Two second gears (45) are provided, and the two second gears (45) are meshed with each other.

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