Efficient cotton homogenizing carding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cotton carding devices, in particular to an efficient cotton homogenizing carding device which comprises a fixing base, an adjusting assembly, a carding machine body, a cotton carding roller and an assembly convenient to disassemble. Conveying equipment is arranged on the fixed seat; the adjusting assembly is arranged on the fixing base and located above the conveying device. The carding machine body is located on one side of the fixing base. The carding roller is rotationally arranged on the carding machine body; the convenient-to-disassemble assembly is arranged on the carding machine body and comprises a mounting plate; the mounting plates are slidably arranged on two edges of the carding machine body. The adjusting assembly and the carding assembly are used in cooperation, so that the cotton carding machine can better adapt to the sizes and densities of different kinds of cotton, the more uniform carding effect is achieved, and the quality and uniformity of cotton fibers can be improved; by arranging the conveniently-disassembled assembly, an operator can conveniently and rapidly disassemble and assemble the cotton carding roller, and unnecessary time waste and labor cost are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cotton combing devices, in particular to an efficient cotton uniformizing combing device. Background Art

[0002] Cotton is a plant that has fibers surrounding its seeds in its mature fruit. These fibers, commonly known as cotton, are widely used in the textile industry to make textiles and textile materials. Cotton fibers are soft, absorbent, and resistant to abrasion, making them ideal for the production of clothing, bedding, and other textile products.

[0003] A Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN219861733U discloses a multi-layer cotton carding machine, including a cotton carding machine, on which an automatic cutting component is provided, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the cotton carding machine. When the cotton on the winding roller needs to be cut during use, the electric telescopic rod is controlled to extend through a controller, and the extension of the electric telescopic rod drives the cutting wheel to move downward and contact the cotton on the winding roller. Then, the motor is controlled to rotate through the controller, and the motor drives the threaded shaft to rotate. The threaded shaft drives the electric telescopic rod to move through a slider, and the electric telescopic rod drives the cutting wheel to move back and forth through a connecting block and a rotating shaft to cut the cotton on the winding roller, so that the cotton on the winding roller can be automatically cut during use, which is convenient to use.

[0004] However, the device still has some shortcomings: when in use, the width of the conveying equipment cannot be adjusted, so the conveyor belt may be offset when conveying cotton, and the device is not convenient for disassembling the combing roller. If the combing roller needs to be replaced or maintained, the manpower and time costs will increase to a certain extent. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a highly efficient cotton uniform combing device in view of the problem that it is inconvenient to disassemble the cotton combing roller in the background technology.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: an efficient cotton uniform combing device, comprising:

[0007] A fixed seat, on which a conveying device is arranged;

[0008] An adjustment assembly, which is disposed on a fixed seat and located above the conveying device;

[0009] The carding machine body is located on one side of the fixed seat;

[0010] A carding roller, which is rotatably arranged on the carding machine body;

[0011] And a disassembly component is arranged on the carding machine body, and the disassembly component comprises a mounting plate; the mounting plate is slidably arranged on two edges of the carding machine body.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment component comprises:

[0013] A fixing frame, which is arranged on both sides of the fixing seat;

[0014] A first telescopic device, which is arranged on the fixing frame and located above the fixing seat;

[0015] and an adjusting plate connected to the first telescopic device and located above the conveying device.

[0016] Preferably, a combing and untangling component for combing the cotton is arranged on the fixed seat, and the combing and untangling component is close to the carding machine body.

[0017] Preferably, the combing assembly comprises:

[0018] A mounting frame, which is arranged on a fixing seat;

[0019] A second telescopic device is arranged on the mounting frame, and a connecting plate is arranged on the second telescopic device;

[0020] And the cotton combing teeth are arranged in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of cotton combing teeth are all arranged on the connecting plate.

[0021] Preferably, a rotating assembly for driving the combing roller to rotate is provided on the carding machine body.

[0022] Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises:

[0023] A first driving device, which is arranged on the carding machine body;

[0024] a first gear connected to a first driving device;

[0025] A mounting column is rotatably mounted on the carding machine body, and a carding roller is mounted on the outer peripheral wall of the mounting column;

[0026] and a second gear disposed on the mounting post and meshing with the first gear.

[0027] Preferably, the disassembly assembly further comprises:

[0028] A second driving device, which is arranged in the carding machine body;

[0029] And threaded columns, which are arranged in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of threaded columns are all rotatably arranged on the carding machine body, one group of threaded columns is connected with the second driving device, and the mounting plate is threadedly connected with the threaded columns.

[0030] Preferably, the middle portion of the mounting plate is shaped as a semicircular groove engaged with the mounting column, and the mounting column is rotatably disposed between the semicircular groove and the carding machine body.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0032] By setting up the coordinated use of the adjustment component and the combing component, it can better adapt to the size and density of different cotton, so as to achieve a more uniform combing effect, which helps to improve the quality and uniformity of cotton fibers; by setting up the easy-to-disassemble component, it is convenient for operators to quickly disassemble and install the combing roller, avoiding unnecessary waste of time and labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of

[0035] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the easy-to-disassemble component.

[0036] Figure numerals: 1. fixed seat; 2. fixed frame; 3. first cylinder; 4. adjusting plate; 5. conveying equipment; 6. mounting frame; 7. carding machine body; 8. second cylinder; 9. connecting plate; 10. carding teeth; 11. first motor; 12. first gear; 13. mounting column; 14. second gear; 15. carding roller; 16. threaded column; 17. second motor; 18. mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] Embodiment 1

[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model proposes an efficient cotton uniform combing device, comprising a fixing seat 1, an adjusting component, a cotton combing machine body 7, a cotton combing roller 15 and a disassembly component;

[0039] A conveying device 5 is arranged on the fixed seat 1; the adjusting component is arranged on the fixed seat 1 and is located above the conveying device 5; the carding machine body 7 is located on one side of the fixed seat 1; the carding roller 15 is rotatably arranged on the carding machine body 7; the easy-to-disassemble component is arranged on the carding machine body 7, and the easy-to-disassemble component includes a mounting plate 18; the mounting plate 18 is slidably arranged on both edges of the carding machine body 7.

[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, the adjustment assembly includes a fixed frame 2, a first telescopic device and an adjustment plate 4; the fixed frame 2 is arranged on both sides of the fixed seat 1; the first telescopic device is arranged on the fixed frame 2 and is located above the fixed seat 1, and the first telescopic device is selected as a first cylinder 3; the adjustment plate 4 is connected to the first cylinder 3 and is located above the conveying device 5.

[0041] Embodiment 2

[0042] The utility model proposes an efficient cotton uniform combing device. Compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment further describes the structures of the combing component and the rotating component in detail.

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, a combing and loosening assembly for combing cotton is arranged on the fixed seat 1, and the combing and loosening assembly is close to the carding machine body 7; the combing and loosening assembly includes a mounting frame 6, a second telescopic device and combing teeth 10; the mounting frame 6 is arranged on the fixed seat 1; the second telescopic device is arranged on the mounting frame 6, and a connecting plate 9 is arranged on the second telescopic device, and the second telescopic device is selected to be a second cylinder 8; a plurality of groups of combing teeth 10 are arranged, and the plurality of groups of combing teeth 10 are all arranged on the connecting plate 9, and the coordinated use of the adjusting assembly and the combing and loosening assembly can better adapt to the sizes and densities of different cottons, thereby achieving a more uniform combing effect, which is helpful to improve the quality and uniformity of cotton fibers.

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, a rotating assembly for driving a combing roller 15 to rotate is arranged on the carding machine body 7; the rotating assembly includes a first driving device, a first gear 12, a mounting column 13 and a second gear 14; the first driving device is arranged on the carding machine body 7, and the first driving device is selected to be a first motor 11; the first gear 12 is connected to the output shaft of the first motor 11; the mounting column 13 is rotatably arranged on the carding machine body 7, and the carding roller 15 is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the mounting column 13; the second gear 14 is arranged on the mounting column 13 and meshes with the first gear 12.

[0045] Embodiment 3

[0046] The utility model proposes an efficient cotton uniform combing device. Compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment further describes in detail the structure of the easily disassembled components.

[0047] like Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, the easy-to-disassemble component also includes a second driving device and a threaded column 16; the second driving device is arranged in the carding machine body 7, and the second driving device is selected to be a second motor 17; a plurality of groups of threaded columns 16 are arranged, and the plurality of groups of threaded columns 16 are rotatably arranged on the carding machine body 7, one group of threaded columns 16 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 17, and the mounting plate 18 is threadedly connected to the threaded columns 16, and the middle part of the mounting plate 18 is shaped as a semicircular groove engaged with the mounting column 13, and the mounting column 13 is rotatably arranged between the semicircular groove and the carding machine body 7. The easy-to-disassemble component can facilitate the operator to quickly disassemble and install the carding roller 15, thereby avoiding unnecessary waste of time and labor costs.

[0048] In summary, when the utility model is in use, the first cylinder 3 is first turned on according to demand, thereby driving the adjustment plate 4 to move on the conveying device 5. When it is adjusted to a suitable position, the first cylinder 3 is stopped, and then the conveying device 5 is driven to convey the cotton. When it is conveyed to the bottom of the combing teeth 10, the second cylinder 8 is turned on, thereby driving the connecting plate 9 and the combing teeth 10 to move downward, and then the cotton is combed to prevent the accumulation of cotton during transportation, and then the cotton is combed by the combing roller 15. When the combing roller 15 needs to be removed, replaced or maintained, the second motor 17 is turned on to drive the threaded column 16 to rotate, so that the mounting plate 18 and the threaded column 16 slide on the combing machine body 7 until the mounting plate 18 is moved to a position detached from the threaded column 16, and then the mounting column 13 and the combing roller 15 can be removed from the combing machine body 7 for maintenance.

[0049] The implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An efficient cotton uniformization combing device, characterized in that: include: A fixed seat (1) on which a conveying device (5) is arranged; An adjustment component, which is arranged on the fixed seat (1) and is located above the conveying device (5); A carding machine body (7), which is located on one side of the fixing base (1); A carding roller (15) rotatably mounted on a carding machine body (7); And a disassembly component is arranged on the carding machine body (7), and the disassembly component comprises a mounting plate (18); the mounting plate (18) is slidably arranged on two edges of the carding machine body (7).

2. The efficient cotton homogenization combing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment components include: A fixing frame (2) arranged on both sides of the fixing base (1); A first telescopic device, which is arranged on the fixing frame (2) and is located above the fixing seat (1); and an adjusting plate (4), which is connected to the first telescopic device and is located above the conveying device (5).

3. The efficient cotton homogenization combing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A combing and loosening assembly for combing cotton is arranged on the fixed seat (1), and the combing and loosening assembly is close to the cotton combing machine body (7).

4. The efficient cotton homogenization combing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The detangling assembly includes: A mounting frame (6) disposed on the fixing base (1); A second telescopic device, which is arranged on the mounting frame (6), and a connecting plate (9) is arranged on the second telescopic device; And cotton combing teeth (10), which are arranged in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of cotton combing teeth (10) are all arranged on the connecting plate (9).

5. The efficient cotton homogenization combing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating assembly for driving a combing roller (15) to rotate is arranged on the combing machine body (7).

6. The efficient cotton homogenization combing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes: A first driving device, which is arranged on the carding machine body (7); A first gear (12) connected to a first driving device; A mounting column (13) is rotatably mounted on a carding machine body (7), and a carding roller (15) is mounted on an outer peripheral wall of the mounting column (13); and a second gear (14) which is arranged on the mounting column (13) and meshes with the first gear (12).

7. The efficient cotton homogenization combing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly components also include: A second driving device, which is arranged in the carding machine body (7); And threaded columns (16), which are arranged in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of threaded columns (16) are all rotatably arranged on the carding machine body (7), one group of threaded columns (16) is connected to the second driving device, and the mounting plate (18) is threadedly connected to the threaded columns (16).

8. The efficient cotton homogenization combing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The middle part of the mounting plate (18) is shaped as a semicircular groove engaged with the mounting column (13), and the mounting column (13) is rotatably arranged between the semicircular groove and the carding machine body (7).

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