Textile fabric dyeing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile fabric dyeing, in particular to a textile fabric dyeing device which comprises a bottom plate, a primary drying device, a dyeing mechanism and a drying assembly used for drying cloth. The drying assembly comprises a beating assembly used for beating the cloth, two drying assemblies used for drying the cloth, a heat supply assembly used for supplying heat to the two drying assemblies and a driving assembly used for driving the two drying assemblies to rotate synchronously. According to the device, the cam is driven to stir the swing rod through rotation of the part rotating pipe, the swing rod swings to drive the knocking ball to intermittently knock the fabric in cooperation with the reset function of the reset spring, fabric solid particles and liquid dye attached to the fabric can be separated from the fabric through knocking of the knocking ball, and the fabric is separated from the fabric. Therefore, the quality of the dried fabric is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile fabric dyeing, in particular to a textile fabric dyeing device. Background Art

[0002] The original meaning of textile is a general term for spinning and weaving. Ancient Chinese textile and printing and dyeing technology has a very long history. As early as the primitive society, in order to adapt to climate change, the ancients already knew how to use local materials and use natural resources as raw materials for textile and printing and dyeing, as well as to make simple hand-made textile tools.

[0003] A textile fabric dyeing device disclosed in Chinese patent publication number CN212223315U has the advantages of high dyeing efficiency, labor saving and cost reduction, good dyeing effect and dye saving, and solves the problems of low efficiency, high labor and cost, poor dyeing effect and dye waste;

[0004] This patent cannot perform effective drying treatment, and cannot clean the excess color paste and particles remaining on the surface of the textile fabric before drying. The residual color paste is thick, which will affect the overall effect after dyeing. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a textile fabric dyeing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0007] A textile fabric dyeing device comprises a bottom plate, a primary drying device, a dyeing mechanism and a drying component for drying the fabric, wherein two symmetrically arranged lower rollers are rotatably arranged in the bottom plate, the drying component comprises a beating component for beating the fabric, two drying components for drying the fabric, a heating component for supplying heat to the two drying components and a driving component for driving the two drying components to rotate synchronously, a first cantilever and a second cantilever are respectively arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the bottom plate, the beating component is arranged on the inner wall of the head end of the bottom plate, the two drying components are symmetrically arranged in the bottom plate, and the two drying components are located above the two lower rollers, the heating component is arranged on the top of the second cantilever, and the heating component is connected to the two drying components through a pipeline, the driving component is arranged on the top wall of the first cantilever, and the driving component is transmission connected to the two drying components, and one of the drying components is transmission connected to the beating component.

[0008] Preferably, the knocking assembly includes a fixed block, a swing rod, a knocking ball, a return spring and a cam, the fixed block is rotatably connected to the swing rod, the knocking ball is arranged at one end of the swing rod, and the knocking ball is in contact with the surface of the fabric, one end of the return spring is connected to the swing rod, and the other end is connected to the initial drying device, and the cam is in contact with the swing rod.

[0009] Preferably, the drying component includes a first rotating roller, a second rotating roller and a rotating tube, the first rotating roller is provided with a plurality of strip openings, both ends of the first rotating roller are connected to a protective shell, the inner wall of the protective shell is provided with an annular tooth groove, a linkage component is provided in the protective shell, the outer wall of the first rotating roller is fixedly sleeved with two convex rings, the second rotating roller is located inside the first rotating roller, the outer wall of the second rotating roller is provided with a plurality of circular holes for discharging drying gas, one end of the rotating tube is rotatably connected to the protective shell and fixedly connected to the second rotating roller, and the cam is fixedly connected to the rotating tube.

[0010] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a gear ring and a plurality of driven gears, the gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating tube, the plurality of driven gears are arranged in a circular array with the center of the rotating tube as the central axis and are rotatably arranged on the side walls of the protective shell and the first rotating roller, and the driven gears are meshed with the teeth and grooves opened on the inner wall of the protective shell.

[0011] Preferably, the heating component includes a fan and a heating box, the fan is connected to the heating box, the heating box is installed on the second cantilever, one end of the heating box is sealed and rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating tube through a pipe, and the fan and the heating box are connected to the rotating tube and the second rotating roller through a pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a protective cover, a motor and a groove wheel, the protective cover is installed on the first cantilever, the motor is installed on the inner bottom wall of the protective cover, there are two groove wheels, both of which are arranged at one end of the rotating tube, and the two groove wheels are connected by belt drive.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of oblique anti-slip grooves are provided on the outer side wall of the convex ring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] Firstly, in the utility model, the rotation of the rotating tube of the component drives the cam to move the swing rod, and the reset function of the reset spring makes the swing rod swing to drive the knocking ball to intermittently knock on the fabric, so that the solid particles and liquid dye attached to the fabric can be separated from the fabric by the knocking of the knocking ball, so as to ensure the quality of the fabric after drying.

[0016] Secondly, the setting of the convex ring of the utility model can ensure that there is a certain distance between the fabric and the first rotating roller when the fabric is being conveyed, and the fabric will not stick to the surface of the first rotating roller during conveyance. The hot air delivered by the heating component during rotation can realize multiple rolling blow drying of the surface of the fabric while conveying the fabric, thereby improving the drying effect. Moreover, since the drying and conveying operations are carried out simultaneously, the processing cycle is greatly shortened. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a planar structural diagram of the textile fabric dyeing device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram showing the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the component linkage assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional display diagram of the component cam of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure:

[0023] 1. Bottom plate; 111. First cantilever; 112. Second cantilever; 2. Primary drying device; 3. Dyeing mechanism; 4. Drying assembly; 5. Lower roller; 6. Beating assembly; 61. Fixed block; 62. Swinging rod; 63. Beating ball; 64. Reset spring; 65. Cam; 7. Drying assembly; 71. First rotating roller; 72. Second rotating roller; 73. Rotating tube; 74. Protective shell; 75. Convex ring; 8. Driving assembly; 81. Protective cover; 82. Motor; 83. Groove wheel; 9. Heating assembly; 91. Fan; 92. Heating box; 10. Linkage assembly; 101. Gear ring; 102. Driven gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model describes the above technical solution in detail through the following embodiments:

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a textile fabric dyeing device comprises a bottom plate 1, a primary drying device 2, a dyeing mechanism 3 and a drying component 4 for drying the cloth, two symmetrically arranged lower rollers 5 are rotatably arranged in the bottom plate 1, the drying component 4 comprises a beating component 6 for beating the cloth, two drying components 7 for drying the cloth, a heating component 9 for heating the two drying components 7 and a driving component 8 for driving the two drying components 7 to rotate synchronously, a first cantilever 111 and a second cantilever 112 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of both sides of the bottom plate 1, the beating component 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the head end of the bottom plate 1, the two drying components 7 are symmetrically arranged in the bottom plate 1, and the two drying components 7 are located above the two lower rollers 5, the heating component 9 is arranged on the top of the second cantilever 112, and the heating component 9 is connected with the two drying components 7 through a pipeline, the driving component 8 is arranged on the top wall of the first cantilever 111, and the driving component 8 is transmission connected with the two drying components 7, and one of the drying components 7 is transmission connected with the beating component 6.

[0027] Specifically, the knocking component 6 knocks on the surface of the fabric and cooperates with the heating component 9 to transport heat to the inside of the drying component 4, so that in the process, the residual dye on the surface of the fabric can be cleaned while the fabric is being transported, and the fabric can be dried multiple times at the same time, which improves the processing efficiency, solves the problem of residual color paste particles, and improves the overall effect after dyeing.

[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the knocking assembly 6 includes a fixed block 61, a swing rod 62, a knocking ball 63, a return spring 64 and a cam 65. The fixed block 61 is rotatably connected to the swing rod 62. The knocking ball 63 is arranged at one end of the swing rod 62, and the knocking ball 63 is in contact with the surface of the fabric. One end of the return spring 64 is connected to the swing rod 62, and the other end is connected to the initial drying device 2. The cam 65 is in contact with the swing rod 62. The residues on the surface of the fabric, the color paste and other attachments can be separated from the surface of the fabric by knocking, so as to provide conditions for ensuring the smoothness of the surface of the fabric after subsequent drying.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the drying assembly 7 includes a first rotating roller 71, a second rotating roller 72 and a rotating tube 73. The first rotating roller 71 is provided with a plurality of strip openings. Both ends of the first rotating roller 71 are connected to a protective shell 74. The inner wall of the protective shell 74 is provided with an annular tooth groove. A linkage assembly 10 is provided in the protective shell 74. The linkage assembly 10 includes a gear ring 101 and a plurality of driven gears 102. The gear ring 101 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating tube 73. The plurality of driven gears 102 are arranged in an annular array with the center of the rotating tube 73 as the central axis and are rotatably arranged on the side walls of the protective shell 74 and the first rotating roller 71. The driven gears 102 are meshed with the tooth grooves provided on the inner wall of the protective shell 74. The outer wall of the first rotating roller 71 The fixed sleeve is provided with two convex rings 75, the second rotating roller 72 is located inside the first rotating roller 71, and the outer side wall of the second rotating roller 72 is provided with a plurality of circular holes for discharging drying gas. One end of the rotating tube 73 is rotatably connected to the protective shell 74 and fixedly connected to the second rotating roller 72, and the cam 65 is fixedly connected to the rotating tube 73. The second rotating roller 72 rotates in the opposite direction to the first rotating roller 71 so that when drying, the rotation of the first rotating roller 71 can start the effect of flattening the surface of the fabric, and the rotation of the second rotating roller 72 can make the circular holes on the second rotating roller 72 rotate with the second rotating roller 72 when blowing, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the air outlet, ensuring the stability of the air outlet during drying, and improving the drying efficiency.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the heating component 9 includes a fan 91 and a heating box 92, and the fan 91 is connected to the heating box 92. The heating box 92 is installed on the second cantilever 112, and one end of the heating box 92 is sealed and rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating tube 73 through a pipeline, and the fan 91 and the heating box 92 are connected to the rotating tube 73 and the second rotating roller 72 through a pipeline. The heating component 9 synchronously supplies air to multiple drying components 4, thereby improving the efficiency of air supply.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, the driving assembly 8 includes a protective cover 81, a motor 82 and a groove wheel 83. The protective cover 81 is installed on the first cantilever 111, and the motor 82 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the protective cover 81. There are two groove wheels 83, and the two groove wheels 83 are both arranged at one end of the rotating tube 73. The two groove wheels 83 are connected by belt drive, so that the two drying components 4 can rotate synchronously, thereby ensuring the synchronization of the equipment.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of oblique anti-skid grooves are provided on the outer wall of the convex ring 75. The anti-skid grooves can prevent the fabric surface from slipping with the protective shell 74 when the fabric is transported, and the oblique setting can provide a certain degree of stretchability to the fabric surface during transportation, thereby preventing the fabric from wrinkling.

[0033] Working principle: First, the fabric passes through the dyeing mechanism 3 of the dyeing device for fuel, and then enters the primary drying device 2. The primary drying device 2 performs preliminary drying on the fabric. After the primary drying device 2 is dried, a lot of liquid and unsolidified dye will still remain on the fabric. At this time, the motor 82 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 82 drives the drying component 4 to rotate. The rotation of the drying component 4 and the lower roller shaft 5 drives the rotating tube 73 and the second rotating roller 72 rotatably connected to the rotating tube 73 to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating roller 72 drives the gear ring 101 to mesh with a plurality of driven gears 102 to rotate, and drives a plurality of driven gears 102 to rotate. The driven gear 102 is meshed with the tooth groove, which drives the protective shell 74 and the first rotating roller 71 fixedly connected to the protective shell 74 to rotate. The first rotating roller 71 rotates in the opposite direction to the second rotating roller 72. The rotation of the rotating tube 73 drives the cam 65 to move the swing rod 62. Cooperating with the reset of the reset spring 64, the swing rod 62 swings and drives the knocking ball 63 to intermittently knock on the fabric, so that the solid particles attached to the fabric and the undried dye are separated from the fabric, thereby ensuring the quality of the fabric after drying. At this time, the fan 91 is started, and the output end of the fan 91 sends the gas into the heating box 92. The heating box 92 is energized. After the gas in the heating box 92 is heated by multiple times, it is transported to the inside of the second rotating roller 72 through a pipeline and sprayed out through the circular hole opened on the second rotating roller 72. The strip opening on the first rotating roller 71 of the heated gas contacts the fabric, and the fabric is dried twice. The two drying components 4 can realize multiple operations of drying the fabric.

Claims

1. A textile fabric dyeing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a primary drying device (2), a dyeing mechanism (3) and a drying assembly (4) for drying fabrics. Two symmetrically arranged lower rollers (5) are rotatably arranged in the bottom plate (1). The drying assembly (4) comprises a beating assembly (6) for beating the fabrics, two drying assemblies (7) for drying the fabrics, a heating assembly (9) for supplying heat to the two drying assemblies (7) and a driving assembly (8) for driving the two drying assemblies (7) to rotate synchronously. The outer walls of both sides of the bottom plate (1) are respectively provided with a first cantilever (111) and a second cantilever (112). The cantilever (112) is provided on the inner wall of the head end of the bottom plate (1), the two drying assemblies (7) are symmetrically arranged in the bottom plate (1), and the two drying assemblies (7) are located above the two lower rollers (5), the heating assembly (9) is arranged on the top of the second cantilever (112), and the heating assembly (9) is connected to the two drying assemblies (7) through a pipeline, the driving assembly (8) is arranged on the top wall of the first cantilever (111), and the driving assembly (8) is transmission-connected to the two drying assemblies (7), and one of the drying assemblies (7) is transmission-connected to the knocking assembly (6).

2. A textile fabric dyeing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The knocking assembly (6) comprises a fixed block (61), a swing rod (62), a knocking ball (63), a return spring (64) and a cam (65); the fixed block (61) is rotatably connected to the swing rod (62); the knocking ball (63) is arranged at one end of the swing rod (62), and the knocking ball (63) is in contact with the surface of the fabric; one end of the return spring (64) is connected to the swing rod (62), and the other end is connected to the primary drying device (2); and the cam (65) is in contact with the swing rod (62).

3. A textile fabric dyeing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The drying assembly (7) comprises a first rotating roller (71), a second rotating roller (72) and a rotating tube (73); the first rotating roller (71) is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped openings; both ends of the first rotating roller (71) are connected to a protective shell (74); an inner wall of the protective shell (74) is provided with an annular tooth groove; a linkage assembly (10) is provided inside the protective shell (74); an outer wall of the first rotating roller (71) is fixedly sleeved with two convex rings (75); the second rotating roller (72) is located inside the first rotating roller (71); an outer wall of the second rotating roller (72) is provided with a plurality of circular holes for discharging drying gas; one end of the rotating tube (73) is rotatably connected to the protective shell (74) and fixedly connected to the second rotating roller (72); and the cam (65) is fixedly connected to the rotating tube (73).

4. A textile fabric dyeing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (10) comprises a gear ring (101) and a plurality of driven gears (102); the gear ring (101) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating tube (73); the plurality of driven gears (102) are arranged in a ring array with the center of the rotating tube (73) as the central axis and are rotatably arranged on the side walls of the protective shell (74) and the first rotating roller (71); the driven gears (102) are meshed with tooth grooves provided on the inner wall of the protective shell (74).

5. A textile fabric dyeing device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The heating assembly (9) comprises a fan (91) and a heating box (92); the fan (91) is connected to the heating box (92); the heating box (92) is mounted on the second cantilever (112); one end of the heating box (92) is connected to the inside of the rotating tube (73) in a sealed and rotatable manner via a pipeline; and the fan (91) and the heating box (92) are connected to the rotating tube (73) and the second rotating roller (72) via the pipeline.

6. A textile fabric dyeing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (8) comprises a protective cover (81), a motor (82) and a groove wheel (83); the protective cover (81) is mounted on the first cantilever (111); the motor (82) is mounted on the inner bottom wall of the protective cover (81); there are two groove wheels (83); both groove wheels (83) are arranged at one end of the rotating tube (73); and the two groove wheels (83) are connected by a belt drive.

7. A textile fabric dyeing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of oblique anti-slip grooves are provided on the outer side wall of the convex ring (75).

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