Novel drainage device for reservoir
By designing protective mechanisms and driving mechanisms in reservoir gates, the problem of screw rust in humid environments is solved, ensuring that the gate can be opened in time, and the practicality and automation of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421243895.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
When existing reservoir gates store water for a long time, the screws are easily rusted when exposed to a humid environment, resulting in the gate being unable to open in time, which may cause flooding.
A new type of drainage device for reservoirs is designed, including a protective mechanism and a driving mechanism. The protective mechanism seals the threaded rod through a double-headed screw and a protective cover to prevent rust; the driving mechanism automatically drives the double-headed screw through a second motor to improve the degree of automation.
Effectively prevent the threaded rod from rusting, ensuring that the gate can be opened and released in time in an emergency, and improving the practicality and automation of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222477375U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reservoir drainage, in particular to a novel drainage device for a reservoir. Background Art
[0002] Hydraulic gates are mostly used in places such as reservoirs and rivers to close and open drainage channels. They can also be used to intercept water flow, control water levels, regulate flow, discharge silt and floating objects, etc.
[0003] In the prior art, some small reservoir gates are generally lifted by screws, which are driven by a motor in the gate chamber above the gate. When the reservoir is filled with water for a long time, the gate is lowered and the screw is exposed to the outside. The screw is easily rusted when exposed to a humid environment for a long time. If the gate cannot be opened in time when it is urgently needed to release water, it is easy to cause a flood. Therefore, it is necessary to design a new type of reservoir drainage device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a novel drainage device for a reservoir.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A new type of drainage device for a reservoir comprises two gate slots, the upper ends of the two gate slots are fixedly connected to a cross beam, a driving motor is provided on the cross beam, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, a gate plate is provided on the threaded rod, a protective mechanism for protecting the threaded rod is provided under the cross beam, the protective mechanism comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected to the lower end of the cross beam, a double-headed screw is provided on the mounting frame, two sliding plates are provided on the double-headed screw, side walls of the two sliding plates are provided with protective covers, and the side walls of the mounting frame are provided with a driving mechanism for driving the double-headed screw to rotate.
[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a screw fixedly connected to the second motor, and one end of the double-headed screw close to the second motor is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor.
[0008] Preferably, a rain shield is fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation frame, and an inclined surface is provided on the upper end of the rain shield.
[0009] Preferably, both gate slots are provided with winches, and both gate slots are provided with a movable beam, and a plurality of crushing rollers are provided on the movable beam.
[0010] Preferably, a mounting frame is provided on the movable beam, and a first motor is provided on the mounting frame.
[0011] Preferably, the side walls of the plurality of pulverizing rollers are each provided with a sprocket, and the plurality of sprockets are commonly provided with a chain.
[0012] Preferably, both side walls of the gate slot are fixedly connected with slide rails, and the movable beam is slidably connected to the slide rails.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The device is equipped with a protective mechanism. By rotating the double-headed screw, two protective covers are closed on both sides of the threaded rod, thereby sealing and protecting the threaded rod to prevent the threaded rod from rusting, so that the gate plate can be opened and water can be released in time when the gate needs to be opened for long-term flood control, thereby improving the practicality of the device;
[0015] 2. The device is provided with a driving mechanism. By starting the second motor, the output shaft of the second motor drives the double-headed screw to rotate, so that the two protective covers can be driven without manual rotation of the double-headed screw, thereby improving the degree of automation of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a novel reservoir drainage device proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at A;
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a bottom view of a novel reservoir drainage device proposed by the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1 gate slot, 2 gate plate, 3 winch, 4 cross beam, 5 drive motor, 6 slide rail, 7 protective cover, 8 crushing roller, 9 movable beam, 10 sliding plate, 11 mounting frame, 12 double-headed screw, 13 sprocket, 14 mounting frame, 15 first motor, 16 threaded rod, 17 rain cover, 18 second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0021] Reference Figure 1-3A novel drainage device for a reservoir comprises two gate slots 1, the upper ends of the two gate slots 1 are fixedly connected with a cross beam 4, a driving motor 5 is arranged on the cross beam 4, a threaded rod 16 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 5, a gate plate 2 is arranged on the threaded rod 16, a protective mechanism for protecting the threaded rod 16 is arranged under the cross beam 4, the protective mechanism comprises a mounting frame 11 fixedly connected to the lower end of the cross beam 4, a stud screw 12 is arranged on the mounting frame 11, two sliding plates 10 are arranged on the stud screw 12, the side wall of the sliding plate 10 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame 11, so that when the stud screw 12 rotates, the sliding plate 10 will not rotate with it, and the side walls of the two sliding plates 10 are provided with protective covers 7.
[0022] A driving mechanism for driving the double-headed screw 12 to rotate is disposed on the side wall of the mounting frame 11 . The driving mechanism includes a fixed connection to the second motor 18 . One end of the double-headed screw 12 close to the second motor 18 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 18 .
[0023] In this embodiment, a rain shield 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation frame 11 to protect the second motor 18 from rain erosion. The upper end of the rain shield 17 is provided with an inclined surface.
[0024] In this embodiment, both gate slots 1 are provided with a winch 3, which is connected to a movable beam 9 through a rope. A movable beam 9 is commonly provided in the two gate slots 1, and a plurality of crushing rollers 8 are provided on the movable beam 9. A mounting frame 14 is provided on the movable beam 9, and a first motor 15 is provided on the mounting frame 14. The first motor 15 has its own rainproof component.
[0025] In this embodiment, sprockets 13 are provided on the side walls of the plurality of crushing rollers 8, and chains are provided on the plurality of sprockets 13, so that a first motor 15 can drive the plurality of crushing rollers 8 to rotate, without the need for each crushing roller 8 to be connected to a driving device.
[0026] In this embodiment, the side walls of the two gate slots 1 are fixedly connected with the slide rails 6, and the movable beam 9 is slidably connected to the slide rails 6, so that the movable beam 9 can move along the slide rails 6 without deviation.
[0027] When in use, the double-headed screw 12 can be rotated first, so that the two sliding plates 10 move toward each other so that the two protective covers 7 are closed on both sides of the threaded rod 16, thereby sealing and protecting the threaded rod 16, preventing the threaded rod 16 from being easily rusted due to long-term exposure to a humid environment, so that the gate plate 2 can be opened and water can be released in time when the gate needs to be opened for long-term flood control;
[0028] In addition, in cold weather, when the water surface is frozen or branches are piled up at the gate, the first motor 15 can be driven, and the output shaft of the first motor 15 drives the crushing roller 8 to rotate. The crushing roller 8 drives the other multiple crushing rollers 8 to rotate through the sprocket 13 chain. The two winches 3 lower the movable beam 9 to allow the crushing roller 8 to crush the ice surface and broken branches, so that the gate will not be very difficult to lift due to the accumulation of ice and branches.
[0029] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model according to the technical solution and practical concept of the utility model, which should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A new type of reservoir drainage device, characterized in that: The invention comprises two gate slots (1), the upper ends of the two gate slots (1) are fixedly connected to a cross beam (4), the cross beam (4) is provided with a driving motor (5), the output shaft of the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (16), the threaded rod (16) is provided with a gate plate (2), a protective mechanism for protecting the threaded rod (16) is provided under the cross beam (4), the protective mechanism comprises a mounting frame (11) fixedly connected to the lower end of the cross beam (4), a double-headed screw (12) is provided on the mounting frame (11), two sliding plates (10) are provided on the double-headed screw (12), the side walls of the two sliding plates (10) are provided with protective covers (7), and the side wall of the mounting frame (11) is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the double-headed screw (12) to rotate.
2. A novel reservoir drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a screw which is fixedly connected to the second motor (18), and one end of the double-headed screw (12) close to the second motor (18) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (18).
3. A novel reservoir drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rain shield (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation frame (11), and an inclined surface is provided at the upper end of the rain shield (17).
4. A novel reservoir drainage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two gate slots (1) are each provided with a winch (3), and a movable beam (9) is commonly provided in the two gate slots (1), and a plurality of crushing rollers (8) are provided on the movable beam (9).
5. A novel reservoir drainage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting frame (14) is provided on the movable beam (9), and a first motor (15) is provided on the mounting frame (14).
6. A novel reservoir drainage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side walls of the plurality of crushing rollers (8) are each provided with a sprocket (13), and the plurality of sprockets (13) are collectively provided with a chain.
7. A novel reservoir drainage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side walls of the two gate slots (1) are both fixedly connected to a slide rail (6), and the movable beam (9) is slidably connected to the slide rail (6).