Residue removal mechanism of irrigation canal
By designing an irrigation canal slag removal mechanism including fixed plates, support piles, installation frames and other components, the problem of irrigation channels affecting the irrigation progress due to debris blockage is solved, and rapid and efficient debris cleaning is achieved, saving human resources.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420416264.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-05
AI Technical Summary
Irrigation channels are prone to blockage of debris during the irrigation process, and the existing technology mainly relies on manpower to clean, which is inefficient and labor-intensive.
A slag removal mechanism for irrigation canal is designed, including fixing plates, support piles, mounting frames, connecting cylinders, lifting rods and connecting plates. By adjusting the net to be inclined, and using the connecting plate to clamp the two sides and the canal walls. To achieve the function of quickly cleaning up debris.
The device can quickly clean up debris in irrigation canals, improve cleaning efficiency, reduce manpower investment, and avoid the problems of debris accumulation and fence blockage in traditional methods.
Smart Images

Figure CN222477391U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy irrigation, in particular to a slag removal mechanism for an irrigation channel. Background Art
[0002] Irrigation channels are waterways that connect irrigation water sources and irrigated land. They transport and distribute water drawn from water sources to various parts of the irrigation area. In an irrigation area with complex terrain and large area, multiple levels of channels such as main trunks, branch trunks, branches, and buckets can be added. For irrigation areas with smaller areas, the number of channel levels can be reduced. The longitudinal and cross-sectional designs of the channels should be based on the design irrigation flow and design irrigation water level.
[0003] During the daily water diversion and irrigation process of irrigation canals, the water flow will bring some debris in the rivers into the canals. In the process of diverting water from the main canal to the branch canals, these debris may cause blockages in the branch canals, affecting the progress of irrigation. At present, the most common way to deal with such situations is to set up fences at the river inlet to intercept the debris. However, this method still has certain disadvantages. For example, the debris will accumulate in front of the fence and need to be cleaned up after a long time, otherwise it will still cause blockage of the fence. At present, the cleaning of debris in front of the fence mainly relies on manual work, which not only increases the labor intensity, but also has relatively low cleaning efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new slag removal mechanism for an irrigation canal to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a slag removal mechanism for an irrigation channel which is convenient to operate, can quickly clean up accumulated debris and improve the cleaning efficiency.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the slag removal mechanism of the irrigation channel provided by the utility model comprises: two fixed plates, two supporting piles are fixedly installed on the top of the two fixed plates, and it is characterized in that a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the four supporting piles, two connecting tubes are slidably installed on the outer walls of both sides of the mounting frame, and lifting rods are movably installed in the four connecting tubes, and base plates are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the four lifting rods, and hooks are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the four base plates.
[0007] Preferably, two bidirectional screw rods are rotatably installed on the top of the installation frame, and two transmission plates are threadedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two bidirectional screw rods, and the four transmission plates are respectively connected to the four connecting tubes.
[0008] Preferably, sliding rods are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the installation frame, two sliding sleeves are slidably installed on the two sliding rods, four connecting tubes are respectively fixedly installed on the outer walls of one side of the four sliding sleeves, and four transmission plates are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the four sliding sleeves.
[0009] Preferably, a rotating cylinder is rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the four connecting cylinders, and the four lifting rods respectively penetrate the four rotating cylinders and are threadedly connected to the inner walls thereof.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting plate 1 and a connecting plate 2 are provided between the two corresponding base plates, a plurality of hooks 2 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the two connecting plates 1 and the two connecting plates 2, and the two connecting plates 1 and the two connecting plates 2 are slidably connected through an extension plate.
[0011] Preferably, an insertion bin is provided on the top of each of the four base plates, a hinge block 1 is hingedly connected to the outer wall of the two connecting plates 1 and 2 on a side away from each other, a hinge block 2 is hingedly connected to the two hinge blocks 1, and an insert plate is fixedly installed on the two hinge blocks 2.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the slag removal mechanism for the irrigation canal provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The utility model provides a slag removal mechanism for an irrigation channel. When cleaning garbage and debris in the irrigation channel, the device can adjust the scoop net to be in an inclined state, and the positions where the two sides are in contact with the channel wall are effectively clamped by two connecting plates one and two connecting plates two, so as to avoid leakage due to loose contact. Furthermore, when there are too many intercepted objects, the intercepted objects can be quickly scooped up in the scoop net. Compared with the traditional method that requires manual cleaning, it is more efficient and can effectively save manpower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a slag removal mechanism for an irrigation canal provided by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A bottom view of the structure of the connecting plate 1 and the connecting plate 2 shown;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the top view of the connection state of the connecting plate 1 and the connecting plate 2 shown;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown.
[0018] Numbers in the figure: 1. Fixed plate; 2. Support pile; 3. Installation frame; 4. Bidirectional screw; 5. Transmission plate; 6. Connecting cylinder; 7. Rotating cylinder; 8. Lifting rod; 9. Base plate; 10. Hook one; 11. Connecting plate one; 12. Connecting plate two; 13. Extension plate; 14. Hook two; 15. Insertion bin; 16. Articulated block one; 17. Articulated block two; 18. Installation plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a slag removal mechanism for an irrigation canal provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A bottom view of the structure of the connecting plate 1 and the connecting plate 2 shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the top view of the connection state of the connecting plate 1 and the connecting plate 2 shown; Figure 4 for Figure 3 The slag removal mechanism of the irrigation canal includes: two fixed plates 1, two support piles 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the two fixed plates 1, and the two fixed plates 1 are connected to the slag removal mechanism. Figure 1 As shown, two bolts are movably installed on the top of the two fixed plates 1. In actual use, the two fixed plates 1 are fixed by bolts. The tops of the four supporting piles 2 are fixedly installed with a mounting frame 3. The two supporting piles 2 of any one of the fixed plates 1 are symmetrically arranged based on the midpoint of the fixed plate 1, and the two supporting piles 2 are located at the two side edges of the fixed plate 1. Two connecting tubes 6 are slidably installed on the outer walls of both sides of the mounting frame 3. Lifting rods 8 are movably installed in the four connecting tubes 6. Base plates 9 are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the four lifting rods 8. Hooks 10 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the four base plates 9. The lifting rods 8 are currently common threaded rods, and the four base plates 9 are shaped like the letter "L".
[0021] Two bidirectional screw rods 4 are installed on the top of the mounting frame 3. Figure 1 As shown, four mounting seats are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame 3, and two bidirectional screw rods 4 are rotatably installed on the corresponding two mounting seats respectively. A rotating wheel is fixedly installed on one end of the two bidirectional screw rods 4, and two transmission plates 5 are threadedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two bidirectional screw rods 4. The four transmission plates 5 are respectively connected to four connecting tubes 6, and the two transmission plates 5 on any bidirectional screw rod 4 are symmetrically arranged based on the midpoint of the bidirectional screw rod 4, and the two transmission plates 5 are respectively located on two sections of the thread of the bidirectional screw rod 4 with opposite rotation directions.
[0022] Slide bars are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the mounting frame 3. Figure 1 As shown, side panels are fixedly installed at the edges of both sides of the outer walls of the installation frame 3, two slide bars are fixedly installed on the corresponding two side panels, and two slide sleeves are slidably installed on the two slide bars. Figure 1As shown, the cross-sections of the two sliding rods are both rectangular, the two sliding sleeves are both rectangular annular tubes, the two sliding rods respectively penetrate the corresponding two sliding sleeves and are slidably connected thereto, the four connecting tubes 6 are respectively fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the four sliding sleeves, and the four transmission plates 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the four sliding sleeves.
[0023] The inner walls of the four connecting cylinders 6 are all rotatably mounted with rotating cylinders 7, which penetrate the connecting cylinders 6. Preferably, the rotating cylinder 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 6 by a bearing in the prior art, and the four lifting rods 8 respectively penetrate the four rotating cylinders 7 and are threadedly connected to the inner wall thereof. Figure 2 As shown, top plates are fixedly installed at the top ends of the four lifting rods 8, and limiting rods are fixedly installed between the four top plates and the corresponding four bottom plates 9.
[0024] A connecting plate 11 and a connecting plate 2 12 are arranged between the two corresponding base plates 9, and a plurality of hooks 2 14 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two connecting plates 11 and the two connecting plates 2 12. The two connecting plates 11 and the two connecting plates 2 12 are slidably connected through an extension plate 13, and the plurality of hooks 2 14 are distributed in a linear array. The two extension plates 13 are respectively fixedly installed on the outer walls of one side of the two connecting plates 11, and a slideway is opened on one side of the two connecting plates 2 12. The two extension plates 13 extend into the two slideways respectively and are slidably connected to the inner walls thereof.
[0025] The tops of the four base plates 9 are each provided with an insertion compartment 15. Figure 3 As shown, the outer wall of one side of the four insertion bins 15 is provided with an escape opening, the outer wall of the two connecting plates 11 and the two connecting plates 2 12 away from each other is hinged with a hinge block 16, the two hinge blocks 16 are hinged with a hinge block 2 17, and the two hinge blocks 2 17 are fixedly installed with an insertion plate 18, combined with Figure 4 As shown, the hinge block 1 16 is hinged vertically, the hinge block 2 17 is hinged horizontally, the insertion plate 18 fits with the insertion chamber 15 , and the width of the avoidance opening is the same as the width of the hinge block 2 17 .
[0026] The working principle of the slag removal mechanism of the irrigation canal provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0027] In the initial state, the four base plates 9 are all at the same height, and the device is fixed to the banks of the irrigation canal on both sides through two fixing plates 1.
[0028] When it is necessary to intercept and clean the debris in the irrigation canal, the staff can first prepare a scoop net and fix the four corners of the scoop net on four hooks 10, and then insert the four mounting plates 18 connecting the connecting plate 11 and the two connecting plates 12 into the four insertion chambers 15 respectively, so as to connect the bottom plates 9 on both sides. After the two connecting plates 11 and the two connecting plates 12 are connected, the edges of the scoop net on both sides are fixed by multiple hooks 14.
[0029] After the scoop net is fixed, the staff can rotate the two rotating cylinders 7 on the front side. The rotation of the two rotating cylinders 7 will drive the lifting rods 8 to move up and down. At this time, the two lifting rods 8 are moved downward by rotating the two rotating cylinders 7, and finally the two bottom plates 9 are lowered below the water surface. The two bottom plates 9 moving downward below the water surface will drive one side of the scoop net to sink below the water surface. At this time, the other two bottom plates 9 are still above the water surface, so that the entire scoop net is in a tilted state, and the two connecting plates 11 and 12 will gradually become tilted under the transmission effect of the two hinge blocks 16.
[0030] Then, the two bidirectional screw rods 4 can be rotated respectively, and the transmission plates 5 on both sides can be moved away from each other by rotating the two bidirectional screw rods 4, and finally the four base plates 9 can be respectively fitted to the inner walls on both sides of the irrigation canal, so that the scoop net can be fully unfolded. At the same time, the two connecting plates 11 and the two connecting plates 2 12 can also be fitted to the inner wall of the irrigation canal, effectively avoiding the scoop net from bending in the middle and the leakage of debris from the bending place.
[0031] For example, when dealing with some trapezoidal irrigation canals, it is only necessary to continue rotating the corresponding bidirectional screw rod 4 so that the two base plates 9 located above the water surface continue to move away until they fit the inner wall of the irrigation canal, while the two connecting plates 11 and the two connecting plates 2 12 can still fit the inner wall of the irrigation canal under the effect of the two longitudinally hinged hinge blocks 2 17.
[0032] The inclined scoop net can intercept the debris flowing through, and the connecting plates 1 11 and 12 on both sides can effectively prevent the scoop net from wrinkling and bending, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of intercepting debris. When the intercepted debris reaches a certain amount and needs to be cleaned up, just rotate the two corresponding rotating cylinders 7 to make the two bottom plates 9 located below the surface move upward to above the water surface to the same height as the other two bottom plates 9, so that the debris intercepted in front of the scoop net can be scooped up. At this time, the scoop net can be removed from the four hooks 10 and the multiple hooks 2 14 to recover the debris. After the debris is transferred, the scoop net can be hung up again to intercept the debris again.
[0033] Compared with the related art, the slag removal mechanism for the irrigation canal provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0034] The utility model provides a slag removal mechanism for an irrigation channel. When cleaning garbage and debris in the irrigation channel, the device can adjust the scoop net to be in an inclined state, and the positions where the two sides are in contact with the channel wall are effectively clamped by two connecting plates 11 and two connecting plates 2 12, so as to avoid leakage due to loose contact. Furthermore, when there are too many intercepted objects, the intercepted objects can be quickly scooped up in the scoop net. Compared with the traditional method that requires manual cleaning, it is more efficient and can effectively save manpower.
[0035] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A slag removal mechanism for an irrigation canal, comprising: Two fixed plates, two supporting piles are fixedly installed on the top of the two fixed plates, and it is characterized in that a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the four supporting piles, two connecting tubes are slidably installed on the outer walls of both sides of the mounting frame, and lifting rods are movably installed in the four connecting tubes, and base plates are fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the four lifting rods, and hooks are fixedly installed on the bottoms of the four base plates.
2. The slag removal mechanism for an irrigation canal according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two bidirectional screw rods are rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting frame, and two transmission plates are threadedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two bidirectional screw rods, and the four transmission plates are respectively connected to four connecting tubes.
3. The slag removal mechanism for an irrigation canal according to claim 2, characterized in that: Sliding rods are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the installation frame, two sliding sleeves are slidably installed on the two sliding rods, the four connecting tubes are respectively fixedly installed on the outer walls of one side of the four sliding sleeves, and the four transmission plates are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the four sliding sleeves.
4. The slag removal mechanism for an irrigation canal according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating cylinder is rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the four connecting cylinders, and the four lifting rods respectively penetrate the four rotating cylinders and are threadedly connected with the inner walls thereof.
5. The slag removal mechanism for an irrigation canal according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting plate 1 and a connecting plate 2 are arranged between the two corresponding base plates, a plurality of hooks 2 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the two connecting plates 1 and the two connecting plates 2, and the two connecting plates 1 and the two connecting plates 2 are slidably connected through an extension plate.
6. The slag removal mechanism for an irrigation canal according to claim 5, characterized in that: An insertion bin is provided on the top of the four base plates, and a hinge block 1 is hingedly connected on the outer wall of the two connecting plates 1 and the two connecting plates 2 on the side away from each other, and a hinge block 2 is hingedly connected on the two hinge blocks 1, and an insertion plate is fixedly installed on the two hinge blocks 2.