Construction operation platform

By building a construction work platform on steep mountains and using scaffolding and scaffolding to provide stable working space, the problem of difficulty in assembling tower materials is solved, construction efficiency is improved and risks are reduced.

CN222478097UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14HUNAN PROVINCIAL TRANSMISSION & DISTRIBUTION ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420853073.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When constructing a transmission tower on a mountain with steep terrain, it is difficult to assemble the tower material, the construction efficiency is low, and there is a risk of damage to the tower material and casualties.

Method used

A construction work platform is designed to build a work platform using scaffolding and scaffolding. The vertical pole is supported on the mountain slope. The platform composed of horizontal poles and scaffolding provides stable work space, and a tower space is set on the platform for the tower to pass through.

Benefits of technology

By building a working platform, the problem of difficulty in assembling tower materials on steep mountains is solved, the work efficiency of tower construction is improved, and the risk of tower materials damage and casualties is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction operation platform, which belongs to the technical field of power transmission tower construction and comprises a scaffold and a scaffold board, the scaffold comprises a horizontal rod and a vertical rod, the bottom of the vertical rod is supported on a slope of a mountain through a base, the horizontal rod is fixedly mounted on the vertical rod, and the scaffold board is fixedly mounted on the horizontal rod. The scaffold boards are erected on the horizontal rods installed close to the top, the scaffold boards form an operation platform used for assembling tower materials, and the operation platform is provided with a tower body space for an iron tower to pass through. According to the utility model, the working platform is built by using the scaffold and the scaffold boards, so that tower materials can be assembled at an iron tower construction position by using the working platform, the problem that the tower materials are difficult to assemble on a mountain with steep terrain at present is solved, and the working efficiency of iron tower construction is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power transmission iron tower construction, in particular to a construction operation platform. Background Art

[0002] As the transmission capacity and the number of transmission line loops increase, the corridors of power transmission lines are decreasing, and some transmission line towers can only be erected on mountains with very steep terrain.

[0003] At present, when constructing towers on steep mountains, hemp ropes, DuPont ropes, etc. are mostly used to temporarily fix the assembled tower pieces to prevent the tower pieces from rolling down the hillside. Steep mountains make it extremely difficult for construction workers to assemble tower materials. Not only is there nowhere to stack tower materials, but construction workers are also at risk of slipping and sliding down the hillside when assembling on steep hillsides. Therefore, construction on steep mountains is very likely to cause damage to tower materials and casualties. In this case, most tower pieces are hoisted by loose hoisting, and the efficiency of loose hoisting tower assembly is one-third of the efficiency of conventional hoisting pieces, and the construction period cannot be guaranteed.

[0004] Therefore, how to improve the existing construction methods and improve work efficiency for steep mountains is a technical problem that technical personnel in this field need to solve. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction work platform to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art. The work platform is built by using scaffolding and scaffolding boards, and tower materials can be assembled on the work platform at the tower construction site, thereby improving the current problem that it is difficult to assemble tower materials on a steep mountain, and improving the work efficiency of tower construction.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following solutions:

[0007] The utility model provides a construction work platform, comprising a scaffold and a scaffolding board, wherein the scaffold comprises a horizontal rod and a vertical rod, the bottom of the vertical rod is supported on the slope of a mountain through a base, the horizontal rod is fixedly installed on the vertical rod, the scaffolding board is set on the horizontal rod installed near the top, the scaffolding board forms a work platform for assembling tower materials, and the work platform is provided with a tower body space for the iron tower to pass through.

[0008] Preferably, the base comprises a pad, and the pad is arranged on the ground surface or the bottom of a pit.

[0009] Preferably, the pit is provided with a bottom beam supporting the pad, and the bottom beam is made of sleepers or steel beams.

[0010] Preferably, the long horizontal rod is located below the short horizontal rod, and the horizontal rod comprises a transverse rod and a longitudinal rod, and the transverse rod and the longitudinal rod are connected to the vertical rod in a transverse and longitudinal distribution.

[0011] Preferably, the tower body space is arranged inside the working platform, and the tower body space is a hole through which the legs of the iron tower pass.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes a first diagonal brace and a second diagonal brace, the first diagonal brace is cross-arranged to form a scissors brace, one first diagonal brace in the scissors brace is buckled on the vertical pole, and the other first diagonal brace is buckled on the protruding end of the horizontal pole, the first diagonal brace vertically spans at least two layers of the horizontal pole; the second diagonal brace is connected to the diagonal of the rectangular space enclosed by the vertical pole and the horizontal pole.

[0013] Preferably, the horizontal rods overlap the horizontal rods, with an overlap length of not less than 1 m, and are fixed by at least two rotating fasteners, and the first diagonal bracing rods overlap the first diagonal bracing rods, with an overlap length of not less than 1 m, and are fixed by at least two rotating fasteners.

[0014] Preferably, it also includes a wall connecting piece, which includes a wall connecting rod and an embedded rod. The embedded rod is fixed on the slope through an embedded foundation, one end of the wall connecting rod is connected to the vertical rod, and the other end of the wall connecting rod is connected to the embedded rod.

[0015] Preferably, the portion of the vertical pole that is higher than the working platform serves as a vertical protection pole, and the vertical protection pole is vertically connected to at least two layers of the horizontal poles, and the horizontal poles serve as horizontal protection poles.

[0016] Preferably, a footboard is provided at a position of the vertical protection bar close to the working platform, and a protection net is provided within the range of the vertical protection bar.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has achieved the following technical effects:

[0018] The utility model utilizes upright poles to support the slope of the mountain, utilizes the upright poles to support scaffolding boards, and the scaffolding boards form a working platform, so that the working platform can be built using the scaffolding and the scaffolding boards. At the same time, a tower body space is provided on the working platform, and the tower body space can allow the iron tower to pass through, so that the working platform can be used to assemble the tower materials at the construction position of the iron tower, thereby improving the problem that it is currently difficult to assemble tower materials on a steep mountain, and improving the work efficiency of the iron tower construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Partial schematic diagram;

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram for setting up scissor braces;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the upper base setting of the pit;

[0025] Figure 6 Set up a schematic diagram for the wall connection;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the horizontal rod / first diagonal brace overlap;

[0027] Among them, 1. working platform; 11. tower space; 2. vertical pole; 3. horizontal pole; 31. cross pole; 32. longitudinal pole; 33. sweeping pole; 4. first diagonal support pole; 41. rotating fastener; 5. second diagonal support pole; 51. parapet; 6. base; 61. bottom beam; 62. pad; 7. protective net; 8. footboard; 9. wall connecting pole; 91. embedded pole; 92. embedded foundation; 10. mountain; 20. iron tower; 30. pit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction work platform to solve the problems existing in the prior art. The work platform is built by using scaffolding and scaffolding boards, and tower materials can be assembled on the work platform at the tower construction site, thereby improving the current problem that it is difficult to assemble tower materials on a steep mountain, and improving the work efficiency of tower construction.

[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the utility model provides a construction platform, including a scaffold and a scaffolding board, wherein the scaffold includes a horizontal rod 3 and a vertical rod 2, the vertical rod 2 is used for vertical support, and the horizontal rod 3 is used for horizontal support. The bottom of the vertical rod 2 is supported on the slope of the mountain 10 through a base 6, and the base 6 can stably bear and support the vertical rod 2 on the slope. The heights of the vertical rods 2 set at different positions of the slope are different to adapt to the changes in the slope. When the length of the vertical rod 2 is not enough, it can be overlapped. The horizontal rod 3 is fixedly installed on the vertical rod 2, and different fasteners can be selected according to needs during connection to ensure the reliability and stability of the connection. The horizontal rod 3 can be installed at multiple locations at different height positions in the height direction of the vertical rod 2, and a sweeping rod 33 is set near the slope. Multiple vertical rods 2 and multiple horizontal rods 3 are combined into a frame structure, so that the scaffold forms a solid whole. The horizontal bar 3 installed near the top of the vertical pole 2 is provided with a scaffolding board. A plurality of scaffolding boards are assembled and overlapped to form a working platform 1 for assembling tower materials. The scope of the working platform 1 should be large enough not only for people to walk, but also for assembling tower materials. The scaffolding board in the middle of the working platform 1 can be provided with a vertical pole 2 at the bottom of the scaffolding board, that is, the vertical pole 2 may not protrude the height of the scaffolding board, so as to be able to form a support for the scaffolding board at the bottom of the scaffolding board, thereby forming a flat working platform 1. The working platform 1 is also provided with a tower body space 11 for the iron tower 20 to pass through. The tower body space 11 can be set within the internal area of ​​the working platform 1, and can also be set in the edge area of ​​the working platform 1.

[0032] The utility model utilizes the vertical pole 2 to support the slope of the mountain 10, utilizes the vertical pole 2 to support the scaffolding board, and the scaffolding board forms the working platform 1, so that the working platform 1 can be built by using the scaffolding and the scaffolding board. At the same time, a tower body space 11 is provided on the working platform 1, and the tower body space 11 can allow the iron tower 20 to pass through, so that the working platform 1 can be used to assemble the tower materials at the construction position of the iron tower 20, which improves the current problem that it is difficult to assemble tower materials on the steep mountain 10, and improves the work efficiency of the construction of the iron tower 20.

[0033] The base 6 may include a pad 62. When supporting the upright pole 2, the upright pole 2 is not directly inserted into the soil layer, but supported by the pad 62 to ensure safety and stability. When the pad 62 is provided, the pad 62 may be provided on the soil surface or the bottom of the pit 30.

[0034] like Figure 5As shown, further, when the pad 62 is set on the top of the pit 30, the pit 30 is provided with a bottom beam 61, and the bottom beam 61 is used to form a support that crosses the pit 30 horizontally, so that the bottom beam 61 can be used to support the pad 62, thereby improving the bearing capacity of the pad 62 and avoiding the pad 62 from breaking. The bottom beam 61 can be made of materials such as sleepers or steel beams.

[0035] Combination Figure 3 As shown, when installing the horizontal rods 3, if different horizontal rods 3 intersect, the long horizontal rod 3 can be placed below the short horizontal rod 3. The horizontal rod 3 can include a crossbar 31 and a longitudinal rod 32 according to the different directions of installation with the vertical rod 2, and the crossbar 31 and the longitudinal rod 32 are connected to the vertical rod 2 in a horizontal and vertical distribution. It should be noted that: the crossbar 31 and the longitudinal rod 32 do not have a definite length relationship, that is, the crossbar 31 can be a long horizontal rod 3 or a short horizontal rod 3, and similarly, the longitudinal rod 32 can also be a long horizontal rod 3 or a short horizontal rod 3.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the tower space 11 can be set inside the working platform 1. In this case, the tower space 11 is built by a plurality of scaffolding boards around the iron tower 20, so that, through the setting of the working platform 1, construction workers can work around the iron tower 20. More specifically, the tower space 11 can be a hole through which the legs of the iron tower 20 pass.

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the scaffolding may further include a first diagonal brace 4 and a second diagonal brace 5. The first diagonal brace 4 and the second diagonal brace 5 are different from the vertical poles 2 in that they are arranged diagonally to further enhance the stability of the scaffolding. The first diagonal brace 4 is arranged crosswise to form a scissor brace. The scissor brace may be a single scissor unit, where a single scissor unit is two first diagonal braces 4 arranged crosswise, or may be a plurality of scissor units, such as Figure 3 The form shown. When installing the first diagonal brace 4 in the scissors brace, taking a single scissors unit as an example, one first diagonal brace 4 is buckled on the vertical pole 2, and the other first diagonal brace 4 is buckled on the end of the horizontal pole 3, and is fixed at least at both ends of the first diagonal brace 4. In addition, the first diagonal brace 4 vertically spans at least two layers of horizontal poles 3, so that connections are established between the multiple layers of horizontal poles 3, thereby improving the strength of the overall structure of the scaffolding. The second diagonal brace 5 is arranged slightly differently from the first diagonal brace 4. The second diagonal brace 5 can be connected to the diagonal of the rectangular space enclosed by the vertical pole 2 and the horizontal pole 3, and does not need to span multiple layers of horizontal poles 3, so that it can be set in relatively low-height areas where multiple layers of horizontal poles 3 are not set or in areas that require further structural reinforcement.

[0038] Combination Figure 7As shown, when the horizontal rod 3 is not long enough and the first diagonal brace rod 4 is not long enough, they can be overlapped to extend the length to meet the needs of scaffolding construction. When the horizontal rod 3 overlaps the horizontal rod 3, the overlap length is not less than 1m, and at least two rotating fasteners 41 are used to fix. When the first diagonal brace rod 4 overlaps the first diagonal brace rod 4, the overlap length is not less than 1m, and at least two rotating fasteners 41 are used to fix.

[0039] A guy 51 may also be provided, one end of which is connected to the upright pole 2 and the other end of which is supported on the slope, so as to support the scaffold and avoid and prevent the scaffold from overturning.

[0040] Combination Figure 6 As shown, it can also include a wall connecting piece, which is used to further fix the scaffolding to the slope of the mountain 10. The wall connecting piece includes a wall connecting rod 9 and an embedded rod 91. The embedded rod 91 is fixed to the slope through an embedded foundation 92. The embedded foundation 92 can be a permanent foundation for pouring concrete, which can improve the stability of the connection with the slope. When connecting, one end of the wall connecting rod 9 is connected to the vertical rod 2, and the other end of the wall connecting rod 9 is connected to the embedded rod 91.

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the part of the vertical pole 2 that is higher than the working platform 1 can be used as a vertical protective rod. The vertical protective rod is vertically connected with at least two layers of horizontal rods 3. The horizontal rods 3 serve as horizontal protective rods. The vertical protective rods and the horizontal protective rods are combined to form a protective structure to prevent workers and tower materials from falling.

[0042] A footboard 8 can be provided near the vertical protection bar near the working platform 1, and a protective net 7 is provided within the range of the vertical protection bar. The combination of the footboard 8 and the protective net 7 further ensures the safety of the workers on the working platform 1, while effectively avoiding the risk of tower materials or other equipment falling.

[0043] The implementation process of the utility model is as follows:

[0044] 1. Characteristics of construction platform

[0045] The utility model can be used to carry out tower material assembly and other operations when the slope of the mountain around the tower base is more than 45 degrees. The construction platform is built with steel pipes to bear the gravity of the tower materials.

[0046] 2. Material requirements for construction work platforms

[0047] The vertical rod 2, horizontal rod 3, first diagonal brace rod 4 and second diagonal brace rod 5 and other rods are made of welded steel pipes with an outer diameter of 48.3mm and a wall thickness of 3.6mm, and their mechanical properties should comply with the provisions of Q235A steel in the current national standards.

[0048] The steel pipes used must not have defects such as bending, deformation, open welding, cracks, etc., and must be coated with anti-rust paint for anti-corrosion treatment.

[0049] The fasteners used shall not have defects such as pores, sand holes, cracks, and thread slippage. The fitting surface between the fastener and the steel pipe shall be strictly shaped to ensure good contact with the steel pipe. When the fastener clamps the steel pipe, the minimum distance at the opening shall not be less than 5mm. The active part of the fastener shall rotate flexibly, and the gap between the two rotating surfaces of the rotating fastener 41 shall be less than 1mm. The fastener shall not be damaged when the tightening torque of the fastener bolt reaches 65N*m.

[0050] 3. Construction site preparation

[0051] (1) Carry out on-site investigation and check and accept the reserved holes and embedded parts.

[0052] (2) Clean up the site, use an electric pick or pneumatic pick to drill holes and then place the vertical poles 2; lay out and locate the spacing between the vertical poles 2 as required.

[0053] (3) General requirements for site treatment:

[0054] ①The venue should be cleaned;

[0055] ② The vertical pole 2 cannot be directly placed on the ground surface, and a pad 62 should be added. The thickness of the pad 62 should not be less than 50mm;

[0056] ③ When there is a pit 30, the upright pole 2 should be lowered to the bottom of the pit or a bottom beam 61 (generally sleepers or steel beams can be used) should be added to the pit;

[0057] ④ The construction platform should be erected before the tower materials are transported, and the tower materials can only be transported after the construction platform is erected.

[0058] 4. Set up the process flow

[0059] Site preparation → longitudinal sweeping rod → vertical rod → transverse sweeping rod → short horizontal rod → long horizontal rod → scissors strut → wall connecting rod (connected to the slope) → laying scaffolding boards → tying protective railings.

[0060] First, the site is tidied up, and trees and other debris that affect the platform are cleared. According to the requirements that the vertical distance of the vertical pole 2 is 1.5m, the horizontal distance of the vertical pole 2 is 1.05m, the step distance of the horizontal pole 3 is 1.8m, and two steps and three spans are embedded in the rock (soil), the line positioning is carried out. After the rain, the scaffolding frame should be fully inspected.

[0061] According to the structural requirements, measure the distance between the inner and outer poles and the slope in the downward slope direction of the steep tower base with a ruler and mark them. Use a steel tape measure to straighten it, separate the position of pole 2, and mark pole 2. The pad 62 and base 6 should be accurately placed on the positioning line. The pad 62 must be laid steadily and must not be suspended in the air; the double-tube poles are padded with 50mm thick sleepers and are set perpendicular to the slope.

[0062] During the erection of the first-floor scaffolding, an inclined support is set in each frame along the four sides, and two-way support is added at the corners. The scaffolding at this part can be removed only after the wall connecting rod 9 of the main structure is reliably tied. When the scaffolding operating layer is two steps higher than the wall connecting piece, temporary stabilization measures are taken until the wall connecting piece is erected and then it can be removed.

[0063] When setting up the construction platform, it is advisable to first erect the inner row of poles 2, and then the outer row of poles 2. It is advisable to first erect the poles 2 at the ends of each row, and then the middle pole. After they are aligned, erect the poles 2 in the middle. The line connecting the inner and outer rows of the double-row frame should be perpendicular to the vertical direction of the slope. When the poles 2 are extended, it is advisable to first erect the outer row, and then the inner row.

[0064] 5. Construction platform structural requirements

[0065] The erection dimensions are: the vertical distance of the vertical pole 2 is 1.5m, the horizontal distance of the vertical pole 2 is 1.05m, the step distance of the horizontal pole 3 is 1.8m, and two steps and three spans are embedded in the rock; except for the top step of the top layer, the joints of each layer and each step of the multi-row scaffolding vertical pole 2 must be connected with butt fasteners. The calculated scaffolding is a double-row scaffolding. The erection height depends on the actual situation on site. The vertical pole 2 adopts a single vertical pipe; the inner row frame is 0.50m away from the slope; the type of steel pipe used is Φ48.3×3.6; the connection method between the horizontal pole 3 and the vertical pole 2 is a single fastener; the anti-slip bearing capacity coefficient of the fastener is 0.80; the wall connection adopts two steps and three spans, with a vertical spacing of 3.6m and a horizontal spacing of 3.6m. It is connected to the frame column with fasteners, frame pipes, and the wall connection method is double fasteners. Before erection, remove the rust on the surface of the steel bar, apply two coats of anti-rust paint, and put it into use after the paint is dry.

[0066] (1) Vertical poles: The construction platform scaffolding uses multiple rows of single vertical poles 2. The joints of the vertical poles 2 are connected with straight fasteners, and the vertical poles 2 and horizontal poles 3 are connected with right-angle fasteners. The joints are staggered, and the joints of two adjacent vertical poles 2 are avoided to appear in the same span, and the staggered distance in the height direction is not less than 50 cm; the distance between the center of each joint and the main node is not more than 60 cm.

[0067] (2) Long horizontal rod: The long horizontal rod is placed under the short horizontal rod, and the outer row of long horizontal rods is on the inner side of the outer vertical rods and fastened to the vertical rod 2 with right-angle fasteners;

[0068] ① The horizontal rod 3 should be set inside the vertical rod 2, and the length of a single rod should not be less than 3 spans;

[0069] ② The horizontal rod 3 extension should be connected by butt fasteners or overlapped. And it should comply with the following provisions;

[0070] Ⅰ The joints of two adjacent horizontal bars 3 should not be set in the same synchronization or span; the horizontal offset distance between two adjacent joints that are not synchronized or have different spans should not be less than 500mm; the distance from the center of each joint to the nearest main node should not be greater than 1 / 3 of the longitudinal distance;

[0071] Ⅱ The overlap length should not be less than 1m, and three rotating fasteners 41 should be set at equal intervals for fixing. The distance from the edge of the end fastener cover plate to the end of the overlapping horizontal rod 3 should not be less than 100mm;

[0072] (3) Short horizontal bars: The horizontal bars 3 at non-main nodes on the working layer should be set at equal intervals according to the needs of supporting the scaffolding boards, and the maximum spacing should not be greater than 1 / 2 of the longitudinal distance;

[0073] The distance between the short horizontal bar and the edge of the outer row of long horizontal bars (the outer edge of the fastener) shall not be less than 10 cm. The distance between the end of the short horizontal bar against the wall and the wall decoration surface shall be ≤ 10 cm.

[0074] A horizontal rod 3 must be installed at the main node, fastened with right-angle fasteners and must not be removed.

[0075] (4) Sweeping rod: The longitudinal sweeping rod is fixed to the vertical rod 2 at a distance of 20 cm from the bottom of the base 6 by a right-angle fastener, and the transverse sweeping rod is fixed to the vertical rod 2 just below the longitudinal sweeping rod by a right-angle fastener.

[0076] (5) Scissor brace: A scissor brace is set at each end of the outer facade, corner and the middle of the facade with a spacing not exceeding 3m of the frame width, and it should be set continuously from bottom to top. The width of each scissor brace should not be less than 4 spans and should not be less than 6m. The inclination angle between the first diagonal brace rod 4 and the ground should be between 45° and 60°. The intersection points of the first diagonal brace rods 4 are on the same straight line and are arranged continuously along the height of the frame. One first diagonal brace rod 4 of the scissor brace is buckled on the vertical pole 2, and the other first diagonal brace rod 4 is buckled on the end of the short horizontal pole. The two ends are fixed with rotating fasteners 41, and 3 buckle nodes are added in the middle. The distance between all fixed points and the main node is not more than 15cm. The height of the connection point between the lowest first diagonal brace rod 4 and the vertical pole 2 is controlled within 30cm from the ground.

[0077] The first diagonal brace rod 4 of the scissors brace is connected by overlapping, and the overlapping length is not less than 1m, and is fixed with not less than 2 rotating fasteners 41, and the distance from the edge of the end fastener cover plate to the rod end is ≥10cm.

[0078] (6) Protective facilities: The working layer scaffolding uprights 2 are provided with two protective railings at 0.6m and 1.2m, and an 18cm high footboard 8 is provided on the bottom side.

[0079] (7) The arrangement of wall ties shall comply with the following provisions:

[0080] ①It should be set close to the main node, and the distance from the main node should not be greater than 300mm;

[0081] ② Start from the first horizontal bar on the bottom layer. If it is difficult to install there, other reliable measures should be adopted to fix it;

[0082] ③ The wall connecting rod 9 in the wall connecting member is set horizontally. When it cannot be set horizontally, it should be connected downwardly to one end of the scaffolding.

[0083] (8) Scaffolding boards: Scaffolding boards are made of bamboo frame boards, 4cm thick, 23cm wide and 3m long. The scaffolding boards are set on three horizontal bars and fixed to the short horizontal bars with 1.2mm diameter galvanized iron wire hoops wrapped 2 to 3 times at both ends. The distance between the scaffolding board on the wall side and the wall should not be greater than 15cm. The scaffolding boards in both directions at the corners should be overlapped to avoid probes and gaps. The scaffolding boards on the first layer, top layer and working layer should be fully laid, stable and solid.

[0084] Field application examples:

[0085] In a 220kV transmission line project, the terrain of pile positions such as CN6 is steep, and the average slope of the base surface is 76°. Taking the CN6 pile position as an example, the front side of the pile position is a canyon with a drop of more than 300 meters. The height difference between the highest C leg and the lowest A leg is 11 meters. Due to the large slope, it is very difficult for personnel to stand. The left side of the tower position is the 110kV Hu Lihe line, the right side is the 110kV Lihe line, and the right front side is the 35kV He Tianrui line. It is located in a narrow strip sandwiched between three operating lines. Conventional ground assembly work is extremely difficult, so the tower assembly work is carried out by setting up a facility work platform. Through overall planning, the project department set up the construction platform of the pile position one week before the tower assembly. After the tower assembly team entered the site, it took only 3 days to hoist and overhaul the tower. If the tower assembly is not carried out by loose hoisting with a facility work platform, the tower assembly is expected to be completed in 9-11 days.

[0086] The present invention uses specific examples to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of ​​the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction work platform, characterized in that: The scaffolding comprises a horizontal rod and a vertical rod. The bottom of the vertical rod is supported on the slope of the mountain through a base. The horizontal rod is fixedly installed on the vertical rod. The horizontal rod installed near the top is provided with the scaffolding board. The scaffolding board forms a working platform for assembling tower materials. The working platform is provided with a tower body space for the iron tower to pass through. It comprises a first diagonal brace and a second diagonal brace, wherein the first diagonal brace is cross-arranged to form a scissors brace, wherein one first diagonal brace in the scissors brace is buckled on the vertical pole, and the other first diagonal brace is buckled on the end of the horizontal pole, and the first diagonal brace vertically spans at least two layers of the horizontal pole; The second diagonal bracing rod is connected to the diagonal corner of the rectangular space enclosed by the vertical rod and the horizontal rod.

2. The construction work platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base comprises a pad, and the pad is arranged on the ground surface or the bottom of a pit.

3. The construction work platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pit is provided with a bottom beam supporting the pad, and the bottom beam is made of sleepers or steel beams.

4. The construction work platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The long horizontal rod is located below the short horizontal rod, and the horizontal rod comprises a transverse rod and a longitudinal rod, and the transverse rod and the longitudinal rod are connected to the vertical rod in a transverse and longitudinal distribution.

5. The construction work platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tower body space is arranged inside the working platform, and the tower body space is a hole through which the legs of the iron tower pass.

6. The construction work platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal rods overlap the horizontal rods, with a overlap length of not less than 1m, and are fixed by at least two rotating fasteners. The first diagonal bracing rods overlap the first diagonal bracing rods, with a overlap length of not less than 1m, and are fixed by at least two rotating fasteners.

7. The construction work platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a wall connecting piece, which includes a wall connecting rod and an embedded rod. The embedded rod is fixed on the slope through an embedded foundation. One end of the wall connecting rod is connected to the vertical rod, and the other end of the wall connecting rod is connected to the embedded rod.

8. The construction work platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The portion of the vertical pole that is higher than the working platform serves as a vertical protection pole, and the vertical protection pole is vertically connected to at least two layers of the horizontal poles, and the horizontal poles serve as horizontal protection poles.

9. The construction work platform according to claim 8, characterized in that: A foot plate is arranged at a position of the vertical protection bar close to the working platform, and a protection net is arranged within the range of the vertical protection bar.