Soil discharging device for blasting in mining industry

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dumping device for exploding in mining industry, and relates to the technical field of exploding in mining industry, in particular to a dumping device for exploding in mining industry, which comprises a movable base body, a hydraulic rod and a mounting rack, the hydraulic rod is mounted on the surface of the movable base body, and the mounting rack is mounted on an output shaft of the hydraulic rod. A bidirectional hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame, a driving block is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the bidirectional hydraulic rod, a guide column is mounted in the driving block, and a driving arm is mounted on the surface of the driving block. According to the soil discharging device for blasting in the mining industry, a bidirectional hydraulic rod is started to drive a driving block to move, so that the driving block drives a driving arm, the driving arm can drive a bearing frame to descend, then a soil discharging frame descends, meanwhile, movement of the driving block can drive a fixing frame to move, and a first soil gathering plate gathers soil; the purpose of soil gathering is achieved, and operation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mining blasting, in particular to a soil discharge device for mining blasting. Background Art

[0002] Mining is an activity in which people mine underground minerals with economic value. With the development of science and technology, mining technology has been gradually improved. When mining ore, the ore bed will be blasted to break the ore for easy collection. After the blasting operation is completed, a soil discharge device is needed to clean up the blasting site to facilitate subsequent collection. The traditional way is to use an excavator and a bulldozer to discharge soil. However, for some inconvenient bottoms, large machines are difficult to use. At this time, workers are usually relied on to dig the soil and use transfer vehicles to discharge the soil. However, manual operation requires the soil to be gathered and then discharged and transported. The steps are cumbersome, not only inefficient but also greatly increases the workload. Secondly, when putting the soil into the transfer vehicle, some soil may fall from the soil-holding tool in mid-air, requiring repeated operations, which is very inconvenient. Therefore, a soil discharge device for mining blasting is proposed here to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a soil discharge device for blasting in the mining industry, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a soil discharge device for blasting in the mining industry, comprising a mobile base, a hydraulic rod, and a mounting frame, wherein the hydraulic rod is mounted on the surface of the mobile base, and the mounting frame is mounted on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod, a bidirectional hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame, a driving block is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the bidirectional hydraulic rod, a guide column is mounted inside the driving block, a driving arm is mounted on the surface of the driving block, a supporting frame is mounted on the other end of the driving arm, a servo motor is mounted on the inner side of the supporting frame, a gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor, a power frame is engaged on both the front and rear sides of the gear, and a soil discharge frame is mounted on the bottom of the power frame.

[0005] Optionally, a first rotating wheel is fixedly sleeved on both upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the servo motor output shaft, the outer surface of the first rotating wheel is transmission-connected with a transmission belt, the other side of the transmission belt is transmission-connected with a second rotating wheel, and a soil conveying piece is installed in the middle of the second rotating wheel.

[0006] Optionally, a fixing frame is installed on the surface of the driving block, a first aggregate plate is installed on the inner side of the fixing frame, a supporting column is installed in the inner cavity of the first aggregate plate, a limiting block is installed on the top of the supporting column, a reset spring is provided on the outer surface of the supporting column, a driving sleeve is installed on the outer surface of the supporting column, a second aggregate plate is installed on the top of the driving sleeve, and a soil lifting piece is installed on one side of the first aggregate plate.

[0007] Optionally, the diameter of the limiting block is larger than the diameter of the supporting column, and the bottom of the second polysoil plate is located on the inner side of the first polysoil plate.

[0008] Optionally, a movable groove adapted to the limit block is provided inside the driving sleeve, and one end of the return spring is connected to the driving sleeve.

[0009] Optionally, the shapes of the soil lifting member and the inner side of the soil discharge frame are trapezoidal, and the width of the inner side of the fixing frame is greater than the length of the soil discharge frame.

[0010] Optionally, the outer surfaces of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are both provided with limiting grooves, and the transmission belt is drivingly connected in the limiting grooves.

[0011] The utility model provides a soil discharge device for blasting in the mining industry, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The soil discharge device for blasting in the mining industry can drive the driving block to move by starting the two-way hydraulic rod, so that the driving block drives the driving arm, and the driving arm can drive the supporting frame to descend, and then the soil discharge frame can be lowered. At the same time, the movement of the driving block can drive the fixed frame to move, so that the first soil gathering plate gathers the soil, thereby achieving the purpose of soil gathering and improving working efficiency.

[0013] 2. The soil discharge device for blasting in the mining industry can drive the first wheel to rotate by starting the servo motor, so that the first wheel drives the transmission belt, and the transmission belt can drive the second wheel to rotate, so that the soil feeding piece guides the soil into the soil discharge frame. At the same time, the servo motor drives the gears, so that the gears drive the power frame, and the power frame drives the soil discharge frame to close, which can be sealed during transportation to avoid soil leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the soil discharge frame of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the power frame of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first soil-accumulating plate of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. mobile base; 2. hydraulic rod; 3. mounting frame; 4. bidirectional hydraulic rod; 5. drive block; 6. guide column; 7. drive arm; 8. support frame; 9. servo motor; 10. gear; 11. power frame; 12. soil discharge frame; 13. first rotating wheel; 14. transmission belt; 15. second rotating wheel; 16. soil delivery part; 17. fixed frame; 18. first soil collecting plate; 19. support column; 20. limit block; 21. reset spring; 22. drive sleeve; 23. second soil collecting plate; 24. soil lifting part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a soil discharge device for blasting in the mining industry, comprising a mobile base 1, a hydraulic rod 2, and a mounting frame 3. The hydraulic rod 2 is mounted on the surface of the mobile base 1. The mounting frame 3 can be lifted by the hydraulic rod 2 to avoid interference between the soil lifting piece 24 and the ground when the device is moved. The mounting frame 3 is mounted on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod 2. A bidirectional hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame 3. A driving block 5 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the bidirectional hydraulic rod 4. A guide column 6 is mounted inside the driving block 5. The guide column 6 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame 3 to guide the driving block 5, so that the driving block 5 is more stable when moving. A driving arm 7 is mounted on the surface of the driving block 5. A bearing frame 8 is mounted on the other end of the driving arm 7. The inner side of the bearing frame 8 A servo motor 9 is installed, and a gear 10 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor 9. A power frame 11 is engaged on both the front and rear sides of the gear 10. A T-shaped protrusion is provided on one side of the power frame 11. The power frame 11 is movably installed on the inner side of the carrier frame 8, which can make the soil discharge frame 12 more stable when driven. The soil discharge frame 12 is installed at the bottom of the power frame 11. The soil lifting piece 24 and the inner side of the soil discharge frame 12 are trapezoidal in shape. The trapezoidal design of the inner cavity of the soil discharge frame 12 can automatically export the soil. The trapezoidal design of the soil lifting piece 24 can easily lift the soil, so that the soil feeding piece 16 can smoothly guide the soil into the soil discharge frame 12. The inner width of the fixed frame 17 is greater than the length of the soil discharge frame 12, so that the fixed frame 17 can smoothly drive the first soil gathering plate 18 to move and gather soil.

[0022] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4The first rotating wheel 13 is fixedly sleeved on both the upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the output shaft of the servo motor 9. The outer surfaces of the first rotating wheel 13 and the second rotating wheel 15 are provided with limiting grooves. The transmission belt 14 is connected in the limiting groove. The transmission belt 14 can be limited by the limiting groove, so that the transmission belt 14 is smoother during the transmission process. The outer surface of the first rotating wheel 13 is connected in transmission with the transmission belt 14, and the other side of the transmission belt 14 is connected in transmission with the second rotating wheel 15. A soil feeding piece 16 is installed in the middle of the second rotating wheel 15. The soil can be smoothly fed into the soil discharge frame 12 through the rotation of the soil feeding piece 16, thereby improving the soil discharge efficiency.

[0023] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5 A fixing frame 17 is installed on the surface of the driving block 5, and a first aggregate plate 18 is installed on the inner side of the fixing frame 17. A support column 19 is installed in the inner cavity of the first aggregate plate 18. The support column 19 can support the reset spring 21 to prevent the reset spring 21 from bending and causing damage when it is deformed. A limiting block 20 is installed on the top of the support column 19. The diameter of the limiting block 20 is larger than that of the support column 19. The limiting block 20 can limit the second aggregate plate 23 to prevent the second aggregate plate 23 from detaching from the surface of the support column 19. The bottom of the second aggregate plate 23 is located at the first aggregate plate The inner side of the support column 18 can make the second soil-accumulating plate 23 rise and fall smoothly. The outer surface of the support column 19 is provided with a reset spring 21, and the outer surface of the support column 19 is installed with a driving sleeve 22. The interior of the driving sleeve 22 is provided with a movable groove adapted to the limit block 20, so that the soil discharge frame 12 can squeeze the second soil-accumulating plate 23 when descending to avoid the interference of the driving sleeve 22 with the second soil-accumulating plate 23. One end of the reset spring 21 is connected to the driving sleeve 22, and the top of the driving sleeve 22 is installed with the second soil-accumulating plate 23. A soil lifting piece 24 is installed on one side of the first soil-accumulating plate 18.

[0024] To sum up, when using the soil discharge device for blasting in the mining industry, the user first needs to place the device at the blasting position, and then start the two-way hydraulic rod 4 to drive the drive block 5 to move, so that the drive block 5 drives the drive arm 7, and the drive arm 7 drives the carrier frame 8 to descend, and then the soil discharge frame 12 descends, and at the same time, the movement of the drive block 5 can drive the fixed frame 17 to move, so that the first soil gathering plate 18 gathers the soil, and then start the servo motor 9 to drive the first rotating wheel 13 to rotate, so that the first rotating wheel 13 drives the transmission belt 14, and the transmission belt 14 drives the second rotating wheel 15 to rotate, so that the soil feeding piece 16 guides the soil into the soil discharge frame 12, and at the same time, the servo motor 9 will drive the gear 10, so that the gear 10 drives the power frame 11 to drive, and the power frame 11 drives the soil discharge frame 12 to close, and seal it during transportation to prevent soil leakage.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil removal device for blasting in the mining industry, comprising a mobile base (1), a hydraulic rod (2), and a mounting frame (3), wherein the hydraulic rod (2) is mounted on the surface of the mobile base (1), and the mounting frame (3) is mounted on the output shaft of the hydraulic rod (2), characterized in that: A bidirectional hydraulic rod (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame (3); a driving block (5) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the bidirectional hydraulic rod (4); a guide column (6) is mounted inside the driving block (5); a driving arm (7) is mounted on the surface of the driving block (5); a bearing frame (8) is mounted on the other end of the driving arm (7); a servo motor (9) is mounted on the inner side of the bearing frame (8); a gear (10) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor (9); a power frame (11) is engaged with the front and rear sides of the gear (10); and a soil discharge frame (12) is mounted at the bottom of the power frame (11).

2. The soil removal device for mining blasting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first rotating wheel (13) is fixedly sleeved on both upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the output shaft of the servo motor (9); a transmission belt (14) is transmission-connected to the outer surface of the first rotating wheel (13); a second rotating wheel (15) is transmission-connected to the other side of the transmission belt (14); a soil conveying member (16) is installed in the middle of the second rotating wheel (15).

3. The soil removal device for mining blasting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing frame (17) is installed on the surface of the driving block (5), a first soil-collecting plate (18) is installed on the inner side of the fixing frame (17), a supporting column (19) is installed in the inner cavity of the first soil-collecting plate (18), a limiting block (20) is installed on the top of the supporting column (19), a return spring (21) is provided on the outer surface of the supporting column (19), a driving sleeve (22) is installed on the outer surface of the supporting column (19), a second soil-collecting plate (23) is installed on the top of the driving sleeve (22), and a soil lifting piece (24) is installed on one side of the first soil-collecting plate (18).

4. The soil removal device for mining blasting according to claim 3 is characterized by: The diameter of the limiting block (20) is larger than the diameter of the supporting column (19), and the bottom of the second aggregate plate (23) is located inside the first aggregate plate (18).

5. The soil removal device for mining blasting according to claim 3, characterized in that: A moving groove matched with the limiting block (20) is provided inside the driving sleeve (22), and one end of the return spring (21) is connected to the driving sleeve (22).

6. The soil removal device for mining blasting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The soil lifting member (24) and the inner side of the soil discharge frame (12) are in a trapezoidal shape, and the inner side width of the fixing frame (17) is greater than the length of the soil discharge frame (12).

7. The soil removal device for mining blasting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the first rotating wheel (13) and the second rotating wheel (15) are both provided with limiting grooves, and the transmission belt (14) is transmission-connected in the limiting grooves.

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