High-precision automobile hub unit
By designing oil supply components and connecting pipes in the automobile hub unit, continuous lubrication of the bearing is solved, and the problem that traditional hub units cannot be effectively lubricated is improved, improving the accuracy of the hub units and the driving stability of the vehicle.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421489373.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional automobile hub units cannot effectively continuously lubricate the bearings, resulting in increased bearing friction, damage to the bearings and hub units, and reduce accuracy.
A high-precision automobile wheel hub unit is designed, including an oil supply assembly, and the oil supply pump and the oil storage tank are connected through a connecting pipe to ensure continuous oil supply and lubrication of the bearing.
It effectively avoids the increase in friction caused by insufficient lubrication of bearings, protects the bearing and hub units, improves accuracy, and makes the vehicle more stable and reliable.
Smart Images

Figure CN222479259U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile wheel hubs, and more specifically, particularly relates to a high-precision automobile wheel hub unit. Background Art
[0002] The automobile wheel hub unit is an important component of the automobile wheel hub bearing. Its main function is to bear the rigid rotational inertia between the car and the tire, and cooperate with the tire to support the wheel. Among them, the bearing is a key component to ensure the normal use of the automobile wheel hub unit. It can effectively reduce friction and wear, so that the wheel hub unit remains smooth during operation. However, the traditional wheel hub unit cannot effectively play a role in continuous lubrication of the bearing. After the bearing is used for a long time, the original lubrication effect inside will gradually decrease. Insufficient lubrication will lead to increased friction of the bearing. The increase in friction is not only easy to damage the bearing itself, exposing it to the risk of axle measurement damage, but may also cause slight shaking of the wheel hub unit, which will greatly reduce the accuracy of the wheel hub unit. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a high-precision automobile wheel hub unit to solve the technical problem in the prior art that traditional wheel hub units cannot effectively and continuously lubricate bearings, which easily leads to increased friction of the bearings due to insufficient lubrication, which not only damages the bearings themselves, but may also cause slight sliding of the wheel hub unit, thereby reducing the accuracy of the wheel hub unit.
[0004] The purpose and effect of the high-precision automobile wheel hub unit of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0005] A high-precision automobile wheel hub unit includes a wheel hub bracket and a bearing body, wherein a mounting column is provided on one side of the wheel hub bracket, and the bearing body is sleeved on the mounting column; a fixed valve is provided on one side of the wheel hub bracket, and the fixed valve is sleeved on the mounting column; the bearing body is located between the fixed valve and the wheel hub bracket; an oil supply assembly is provided on the wheel hub bracket, and the oil supply assembly is connected to the bearing body; a connecting piece is provided on one side of the wheel hub bracket, and the connecting piece is sleeved on the bearing body.
[0006] According to a preferred embodiment, the oil supply assembly includes an oil supply pump, and a plurality of connecting holes are provided on the oil supply pump and the wheel hub bracket, and connecting screws are passed through the connecting holes; an oil storage tank is provided on one side of the wheel hub bracket, and both ends of the oil supply pump are connected to the oil storage tank and the bearing body through connecting pipes.
[0007] According to a preferred embodiment, a protective cover is provided on one side of the wheel hub bracket, and the protective cover is connected to the wheel hub bracket by screws to form a protective cavity, and the oil storage tank and the oil supply pump are both located in the protective cavity.
[0008] According to a preferred embodiment, a rubber pad is provided between the bearing body, the wheel hub bracket and the fixed valve, the rubber pad is sleeved on the mounting column, and the rubber pad is in contact with the bearing body.
[0009] According to a preferred embodiment, a plurality of groups of positioning columns are provided on the wheel hub bracket and the fixed valve, positioning holes are opened on the rubber pad corresponding to the positioning columns, and the positioning columns are inserted into the positioning holes.
[0010] According to a preferred embodiment, a protective cover is provided at one end of the mounting column, the protective cover is sleeved on the fixed valve, a connecting block is provided inside the protective cover, a connecting groove is opened on the mounting column corresponding to the connecting block, and the connecting block is clamped in the connecting groove.
[0011] According to a preferred embodiment, the hub bracket is provided with a plurality of through holes, the bolts are passed through the through holes, the bolts are provided with a plurality of anti-slip teeth, and the anti-slip teeth are in contact with the inner wall of the through hole.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The hub unit is provided with an oil supply assembly on the hub bracket, in which the oil supply pump can continuously provide lubricating oil to the bearing body, effectively solving the problem that the traditional hub unit cannot continuously lubricate the bearing. An oil storage tank is provided on the hub bracket, which ensures sufficient supply of lubricating oil. The oil supply pump is connected to the oil storage tank and the bearing body through connecting pipes, respectively, to ensure that the lubricating oil can be accurately delivered to the bearing body. It can not only avoid the increase of friction caused by insufficient lubrication of the bearing and reduce the risk of damage to the bearing itself, but also prevent the slight sliding of the hub unit caused by increased friction, thereby effectively ensuring the accuracy of the hub unit, making the vehicle more stable and reliable during driving, and improving the overall performance.
[0014] 2. A protective cover is provided on one side of the hub bracket and connected to the hub bracket by screws, which can effectively protect the oil tank and the oil supply pump, prevent damage to them by external factors, and ensure the stable operation of the oil supply system. At the same time, rubber pads are provided between the bearing body and the hub bracket and the fixed valve, which not only increases the buffering effect between the bearing body and the hub bracket and the fixed valve, but also reduces wear and tear, and further ensures the accuracy and stability of the hub unit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after assembly.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after being disassembled.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wheel hub bracket.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure for placing the cover.
[0019] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:
[0020] 11. Wheel hub bracket; 12. Mounting column; 13. Oil storage tank; 14. Protective cover; 15. Connecting block; 16. Connecting groove; 21. Bearing body; 22. Fixing valve; 23. Connecting piece; 24. Rubber pad; 25. Positioning column; 26. Positioning hole; 27. Bolt; 31. Oil supply pump; 32. Protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] Example:
[0023] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the utility model provides a high-precision automobile hub unit, including a hub bracket 11 and a bearing body 21. The hub bracket 11 is an important supporting structure of the entire hub unit, and a mounting column 12 is arranged on one side thereof. The bearing body 21 is sleeved on this mounting column 12, so as to achieve stable installation and positioning. At the same time, a fixed valve 22 is also installed on this side of the hub bracket 11, and the fixed valve 22 is also sleeved on the mounting column 12. The bearing body 21 is located between the fixed valve 22 and the hub bracket 11, so that the structure of the entire hub unit is more compact and reasonable. An oil supply assembly is arranged on the hub bracket 11. The oil supply assembly is connected to the bearing body 21, and can continuously provide lubricating oil to the bearing body 21, so as to ensure that the bearing always maintains a good lubrication state during operation, effectively avoid various problems caused by insufficient lubrication, and improve the working efficiency and reliability of the hub unit. A connecting piece 23 is also provided on one side of the hub bracket 11, and the connecting piece 23 is sleeved on the bearing body 21, further enhancing the connection stability and integrity between the various parts of the hub unit. It not only plays a role in auxiliary fixing, but also shares the pressure and load borne by the bearing body 21 to a certain extent.
[0024] The oil supply assembly includes an oil supply pump 31. Multiple groups of connection holes are evenly opened on the oil supply pump 31 and the wheel hub bracket 11. The connection screws are inserted into these connection holes to firmly fix the oil supply pump 31 on the wheel hub bracket 11, ensuring that the oil supply pump 31 can remain stable during operation and will not loosen or shift due to vibration or other factors, providing a stable guarantee for the continuous and stable oil supply. An oil storage tank 13 is arranged on one side of the wheel hub bracket 11. The oil storage tank 13 has sufficient capacity to store lubricating oil. The two ends of the oil supply pump 31 are respectively connected to the oil storage tank 13 and the bearing body 21 through connecting pipes, so that the oil supply pump 31 can extract the lubricating oil in the oil storage tank 13 and accurately deliver it to the bearing body 21, thereby realizing continuous oil supply and lubrication of the bearing body 21, effectively solving the problem of bearing lubrication. In order to better protect the oil supply assembly, a protective cover 32 is also arranged on one side of the wheel hub bracket 11. The protective cover 32 is connected to the wheel hub bracket 11 by screws, forming a relatively closed protective cavity. The oil storage tank 13 and the oil supply pump 31 are located in the protective cavity and are well protected. The protective cover 32 can effectively prevent damage to the oil supply assembly caused by external dust, impurities and possible collisions, thereby ensuring the safe operation of the oil storage tank 13 and the oil supply pump 31.
[0025] A rubber pad 24 is provided between the bearing body 21 and the wheel hub bracket 11 and the fixed valve 22. The rubber pad 24 is sleeved on the mounting column 12. They are in direct contact with the bearing body 21, forming a good buffering and protective effect. The rubber pad 24 has good elasticity and flexibility, and can effectively absorb and alleviate the impact and vibration from all directions, thereby reducing the damage to the bearing body 21 and extending its service life. Multiple groups of positioning columns 25 are provided on the wheel hub bracket 11 and the fixed valve 22. The rubber pad 24 is provided with positioning holes 26 corresponding to the positioning columns 25. When installing, the positioning columns 25 will be inserted into the positioning holes 26, which can not only ensure the position accuracy of the rubber pad 24 during installation and prevent it from being offset or misaligned, but also further enhance the connection tightness and stability between the rubber pad 24 and the wheel hub bracket 11 and the fixed valve 22. The rubber pad 24 can better play its role. When encountering bumps or impacts during the driving of the car, the rubber pad 24 can react quickly, absorb energy through its own deformation, and reduce the impact on the bearing body 21. At the same time, the cooperation between the positioning column 25 and the positioning hole 26 also ensures that the rubber pad 24 will not become loose or fall off due to vibration or other factors during long-term use.
[0026] like Figures 2 to 4As shown, a protective cover 14 is provided at one end of the mounting column 12, and the protective cover 14 is sleeved on the fixed valve 22 to form an effective protective barrier. A connecting block 15 is provided inside the protective cover 14, and a connecting groove 16 is provided on the mounting column 12 corresponding to the connecting block 15 shown. When the installation operation is performed, the connecting block 15 will be clamped in the connecting groove 16, and through this tight clamping structure, the protective cover 14 can be firmly fixed on the mounting column 12. The protective cover 14 can not only prevent external dust, impurities, etc. from entering the connection part of the mounting column 12 and other components, ensure the cleanliness and normal operation of its internal structure, but also play a role of buffering and protection to a certain extent, reducing possible collisions and damage. The wheel hub bracket 11 is provided with multiple groups of through holes, and the bolts 27 are inserted into these through holes to achieve a stable connection. It is worth noting that multiple groups of anti-skid teeth are also provided on the bolt 27. When the bolt 27 passes through the through hole, these anti-skid teeth will be in close contact with the inner wall of the through hole. It can greatly enhance the friction and connection stability between the bolt 27 and the wheel hub bracket 11, and prevent loosening or displacement during use. Even if the vehicle encounters severe vibration or other external forces during driving, these anti-slip teeth can ensure that the bolt 27 is still firmly fixed on the wheel hub bracket 11, thereby providing a strong guarantee for the safe and reliable operation of the entire wheel hub unit.
[0027] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0028] When in use, first ensure that the hub bracket 11 is in a stable state, sleeve the bearing body 21 on the mounting column 12, and sleeve the fixed valve 22 on the mounting column 12 and between the bearing body 21 and the hub bracket 11 to achieve stable installation and reasonable layout. Then, the bearing body 21 is continuously supplied with oil and lubricated by the oil supply assembly set on the hub bracket 11. Start the oil supply pump 31, which will extract the lubricating oil in the oil tank 13 and accurately transport it to the bearing body 21 through the connecting pipe to ensure its good lubrication state. At the same time, install the protective cover 14 at one end of the mounting column 12, sleeve the protective cover 14 on the fixed valve 22, and make the internal connecting block 15 snap into the connecting groove 16 of the mounting column 12 to achieve stable installation of the protective cover 14, thereby effectively blocking dust and impurities from entering and playing a buffering and protective role. On the wheel hub bracket 11, bolts 27 are used to pass through multiple groups of through holes for fixing. Since the anti-skid teeth on the bolts 27 are in close contact with the inner wall of the through hole, the stability of the connection can be ensured to prevent loosening and displacement. During the driving of the car, the rubber pad 24 will play a buffering and protective role between the bearing body 21 and the wheel hub bracket 11 and the fixed valve 22, absorbing and alleviating impact force and vibration. The cooperation between the positioning column 25 and the positioning hole 26 can ensure that the rubber pad 24 is accurately positioned and tightly connected. The protective cover 32 can provide good protection for the oil supply assembly and ensure its safe operation. Through such a series of operations and settings, the high-precision automobile hub unit can work stably and reliably during the driving of the vehicle, ensuring the performance and safety of the vehicle.
[0029] The basic principle and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments.
Claims
1. A high-precision automobile wheel hub unit, comprising a wheel hub bracket (11) and a bearing body (21), characterized in that: A mounting column (12) is provided on one side of the wheel hub bracket (11), the bearing body (21) is sleeved on the mounting column (12), a fixed valve (22) is provided on one side of the wheel hub bracket (11), the fixed valve (22) is sleeved on the mounting column (12), and the bearing body (21) is located between the fixed valve (22) and the wheel hub bracket (11); an oil supply assembly is provided on the wheel hub bracket (11), the oil supply assembly is connected to the bearing body (21), and a connecting piece (23) is provided on one side of the wheel hub bracket (11), and the connecting piece (23) is sleeved on the bearing body (21).
2. The high-precision automobile wheel hub unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil supply assembly comprises an oil supply pump (31), and a plurality of connection holes are provided on the oil supply pump (31) and the wheel hub bracket (11), and connection screws are inserted into the connection holes; an oil storage tank (13) is provided on one side of the wheel hub bracket (11), and two ends of the oil supply pump (31) are respectively connected to the oil storage tank (13) and the bearing body (21) through connecting pipes.
3. The high-precision automobile wheel hub unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective cover (32) is provided on one side of the wheel hub bracket (11); the protective cover (32) is connected to the wheel hub bracket (11) via screws to form a protective cavity; the oil storage tank (13) and the oil supply pump (31) are both located in the protective cavity.
4. The high-precision automobile wheel hub unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (24) is provided between the bearing body (21), the wheel hub bracket (11) and the fixed valve (22); the rubber pad (24) is sleeved on the mounting column (12); and the rubber pad (24) is in contact with the bearing body (21).
5. The high-precision automobile wheel hub unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wheel hub bracket (11) and the fixed valve (22) are both provided with a plurality of groups of positioning columns (25), the rubber pad (24) is provided with positioning holes (26) corresponding to the positioning columns (25), and the positioning columns (25) are inserted into the positioning holes (26).
6. The high-precision automobile wheel hub unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protective cover (14) is provided at one end of the mounting column (12), the protective cover (14) is sleeved on the fixed valve (22), a connecting block (15) is provided inside the protective cover (14), a connecting groove (16) is provided on the mounting column (12) corresponding to the connecting block (15), and the connecting block (15) is clamped in the connecting groove (16).
7. The high-precision automobile wheel hub unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wheel hub bracket (11) is provided with a plurality of through holes, the bolts (27) are inserted into the through holes, and the bolts (27) are provided with a plurality of anti-skid teeth, the anti-skid teeth being in contact with the inner wall of the through hole.