Filtering water tank of solar water heater

By designing a filtered water tank in a solar water heater, using filter mesh and water conduit tray to filter impurities in the water body, the problems of reduced thermal efficiency, increased energy loss and shortened equipment life caused by scale accumulation are solved, and thermal efficiency, energy loss and The effect of extending the life of the equipment.

CN222480806UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14YUNNAN YANGXIANG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420369187.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-28
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In solar water heaters, the accumulation of scale leads to a decrease in thermal efficiency, an increase in energy loss and a shortened equipment life.

Method used

A solar water heater filter water tank is designed, which includes a filter mesh and a water guide plate. The water body is impacted on the filter mesh through multiple sets of water outlets at the bottom of the water guide plate, filtering impurities and reducing the amount of scale inside the heat collecting tube.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the amount of scale inside the heat collector, improves thermal efficiency, reduces energy loss, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222480806U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar water heater filtering water tank which comprises a water tank body, an upper cover is installed on the top of the water tank body in a threaded connection mode, a water supplementing pipe is installed on the left side of the surface of the upper cover, a hot water inlet pipe is installed on the right side of the surface of the upper cover, and a hot water discharging pipe is installed at the bottom of the water tank body. Valves are arranged on the hot water discharging pipe, the hot water inlet pipe and the water supplementing pipe; a heat-insulating lining is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water tank body; a fixing frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank body. According to the filtering water tank of the solar water heater, water is discharged from multiple sets of water outlets in the bottom of the water guide disc, water impacts on the filter screen, impurities in the water are filtered, the filtered water enters the water tank body, and the water in the water tank body enters the heat collecting pipes to be heated; scale in the heat collecting pipe is reduced, heat efficiency is improved, energy loss is reduced, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of solar water heaters, in particular to a filtering water tank of a solar water heater. Background Art

[0002] Solar water heaters are usually composed of collectors, water tanks and pipes. The collector is the core component of a solar water heater. It is generally composed of a series of vacuum tubes or flat plates. The surface of these tubes or plates is coated with a selective absorption coating, which can efficiently absorb solar radiation.

[0003] When sunlight shines on the collector, the coating absorbs solar energy and converts it into heat energy, raising the water temperature in the collector. The collector and the water tank are connected by a pipe, and water circulates in the pipe. The heated water naturally rises into the water tank, while cold water enters the collector from the bottom of the water tank for heating.

[0004] The water tank usually has an insulation layer to reduce heat loss and keep the water at a higher temperature. Some solar water heaters are also equipped with auxiliary heating devices, such as electric heaters or gas water heaters, to provide additional heating when solar energy is insufficient or the weather is bad.

[0005] When the water tank is replenished, the water contains a large amount of impurities. The water containing a large amount of impurities enters the collector tube of the solar water heater, causing a large amount of scale to form inside the collector tube, which will cause the following problems:

[0006] 1. Reduced thermal efficiency: The presence of scale will hinder the transfer of heat and reduce the heat conduction efficiency inside the collector tube; this means that the solar water heater takes longer to heat the water, resulting in insufficient hot water supply;

[0007] 2. Increased energy loss: The thermal conductivity of scale is low, which will cause the heat inside the collector tube to be unable to be effectively transferred to the water, resulting in partial energy loss; this will reduce the overall efficiency of the solar water heater and prevent it from fully utilizing solar energy;

[0008] 3. Shorten the life of the equipment: The accumulation of scale may cause corrosion and damage to the inside of the collector tube; in the long run, this may cause leakage or failure of the collector tube, shortening the service life of the solar water heater; Utility Model Content

[0009] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a solar water heater filtering water tank to solve the defects mentioned in the above background technology.

[0010] To achieve the above object, a solar water heater filtering water tank is provided, comprising a water tank body, an upper cover is screwed on the top of the water tank body, a water supply pipe is installed on the left side of the upper cover surface, a hot water inlet pipe is installed on the right side of the upper cover surface, and a hot water discharge pipe is installed at the bottom of the water tank body, and valves are installed on the hot water discharge pipe, the hot water inlet pipe and the water supply pipe; a thermal insulation lining is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank body; a fixing frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank body;

[0011] A positioning seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper cover, and a mounting end is arranged on the upper part of the water tank body, and the mounting end is adapted to the size of the positioning seat. A fixing seat is installed on the upper inner side of the water tank body, and a filter is installed on the lower inner side of the fixing seat. A water guide plate is installed on the upper side of the filter, and the water guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water supply pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the upper cover and the water tank body are positioned and installed via a positioning seat and a mounting end, and the positioning seat and the mounting end are screwed and fixed via bolts, and the cross-section of the positioning seat is set in an "L" shape.

[0013] Preferably, two sets of positioning grooves arranged opposite to each other are provided on the inner wall of the fixing seat, and positioning plates are installed at both ends of the filter screen, and the sizes of the positioning plates and the positioning grooves are adapted, and the positioning plates are clamped inside the positioning grooves.

[0014] Preferably, the filter screen is positioned and installed inside the fixing seat through a positioning groove and a positioning plate, and the filter screen, the fixing seat and the water guide plate are concentric circle structures.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of water outlets are evenly arranged at the bottom of the water guide plate, and the plurality of water outlets are evenly distributed on the surface of the filter screen.

[0016] Preferably, a support frame is installed at the right end of the fixing seat, and one end of the support frame away from the fixing seat is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank body, and the support frame is arranged in an "eight" shape.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: external water enters the interior of the water guide plate through the water replenishment pipe, and is discharged from multiple groups of water outlets at the bottom of the water guide plate. The water impacts the filter screen to filter impurities in the water. The filtered water enters the interior of the water tank body, so that the water inside the water tank body enters the interior of the heat collecting tube for heating, thereby reducing the amount of scale inside the heat collecting tube, improving thermal efficiency, reducing energy loss and increasing equipment life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank body of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model structure Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the transverse cross-sectional structure;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model structure Figure 2 A in the figure is an enlarged structural diagram.

[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1. Upper cover; 2. Water tank body; 3. Fixing frame; 4. Hot water discharge pipe; 5. Hot water inlet pipe; 6. Water supply pipe; 7. Positioning seat; 8. Mounting end; 9. Fixing seat; 10. Positioning groove; 11. Positioning plate; 12. Filter; 13. Support frame; 14. Water guide plate; 15. Water outlet; 16. Thermal insulation lining. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a solar water heater filtering water tank, comprising a water tank body 2, a top cover 1 is screwed on the top of the water tank body 2, a water supply pipe 6 is installed on the left side of the surface of the top cover 1, and a hot water inlet pipe 5 is installed on the right side of the surface of the top cover 1, and a hot water discharge pipe 4 is installed at the bottom of the water tank body 2, and valves are installed on the hot water discharge pipe 4, the hot water inlet pipe 5 and the water supply pipe 6; a heat preservation lining 16 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank body 2; a fixing frame 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank body 2;

[0024] A positioning seat 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper cover 1, and a mounting end 8 is arranged on the upper part of the water tank body 2, and the mounting end 8 is adapted to the size of the positioning seat 7. A fixing seat 9 is installed on the upper side of the interior of the water tank body 2, and a filter screen 12 is installed on the lower side of the interior of the fixing seat 9. A water guide plate 14 is installed on the upper side of the filter screen 12, and the water guide plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water supply pipe 6.

[0025] Working principle: when the water tank body 2 needs to be replenished with water, the external water enters the water guide plate 14 from the water replenishment pipe 6, and is discharged from the multiple water outlets 15 at the bottom of the water guide plate 14. The water impacts the filter 12 to filter impurities in the water. The filtered water enters the water tank body 2, so that the water inside the water tank body 2 enters the heat collecting tube for heating, thereby reducing the amount of scale inside the heat collecting tube, improving thermal efficiency, reducing energy loss and increasing equipment life.

[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the upper cover 1 and the water tank body 2 are positioned and installed by means of a positioning seat 7 and a mounting end 8, and the positioning seat 7 and the mounting end 8 are screwed and fixed by bolts, and the cross-section of the positioning seat 7 is set in an "L" shape.

[0027] like Figure 1-2As shown: the upper cover 1 and the water tank body 2 are positioned and installed through a positioning seat 7 and a mounting end 8. After the positioning and installation, they are fixed by bolts to ensure the stability of the upper cover 1 during operation.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment, two sets of relatively arranged positioning grooves 10 are opened on the inner wall of the fixing seat 9, and positioning plates 11 are installed at both ends of the filter screen 12. At the same time, the positioning plates 11 are adapted to the size of the positioning grooves 10, and the positioning plates 11 are clamped inside the positioning grooves 10.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown: the arrangement of the positioning plate 11 and the positioning groove 10 can quickly position and install the filter screen 12 inside the fixing seat 9, and the filter screen 12 can be quickly installed or disassembled for cleaning.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the filter screen 12 is positioned and installed inside the fixing seat 9 through the positioning groove 10 and the positioning plate 11, and the filter screen 12, the fixing seat 9 and the water guide plate 14 are concentric circle structures.

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, the filter screen 12, the fixing seat 9 and the water guide plate 14 are concentric circle structures. The setting of the water guide plate 14 can make the water evenly enter the filter screen 12, and the water discharged from the water supply pipe 6 can be evenly filtered through the filter screen 12.

[0032] A plurality of water outlets 15 are evenly formed at the bottom of the water guide plate 14 , and the plurality of water outlets 15 are evenly distributed on the surface of the filter screen 12 .

[0033] As a preferred embodiment, a support frame 13 is installed at the right end of the fixing seat 9, and one end of the support frame 13 away from the fixing seat 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank body 2, and the support frame 13 is arranged in an "eight" shape.

[0034] A support frame 13 is installed at the right end of the fixing seat 9. When the fixing seat 9 is impacted by water, the setting of the support frame 13 can ensure the stability of the fixing seat 9 during operation.

Claims

1. A solar water heater filtering water tank, comprising a water tank body (2), characterized in that: The top of the water tank body (2) is screwed with an upper cover (1), and a water supply pipe (6) is installed on the left side of the surface of the upper cover (1), and a hot water inlet pipe (5) is installed on the right side of the surface of the upper cover (1), and a hot water discharge pipe (4) is installed at the bottom of the water tank body (2), and valves are installed on the hot water discharge pipe (4), the hot water inlet pipe (5) and the water supply pipe (6); a thermal insulation lining (16) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank body (2); and a fixing frame (3) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water tank body (2); A positioning seat (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the upper cover (1), and a mounting end (8) is arranged on the upper part of the water tank body (2), and the mounting end (8) is matched with the size of the positioning seat (7). A fixing seat (9) is mounted on the upper side of the water tank body (2), and a filter screen (12) is mounted on the lower side of the fixing seat (9), and a water guide plate (14) is mounted on the upper side of the filter screen (12), and the water guide plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water supply pipe (6).

2. A solar water heater filter water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cover (1) and the water tank body (2) are positioned and installed via a positioning seat (7) and an installation end (8), and the positioning seat (7) and the installation end (8) are screwed and fixed via bolts, and the cross section of the positioning seat (7) is set in an "L" shape.

3. A solar water heater filter water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of positioning grooves (10) arranged opposite to each other are provided on the inner wall of the fixing seat (9), and positioning plates (11) are installed at both ends of the filter screen (12). The sizes of the positioning plates (11) and the positioning grooves (10) are adapted to each other, and the positioning plates (11) are clamped inside the positioning grooves (10).

4. A solar water heater filter water tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter screen (12) is positioned and installed inside the fixing seat (9) through a positioning groove (10) and a positioning plate (11), and the filter screen (12), the fixing seat (9) and the water guide plate (14) are concentric circle structures.

5. A solar water heater filter water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the water guide plate (14) is evenly provided with a plurality of water outlets (15), and the plurality of water outlets (15) are evenly distributed on the surface of the filter screen (12).

6. A solar water heater filter water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (13) is installed at the right end of the fixing seat (9), and one end of the support frame (13) away from the fixing seat (9) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank body (2), and the support frame (13) is arranged in an "eight" shape.