Self-cleaning type cooling tower blowdown system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-cleaning type cooling tower blowdown system, which relates to the field of cooling tower self-cleaning and comprises a cooling tower body, the bottom surface of the cooling tower body is fixedly connected with a mounting disc, and the upper surface of the mounting disc is simultaneously lapped with bristles arranged on the bottom surfaces of two brush discs. The brush disc and the scraper are arranged to be in contact with the mounting disc, when the cooling tower is cleaned, the baffle can be controlled to rotate by 90 degrees so that the blow-off pipe can be opened, and then the first motor is controlled to work to drive the first connecting shaft and the first fixing plate to rotate so that the brush disc and the scraper can be attached to the mounting disc to rotate around the first connecting shaft; in the process, a brush disc rotates to brush away scale and impurities attached to the surface of the mounting disc, and the scraper blade rotates to be attached to the mounting disc to drive the impurities to move and push the impurities into a blow-off pipe to be discharged, so that the situation that after the interior of the cooling tower is cleaned through a self-cleaning structure, the impurities are attached to and accumulated at the bottom of the cooling tower again and are difficult to discharge is avoided; and therefore, the cleaning effect on the cooling tower is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a sewage discharge system, in particular to a self-cleaning cooling tower sewage discharge system. Background Art

[0002] A cooling tower is a device that uses water as a circulating coolant to absorb heat from a system and discharge it into the atmosphere to lower the water temperature. It uses water and air flow to exchange heat and generate steam. The steam evaporates and takes away the heat to achieve evaporative heat dissipation, convection heat transfer, and radiation heat transfer. It is an evaporative heat dissipation device that dissipates the waste heat generated in industry or refrigeration and air conditioning to lower the water temperature to ensure the normal operation of the system. The device is generally barrel-shaped, so it is called a cooling tower. At present, the side walls of cooling towers will accumulate scale after long-term cooling use, and some solid impurities will fall inside some cooling towers placed outdoors. If they are not cleaned for a long time, the cooling effect will be reduced and the cooling efficiency will be reduced. Generally, a cleaning device is set in the cooling tower to clean the scale and impurities.

[0003] For example, the prior art patent number CN 219284088 U discloses a self-cleaning cooling tower, including a cooling tower body, a driving assembly is arranged on the top of the cooling tower body, a cleaning assembly is arranged on the bottom of the driving assembly, and a clamping unit includes a clamping column, an extrusion groove is arranged on the bottom of the clamping column, and a clamping block is connected to the side wall of the extrusion groove. The patent realizes cleaning of the cooling tower body by arranging a driving assembly to drive the cleaning assembly, and the driving assembly and the cleaning assembly are connected by a connecting part. The insertion and clamping of the clamping unit in the connecting part and the insertion unit realizes the rapid installation and disassembly of the cleaning unit, thereby improving the efficiency of installation and maintenance.

[0004] Although the above patent achieves the purpose of self-cleaning of the cooling tower and easy disassembly and maintenance, the device is not equipped with a corresponding sewage discharge structure. After completing the cleaning of the inside of the cooling tower, the device only relies on the water flow to drive the scale and debris to be discharged from the drain pipe. In actual use, it is found that the scale and impurities scraped from the inner wall of the cooling tower sink to the bottom of the cooling tower and may re-attach to the bottom of the cooling tower and be difficult to discharge, or some larger debris is difficult to be discharged by the force of the water flow, resulting in poor cleaning effect of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a self-cleaning cooling tower sewage discharge system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a self-cleaning cooling tower sewage discharge system, comprising a cooling tower body, the bottom surface of the cooling tower body is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the upper surface of the mounting plate is overlapped with the bristles arranged on the bottom surfaces of two brush plates at the same time, the middle parts of the upper surfaces of the two brush plates are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of two connecting shafts three, the upper ends of the two connecting shafts three are rotatably connected to a fixed plate one through a rolling bearing, the rear side surface of the fixed plate one is fixedly connected to the upper end of a scraper, and the bottom end of the scraper overlaps with the upper surface of the mounting plate.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0008] The utility model provides a brush plate and a scraper plate in contact with the mounting plate. After the mounting plate and the fixing plate 2 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cooling tower body with the self-cleaning function, when cleaning the cooling tower, the user can control the motor 2 to work by the wireless controller to drive the rotating shaft and the baffle plate to rotate ninety degrees by the worm and the worm gear to open the sewage pipe. Then the user controls the motor 1 to work by the wireless controller to drive the connecting shaft 1 and the fixing plate 1 to rotate so that the brush plate and the scraper plate fit the mounting plate and rotate around the connecting shaft 1. At this time, the gear 2 fits the gear 1 and rolls by the connecting shaft 2, the sprocket 2, the sprocket 3 and the sprocket 1 to drive the two connecting shafts 3 and the brush plate to rotate, so that the scale and impurities attached to the surface of the mounting plate are brushed off by the rotation of the brush plate, and the impurities are moved by the rotation of the scraper plate fit to the mounting plate to push the impurities into the sewage pipe for discharge, thereby avoiding that the impurities are re-attached and accumulated at the bottom of the cooling tower after the self-cleaning structure is used to clean the inside of the cooling tower and are difficult to discharge, thereby effectively improving the cleaning effect of the cooling tower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0010] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the brush plate structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 4 This is a rear view structural diagram of the sewage pipe of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed shaft structure of the utility model.

[0014] In the figure: 1. cooling tower body; 2. sewage pipe; 3. drainage pipe; 4. fixed plate 1; 5. brush plate; 6. scraper; 7. mounting plate; 8. baffle; 9. gear 1; 10. fixed plate 2; 11. filter screen; 12. fixed shaft; 13. sprocket 1; 14. motor 1; 15. connecting shaft 1; 16. connecting shaft 2; 17. sprocket 2; 18. gear 2; 19. sprocket 3; 20. connecting shaft 3; 21. worm; 22. motor 2; 23. worm wheel; 24. rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0016] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution for a self-cleaning cooling tower sewage discharge system: it includes a cooling tower body 1, the bottom surface of the cooling tower body 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 7, the upper surface of the mounting plate 7 is overlapped with the bristles arranged on the bottom surfaces of two brush plates 5 at the same time, the middle parts of the upper surfaces of the two brush plates 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of two connecting shafts 3 20, the upper ends of the two connecting shafts 3 20 are rotatably connected to a fixed plate 4 through rolling bearings, the rear side surface of the fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of a scraper 6, and the bottom end of the scraper 6 is overlapped with the upper surface of the mounting plate 7.

[0017] Embodiment 1:

[0018] The bottom surface of the cooling tower body 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 7, and the upper surface of the mounting plate 7 overlaps with the bristles arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two brush plates 5 at the same time. The middle parts of the upper surfaces of the two brush plates 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two connecting shafts 3 20, and the upper ends of the two connecting shafts 3 20 are rotatably connected to the fixed plate 4 through rolling bearings. The rear side surface of the fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the scraper 6, and the bottom end of the scraper 6 overlaps with the upper surface of the mounting plate 7.

[0019] The two connecting shafts three 20 are also fixedly connected to the two sprocket wheels one 13 respectively, and the two sprocket wheels one 13 are connected via a chain transmission. The upper end of the right connecting shaft three 20 is also fixedly connected to the sprocket three 19.

[0020] The sprocket wheel three 19 is transmission-connected with the sprocket wheel two 17 through a chain, and the sprocket wheel two 17 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the connecting shaft two 16 .

[0021] The bottom end of the connecting shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate 4 through a rolling bearing, the right end of the fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 15, and the connecting shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting plate 7 through a sealed bearing.

[0022] The bottom end of the connecting shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 14, and the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 7 through a mounting seat. The motor 14 is provided with a wireless controller adapted thereto. When cleaning the cooling tower body 1, the user controls the motor 14 through the wireless controller to drive the connecting shaft 15 and the fixing plate 4 to rotate so that the brush plate 5 and the scraper 6 rotate in close contact with the mounting plate 7. At this time, the brush plate 5 is used to rotate around the connecting shaft 15 to comprehensively clean the mounting plate 7, and the scraper 6 is used to rotate in close contact with the mounting plate 7 to drive the impurities to move and push the impurities into the sewage pipe 2 for discharge.

[0023] Embodiment 2:

[0024] The bottom surface of the cooling tower body 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 7, and the upper surface of the mounting plate 7 overlaps with the bristles arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two brush plates 5. The middle parts of the upper surfaces of the two brush plates 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two connecting shafts 3 20. The upper ends of the two connecting shafts 3 20 are rotatably connected to the fixed plate 4 through rolling bearings. The rear side surface of the fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the scraper 6, and the bottom end of the scraper 6 overlaps with the upper surface of the mounting plate 7.

[0025] The upper end of the connecting shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the gear 2 18, the gear 2 18 is meshed with the gear 1 9, the gear 1 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed shaft 12, the fixed shaft 12 and the connecting shaft 15 are concentrically arranged, when the fixed plate 14 rotates around the connecting shaft 15, at this time, the gear 2 18 is in contact with the gear 1 9 and rolls, and the connecting shaft 2 16, the sprocket 2 17, the sprocket 3 19 and the sprocket 1 13 are used to drive the two connecting shafts 3 20 and the brush plate 5 to rotate, so that the rotation of the brush plate 5 can brush off the scale and impurities attached to the surface of the mounting plate 7.

[0026] The upper end of the fixed shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the left end of the second fixed plate 10 , and the right end of the second fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the cooling tower body 1 .

[0027] Embodiment three:

[0028] The bottom surface of the cooling tower body 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 7, and the upper surface of the mounting plate 7 overlaps with the bristles arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two brush plates 5. The middle parts of the upper surfaces of the two brush plates 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two connecting shafts 3 20. The upper ends of the two connecting shafts 3 20 are rotatably connected to the fixed plate 4 through rolling bearings. The rear side surface of the fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the scraper 6, and the bottom end of the scraper 6 overlaps with the upper surface of the mounting plate 7.

[0029] The front side of the mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drain pipe 2 and the drain pipe 2 is connected to the cooling tower body 1. A baffle 8 is sleeved inside the drain pipe 2, and a sealing rubber ring is provided on the outer side of the baffle 8. The right end of the baffle 8 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 24.

[0030] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the sewage pipe 2 through a sealed bearing, the rear end of the rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 23, the worm gear 23 is meshed with the worm 21, and the left end of the worm 21 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 22, and the motor 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 7 through a mounting seat. The motor 22 is also provided with a wireless controller adapted thereto. When cleaning the cooling tower body 1, the user can control the motor 22 to work through the wireless controller, and use the worm 21 and the worm gear 23 to drive the rotating shaft 24 and the baffle 8 to rotate counterclockwise by ninety degrees to open the sewage pipe 2, thereby allowing the dirt to be discharged from the sewage pipe 2.

[0031] Embodiment 4:

[0032] The bottom surface of the cooling tower body 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 7, and the upper surface of the mounting plate 7 overlaps with the bristles arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two brush plates 5. The middle parts of the upper surfaces of the two brush plates 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two connecting shafts 3 20. The upper ends of the two connecting shafts 3 20 are rotatably connected to the fixed plate 4 through rolling bearings. The rear side surface of the fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the scraper 6, and the bottom end of the scraper 6 overlaps with the upper surface of the mounting plate 7.

[0033] The mounting plate 7 is also fixedly connected to the drain pipe 3 and the drain pipe 3 is connected to the cooling tower body 1. A filter screen 11 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the inner side surface of the drain pipe 3, and a valve is provided at the bottom end of the drain pipe 3. By providing the filter screen 11 in the drain pipe 3, it is prevented that the cleaned impurities fall into the drain pipe 3 and cause blockage of the drain pipe 3.

[0034] The operating steps of the utility model are:

[0035] After the mounting plate 7 and the fixing plate 10 are fixed to the bottom of the cooling tower body 1 with the self-cleaning function, when cleaning the cooling tower body 1, the user can control the motor 22 to work through the wireless controller to drive the rotating shaft 24 and the baffle 8 to rotate 90 degrees counterclockwise to open the sewage pipe 2, and then the user can control the motor 14 to work through the wireless controller to drive the connecting shaft 15 and the fixing plate 14 to rotate so that the brush plate 5 and the scraper 6 are in contact with the mounting plate 7 and rotate. At this time, the gear 2 18 is in contact with the gear 19 and the connecting shaft 16 is used to rotate. , sprocket two 17, sprocket three 19 and sprocket one 13 drive the two connecting shafts three 20 and the brush plate 5 to rotate, so that the rotation of the brush plate 5 can be used to brush off the scale and impurities attached to the surface of the mounting plate 7, and the scraper 6 is used to fit the rotation of the mounting plate 7 to drive the impurities to move and push the impurities into the drain pipe 2 for discharge. After the cleaning is completed, the motor 14 is stopped, and the output shaft of the motor two 22 is controlled to reverse so that the baffle 8 rotates to a horizontal state again to close the drain pipe 2. When the cooling tower is working, the user can open the valve on the drain pipe 3 to discharge the cooling water through the drain pipe 3.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning cooling tower sewage discharge system, comprising a cooling tower body (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the cooling tower body (1) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (7), and the upper surface of the mounting plate (7) overlaps with the bristles arranged on the bottom surfaces of the two brush plates (5). The middle parts of the upper surfaces of the two brush plates (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of two connecting shafts (20), and the upper ends of the two connecting shafts (20) are both rotatably connected to the fixing plate (4). The rear side surface of the fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the scraper (6), and the bottom end of the scraper (6) overlaps with the upper surface of the mounting plate (7).

2. A self-cleaning cooling tower sewage discharge system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two connecting shafts three (20) are also fixedly connected to the two sprocket wheels one (13) respectively, and the two sprocket wheels one (13) are connected via a chain transmission. The upper end of the right connecting shaft three (20) is also fixedly connected to the sprocket wheel three (19).

3. A self-cleaning cooling tower sewage discharge system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sprocket wheel three (19) is transmission-connected to the sprocket wheel two (17), and the sprocket wheel two (17) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the connecting shaft two (16).

4. A self-cleaning cooling tower sewage discharge system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the second connecting shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the first fixing plate (4) via a rolling bearing, the right end of the first fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft (15), and the first connecting shaft (15) is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting plate (7) via a sealing bearing.

5. A self-cleaning cooling tower sewage discharge system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting shaft 1 (15) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 1 (14); the motor 1 (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate (7) via a mounting seat; and the motor 1 (14) is provided with a wireless controller adapted thereto.

6. A self-cleaning cooling tower sewage discharge system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting shaft 2 (16) is fixedly connected to the gear 2 (18), the gear 2 (18) is meshingly connected to the gear 1 (9), the gear 1 (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed shaft (12), and the fixed shaft (12) and the connecting shaft 1 (15) are concentrically arranged.

7. A self-cleaning cooling tower sewage discharge system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of the fixed shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the left end of the second fixed plate (10), and the right end of the second fixed plate (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the cooling tower body (1).

8. A self-cleaning cooling tower sewage discharge system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sewage pipe (2), and the sewage pipe (2) is in communication with the cooling tower body (1); a baffle (8) is sleeved inside the sewage pipe (2); a sealing rubber ring is provided on the outer side of the baffle (8); and the right end of the baffle (8) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (24).

9. A self-cleaning cooling tower sewage discharge system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected to the front and rear side surfaces of the sewage discharge pipe (2), the rear end of the rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected to the worm wheel (23), the worm wheel (23) is meshingly connected to the worm (21), the left end of the worm (21) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (22), and the second motor (22) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (7).

10. A self-cleaning cooling tower sewage discharge system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (7) is also fixedly connected to the drain pipe (3), and the drain pipe (3) is in communication with the cooling tower body (1). A filter screen (11) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the inner side surface of the drain pipe (3), and a valve is provided at the bottom end of the drain pipe (3).

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