Overhead power transmission line suspension string

Abstract

The utility model discloses an overhead power transmission line suspension string, which comprises an installation module and a deicing module, and is characterized in that the installation module comprises a suspension string main body, a grabbing disc detachably connected with the suspension string main body, a metal frame connected with the grabbing disc, and a cap arranged in the metal frame and connected with the grabbing disc; the metal frame is provided with a jack. According to the utility model, after the suspension string main body is installed, once snowing occurs, the rain and snow sensor can receive information, then the motor works, the output shaft of the motor drives the scraper I to rotate, the scraper I removes accumulated snow on the top of the shield and prevents ice pyramids from appearing on the edge of the shield, and then the scraper II and the scraper III rotate along with the scraper I, so that the snow on the top of the shield is removed. The second scraping plate sweeps off ice pyramids at the bottom of the grabbing disc, and the third scraping plate sweeps off ice pyramids at the bottom of the suspension string body, so that the phenomenon of icing is effectively eradicated, the load of the suspension string body is reduced, and the use safety is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of suspension strings, in particular to a suspension string for overhead power transmission lines. Background Art

[0002] Ice is the general term for ice, frost, sleet and snow accumulation on overhead lines and insulator strings under certain meteorological conditions. Ice increases the vertical load of the insulator string, increases the tension of the insulator string, and then increases the windward area, all of which increase the possibility of line breakage and tower collapse. Moreover, after ice is applied, when the lower overhead line is de-iced, the sudden release of elastic energy causes the empty line to jump upward, which can cause the overhead line to dance, and then there is a safety hazard.

[0003] Common suspension strings lack corresponding de-icing structures after installation. Once the suspension strings are covered with ice or shed with ice, the safety hazards mentioned above will occur. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technology.

[0005] To this end, the technical solution adopted in this utility model is:

[0006] A suspension string of an overhead power transmission line comprises an installation module and a deicing module, wherein the installation module comprises a suspension string body, a grab plate detachably connected to the suspension string body, a metal frame connected to the grab plate, a cover cap arranged inside the metal frame and connected to the grab plate, a socket is provided on the metal frame, the deicing module comprises two clamping plates clamped to the metal frame, a shield connected between the two clamping plates, a scraper 1 affixed to the top of the shield, a motor installed between the two clamping plates and connected to the scraper 1, a rain and snow sensor installed on the top of the scraper 1, a plurality of scrapers 2 connected to the scraper 1, and a scraper 3 installed on the inner side of the scraper 2, wherein the rain and snow sensor is electrically connected to the motor.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, after the main body of the suspension string is installed, once it snows, the rain and snow sensor will receive information and then make the motor work. The motor output shaft rotates with scraper one, and scraper one clears the snow on the top of the shield, while also preventing the formation of ice cones on the edge of the shield. Then scraper two and scraper three rotate with scraper one, and scraper two sweeps away the ice cones at the bottom of the grab plate, and scraper three sweeps away the ice cones at the bottom of the suspension string main body. This effectively prevents the phenomenon of ice covering, reduces the load on the main body of the suspension string, and improves safety in use.

[0008] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the shield is arranged on the top of the metal frame, the shield is arranged in a bowl shape, and the bottom diameter is larger than the diameter of the grabbing plate.

[0009] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the scraper is arranged in an arc shape, and both ends are bent inwards.

[0010] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a plurality of scraper blades 2 are grouped in pairs, and are arranged into two groups, the two groups of scraper blades 2 are respectively located on both sides of the shield, and the two scraper blades 2 in each group are attached to both sides of scraper blade 1.

[0011] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a reinforcement sleeve is connected between the scraper blade 2 and the scraper blade 3, and the reinforcement sleeve is made of alloy material.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, after the main body of the suspension string is installed, once it snows, the rain and snow sensor will receive information, and then the motor will work. The motor output shaft rotates with the scraper one, and the scraper one clears the snow on the top of the shield, while also preventing the formation of ice cones on the edge of the shield. Then the scraper two and the scraper three rotate with the scraper one, and the scraper two sweeps away the ice cones at the bottom of the grab plate, and the scraper three sweeps away the ice cones at the bottom of the suspension string main body. This effectively prevents the phenomenon of ice covering, reduces the load on the main body of the suspension string, and improves safety in use.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, when the rain and snow sensor senses snow, it will automatically heat up and then heat the scraper blade 1, so that the scraper blade 1 can easily remove the snow on the top of the shield, thereby improving the snow removal ease of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation module of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a left view of the deicing module of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the deicing module of the utility model.

[0019] Reference numerals:

[0020] 100, mounting module; 110, suspension string body; 120, grab plate; 130, metal frame; 140, cap;

[0021] 200, de-icing module; 210, snap-on plate; 220, shield; 230, scraper 1; 240, motor; 250, rain and snow sensor; 260, scraper 2; 270, scraper 3;

[0022] 300. Reinforcement set. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments of the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0024] It should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0025] An overhead power transmission line suspension string provided by some embodiments of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] Combination Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides an overhead power transmission line suspension string, including an installation module 100 and a deicing module 200, wherein the installation module 100 includes a suspension string body 110, a grab plate 120 detachably connected to the suspension string body 110, a metal frame 130 connected to the grab plate 120, and a cap 140 disposed inside the metal frame 130 and connected to the grab plate 120, wherein a socket is provided on the metal frame 130;

[0028] The de-icing module 200 includes two snap-in plates 210 snap-in to the metal frame 130, a shield 220 connected between the two snap-in plates 210, a scraper 230 affixed to the top of the shield 220, a motor 240 installed between the two snap-in plates 210 and connected to the scraper 230, a rain and snow sensor 250 installed on the top of the scraper 230, a plurality of scraper 260 connected to the scraper 230, and a scraper 3 270 installed on the inner side of the scraper 260. The rain and snow sensor 250 is electrically connected to the motor 240.

[0029] Furthermore, the scraper 230 is configured to be arc-shaped, and both ends are bent inwards. This shape design provides conditions for sweeping away the ice cones at the bottom of the shield 220.

[0030] Furthermore, multiple scrapers 260 are grouped in pairs, and are set into two groups. The two groups of scrapers 260 are respectively located on both sides of the shield 220, and the two scrapers 260 in each group are attached to both sides of the scraper 1 230. This structural design ensures that the ice cones at the bottom of the suspension string body 110 can be cleaned.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] Combination Figure 1 ,3 and Figure 4 As shown, based on the first embodiment, the shield 220 is arranged on the top of the metal frame 130, and the shield 220 is configured to be bowl-shaped, and the bottom diameter is larger than the diameter of the grab plate 120. This size design can reduce the snowflakes falling to the top of the suspension string body 110 in snowy weather.

[0033] Embodiment three:

[0034] Combination Figure 1 , 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in the above embodiment, a reinforcement sleeve 300 is connected between the scraper 260 and the scraper 3 270, and the reinforcement sleeve 300 is made of alloy material. The reinforcement sleeve 300 can improve the connection firmness between the scraper 260 and the scraper 3 270.

[0035] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the device is put into actual use, once it snows, the rain and snow sensor 250 will receive the information, and then the motor 240 will work, and the output shaft of the motor 240 will rotate with the scraper 1 230, and the scraper 1 230 will clear the snow on the top of the shield 220, and at the same time prevent the appearance of ice cones on the edge of the shield 220, and then the scraper 2 260 and the scraper 3 270 will rotate with the scraper 1 230, and the scraper 2 260 will sweep away the ice cones at the bottom of the grab plate 120, and the scraper 3 270 will sweep away the ice cones at the bottom of the suspension string body 110, which effectively prevents the phenomenon of ice covering, reduces the load of the suspension string body 110, and improves the safety of use.

[0036] In the present utility model, the term "plurality" refers to two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly defined. The term "and / or" used in this article includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items. The terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connection" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0037] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "assembled on", "installed on", "fixed on" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0038] In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An overhead power transmission line suspension string, characterized in that: include: The mounting module (100) comprises a suspension string body (110), a grab plate (120) detachably connected to the suspension string body (110), a metal frame (130) connected to the grab plate (120), and a cap (140) disposed inside the metal frame (130) and connected to the grab plate (120), wherein a socket is provided on the metal frame (130); The deicing module (200) comprises two snap-in plates (210) snap-in to the metal frame (130), a shield (220) connected between the two snap-in plates (210), a scraper blade 1 (230) affixed to the top of the shield (220), a motor (240) installed between the two snap-in plates (210) and connected to the scraper blade 1 (230), a rain and snow sensor (250) installed on the top of the scraper blade 1 (230), a plurality of scraper blades 2 (260) connected to the scraper blade 1 (230), and a scraper blade 3 (270) installed on the inner side of the scraper blade 2 (260), wherein the rain and snow sensor (250) is electrically connected to the motor (240).

2. An overhead power transmission line suspension string according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (220) is arranged on the top of the metal frame (130), and the protective cover (220) is arranged in a bowl shape, and the bottom diameter is larger than the diameter of the grab plate (120).

3. An overhead power transmission line suspension string according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper plate 1 (230) is arranged in an arc shape, and both ends are bent inwards.

4. An overhead power transmission line suspension string according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of scraper blades 2 (260) are arranged in groups of two, and are arranged in two groups. The two groups of scraper blades 2 (260) are respectively located on both sides of the shield (220), and the two scraper blades 2 (260) in each group are attached to both sides of the scraper blade 1 (230).

5. The overhead power transmission line suspension string according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement sleeve (300) is connected between the scraper blade 2 (260) and the scraper blade 3 (270), and the reinforcement sleeve (300) is made of alloy material.

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