Sweet potato planting device

By using a top position mechanism to control the position of the open and close cone plates in the sweet potato planting device, the problem of the need to cover the soil separately after planting in the prior art is solved, and more efficient soil covering and planting process automation is achieved.

CN222485330UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18QINGDAO HUANGHAI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421310379.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-11
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sweet potato planting device needs to be covered with the soil separately after planting, and the roots cannot be buried directly, which affects the planting efficiency and effect.

Method used

A sweet potato planting device was designed, and the apex mechanism was used to control the positions of multiple open and closed conical plates, so that they were inserted into the soil and opened, and after exiting, the soil directly covered the roots.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of the planting process, has a simple structure and is easy to use, can realize automatic feeding and planting, control the travel and planting distance, and makes the soil covering more direct and efficient.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sweet potato planting device, which relates to the technical field of seedling planting devices, and comprises a handheld rod, the bottom of the handheld rod is fixedly connected with a flow guide hopper, and the top of the flow guide hopper is fixedly connected with a limiting cylinder; the control mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the handheld rod; and the multiple sets of jacking mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of the handheld rod and used for planting sweet potatoes, and each set of jacking mechanism comprises a moving part, a limiting part, a jacking spring and a jacking arc plate. According to the sweet potato planting device, the position of the moving part is controlled to be adjusted by using the jacking mechanism, so that the positions of the opening and closing cone plates are driven, the efficiency in the using process is improved, the sweet potato planting device is simple in structure and easy and convenient to use, the opening and closing cone plates are synchronously opened and closed by using the opening and closing cone plates and controlling the opening and closing cone plates through the jacking mechanism, and the sweet potato planting efficiency is improved. And inserting into soil, opening and withdrawing, so that the root is directly covered by the soil, and the use is completed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling planting devices, in particular to a sweet potato planting device. Background Art

[0002] Sweet potato is a climbing herb native to tropical Central America. It has a sweet taste and is a favorite food of many people. Sweet potato can not only be eaten directly, but also has production value, such as using sweet potato to produce sucrose. Sweet potato has strong resistance to stress and disease, vigorous growth, high and stable yield, and is easy to propagate and plant. It has been widely planted in various regions.

[0003] The authorization publication number "CN215379846U" records "a sweet potato planting device, in which a planting device is fixed inside a fixed frame, a seedling inlet is provided at the upper end of the seedling guide rod of the planting device, a slot is provided on the outer wall of the seedling guide rod, the upper end of the shovel head is connected to the lower end of the seedling guide rod, wrapping plates are provided on both sides of the shovel head, and the wrapping plates on both sides of the outer wall of the shovel and the shovel head are hinged through a rotating shaft, and two symmetrical connecting rods are provided on the outer wall of the middle part of the shovel, and the two connecting rods are provided with curved rods at the outer ends, and the two curved rods are symmetrically arranged, and the two curved rods are connected to the stepper motor through the connecting rods, and two symmetrical spring connecting rods are provided on the outer sides of the wrapping plates on both sides of the shovel head, and the two spring connecting rods are connected with springs, and the spring connecting rods are connected to the curved rods through springs. The utility model is provided with a distance measuring device, an electric hydraulic rod and a stepper motor, and is operated by a control device, so it is more convenient to use. When in use, it can not only realize the actions of automatic unloading and planting, but also control the travel distance and planting distance."

[0004] The above patent is more convenient to use. When in use, it can not only realize automatic feeding and planting actions, but also control the travel distance and planting distance. However, during use, it uses the shovel head to dig holes. During use, after planting the sweet potatoes, it is necessary to cover the soil separately, and the roots of the sweet potato seedlings cannot be buried directly. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a sweet potato planting device, which controls the position adjustment of the moving parts through the use of a top position mechanism, thereby driving the position of the opening and closing cone plates, improving the efficiency during use, and has a simple structure and is easy to use. Through the use of multiple opening and closing cone plates, the multiple opening and closing cone plates are opened and closed synchronously through the control of the top position mechanism, so that they are inserted into the soil, and after opening, they are withdrawn so that the soil directly covers the roots, completing the use.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a sweet potato planting device, comprising:

[0007] A hand-held rod with a guide bucket is fixedly connected at the bottom, and a limiting cylinder is fixedly connected at the top of the guide bucket;

[0008] A control mechanism, disposed at the bottom of the hand-held rod;

[0009] A plurality of lifting mechanisms are provided, and the plurality of lifting mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of the hand-held rod for planting sweet potatoes. Each lifting mechanism comprises a moving part, a limiting part, a lifting spring and a lifting arc plate. The lifting arc plate is arranged in the control mechanism, the moving part is arranged at the bottom of the hand-held rod, the lifting spring is arranged in the moving part, and the limiting part is arranged in the moving part; and

[0010] There are multiple opening and closing cone plates, each of which is arranged on each moving part.

[0011] Furthermore, the control mechanism includes:

[0012] A driving component is arranged on the guide bucket; and

[0013] The rotating component is arranged at the bottom of the guide bucket, and the rotating component is connected with the driving component.

[0014] Furthermore, the driving component includes an opening and closing motor and a driving gear, the bottom of the hand-held rod is fixedly connected to a mounting block, the opening and closing motor is fixedly connected in the mounting block, and the driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the opening and closing motor.

[0015] Furthermore, the rotating component includes a driven gear ring, a mounting groove and a mounting ring plate. The driven gear ring is arranged at the bottom of the guide bucket, and a mounting groove is opened in the driven gear ring. The bottom of the guide bucket is fixedly connected with a mounting ring plate, and the mounting ring plate is installed in the mounting groove.

[0016] Furthermore, the moving component includes a slide groove and a sliding block, the slide groove is opened at the bottom of the guide bucket, the sliding block is slidably connected in the slide groove, and one end of the top spring is fixedly connected in the slide groove.

[0017] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a limiting rod and a top groove, the top groove is opened in the slide block, the limiting rod is fixedly connected in the slide groove, and the limiting rod is arranged in the top spring, and the other end of the top spring is fixedly connected in the top groove.

[0018] The utility model provides a sweet potato planting device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1) The sweet potato planting device controls the position adjustment of the moving parts through the use of the jacking mechanism, thereby driving the position of the opening and closing cone plate, thereby improving the efficiency during use, and has a simple structure and is easy to use.

[0020] (2) The sweet potato planting device uses a plurality of opening and closing cone plates, which are controlled by a top mechanism to open and close the plurality of opening and closing cone plates synchronously, so that the plurality of opening and closing cone plates are inserted into the soil, and after opening, are withdrawn so that the soil directly covers the roots, thereby completing the use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional exploded view of the top mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is an exploded diagram of the control mechanism of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Hand-held rod; 2. Mounting block; 3. Opening and closing motor; 4. Driving gear; 5. Opening and closing cone plate; 6. Driven gear ring; 7. Guide bucket; 8. Limiting cylinder; 9. Top spring; 10. Sliding block; 11. Top groove; 12. Slide groove; 13. Limiting rod; 14. Mounting ring plate; 15. Top arc plate; 16. Mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a sweet potato planting device, comprising:

[0028] A hand-held rod 1 is fixedly connected to a guide bucket 7 at the bottom, and a limiting cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide bucket 7;

[0029] A control mechanism is provided at the bottom of the hand-held rod 1;

[0030] A plurality of lifting mechanisms are provided, and the plurality of lifting mechanisms are all provided at the bottom of the hand-held rod 1 for planting sweet potatoes. Each lifting mechanism comprises a moving part, a limiting part, a lifting spring 9 and a lifting arc plate 15. The lifting arc plate 15 is provided in the control mechanism, the moving part is provided at the bottom of the hand-held rod 1, the lifting spring 9 is provided in the moving part, and the limiting part is provided in the moving part; and

[0031] There are multiple opening and closing cone plates 5, and each opening and closing cone plate 5 is arranged on each moving component.

[0032] In this embodiment: a switch is provided on the hand-held rod 1 to facilitate the use of the control mechanism, and there is a power supply inside it to realize the use of the control mechanism. The limiting cylinder 8 is connected to the top of the hand-held rod 1 to ensure that the personnel accurately put the sweet potato seedlings into the guide bucket 7. The top spring 9 uses elastic force to position the moving part, and through the rotation of the top arc plate 15, the use of the moving part is controlled, so that the moving part drives the opening and closing cone plate 5 to move, thereby improving the use effect.

[0033] Specifically, the control agencies include:

[0034] A driving component is provided on the guide bucket 7; and

[0035] The rotating component is arranged at the bottom of the guide bucket 7, and the rotating component is connected to the driving component.

[0036] In this embodiment: the driving component controls the rotating component to rotate to ensure the use effect.

[0037] Specifically, the driving component includes an opening and closing motor 3 and a driving gear 4. The bottom of the handle 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting block 2, the opening and closing motor 3 is fixedly connected in the mounting block 2, and the driving gear 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the opening and closing motor 3.

[0038] In this embodiment, the model of the opening and closing motor 3 can be selected from those available on the market as needed, and no further details are given here. The opening and closing motor 3 controls the driving gear 4 to rotate to ensure use.

[0039] Specifically, the rotating component includes a driven gear ring 6, a mounting groove 16 and a mounting ring plate 14. The driven gear ring 6 is arranged at the bottom of the guide bucket 7, and a mounting groove 16 is opened in the driven gear ring 6. The bottom of the guide bucket 7 is fixedly connected with a mounting ring plate 14, and the mounting ring plate 14 is installed in the mounting groove 16.

[0040] In this embodiment: the driven gear ring 6 receives power from the driving gear 4, a plurality of top arc plates 15 are evenly distributed in the driven gear ring 6, the moving parts are controlled by the plurality of top arc plates 15, the mounting ring plate 14 and the mounting groove 16 correspond to each other to ensure stable use.

[0041] Specifically, the moving component includes a slide groove 12 and a slider 10 . The slide groove 12 is opened at the bottom of the guide bucket 7 . The slider 10 is slidably connected in the slide groove 12 . One end of the top spring 9 is fixedly connected in the slide groove 12 .

[0042] In this embodiment, the slide groove 12 and the slider 10 cooperate with each other, and the position is controlled by the top spring 9 to improve the use effect.

[0043] Specifically, the limiting component includes a limiting rod 13 and a top groove 11, the top groove 11 is opened in the slider 10, the limiting rod 13 is fixedly connected in the slide groove 12, and the limiting rod 13 is arranged in the top spring 9, and the other end of the top spring 9 is fixedly connected in the top groove 11.

[0044] In this embodiment, the limiting rod 13 and the top slot 11 cooperate with each other to ensure the telescopic path of the top spring 9 and improve the use effect.

[0045] When in use, the sweet potato seedlings are placed in the guide bucket 7 through the limiting tube 8, so that the sweet potato seedlings can stably enter the closed opening and closing cone plate 5, and the closed opening and closing cone plate 5 is inserted into the soil. The switch on the hand-held rod 1 is pressed to make the opening and closing motor 3 drive the driving gear 4 to rotate, and the power is transmitted to the driven gear ring 6, so that it drives multiple top arc plates 15 to rotate at the bottom of the guide bucket 7, so that the top arc plates 15 are separated from the corresponding sliders 10, and the top spring 9 pushes out the sliders 10 through the elastic force, so that it moves in the slide groove 12, so that the multiple opening and closing cone plates 5 are opened, and the sweet potato seedlings enter the soil. After completion, the hand-held rod 1 is lifted to separate the opening and closing cone plates 5 from the soil, and the soil is closed to bury the roots of the seedlings and complete the planting.

[0046] The control method of the present invention is to control by manually starting and closing the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the provision of power supply are common knowledge in the field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will not explain the control method and wiring arrangement in detail.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sweet potato planting device, characterized in that: include: A hand-held rod (1) having a flow guide bucket (7) fixedly connected at the bottom, and a limiting cylinder (8) fixedly connected at the top of the flow guide bucket (7); A control mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the hand-held rod (1); A plurality of jacking mechanisms are provided, each of which is arranged at the bottom of a hand-held rod (1) for planting sweet potatoes, each of which comprises a moving part, a limiting part, a jacking spring (9) and a jacking arc plate (15), wherein the jacking arc plate (15) is arranged in a control mechanism, the moving part is arranged at the bottom of the hand-held rod (1), the jacking spring (9) is arranged in the moving part, and the limiting part is arranged in the moving part; and A plurality of opening and closing cone plates (5) are provided, and each of the opening and closing cone plates (5) is arranged on each moving component.

2. A sweet potato planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism comprises: A driving component is arranged on the guide bucket (7); and The rotating component is arranged at the bottom of the guide bucket (7), and the rotating component is connected to the driving component.

3. A sweet potato planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component comprises an opening and closing motor (3) and a driving gear (4); the bottom of the hand-held rod (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (2); the opening and closing motor (3) is fixedly connected inside the mounting block (2); and the driving gear (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the opening and closing motor (3).

4. A sweet potato planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating component comprises a driven gear ring (6), a mounting groove (16) and a mounting ring plate (14); the driven gear ring (6) is arranged at the bottom of the guide bucket (7), and the driven gear ring (6) is provided with a mounting groove (16); the bottom of the guide bucket (7) is fixedly connected with a mounting ring plate (14), and the mounting ring plate (14) is installed in the mounting groove (16).

5. A sweet potato planting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable component comprises a slide groove (12) and a slider (10); the slide groove (12) is opened at the bottom of the guide bucket (7); the slider (10) is slidably connected in the slide groove (12); and one end of the top spring (9) is fixedly connected in the slide groove (12).

6. A sweet potato planting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting component comprises a limiting rod (13) and a top groove (11), wherein the top groove (11) is provided in the slide block (10), the limiting rod (13) is fixedly connected in the slide groove (12), and the limiting rod (13) is arranged in a top spring (9), and the other end of the top spring (9) is fixedly connected in the top groove (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sweet potato planting device

    CN215379846U