Circulating feeding structure for animal husbandry

Abstract

The utility model provides a circulating feeding structure for animal husbandry, which relates to the technical field of animal husbandry equipment and comprises a storage mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a driving mechanism, the feeding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the storage mechanism, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the storage mechanism. According to the feed transferring device, feed in the feed storage box rolls to the position of the discharging opening under the action of the guide block and falls into the feed transferring shell, the servo motor, the driving gear, the gear sleeve and the threaded lead screw are matched, and the feed transferring shell is driven to circularly move between the discharging opening and the feeding opening; after the material transferring shell moves to the position of the feeding port, internal feed falls into the livestock feed trough through the feeding port and the feeding channel to complete feeding, the material transferring shell moves to drive the baffle to move to the position of the discharging port to block the feed to continue to fall, and by setting parameters of the servo motor, the effect of feeding the feed for fixed times at fixed time every day can be completed; and the workload of breeding personnel is greatly reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry equipment, in particular to a circulating feeding structure for animal husbandry. Background Art

[0002] The animal husbandry and veterinary medicine major cultivates high-level skilled talents who have the relevant theories and techniques of animal feed preparation, breeding technology, feeding management, disease diagnosis and control, and are able to engage in farm production technology and management, animal clinics, feed and veterinary drug marketing. When feeding livestock, it is necessary to use a feeding device.

[0003] When feeding existing livestock, it is necessary to manually feed them multiple times a day at regular intervals, and automatic feeding is not possible, which increases the workload of breeders. Therefore, we propose a new type of circulating feeding structure for livestock. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that livestock need to be fed with feed manually multiple times a day and cannot be fed automatically in a cycle, which increases the workload of breeders. A circulating feeding structure for livestock is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a circulating feeding structure for animal husbandry, comprising: a storage mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a driving mechanism, the feeding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the storage mechanism, the driving mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the storage mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a transfer shell, the bottom of the transfer shell is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a feeding port near the front surface, a transfer shell is slidably arranged inside the transfer shell, and a baffle is fixedly connected with the rear surface of the transfer shell near the top.

[0006] Furthermore, the outer surface of the baffle slides through the outer surface of the intermediate shell and extends to the rear side, and the bottom of the bottom plate is located below the feeding port and is fixedly connected to a feeding channel.

[0007] Furthermore, the material storage mechanism includes a material storage box, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the transfer shell, a guide block is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the material storage box near the front side, and the top of the material storage box is connected to a box cover via a hinge.

[0008] Furthermore, a material discharge port is provided at a position near the rear side of the inner bottom of the material storage box, and the material discharge port cooperates with the material transfer shell.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a motor seat and a limit column, the motor seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the intermediate transfer shell near the center of the rear surface, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the motor seat, the limit column is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the transfer shell, and the outer surface of the limit column slides through the outer surface of the intermediate transfer shell and extends to the other side.

[0010] Furthermore, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the outer surface of the driving gear is meshingly connected with a gear sleeve, and the gear sleeve and the driving gear are rotatably connected to the rear surface of the intermediate shell.

[0011] Furthermore, a threaded screw is threadedly connected between the inner surface walls of the gear sleeve, the outer surface of the threaded screw slides through the outer surface of the middle transfer shell and extends to the other side, and the front end face of the threaded screw is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the transfer shell.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, the feed inside the storage box rolls to the discharge port under the action of the guide block and falls into the feed transfer shell. The servo motor, the driving gear, the gear sleeve and the threaded screw cooperate to drive the feed transfer shell to circulate between the discharge port and the feeding port. After the feed transfer shell moves to the feeding port, the internal feed falls into the livestock feed trough through the feeding port and the feeding channel to complete the feeding. When the feed transfer shell moves, it drives the baffle to move to the discharge port to block the feed from continuing to fall. By setting the parameters of the servo motor, the function of feeding a fixed number of feeds at regular intervals every day can be achieved, which greatly reduces the workload of the breeders.

[0014] 2. In the present invention, the box cover can effectively prevent dust from falling into the storage box, thereby preventing the health of livestock from being affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a circulating feeding structure for animal husbandry is proposed for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 Another perspective view of a circulating feeding structure for animal husbandry proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a circulating feeding structure storage mechanism for animal husbandry;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism of a circulating feeding structure for animal husbandry;

[0019] Figure 5The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a circulating feeding structure driving mechanism for animal husbandry.

[0020] Legend: 1. Storage mechanism; 101. Storage box; 102. Box cover; 103. Guide block; 104. Feeding port; 2. Feeding mechanism; 201. Transfer shell; 202. Bottom plate; 203. Feeding port; 204. Transfer shell; 205. Baffle; 206. Feeding channel; 3. Driving mechanism; 301. Servo motor; 302. Driving gear; 303. Gear sleeve; 304. Threaded screw; 305. Motor seat; 306. Limit column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0023] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a circulating feeding structure for animal husbandry, comprising: a feeding mechanism 1, a feeding mechanism 2 and a driving mechanism 3, wherein the feeding mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding mechanism 1, and the driving mechanism 3 is arranged at the rear side of the feeding mechanism 1, and the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a transfer shell 201, the bottom of the transfer shell 201 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 202, and a feeding port 203 is provided at the top of the bottom plate 202 near the front surface, and a transfer shell 204 is slidably arranged inside the transfer shell 201, and a baffle 205 is fixedly connected with the rear surface of the transfer shell 204 near the top, and the baffle 205 The outer surface of the transfer shell 201 slides through the outer surface of the transfer shell 201 and extends to the rear side. The bottom of the bottom plate 202 is located at a position below the feeding port 203 and is fixedly connected to a feeding channel 206. The storage mechanism 1 includes a storage box 101. The bottom of the storage box 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the transfer shell 201. The inner bottom of the storage box 101 is fixedly connected to a guide block 103 near the front side. The top of the storage box 101 is connected to a box cover 102 through a hinge. The inner bottom of the storage box 101 is provided with a discharge port 104 near the rear side, and the discharge port 104 cooperates with the transfer shell 204.

[0024] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that the storage box 101 is provided to store livestock feed, the box cover 102 is provided to seal the storage box 101 to prevent dust from entering the storage box 101, and the guide block 103 with an inclined surface is provided to make the feed roll toward the discharge port 104 at the lower position of the guide block 103, so as to fall into the interior of the transfer shell 201, and the transfer shell 204 is provided to catch the feed falling from the discharge port 104. When the transfer shell 204 moves to the feeding port 203, the feed is discharged to the feed port 104. After one side, the internal feed falls into the livestock feed trough through the feeding port 203 and the feeding channel 206 for livestock to eat. The setting of the feeding channel 206 can guide the feed falling path. When the transfer shell 204 moves, it drives the baffle 205 to enter the middle transfer shell 201, and the top and the bottom of the storage box 101 fit together, thereby blocking the discharge port 104. When the transfer shell 204 is reset, it overlaps with the discharge port 104, so that the feed continues to fall into the transfer shell 204.

[0025] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the driving mechanism 3 includes a motor seat 305 and a limiting column 306, the motor seat 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the intermediate transfer shell 201 near the center of the rear surface, the top of the motor seat 305 is fixedly installed with a servo motor 301, the limiting column 306 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the transfer shell 204, the outer surface of the limiting column 306 slides through the outer surface of the intermediate transfer shell 201 and extends to the other side, the output end of the servo motor 301 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 302, the outer surface of the driving gear 302 is meshingly connected with a gear sleeve 303, the gear sleeve 303 and the driving gear 302 are rotatably connected on the rear surface of the intermediate transfer shell 201, a threaded screw 304 is threadedly penetrated between the inner surface walls of the gear sleeve 303, the outer surface of the threaded screw 304 slides through the outer surface of the intermediate transfer shell 201 and extends to the other side, and the front end face of the threaded screw 304 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the transfer shell 204.

[0026] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that the motor seat 305 serves to install the servo motor 301, and the servo motor 301 is started to drive the driving gear 302 to rotate to drive the gear sleeve 303 to rotate. When the gear sleeve 303 rotates, the threaded screw 304 connected to the inner wall by a thread is fixed to the material transfer shell 204 at one end, so that it cannot rotate. As a result, when the gear sleeve 303 rotates, the threaded screw 304 moves toward the material transfer shell 204 and pushes the material transfer shell 204 to the position of the feeding port 203 to complete the feeding. The servo motor 301 drives the driving gear 302 to rotate in the opposite direction to drive the material transfer shell 204 to reset. When the material transfer shell 204 moves, the limit column 306 limits it, thereby improving stability. By setting the parameters of the servo motor 301, it is possible to achieve regular cyclic feeding of a fixed number of times per day, thereby reducing the workload of the breeder.

[0027] Working principle: When it is necessary to feed livestock, the parameters of the servo motor 301 are set according to the daily feeding time and feeding amount, so that the servo motor 301 can perform forward and reverse rotation for a fixed number of times at a fixed time every day. When feeding livestock, the feed inside the storage box 101 rolls to the position of the feed discharge port 104 under the action of the guide block 103 and falls into the material transfer shell 204 to fill it. The servo motor 301 drives the driving gear 302 to rotate, thereby driving the gear sleeve 303 to rotate. When the gear sleeve 303 rotates, the threaded screw 304 pushes the material transfer shell 204 to move to the feeding port 203 position, and the material transfer shell The feed inside 204 falls into the livestock feed trough through the feeding port 203 and the feeding channel 206 to complete the feeding. When the rotating shell 204 moves, it drives the baffle 205 to enter the middle rotating shell 201 and blocks the feeding port 104 to stop the feed from falling. Then the servo motor 301 drives the driving gear 302 to rotate in the opposite direction to reset the rotating shell 204. According to the set parameters of the servo motor 301, it plays the role of feeding a fixed number of feeds every day, which greatly reduces the workload of the breeders. By setting the box cover 102, dust can be effectively prevented from falling into the storage box 101, thereby preventing the health of the livestock from being affected.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A circulating feeding structure for animal husbandry, characterized in that: include: A material storage mechanism (1), a feeding mechanism (2) and a driving mechanism (3), wherein the feeding mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the material storage mechanism (1), and the driving mechanism (3) is arranged at the rear side of the material storage mechanism (1); The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a middle transfer shell (201), the bottom of the middle transfer shell (201) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (202), a feeding port (203) is provided at a position near the front surface of the top of the bottom plate (202), a material transfer shell (204) is slidably arranged inside the middle transfer shell (201), and a baffle (205) is fixedly connected to a position near the top of the rear surface of the material transfer shell (204).

2. The livestock feeding cycle structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the baffle (205) slides through the outer surface of the transfer shell (201) and extends to the rear side. The bottom of the bottom plate (202) is located below the feeding port (203) and is fixedly connected to a feeding channel (206).

3. The livestock feeding cycle structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material storage mechanism (1) comprises a material storage box (101), the bottom of the material storage box (101) is fixedly connected to the top of the transfer shell (201), a guide block (103) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the material storage box (101) near the front side, and the top of the material storage box (101) is connected to a box cover (102) via a hinge.

4. The livestock feeding cycle structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A material discharge opening (104) is provided at a position close to the rear side of the inner bottom of the material storage box (101), and the material discharge opening (104) cooperates with the material transfer shell (204).

5. The livestock feeding cycle structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) comprises a motor seat (305) and a limiting column (306); the motor seat (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the intermediate transfer shell (201) near the center of the rear surface; a servo motor (301) is fixedly mounted on the top of the motor seat (305); the limiting column (306) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the transfer shell (204); and the outer surface of the limiting column (306) slides through the outer surface of the intermediate transfer shell (201) and extends to the other side.

6. The circulating feeding structure for animal husbandry according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor (301) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (302), the outer surface of the driving gear (302) is meshingly connected to a gear sleeve (303), and the gear sleeve (303) and the driving gear (302) are rotatably connected to the rear surface of the intermediate shell (201).

7. The circulating feeding structure for animal husbandry according to claim 6, characterized in that: A threaded screw (304) is threadedly connected between the inner surface walls of the gear sleeve (303), and the outer surface of the threaded screw (304) slides through the outer surface of the middle transfer shell (201) and extends to the other side. The front end surface of the threaded screw (304) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the transfer shell (204).

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