Functional position combined pad for assisting rehabilitation of spinal cord injury patient

By designing a turnover mechanism including barrier plates, turnover pads, winding rods and snap-on strips, the problem of spinal cord injury patients requiring multiple medical staff when turning over is solved, a faster and safe turnover process is achieved and the pressure ulcers are reduced risk.

CN222487903UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18LUOHE MEDICAL COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420454943.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-08
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Patients with spinal cord injury need multiple medical staff to cooperate when turning over, resulting in an extended turnover time and increasing the risk of pressure ulcers.

Method used

A functional position combination pad is designed, including a bottom pad, a turn-over mechanism and a leg fixing mechanism. The turnover mechanism consists of a barrier plate, a turnover pad, a winding rod and a snap-up strip. The turnover pad moves through the rotation of the winding rod, driving the patient's body to rotate, and keep the spine on the same axis through the snap-up strip.

Benefits of technology

Reduces the number of medical staff required for turning over, shortens the time for turning over, and reduces the risk of spinal tilt and pressure ulcers during turning over.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a functional position combination pad for assisting the rehabilitation of a spinal cord injury patient, which relates to the technical field of medical equipment and comprises a bottom pad fixedly placed on a sickbed, a turning mechanism fixedly arranged on the bottom pad and comprising a barrier plate and a turning pad, and a leg fixing mechanism movably arranged at one end of the bottom pad along the length direction, the leg fixing mechanism comprises a leg limiting plate and an adjusting rod, and the leg limiting plate is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod. The utility model solves the problem that the existing spinal cord injury patient needs too many medical workers to turn over, so that the hands of the patient are not enough during turning over, and through the arranged turning-over mechanism, the barrier plate and the turning-over pad in the turning-over mechanism are matched for use, so that the patient can be turned over more conveniently, and the turning-over efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the spine of the patient can be better kept on the same axis when the patient turns over, so that the condition of secondary injury cannot be caused.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a functional position combined pad for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injuries. Background Art

[0002] Spinal cord injury is the most serious complication of spinal cord injury, often leading to severe functional impairment of the limbs below the injured segment. Spinal cord injury not only causes serious physical and psychological harm to the patient, but also imposes a huge economic burden on the entire society. Due to the socioeconomic losses caused by spinal cord injury, the prevention, treatment and rehabilitation of spinal cord injury has become a major issue in today's medical community.

[0003] When existing medical staff place and turn the body of a patient with spinal cord injury, since the turning of the patient's body is an axial turning, it requires simultaneous collaboration of multiple medical staff to complete. Therefore, a large number of medical staff are needed for turning, and when the medical staff are busy, they cannot provide turning care alone, which prolongs the turning time and makes it easy for pressure sores to occur. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a functional combined cushion for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injuries, which solves the problem that too many medical staff are needed for existing patients with spinal cord injuries to turn over, resulting in insufficient manpower when turning over.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A functional position combination cushion for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury, comprising:

[0007] The bottom pad is fixed on the bed;

[0008] A turning mechanism, fixedly arranged on the base pad, the turning mechanism comprising a blocking plate and a turning pad;

[0009] The leg fixing mechanism is movably arranged at one end of the base pad along the length direction. The leg fixing mechanism comprises a leg limiting plate and an adjusting rod. The leg limiting plate is threadedly connected with the adjusting rod.

[0010] According to the functional combination mat for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury provided by the utility model: two blocking plates are arranged on both sides of the base mat along the width direction, and winding grooves are penetrated through the two blocking plates, a winding rod is rotatably arranged in the winding groove, and a rotating handle is arranged at one end of the winding rod.

[0011] According to the functional combination mat for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury provided by the utility model: the turning over mat is laid flat on the base mat, the two ends of the turning over mat are fixedly wound on the winding rod, a clamping strip is fixedly provided on one end of the upper surface of the turning over mat close to the blocking plate, and the cross-section of the clamping strip is a fan-shaped structure.

[0012] According to the functional combination mat for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury provided by the utility model: a limiting block is arranged between the blocking plates on both sides of the base mat along the width direction, and a limiting rod is fixedly arranged on the limiting block, and the limiting rod spreads the turning mat flat on the surface of the base mat.

[0013] According to the functional combination pad for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury provided by the utility model: a sliding groove is opened on one side of the base pad along the length direction, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the leg restraint plate, the sliding rod is slidably embedded in the sliding groove, and the adjusting rod thread passes through the base pad and the sliding rod and is rotatably arranged in the sliding groove.

[0014] According to the functional combination pad for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury provided by the utility model: the sliding rod is provided with a thread groove corresponding to the adjusting rod, and opposite thread strips are respectively arranged at both ends of the adjusting rod, and the thread strips correspond to the thread groove on the sliding rod.

[0015] According to the functional combination cushion for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injuries provided by the utility model, a headrest is fixedly provided at one end of the base cushion away from the leg fixing mechanism.

[0016] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The turning mechanism is utilized, which includes a blocking plate and a turning pad. A winding groove is provided on the blocking plate, a winding rod is rotatably arranged in the winding groove, and two ends of the turning pad are fixedly wound on the winding rod, so that the turning pad is wound on the winding rod by rotating the winding rod, so that the turning pad moves at the bottom of the patient's body, thereby driving the patient's body to rotate, and at the same time, a snap-in strip is provided on the turning pad, so that the spine of the patient is on the same axis when the patient rotates, thereby making turning more convenient, reducing the use of personnel, and reducing the personnel ratio.

[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a top plan view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a side plan view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the leg limiting block of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Bottom pad;

[0027] 2. Turning mechanism;

[0028] 20. Turning pad; 201. Snap-on strip;

[0029] 21. winding rod; 210. handle;

[0030] 22. Rewinding slot;

[0031] 23. Blocking plate; 230. Limiting block; 231. Limiting rod;

[0032] 3. Headrest;

[0033] 4. Leg fixing mechanism; 401. Leg limiting plate; 402. Sliding groove; 403. Adjusting rod; 404. Sliding rod; 405. Threaded groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0035] Combine the following Figure 1-Figure 5 The embodiment shown describes the technical solution of the utility model:

[0036] A functional combination cushion for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury, comprising: a base cushion 1 fixedly placed on a hospital bed, a turning mechanism 2 fixedly arranged on the base cushion 1, the turning mechanism 2 comprising a blocking plate 23 and a turning cushion 20, a leg fixing mechanism 4 movably arranged at one end of the base cushion 1 along the length direction, the leg fixing mechanism 4 comprising a leg limiting plate 401 and an adjusting rod 403, the leg limiting plate 401 and the adjusting rod 403 being threadedly connected together.

[0037] It can be understood that: the base pad 1 is placed stably on the bed, and the turning pad 20 in the turning mechanism 2 is spread flat on the bed so as to be in contact with the bed, and then the patient lies on the base pad 1, the patient's body is adjusted, and the patient's legs are restrained and fixed by the leg restraint plate 401, so that the patient is more comfortable when lying flat, and the blocking plate 23 can better prevent the patient from falling.

[0038] The functional combination pad for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury provided by the embodiment of the utility model has a turning mechanism 2, which includes a blocking plate 23 and a turning pad 20. A winding groove 22 is provided on the blocking plate 23, and a winding rod 21 is rotatably provided in the winding groove 22, and the two ends of the turning pad 20 are fixedly wound on the winding rod 21, so that the turning pad 20 is wound on the winding rod 21 by rotating the winding rod 21, so that the turning pad 20 is moved at the bottom of the patient's body, thereby driving the patient's body to rotate, and at the same time, a clamping strip 201 is provided on the turning pad 20, so that the patient's spine is on the same axis when the patient rotates, thereby making turning more convenient, reducing the use of personnel, and reducing the personnel ratio.

[0039] According to the functional combination mat for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury provided by the embodiment of the utility model, two blocking plates 23 are arranged on both sides of the base mat 1 along the width direction, and a winding groove 22 is opened through the two blocking plates 23. A winding rod 21 is rotatably arranged in the winding groove 22, and a rotating handle 210 is arranged at one end of the winding rod 21.

[0040] Figure 1 and Figure 2 A functional combination mat for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury is implemented, in which two blocking plates 23 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base mat 1 along the width direction, and a winding groove 22 is opened through the two blocking plates 23. The winding groove 22 is a rectangular structure, and a winding rod 21 is rotatably arranged in the winding groove 22. A rotating handle 210 is arranged at one end of the winding rod 21, and the winding rod 21 is rotated by rotating the handle 210.

[0041] The functional combination pad for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury provided by the embodiment of the utility model has a blocking plate 23, a winding groove 22 is opened on the blocking plate 23, and a winding rod 21 is rotatably set in the winding groove 22. The blocking plate 23 can better prevent the patient from falling, and it is convenient to rotate the winding rod 21, thereby limiting the position of the winding rod 21.

[0042] According to the functional combination mat for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the turning pad 20 is laid flat on the base pad 1, both ends of the turning pad 20 are fixedly wrapped around the winding rod 21, and a clamping strip 201 is fixedly provided on one end of the upper surface of the turning pad 20 close to the blocking plate 23, and the cross-section of the clamping strip 201 is a fan-shaped structure.

[0043] Figure 2 and Figure 3 A functional combination mat for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury is implemented in the present invention. A turning pad 20 is laid flat on a base pad 1, and at the same time, both ends of the turning pad 20 are fixedly wrapped around a winding rod 21. A clamping strip 201 is fixedly set on one end of the upper surface of the turning pad 20 close to the blocking plate 23, so that the cross-section of the clamping strip 201 is a fan-shaped structure.

[0044] The functional combination pad for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injuries provided by the embodiment of the utility model is achieved by winding a turning pad 20 around a winding rod 21, and then rotating the winding rod 21 to move the turning pad 20, while driving the patient's body to tilt, and in the process of tilting, the clamping strip 201 is embedded in the bottom of the patient's body, so that the tilted body is on the same axis, thereby making it easier to turn the patient around, avoiding spinal tilt during the turning process, and only one or two medical staff are needed to complete the turning work, thereby reducing the ratio of medical staff.

[0045] According to the functional combination mat for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury provided by the embodiment of the utility model, a limiting block 230 is arranged between the blocking plates 23 on both sides of the base mat 1 along the width direction, and a limiting rod 231 is fixedly arranged on the limiting block 230, and the limiting rod 231 lays the turning pad 20 flat on the surface of the base mat 1.

[0046] Figure 2 and Figure 3 A functional combination mat for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury is implemented. Limiting blocks 230 are set between the blocking plates 23 on both sides of the base mat 1 along the width direction, and limiting rods 231 are fixed on the limiting blocks 230. The turning mat 20 is laid flat on the surface of the base mat 1 through the limiting rods 231.

[0047] The functional combination mat for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury provided in the embodiment of the utility model can limit the turning over mat 20 during the movement of the turning over mat 20 by means of the setting of the limiting block 230 and the limiting rod 231, so that the turning over mat 20 can be better laid on the base mat 1, thereby better dragging the patient's body to move, while improving the effect of the patient's turning over, and better ensuring that the patient is on the same axis when turning over.

[0048] According to the functional combination pad for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury provided by the embodiment of the utility model, a sliding groove 402 is opened on one side of the base pad 1 along the length direction, a sliding rod 404 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the leg restraint plate 401, the sliding rod 404 is slidably embedded in the sliding groove 402, and the adjustment rod 403 is threadedly penetrated through the base pad 1 and the sliding rod 404 and is rotatably arranged in the sliding groove 402.

[0049] Figure 2 and Figure 3 A functional combination pad for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury is implemented. A sliding groove 402 is opened on one side of the base pad 1 along the length direction, and a sliding rod 404 is welded at the bottom of the leg restraint plate 401. The sliding rod 404 is slidably embedded in the sliding groove 402, and the adjustment rod 403 is threadedly penetrated through the base pad 1 and the sliding rod 404, and is rotatably set in the sliding groove 402.

[0050] The functional combination cushion for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injuries provided by the embodiment of the utility model enables the leg restraint plate 401 to move better through the provided sliding groove 402 and the sliding rod 404, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the degree of leg opening, making the patient more comfortable when lying flat, thereby improving the use efficiency of the base cushion 1 and making the base cushion 1 more comprehensive in function.

[0051] According to the functional combination pad for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the sliding rod 404 is provided with a thread groove 405 corresponding to the adjusting rod 403, and opposite thread strips are respectively provided at both ends of the adjusting rod 403, and the thread strips correspond to the thread groove 405 on the sliding rod 404.

[0052] Figure 4 and Figure 5 A functional combination pad for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury is implemented. A thread groove 405 is opened on the sliding rod 404 corresponding to the adjusting rod 403, and opposite thread strips are respectively arranged at both ends of the adjusting rod 403. At the same time, a thread strip corresponding to the sliding rod 404 is arranged in the thread groove 405.

[0053] The functional combination cushion for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury provided by the embodiment of the utility model has two threads in opposite directions arranged on the adjusting rod 403, so that the adjusting rod 403 can better drive the leg restraint plate 401 to move when rotating, thereby adjusting the distance between the leg restraint plates 401, so that the distance between the leg restraint plates 401 changes continuously, thereby being more convenient to adjust the patient's body position, making the patient more comfortable when lying flat, and at the same time, a headrest 3 is arranged at the end of the base cushion 1 away from the leg restraint plate 401, so that the patient can breathe more smoothly when lying flat, thereby better improving the patient's rehabilitation effect.

[0054] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A functional combination cushion for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury, characterized in that: include: A bottom pad (1) is fixedly placed on the hospital bed; A turning mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged on the base pad (1), and the turning mechanism (2) comprises a blocking plate (23) and a turning pad (20); A leg fixing mechanism (4) is movably arranged at one end of the base pad (1) along the length direction, and the leg fixing mechanism (4) comprises a leg limiting plate (401) and an adjusting rod (403), wherein the leg limiting plate (401) and the adjusting rod (403) are threadedly connected together.

2. The functional combination cushion for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two baffle plates (23) are arranged on both sides of the base pad (1) along the width direction, and winding grooves (22) are penetrated through the two baffle plates (23). A winding rod (21) is rotatably arranged in the winding groove (22), and a rotating handle (210) is arranged at one end of the winding rod (21).

3. The functional combination cushion for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury according to claim 2, characterized in that: The turning-over pad (20) is laid flat on the base pad (1), and the two ends of the turning-over pad (20) are fixedly wound on the winding rod (21). A clamping strip (201) is fixedly provided on one end of the upper surface of the turning-over pad (20) close to the blocking plate (23), and the cross section of the clamping strip (201) is a fan-shaped structure.

4. The functional combination cushion for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (230) is arranged between the blocking plates (23) on both sides of the base pad (1) in the width direction, and a limiting rod (231) is fixedly arranged on the limiting block (230), and the limiting rod (231) lays the turning pad (20) flat on the surface of the base pad (1).

5. The functional combination cushion for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base pad (1) is provided with a sliding groove (402) on one side along the length direction, and a sliding rod (404) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the leg limiting plate (401), and the sliding rod (404) is slidably embedded in the sliding groove (402), and the adjustment rod (403) is threadedly passed through the base pad (1) and the sliding rod (404) and is rotatably set in the sliding groove (402).

6. The functional combination cushion for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding rod (404) is provided with a thread groove (405) corresponding to the adjusting rod (403), and opposite thread strips are respectively arranged at two ends of the adjusting rod (403), and the thread strips correspond to the thread groove (405) on the sliding rod (404).

7. The functional combination cushion for assisting the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury according to claim 1, characterized in that: A headrest (3) is fixedly provided at one end of the base cushion (1) away from the leg fixing mechanism (4).