Oil filtering device for vegetable oil production

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil filtering device for vegetable oil production, which relates to the technical field of oil filtering devices and comprises a filtering tank, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected above the right side of the outer surface of the filtering tank, a stirring mechanism is fixedly connected below the left side of the outer surface of the filtering tank, and the top of the filtering tank is fixedly connected with the stirring mechanism. And the outer surface of the filtering tank is fixedly connected with a scraping mechanism. Vegetable oil enters the filtering tank through the feeding pipe and can enter the filtering net cylinder to be filtered under the guide of the annular guide plate, meanwhile, a second motor is started to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, so that a stirring plate stirs the vegetable oil, the vegetable oil penetrates through the filtering net cylinder more quickly, and the filtering effect is better. The filtered vegetable oil can be discharged from the discharging pipe, and the filtered impurities can be discharged from the residue discharging mechanism, so that the filtering efficiency of the vegetable oil is improved, and the production of the vegetable oil is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil filter devices, in particular to an oil filter device for vegetable oil production. Background Art

[0002] Vegetable oil is a compound formed by the reaction of higher fatty acids and glycerol. It is widely distributed in nature and is an oil obtained from the fruits, seeds, and germs of plants, such as peanut oil, soybean oil, linseed oil, castor oil, rapeseed oil, etc. The vegetable oil processing process includes plant pretreatment, preparation of raw oil embryos, oil extraction by pressing / extraction, filtration, oil processing and other processes. Among them, filtration is mainly to filter out the plant residues remaining in the pressed or extracted vegetable oil to improve the cleanliness of the vegetable oil.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0004] When the existing oil filter device for vegetable oil production is in use, it can only filter by the gravity of the vegetable oil itself. However, due to the high concentration of the vegetable oil, the filtering efficiency is low. At the same time, when filtering, the vegetable oil is easily adhered to the inner surface of the filter tank by the existing oil filter device for vegetable oil production. The existing device is not convenient for cleaning the inner surface of the filter tank, which is not conducive to the use of the oil filter device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an oil filtering device for vegetable oil production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] An oil filtering device for vegetable oil production comprises a filter tank, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the outer surface of the filter tank, a stirring mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the outer surface of the filter tank, the top of the filter tank is fixedly connected to the stirring mechanism, and the outer surface of the filter tank is fixedly connected to a scraping mechanism.

[0008] An annular material guide plate is fixedly connected above the inner surface of the filter tank, a filter screen cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the annular material guide plate, a slag discharge mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter screen cylinder, the stirring mechanism includes a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the filter tank, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft passes through the interior of the filter tank, a plurality of stirring plates are fixedly connected in an annular array at the bottom end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the stirring plates are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the filter screen cylinder, and a closing cover plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the slag discharge mechanism includes a slag discharge pipe, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter mesh cylinder, and the bottom end of the slag discharge pipe penetrates to the bottom end of the filter tank, and the left and right sides of the inner surface of the slag discharge pipe are fixedly connected with support rods, and the opposite surfaces of the two support rods are fixedly connected with a support column.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the slag discharge mechanism includes a slag discharge pipe, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter mesh cylinder, and the bottom end of the slag discharge pipe penetrates to the bottom end of the filter tank, and the left and right sides of the inner surface of the slag discharge pipe are fixedly connected with support rods, and the opposite surfaces of the two support rods are fixedly connected with a support column.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded slide, the sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved above the outer surface of the support column, the outer surface of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to a closed baffle, and the closed baffle is slidably connected to the top of the slag discharge pipe.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded slide, the sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved above the outer surface of the support column, the outer surface of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to a closed baffle, and the closed baffle is slidably connected to the top of the slag discharge pipe.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a third motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the connecting sleeve, a second screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor, and the middle part of the sliding column on the outer surface of the second screw is threadedly connected.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the scraper mechanism includes a connecting ring, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter tank, an annular rotating groove is opened inside the connecting ring, a fourth motor is fixedly connected to the top left side of the annular rotating groove, and the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the scraper mechanism includes a connecting ring, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter tank, an annular rotating groove is opened inside the connecting ring, a fourth motor is fixedly connected to the top left side of the annular rotating groove, and the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0017] 1. The utility model provides an oil filtering device for vegetable oil production. Through the mutual cooperation among the annular guide plate, the filter screen cylinder, the slag discharge mechanism, the second motor, the rotating shaft, the stirring plate, and the closed cover plate, the vegetable oil enters the interior of the filter tank through the feed pipe, and under the guidance of the annular guide plate, can enter the interior of the filter screen cylinder for filtration. At the same time, by starting the second motor, the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, so that the stirring plate stirs the vegetable oil, so that the vegetable oil passes through the filter screen cylinder faster, the filtered vegetable oil will be discharged from the discharge pipe, and the filtered impurities will be discharged from the slag discharge mechanism, thereby improving the filtering efficiency of the vegetable oil and facilitating the production of the vegetable oil.

[0018] 2. The utility model provides an oil filter device for vegetable oil production. Through the mutual cooperation among the connecting ring, the fourth motor, the transmission wheel, the transmission gear ring, the rotating plate, and the rubber scraper, by starting the fourth motor, the transmission wheel can be driven to rotate, thereby the transmission gear ring can be rotated, and the rotating plate can be driven to rotate, so that the vegetable oil on the inner wall of the filter tank can be scraped off by the rubber scraper, avoiding the vegetable oil from adhering to the inner wall of the filter tank, ensuring the cleanliness of the filter tank, and making the oil filter device more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter tank of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the closed cover plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the closed cover plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the scraping mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. filter tank; 11. annular guide plate; 12. filter screen; 13. slag discharge mechanism; 131. slag discharge pipe; 132. support rod; 133. support column; 134. first motor; 135. first screw; 136. threaded slide plate; 137. sliding sleeve; 138. limit guide rod; 139. closing baffle; 2. feed pipe; 3. discharge pipe; 4. stirring mechanism; 41. second motor; 42. rotating shaft; 43. stirring plate; 44. closing cover plate; 441. annular cover plate; 442. sliding column; 443. connecting sleeve; 444. third motor; 445. second screw; 5. scraper mechanism; 51. connecting ring; 52. fourth motor; 53. transmission wheel; 54. transmission gear ring; 55. rotating plate; 56. rubber scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods:

[0026] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the utility model provides an oil filtering device for vegetable oil production, comprising a filter tank 1, a feed pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the outer surface of the filter tank 1, a stirring mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the outer surface of the filter tank 1, a stirring mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter tank 1, a scraping mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter tank 1, an annular material guide plate 11 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner surface of the filter tank 1, a filter screen cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the annular material guide plate 11, a slag discharge mechanism 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter screen cylinder 12, and the stirring mechanism 4 comprises a second motor 41, the second motor 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter tank 1, the output shaft of the second motor 41 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 42, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 42 passes through the interior of the filter tank 1, a plurality of stirring plates 43 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 42 in an annular array, the stirring plates 43 are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the filter screen cylinder 12, and a closing cover plate 44 is slidably connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 42;

[0027] When filtering the vegetable oil, the vegetable oil is fed into the interior of the filter tank 1 through the feed pipe 2. Under the guidance of the annular guide plate 11, the vegetable oil can enter the interior of the filter screen cylinder 12. Impurities in the vegetable oil can be filtered through the filter screen cylinder 12. At the same time, by starting the second motor 41, the rotating shaft 42 can be driven to rotate, so that the stirring plate 43 stirs the vegetable oil, allowing the vegetable oil to pass through the filter screen cylinder 12 faster. At the same time, by covering the top of the annular guide plate 11 with a closing cover plate 44, the top of the filter screen cylinder 12 can be closed, and the filtered vegetable oil will be discharged from the discharge pipe 3, and the filtered impurities will be discharged from the slag discharge mechanism 13, thereby improving the filtering efficiency of the vegetable oil and facilitating the production of the vegetable oil.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides an oil filter device for vegetable oil production, the slag discharge mechanism 13 includes a slag discharge pipe 131, the slag discharge pipe 131 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter screen cylinder 12, the bottom end of the slag discharge pipe 131 penetrates to the bottom end of the filter tank 1, the left and right sides of the inner surface of the slag discharge pipe 131 are fixedly connected with support rods 132, the opposite surfaces of the two support rods 132 are fixedly connected with a support column 133, the top of the support column 133 is fixedly connected with a first motor 134, and the output shaft of the first motor 134 is fixedly connected with a first screw 135, the outer surface of the first screw rod 135 is threadedly connected with a threaded slide plate 136, and the left and right sides of the threaded slide plate 136 are slidably connected with limit guide rods 138 that penetrate up and down, and the limit guide rod 138 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 133, and the outer surface of the threaded slide plate 136 is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve 137, and the sliding sleeve 137 is slidably sleeved above the outer surface of the support column 133, and the outer surface of the sliding sleeve 137 is fixedly connected with a closing baffle 139, and the closing baffle 139 is slidably connected to the top of the slag discharge pipe 131;

[0029] Impurities after vegetable oil filtering will fall on the bottom end of the filter screen cylinder 12. By starting the first motor 134, the first screw 135 can be driven to rotate, so that the threaded slide 136 can slide along the limiting guide rod 138, so that the sliding sleeve 137 can slide upward along the outer surface of the support column 133, so that the closing baffle 139 can slide away from the top of the slag discharge pipe 131, so that the filtered impurities can fall into the interior of the slag discharge pipe 131 for discharge, thereby avoiding clogging of the filter screen cylinder 12 by impurities.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides an oil filter device for vegetable oil production, the closed cover plate 44 comprises an annular cover plate 441, the annular cover plate 441 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 42, the top annular array of the annular cover plate 441 is fixedly connected with four sliding columns 442, the top of the outer surface of the sliding column 442 is slidably sleeved with a connecting sleeve 443, the connecting sleeve 443 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the filter tank 1, the top of the inner surface of the connecting sleeve 443 is fixedly connected with a third motor 444, the output shaft of the third motor 444 is fixedly connected with a second screw 445, and the middle part of the outer surface of the second screw 445 is threadedly connected to the sliding column 442;

[0031] By starting the third motor 444, the second screw 445 can be driven to rotate, so that the sliding column 442 can slide along the connecting sleeve 443, and the annular cover plate 441 can be pushed to slide along the rotating shaft 42, so that it can cover the top of the annular guide plate 11, avoiding the vegetable oil from splashing everywhere when the vegetable oil is stirred, making the filtering of the vegetable oil more convenient.

[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides an oil filter device for vegetable oil production, the scraper mechanism 5 comprises a connecting ring 51, the connecting ring 51 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter tank 1, an annular rotating groove is provided inside the connecting ring 51, a fourth motor 52 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the annular rotating groove, a transmission wheel 53 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor 52, a transmission gear ring 54 is meshedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission wheel 53, the transmission gear ring 54 is rotatably connected to the inside of the annular rotating groove, a rotating plate 55 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the transmission gear ring 54, the rotating plate 55 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the filter tank 1, and a rubber scraper 56 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating plate 55 close to the inner surface of the filter tank 1;

[0033] When filtering the vegetable oil, by starting the fourth motor 52, the transmission wheel 53 can be driven to rotate, so that the transmission gear ring 54 can rotate inside the annular rotating groove, and can drive the rotating plate 55 to rotate on the inner side of the filter tank 1, so that the vegetable oil on the inner wall of the filter tank 1 can be scraped off by the rubber scraper 56, thereby avoiding the vegetable oil from adhering to the inner wall of the filter tank 1, ensuring the cleanliness of the filter tank 1, and making the oil filter device more convenient to use.

[0034] The working principle of the oil filter device for vegetable oil production will be described in detail below.

[0035] like Figure 1-5As shown, when filtering the vegetable oil, the vegetable oil is fed into the interior of the filter tank 1 through the feed pipe 2. Under the guidance of the annular guide plate 11, the vegetable oil can enter the interior of the filter screen cylinder 12 to filter impurities. At the same time, by starting the second motor 41, the rotating shaft 42 can be driven to rotate, so that the stirring plate 43 stirs the vegetable oil, so that the vegetable oil passes through the filter screen cylinder 12 faster. At the same time, by covering the top of the annular guide plate 11 with a closing cover plate 44, the top of the filter screen cylinder 12 can be closed to prevent the vegetable oil from splashing. The filtered vegetable oil will be discharged from the discharge pipe 3, and the first motor 134 can drive the first screw 135 to rotate, so that the threaded slide plate 136 can slide along the driving sliding sleeve 137, and the closing baffle 139 can slide away from the top of the slag discharge pipe 131, so that the filtered impurities can fall into the interior of the slag discharge pipe 131 for discharge, thereby improving the filtering efficiency of the vegetable oil and facilitating the production of the vegetable oil.

[0036] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oil filter device for vegetable oil production, comprising a filter tank (1), a feed pipe (2) fixedly connected to the upper right side of the outer surface of the filter tank (1), and a stirring mechanism (4) fixedly connected to the lower left side of the outer surface of the filter tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the filter tank (1) is fixedly connected to a stirring mechanism (4), and the outer surface of the filter tank (1) is fixedly connected to a scraping mechanism (5); An annular material guide plate (11) is fixedly connected above the inner surface of the filter tank (1), a filter screen cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the annular material guide plate (11), a slag discharge mechanism (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter screen cylinder (12), the stirring mechanism (4) comprises a second motor (41), the second motor (41) is fixedly connected to the top end of the filter tank (1), the output shaft of the second motor (41) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (42), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (42) penetrates into the interior of the filter tank (1), a plurality of stirring plates (43) are fixedly connected in an annular array to the bottom end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (42), the stirring plates (43) are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the filter screen cylinder (12), and a closing cover plate (44) is slidably connected to the top of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (42).

2. The oil filter device for vegetable oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag discharge mechanism (13) comprises a slag discharge pipe (131), the slag discharge pipe (131) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter screen cylinder (12), the bottom end of the slag discharge pipe (131) penetrates to the bottom end of the filter tank (1), the left and right sides of the inner surface of the slag discharge pipe (131) are fixedly connected to support rods (132), and the opposite surfaces of the two support rods (132) are fixedly connected to a support column (133).

3. An oil filter device for vegetable oil production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the support column (133) is fixedly connected to a first motor (134), the output shaft of the first motor (134) is fixedly connected to a first screw rod (135), the outer surface of the first screw rod (135) is threadedly connected to a threaded slide plate (136), the left and right sides of the threaded slide plate (136) are slidably connected to limit guide rods (138) that penetrate up and down, and the limit guide rods (138) are fixedly connected to the top of the support column (133).

4. The oil filter device for vegetable oil production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the threaded slide plate (136) is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve (137), and the sliding sleeve (137) is slidably sleeved above the outer surface of the support column (133). The outer surface of the sliding sleeve (137) is fixedly connected to a closing baffle (139), and the closing baffle (139) is slidably connected to the top of the slag discharge pipe (131).

5. The oil filtering device for vegetable oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closed cover plate (44) comprises an annular cover plate (441), the annular cover plate (441) is slidably connected above the outer surface of the rotating shaft (42), four sliding columns (442) are fixedly connected in an annular array at the top of the annular cover plate (441), a connecting sleeve (443) is slidably sleeved on the top of the outer surface of the sliding column (442), and the connecting sleeve (443) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the filter tank (1).

6. The oil filtering device for vegetable oil production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the inner surface of the connecting sleeve (443) is fixedly connected to a third motor (444), the output shaft of the third motor (444) is fixedly connected to a second screw rod (445), and the middle part of the outer surface of the second screw rod (445) is threadedly connected to the sliding column (442).

7. The oil filtering device for vegetable oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper mechanism (5) comprises a connecting ring (51), the connecting ring (51) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter tank (1), an annular rotating groove is provided inside the connecting ring (51), a fourth motor (52) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the annular rotating groove, and the output shaft of the fourth motor (52) is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (53).

8. The oil filtering device for vegetable oil production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer surface of the transmission wheel (53) is meshedly connected with a transmission gear ring (54), and the transmission gear ring (54) is rotatably connected to the inside of the annular rotation groove. The bottom end of the transmission gear ring (54) is fixedly connected to a rotation plate (55) on both the left and right sides, and the rotation plate (55) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the filter tank (1). A rubber scraper (56) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotation plate (55) close to the inner surface of the filter tank (1).

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