Corner material shearing device for stainless steel machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stainless steel processing corner material shearing device which comprises a base frame and a supporting bottom frame, the base frame is a rectangular frame body with the upper portion and the lower portion open, and the supporting bottom frame used for heightening and supporting is fixedly installed on the bottom face of the base frame. A translation conveying assembly used for driving the stacked stainless steel plates to translate transversely is installed between the front position and the rear position of the base frame. The device has the beneficial effects that after the stainless steel plates are stacked and flatly placed on the translation conveying assembly, the stacked stainless steel plates can be driven to translate to the edges to vertically correspond to the blanking grooves of the extension seats in a manner that conveying rollers of the translation conveying assembly roll, and the manner of translating and conveying the stacked stainless steel plates is simple and easy to operate; and after the edges of the stacked stainless steel plates are moved to the position above the blanking groove, a laser cutting machine head of laser cutting equipment is used for carrying out edge and corner material shearing operation on the edges.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of stainless steel processing auxiliary components, in particular to a shearing device for edge materials of stainless steel processing. Background Art

[0002] Stainless steel plates have high strength and hardness, as well as good plasticity and toughness. They are divided into two types according to the manufacturing method: hot rolling and cold rolling. Currently, products made of stainless steel plates as raw materials are widely used in life.

[0003] Specifically, in the processing of stainless steel plates, it is necessary to shear and remove the corner materials of the stainless steel plates. At present, during the specific operation, multiple stainless steel plates are usually stacked on an operating table, and then the laser cutting head of the laser cutting equipment is moved along the edge of the stainless steel plate to shear and remove the corner materials of the stainless steel plates. Since the stainless steel plates are not fixed in the process of shearing the corner materials, the stainless steel plates are prone to accidental movement and cause the edges to be over-sheared. At the same time, the stacked waste after shearing is usually scattered directly on the operating table, which will affect the shearing of the corner materials of the stainless steel plates. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a shearing device for edge materials of stainless steel processing in order to solve the above-mentioned problem. After the stainless steel plates are stacked and placed flat on the translation transmission component, the stacked stainless steel plates can be driven to translate to the edge and correspond to the blanking groove of the extension seat through the rolling method of the conveying roller of the translation transmission component. The translation transmission method of the stacked stainless steel plates is simple and easy to operate, as described below for details.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a shearing device for stainless steel processing corner materials, comprising a base frame and a supporting chassis, wherein the base frame is a rectangular frame body opened up and down, and the supporting chassis for padding support is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base frame, and a translation transmission component for driving the stacked stainless steel plates to translate horizontally is installed between the front and rear positions of the base frame;

[0007] Extension seats are fixedly extended outwardly horizontally on both sides of the top surface of the base frame, and the top surfaces of the extension seats at both sides are vertically provided with blanking grooves at outer positions away from each other, and the bottoms of the extension seats at both sides are installed with waste collection components for centrally collecting the sheared and removed corner materials at positions corresponding to the positions below the blanking grooves;

[0008] The front and rear positions of the bottom surface of the extension seat are installed with disassembly and assembly components corresponding to the parts between the blanking trough and the outer side of the base frame, and the top of the extension seat is provided with edge clamping components for pressing down and fixing the edges of the stacked stainless steel plates at positions corresponding to the disassembly and assembly components. The disassembly and assembly components are partially fixed to the bottom of the corresponding edge clamping components, and the edge clamping components are detachably connected to the extension seat through the corresponding disassembly and assembly components.

[0009] Preferably, the translation transmission assembly includes conveying rollers and bearing seats, and the number of the conveying rollers is multiple and all are longitudinally located between the front and rear positions of the base frame, the front and rear ends of the conveying rollers are coaxially fixed with support shafts, and the support shafts pass through the front and rear positions of the base frame in a coaxial sliding fit, the front ends of several of the support shafts are fixedly connected to drive motors, and the motor shafts of the drive motors are coaxially fixed to the corresponding support shafts, and the ends of the remaining support shafts extending outside the base frame are coaxially rotatably connected to the bearing seats, and the bearing seats are fixed to the corresponding outer surfaces of the base frame.

[0010] Preferably, the plurality of conveying rollers are evenly distributed in the transverse direction, and the highest positions of the conveying rollers are higher than the top surface of the base frame, the support shafts at the two side edges and the middle position are correspondingly connected to the driving motors, and the driving motors are fixed on the front surface of the base frame.

[0011] Preferably, the waste collection components include a collection box and a positioning plate, the collection boxes are boxes with open tops and are located below the corresponding material drop troughs, the front and rear positions of the collection boxes are provided with locking holes in the longitudinal direction, the bottom surface of the extension seat is provided with the positioning plates vertically fixed in the transverse direction at the front and rear positions of the collection box, and the collection boxes are clamped between the positioning plates corresponding to the front and rear positions, the positioning plates at the front and rear positions are provided with matching holes in the longitudinal direction, the matching holes correspond to the locking holes one by one and are coaxially aligned in the longitudinal direction, the matching holes are coaxially detachably connected with locking rods, and the ends of the locking rods at the front and rear positions that are close to each other are coaxially detachably connected with the corresponding locking holes, and the outer ends of the locking rods at the front and rear positions that are away from each other are coaxially fixed with handles.

[0012] Preferably, the matching hole and the locking hole are both threaded through holes, the locking rods are both studs, and the locking rods are detachably connected to the matching hole and the locking hole by coaxial threaded matching.

[0013] Preferably, the matching hole and the locking hole are both circular through holes, the locking rods are both hard rubber cylindrical rods, and the locking rods are detachably connected to the matching hole and the locking hole by coaxial tension fit.

[0014] Preferably, the edge clamping components include a U-shaped seat and a cylinder body, the U-shaped seats are invertedly arranged on the top surface of the corresponding extension seat and located between the corresponding blanking trough and the side of the base frame, the vertical parts of the U-shaped seat are respectively located at the front and rear positions of the top surface of the extension seat and the bottom ends are detachably connected to the extension seat through the corresponding disassembly and assembly components, the cylinder body is vertically fixed to the middle part of the top surface of the U-shaped seat, and the push rods at the bottom of the cylinder body pass through the bottom surface of the horizontal part corresponding to the top of the U-shaped seat in a vertical sliding fit, and the bottom ends of the push rods are fixed with a pressure plate through a connecting sleeve, which is used to press down and fix the edge top surface of the stacked stainless steel plates through the pressure plate.

[0015] Preferably, the pressure plates are rectangular long strips arranged horizontally along the longitudinal direction, the connecting sleeves are welded to the middle of the corresponding top surfaces of the pressure plates, and the connecting sleeves are coaxially interference fit with the corresponding push rods.

[0016] Preferably, the disassembly and assembly components include a matching seat and a fixing sleeve, the matching seat is vertically fixed to the bottom surface of the vertical part of the U-shaped seat, and the matching seats at the front and rear positions are longitudinally provided with limiting holes, the bottom surface of the extension seat is vertically fixed with a fixing sleeve at the front and rear positions corresponding to the blanking groove and the side of the base frame, and the fixing sleeve is vertically provided with a matching groove, the extension seat is vertically provided with a through-slot at the position above the corresponding matching groove, the through-slot is vertically connected with the corresponding matching groove, and the matching seats pass through the through-slot into the matching groove in a vertical sliding manner, and the front and rear positions are vertically provided with a fixing sleeve. The outer end surfaces of the fixed sleeves that are arranged away from each other are provided with mounting holes in the longitudinal direction, and the mounting holes are vertically connected to the corresponding matching grooves, the mounting holes are coaxially slidably matched with the limit rods in the longitudinal direction, and the inner ends of the limit rods at the front and rear positions that are close to each other are longitudinally slidably matched with the corresponding limit holes, the outer ends of the limit rods at the front and rear positions that are away from each other extend out of the corresponding outer end surface of the fixed sleeve and are coaxially fixed with a pull handle, the part of the limit rod located between the corresponding pull handle and the outer end surface of the fixed sleeve is coaxially gap-matched with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding pull handle and the outer end surface of the fixed sleeve.

[0017] Preferably, the fixed sleeves do not contact or interfere with the corresponding aggregate boxes, and the horizontal cross-sections of the mating seat, the through-slot slot and the mating slot are all rectangular; the bottom surfaces of the vertical parts of the U-shaped seats cannot pass through the corresponding through-slot slots, and the bottom surfaces of the vertical parts of the U-shaped seats are in contact with the top surfaces of the corresponding extension seats.

[0018] The above-mentioned device for shearing scrap materials for stainless steel processing is used. Specifically, when shearing the scrap materials on the edges of stainless steel plates during the stainless steel processing process, multiple stainless steel plates are stacked on the top surface of the translation transmission component. When the stainless steel plates are stacked, the edge direction of the scrap materials to be sheared should be consistent with the longitudinal length direction of the corresponding blanking trough. Then, the driving motors are powered on by being electrically connected to the external power supply cables. After the driving motors are powered on, they drive the corresponding conveying rollers to rotate. Then, the stacked stainless steel plates can be driven to translate to the edge and correspond to the blanking trough of the extension seat by rolling the conveying rollers of the translation transmission component, so as to translate the stacked stainless steel plates. The conveying method is simple and easy to operate, and is convenient for moving the edge of the stacked stainless steel plates to the top of the blanking trough and then using the laser cutting head of the laser cutting equipment to shear the edge of the scrap material. When the stacked stainless steel plates are translated and conveyed to the edge of the scrap material to be sheared and compared with the blanking trough on the corresponding side, since the edge pressing component for pressing down and fixing the edge of the stacked stainless steel plates is installed on the top of the extension seat through the disassembly and assembly assembly, after the edge of the stacked stainless steel plates is moved to the top of the blanking trough, the cylinder body is ventilated by connecting to the external air supply pipeline, and the cylinder body then drives the pressing plate to descend by driving the push rod to extend downward, thereby The cylinder body of the edge pressing assembly drives the pressing plate to descend in such a way that the pressing plate can press the top surface of the edge of the stainless steel plate, thereby pressing and fixing the stacked stainless steel plates, preventing the stainless steel plates from accidentally moving during the cutting of the edge materials, and ensuring that the stacked stainless steel plates are stably placed during the cutting of the edge materials. After the stacked stainless steel plates are pressed down and fixed by the pressing plate, the laser cutting head of the laser cutting equipment is operated to cut the edge of the edge. After the cutting operation of the edge of the single edge is completed, the cylinder body drives the push rod and the pressing plate to rise to release the stacked stainless steel plates, and then the conveying roller is rotated in the opposite direction to drive the stacked stainless steel plates to move in the opposite direction to another edge position. At the upper position of the blanking trough on the other side, the pressure plate of the edge clamping assembly on the other side is then allowed to press the stacked stainless steel plates down again, so that the laser cutting head of the laser cutting equipment can be used to shear the corner materials on the edge of the other side. At the same time, it should be noted that the maximum width of the outer edge of the stacked stainless steel plates should be between the front and rear distances of the vertical part of the U-shaped seat. At the same time, before the stacked stainless steel plates are translated to the blanking trough position, the cylinder body should first be driven by the cylinder to retract the pressure plate to the highest position to ensure that the edges of the stacked stainless steel plates can be smoothly translated and transported to the top of the blanking trough. Specifically, when the edge clamping assembly is fixedly assembled at the top of the extension seat,The edge clamping assembly can be detachably fixed to the top of the corresponding extension seat by means of the matching seat passing through the through-slot and vertically sliding cooperation with the matching groove and the limiting rod and longitudinally sliding cooperation with the limiting hole. The edge clamping assembly can be located between the blanking groove and the translation transmission assembly on the corresponding side. The fixed combination method of the edge clamping assembly and the extension seat is simple and easy to operate, which is convenient for quickly fixing the edge clamping assembly on the top of the extension seat to use for clamping the stainless steel plate. When the edge clamping assembly needs to be removed later, it is only necessary to hold the pull handle outward and make the limiting rod disengage from the limiting hole by means of the spring being stretched, so that the matching seat can be vertically disengaged from the matching groove and the edge clamping assembly can be detached from the top of the extension seat. The disassembly method of the edge clamping assembly and the extension seat is simple and easy to operate, which is convenient for quickly disassembling the edge clamping assembly in the later stage for regular maintenance and inspection and repair. At the same time, it is beneficial to improve the use flexibility of the edge clamping assembly, and when the edge corners of the stainless steel plate are After the material is sheared and removed, since the extension seat is provided with the waste collection assembly at a position below the blanking chute, the sheared and removed scrap materials can be pushed through the blanking chute and dropped into the collection box in the waste collection assembly for centralized collection, thereby preventing the sheared and removed scrap materials from being scattered on the top surface of the extension seat and affecting the shearing process of the scrap materials. At the same time, when the waste box of the waste collection assembly is assembled on the bottom surface of the extension seat, after the collection box is stuck between the positioning plates corresponding to the front and rear positions, the collection box can be detachably fixed to the bottom of the extension seat by the locking rod passing through the matching hole and coaxially cooperating with the locking hole longitudinally. The collection box can be vertically detached from the positioning plates at the front and rear positions only by making the locking rod disengage from the locking hole. The assembly and disassembly method of the collection box at the bottom of the extension seat is simple and easy to operate, which is convenient for quickly fixing the collection box to the bottom of the extension seat to collect scrap materials for use, and convenient for cleaning and removing the collected scrap materials after the collection box is quickly detached.

[0019] The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. After the stainless steel plates are stacked and laid flat on the translation conveyor assembly, the stacked stainless steel plates can be driven to translate to the edge and correspond to the blanking slot of the extension seat by the rolling of the conveying roller of the translation conveyor assembly. The translation conveying method of the stacked stainless steel plates is simple and easy to operate, and it is convenient to use the laser cutting head of the laser cutting equipment to shear the edge of the edge material after the edge of the stacked stainless steel plates is moved above the blanking slot;

[0020] 2. An edge pressing assembly for pressing down and fixing the edges of the stacked stainless steel plates is installed on the top of the extension seat by disassembling and assembling the assembly. After the edges of the stacked stainless steel plates are moved to the top of the blanking chute, the cylinder body of the edge pressing assembly drives the pressing plate to descend so that the pressing plate can press the top surface of the edge of the stainless steel plates, thereby pressing and fixing the stacked stainless steel plates, preventing the stainless steel plates from accidentally moving during the shearing of the edge materials, and ensuring that the stacked stainless steel plates are stably placed during the shearing of the edge materials;

[0021] 3. The edge clamping assembly can be detachably fixed to the top of the extension seat by means of the vertical sliding fit between the mating seat and the mating slot and the longitudinal sliding fit between the limit rod and the limit hole, and the edge clamping assembly is located between the blanking slot and the translation transmission assembly on the corresponding side. The fixed combination of the edge clamping assembly and the extension seat is simple and easy to operate, which is convenient for quickly fixing the edge clamping assembly on the top of the extension seat to use to clamp the stainless steel plate;

[0022] 4. Simply pull the limit rod out of the limit hole to make the mating seat vertically out of the mating groove and remove the edge clamping assembly from the top of the extension seat. The separation method of the edge clamping assembly and the extension seat is simple and easy to operate, which is convenient for the edge clamping assembly to be quickly disassembled for regular maintenance and inspection and repair in the later stage, and is also conducive to improving the flexibility of the edge clamping assembly;

[0023] 5. The extension seat is provided with a waste collection assembly below the blanking chute, which can push the sheared and removed corner materials through the blanking chute and drop them into the collection box in the waste collection assembly for centralized collection, thus avoiding the sheared and removed corner materials from being scattered on the top surface of the extension seat and affecting the shearing process of the corner materials;

[0024] 6. After the aggregate box is stuck between the positioning plates corresponding to the front and rear positions, the aggregate box can be detachably fixed to the bottom of the extension seat by passing the locking rod through the matching hole and coaxially cooperating with the locking hole longitudinally. The aggregate box can be vertically disassembled from the positioning plates at the front and rear positions by only making the locking rod disengage from the locking hole. The assembly and disassembly method of the aggregate box at the bottom of the extension seat is simple and easy to operate, which is convenient for quickly fixing the aggregate box at the bottom of the extension seat to collect scrap materials for use, and at the same time, it is convenient to quickly disassemble the aggregate box and clean up and remove the collected scrap materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 This is the overall axonometric diagram of the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 2 This is the overall axonometric diagram of the utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Cross-section diagram of Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A local enlarged view of point A;

[0030] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B;

[0031] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 1 Cross-section diagram of Figure 2 ;

[0032] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point C;

[0033] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point D;

[0034] Fig. 9 This utility model Figure 1 Cross-section diagram of Figure 3 ;

[0035] Fig.10 This utility model Fig. 9 A local enlarged view of point E;

[0036] Fig.11 This utility model Figure 1 The front view of the external image;

[0037] Fig.12 This utility model Figure 1 The left external view of

[0038] Fig.13 This utility model Figure 1 The right external view of

[0039] Fig.14 This utility model Figure 1 External view from above.

[0040] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0041] 1. Base frame; 2. Edge clamping assembly; 201. Cylinder body; 202. U-shaped seat; 203. Pressing plate; 204. Push rod; 205. Connecting sleeve; 3. Extension seat; 301. Dropping chute; 4. Waste collection assembly; 401. Collecting box; 402. Positioning plate; 403. Handle; 404. Locking rod; 405. Matching hole; 406. Locking hole; 5. Disassembly and assembly assembly; 501. Fixed sleeve; 502. Spring; 503. Pull handle; 504. Matching groove; 505. Matching seat; 506. Limiting hole; 507. Mounting hole; 508. Limiting rod; 509. Through-slot slot; 6. Support chassis; 7. Translation transmission assembly; 701. Conveying roller; 702. Support shaft; 703. Bearing seat; 704. Drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0043] See also Figure 1-Figure 14 As shown, the utility model provides a shearing device for edge materials of stainless steel processing, comprising a base frame 1 and a support frame 6, the base frame 1 is a rectangular frame body opened up and down, and the bottom surface of the base frame 1 is fixedly installed with a support frame 6 for padding support, and a translation transmission component 7 for driving the stacked stainless steel plates to translate horizontally is installed between the front and rear positions of the base frame 1. Specifically, the translation transmission component 7 includes a conveying roller 701 and a bearing seat 703. The number of conveying rollers 701 is multiple and they are all located between the front and rear positions of the base frame 1 in the longitudinal direction. The front and rear ends of the conveying roller 701 are coaxially fixed with a support shaft 702, and the support shaft 702 is coaxially fixed with a support shaft 702. The shaft slides through the front and rear positions of the base frame 1, and the front ends of several support shafts 702 are fixedly connected to the drive motor 704, and the motor shaft of the drive motor 704 is coaxially fixed with the corresponding support shaft 702. The ends of the remaining support shafts 702 extending outside the base frame 1 are coaxially rotatably connected to the bearing seats 703, and the bearing seats 703 are fixed to the corresponding outer surfaces of the base frame 1. Such an arrangement makes it easy to drive the stacked stainless steel plates to move horizontally by driving the conveying rollers 701 to roll through the drive motor 704, and then the edges of the stacked stainless steel plates can be moved to the position above the blanking trough 301 on the corresponding side.

[0044] See also Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, both sides of the top surface of the base frame 1 are horizontally extended outward and fixed with extension seats 3, and the top surfaces of the extension seats 3 at the two side positions are vertically provided with blanking grooves 301 at outer positions far away from each other, and preferably both ends of the blanking grooves 301 are longitudinally beyond the outer end surfaces of the vertical parts of the corresponding U-shaped seats 202, and the bottoms of the extension seats 3 at the two side positions are installed at positions below the corresponding blanking grooves 301 to collect waste collection components 4 for collecting the sheared and removed scrap materials. Specifically, the waste collection components 4 include a collection box 401 and a positioning plate 402, and the collection boxes 401 are all boxes with open tops and are located below the corresponding blanking grooves 301. Preferably, the longitudinal width dimension of the material drop trough 301 is not greater than the longitudinal penetration dimension of the material collection box 401, and the transverse width dimension of the material drop trough 301 is not greater than the transverse width dimension of the material collection box 401, and the material drop trough 301 is located directly above the material collection box 401, so that the material collection box 401 has a sufficiently large collection range and can completely collect the scrap materials falling through the material drop trough 301, and at the same time, locking holes 406 are longitudinally provided at the front and rear positions of the material collection box 401, and the bottom surface of the extension seat 3 is vertically fixed with positioning plates 402 at the front and rear positions of the material collection box 401, and the material collection box 401 is stuck in the corresponding positioning plates at the front and rear positions. The locking holes 406 of the front and rear positions are coaxially connected to each other, and the ends of the locking rods 404 at the front and rear positions that are close to each other are coaxially detachable with the corresponding locking holes 406, and the outer ends of the locking rods 404 at the front and rear positions that are far away from each other are coaxially fixed with handles 403. The purpose of this arrangement is to first push the sheared scrap materials through the blanking trough 301 and drop them into the collection box 401 in the waste collection assembly 4 for centralized collection, thereby avoiding the sheared scrap materials from being pushed out. The scrap materials are scattered on the top surface of the extension seat 3 and affect the shearing process of the scrap materials. At the same time, specifically in the combination of the aggregate box 401 at the bottom of the extension seat 3, after the aggregate box 401 is clamped between the positioning plates 402 corresponding to the front and rear positions, the aggregate box 401 can be detachably fixed to the bottom of the extension seat 3 by passing the locking rod 404 through the matching hole 405 and coaxially cooperating with the locking hole 406 longitudinally. The aggregate box 401 only needs to be disengaged from the locking hole 406 to vertically detach it from the positioning plates 402 at the front and rear positions. The combination and disassembly method of the aggregate box 401 at the bottom of the extension seat 3 is simple and easy to operate.

[0045] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the front and rear positions of the bottom surface of the extension seat 3 between the corresponding blanking groove 301 and the outer side of the base frame 1 are all installed with a disassembly assembly component 5, specifically, the disassembly assembly component 5 includes a matching seat 505 and a fixing sleeve 501, the bottom surface of the vertical part of the U-shaped seat 202 is vertically fixed with a matching seat 505, and the matching seats 505 at the front and rear positions are all longitudinally provided with limiting holes 506, the bottom surface of the extension seat 3 is vertically fixed with a fixing sleeve 501 between the corresponding blanking groove 301 and the side of the base frame 1, and the fixing sleeve 501 is vertically fixed. A matching groove 504 is opened, and a through-slot 509 is vertically opened at the position above the corresponding matching groove 504 on the extension seat 3. The through-slot 509 is vertically connected with the corresponding matching groove 504, and the matching seat 505 passes through the through-slot 509 in a vertical sliding manner to enter the matching groove 504. The outer end surfaces of the fixing sleeves 501 at the front and rear positions that are away from each other are longitudinally opened with mounting holes 507, and the mounting holes 507 are vertically connected with the corresponding matching groove 504. The mounting holes 507 are longitudinally coaxially slidably matched with the limit rod 508, and the front The inner ends of the limit rods 508 at the rear position that are close to each other are longitudinally slidably matched with the corresponding limit holes 506, and the outer ends of the limit rods 508 at the front and rear positions that are far away from each other are extended out of the outer end surface of the corresponding fixing sleeve 501 and are coaxially fixed with the pull handle 503. The part of the limit rod 508 located between the corresponding pull handle 503 and the outer end surface of the fixing sleeve 501 is coaxially fitted with a spring 502, and the two ends of the spring 502 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding pull handle 503 and the outer end surface of the fixing sleeve 501. The advantage of this arrangement is that the edge clamping component 2 is on the extension seat 3 In the specific combination of the top, the side clamping assembly 2 can be detachably fixed on the top of the extension seat 3 by means of the matching seat 505 passing through the through-slot 509 and vertically slidingly fitting with the matching groove 504 and the limiting rod 508 and longitudinally slidingly fitting with the limiting hole 506, and the side clamping assembly 2 can be located between the blanking groove 301 and the translation transmission assembly 7 on the corresponding side. At the same time, the matching seat 505 can be vertically disengaged from the matching groove 504 and the side clamping assembly 2 can be detached from the top of the extension seat 3 by only pulling the limiting rod 508 out of the limiting hole 506.

[0046] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the top of the extension seat 3 is provided with an edge clamping assembly 2 for pressing down and fixing the edge of the stacked stainless steel plates at a position between the corresponding disassembly and assembly assembly 5, the disassembly and assembly assembly 5 is partially fixed to the bottom of the corresponding edge clamping assembly 2, and the edge clamping assembly 2 is detachably connected to the extension seat 3 through the corresponding disassembly and assembly assembly 5. Specifically, the edge clamping assembly 2 includes a U-shaped seat 202 and a cylinder body 201, the U-shaped seat 202 is invertedly arranged on the top surface of the corresponding extension seat 3 and is located between the corresponding blanking groove 301 and the side of the base frame 1, the vertical parts of the U-shaped seat 202 are respectively located at the front and rear positions of the top surface of the extension seat 3 and the bottom ends are connected to the extension seat through the corresponding disassembly and assembly assembly 5. 3 is detachably connected, the cylinder body 201 is vertically fixed to the middle of the top surface of the U-shaped seat 202, and the push rod 204 at the bottom of the cylinder body 201 passes through the bottom surface of the horizontal part of the top of the corresponding U-shaped seat 202 in a vertical sliding fit manner, and the bottom end of the push rod 204 is fixed with a pressing plate 203 through a connecting sleeve 205, which is used to press down and fix the edge top surface of the stacked stainless steel plates through the pressing plate 203. In this way, after the edge of the stacked stainless steel plates is moved above the blanking chute 301, the cylinder body 201 of the edge pressing assembly 2 drives the pressing plate 203 to descend, so that the pressing plate 203 can press the edge top surface of the stainless steel plates, and then the stacked stainless steel plates are pressed and fixed.

[0047] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, the translational transmission component 7 and the waste collection component 4 are optimized as follows. Specifically, in the translational transmission component 7, a plurality of conveying rollers 701 are evenly distributed in the transverse direction, and the highest positions of the conveying rollers 701 are higher than the top surface of the base frame 1, so that the conveying rollers 701 can drive the stacked stainless steel plates to move transversely by rolling. At the same time, the support shafts 702 at the side positions and the middle position are correspondingly connected to drive motors 704, and the drive motors 704 are fixed on the front surface of the base frame 1. This arrangement makes it easy to stably drive the stacked stainless steel plates to move transversely by arranging the drive motors 704 at three positions.

[0048] Specifically in the waste collection component 4, the matching hole 405 and the locking hole 406 are both threaded through holes, the locking rod 404 is a stud, and the locking rod 404 and the matching hole 405 and the locking hole 406 are all detachably connected by coaxial thread matching. Such a setting makes it easy to quickly combine and disassemble the locking rod 404, the locking hole 406 and the matching hole 405 by twisting, thereby completing the quick disassembly and assembly of the collection box 401.

[0049] Alternatively, the matching hole 405 and the locking hole 406 are both circular through holes, the locking rod 404 is a hard rubber cylindrical rod, and the locking rod 404 is detachably connected to the matching hole 405 and the locking hole 406 by a coaxial tension fit. This arrangement facilitates the rapid combination and disassembly of the locking rod 404, the locking hole 406 and the matching hole 405 by axially applying force or pulling the locking rod 404, thereby completing the rapid disassembly and assembly of the aggregate box 401.

[0050] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, the edge clamping assembly 2 and the disassembly and assembly assembly 5 are optimized as follows. Specifically, in the edge clamping assembly 2, the pressure plates 203 are all rectangular long strips arranged horizontally along the longitudinal direction, and the connecting sleeves 205 are welded to the middle of the top surface of the corresponding pressure plates 203, and the connecting sleeves 205 are coaxially interference fit with the corresponding push rods 204. Such an arrangement first facilitates the pressure plate 203 to have a sufficiently large downward pressing range so that the stacked stainless steel plates can be more firmly pressed and fixed, and at the same time facilitates the pressure plate 203 and the push rod 204 to be quickly combined and connected together for use through the connecting sleeve 205.

[0051] Specifically in the disassembly and assembly assembly 5, the fixing sleeve 501 does not contact or interfere with the corresponding collecting box 401, so that the fixing sleeve 501 can be smoothly fixed in the front and rear positions of the bottom surface of the extension seat 3, and the horizontal cross-sectional shapes of the matching seat 505, the through-slot slot 509 and the matching groove 504 are all rectangular. This arrangement facilitates the matching seat 505 to have a good positioning and guiding design when it slides vertically along the through-slot slot 509 and the matching groove 504. Furthermore, it is preferred that the mating groove 504 and the through-slot 509 are both through grooves in the vertical direction, and at the same time, the bottom surfaces of the vertical parts of the U-shaped seat 202 cannot pass through the corresponding through-slots 509, and the bottom surfaces of the vertical parts of the U-shaped seat 202 are in contact with the top surfaces of the corresponding extension seats 3. This arrangement facilitates the vertical sliding cooperation of the mating seat 505 along the through-slots 509 and the mating groove 504. When the limiting hole 506 slides vertically with the mating seat 505 to be coaxial with the limiting rod 508, an obvious prompt can be given by the bottom surfaces of the vertical parts of the U-shaped seat 202 being in contact with the top surfaces of the corresponding extension seats 3.

[0052] By adopting the above structure, when shearing the edge of the stainless steel plate during the stainless steel processing, multiple stainless steel plates are stacked on the top surface of the translation conveying component 7. When the stainless steel plates are stacked, the edge direction of the edge material to be sheared should be consistent with the longitudinal length direction of the corresponding blanking groove 301. Then, the driving motor 704 is powered on by being electrically connected to the external power supply cable. After the driving motor 704 is powered on, it drives the corresponding conveying roller 701 to rotate. Then, the conveying roller 701 of the translation conveying component 7 rolls to drive the stacked stainless steel plates to translate to the edge and correspond to the blanking groove 301 of the extension seat 3. The translation conveying method of the stacked stainless steel plates is simple and easy to operate, and convenient. After the edge of the stacked stainless steel sheet is moved to the top of the blanking slot 301, the laser cutting head of the laser cutting equipment is used to shear the edge of the scrap material. When the stacked stainless steel sheet is translated and transferred to the edge of the scrap material to be sheared and compared with the blanking slot 301 on the corresponding side, since the edge pressing component 2 for pressing down and fixing the edge of the stacked stainless steel sheet is installed on the top of the extension seat 3 through the disassembly and assembly assembly 5, after the edge of the stacked stainless steel sheet is moved to the top of the blanking slot 301, the cylinder body 201 is ventilated by connecting to the external air supply pipeline, and the cylinder body 201 then drives the pressing plate 203 to descend by driving the push rod 204 to extend downward, thereby The cylinder body 201 drives the pressing plate 203 to descend in such a way that the pressing plate 203 can press the top surface of the edge of the stainless steel plate, and then press and fix the stacked stainless steel plates to prevent the stainless steel plates from accidentally moving during the cutting of the corner materials, ensuring that the stacked stainless steel plates are stably placed during the cutting of the corner materials. After the stacked stainless steel plates are pressed down and fixed by the pressing plate 203, the laser cutting head of the laser cutting equipment is operated to cut the corner materials on the edges. After the cutting operation of the corner materials on the single edge is completed, the cylinder body 201 drives the push rod 204 and the pressing plate 203 to rise and release the stacked stainless steel plates, and then the conveying roller 701 is rotated in the opposite direction to drive the stacked stainless steel plates to move in the opposite direction to the other edge. The U-shaped seat 202 is used to hold the stacked stainless steel sheets in place for a while, and then the pressure plate 203 of the edge clamping assembly 2 on the other side is used to press the stacked stainless steel sheets down again so that the laser cutting head of the laser cutting equipment can be used to shear the edge materials on the other side. It should be noted that the maximum width of the outer edge of the stacked stainless steel sheets should be between the front and rear distances of the vertical part of the U-shaped seat 202. Before the stacked stainless steel sheets are translated to the position of the blanking trough 301, the cylinder body 201 should be driven to raise the pressure plate 203 to the highest position by retracting the cylinder to ensure that the edges of the stacked stainless steel sheets can be smoothly translated and transported to the top of the blanking trough 301. Specifically, when the edge clamping assembly 2 is fixed on the top of the extension seat 3,The side clamping assembly 2 can be detachably fixed to the top of the corresponding extension seat 3 by means of the matching seat 505 passing through the through-slot 509 and the matching slot 504 for vertical sliding cooperation and the limiting rod 508 and the limiting hole 506 for longitudinal sliding cooperation, so that the side clamping assembly 2 can be located between the blanking slot 301 and the translation transmission assembly 7 on the corresponding side. The fixing combination of the side clamping assembly 2 and the extension seat 3 is simple and easy to operate, which is convenient for quickly fixing the side clamping assembly 2 on the top of the extension seat 3 to use to clamp the stainless steel plate, and when it needs to be removed later When the edge clamping assembly 2 is to be assembled, it is only necessary to hold the pull handle 503 and pull it outwards, and the limit rod 508 can be disengaged from the limit hole 506 by stretching the spring 502, so that the matching seat 505 can be vertically disengaged from the matching groove 504 to remove the edge clamping assembly 2 from the top of the extension seat 3. The separation method of the edge clamping assembly 2 and the extension seat 3 is simple and easy to operate, which is convenient for the edge clamping assembly 2 to be quickly disassembled for regular maintenance and inspection and repair in the later stage, and is also conducive to improving the use flexibility of the edge clamping assembly 2, and the edge corner material of the stainless steel plate is cut After removal, since the extension seat 3 is provided with a waste collection assembly 4 at a position below the blanking chute 301, the sheared and removed scrap materials can be pushed down through the blanking chute 301 to the collection box 401 in the waste collection assembly 4 for centralized collection, thereby avoiding the sheared and removed scrap materials from being scattered on the top surface of the extension seat 3 and affecting the shearing process of the scrap materials. At the same time, when the scrap box of the waste collection assembly 4 is assembled on the bottom surface of the extension seat 3, the collection box 401 is clamped between the positioning plates 402 corresponding to the front and rear positions, and the locking rod 404 is passed through The coaxial longitudinal matching of the matching hole 405 and the locking hole 406 can detachably fix the material collection box 401 to the bottom of the extension seat 3, and the material collection box 401 can be vertically detached from the positioning plates 402 at the front and rear positions only by making the locking rod 404 disengage from the locking hole 406. The assembly and disassembly of the material collection box 401 at the bottom of the extension seat 3 is simple and easy to operate, which is convenient for quickly fixing the material collection box 401 at the bottom of the extension seat 3 to collect the scrap materials for use, and at the same time, it is convenient to quickly detach the material collection box 401 and clean up the collected scrap materials.

[0053] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for shearing scrap materials for stainless steel processing, comprising a base frame (1) and a supporting frame (6), wherein the base frame (1) is a rectangular frame body opened at the top and bottom, and the supporting frame (6) for supporting the base frame (1) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base frame (1), characterized in that: A translation conveying assembly (7) is installed between the front and rear positions of the base frame (1) to drive the stacked stainless steel plates to translate horizontally; Extension seats (3) are fixedly provided on both sides of the top surface of the base frame (1) extending outward horizontally, and the top surfaces of the extension seats (3) at both sides are provided with material drop grooves (301) at outer positions away from each other in a vertical direction, and waste collection components (4) for collecting the sheared and removed scrap materials are installed at the bottoms of the extension seats (3) at both sides at positions corresponding to the positions below the material drop grooves (301); A disassembly assembly component (5) is installed at the front and rear positions of the bottom surface of the extension seat (3) between the corresponding blanking groove (301) and the outer side of the base frame (1), and an edge clamping component (2) for pressing down and fixing the edges of the stacked stainless steel plates is installed at the top of the extension seat (3) between the corresponding disassembly assembly components (5). The disassembly assembly component (5) is partially fixed to the bottom of the corresponding edge clamping component (2), and the edge clamping component (2) is detachably connected to the extension seat (3) through the corresponding disassembly assembly component (5).

2. A device for shearing edge materials of stainless steel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation transmission assembly (7) comprises a conveying roller (701) and a bearing seat (703); the conveying rollers (701) are provided in a plurality and are all longitudinally located between the front and rear positions of the base frame (1); the front and rear ends of the conveying rollers (701) are coaxially fixed with support shafts (702); the support shafts (702) pass through the front and rear positions of the base frame (1) in a coaxial sliding manner; the front ends of a plurality of the support shafts (702) are fixedly connected with drive motors (704), and the motor shafts of the drive motors (704) are coaxially fixed with the corresponding support shafts (702); the ends of the remaining support shafts (702) extending outside the base frame (1) are coaxially rotatably connected with the bearing seats (703), and the bearing seats (703) are fixed to the corresponding outer surfaces of the base frame (1).

3. A stainless steel processing scrap material shearing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of conveying rollers (701) are evenly distributed in the transverse direction, and the highest positions of the conveying rollers (701) are all higher than the top surface of the base frame (1), the support shafts (702) at the side edges and the middle position are respectively connected to the drive motors (704), and the drive motors (704) are fixed to the front surface of the base frame (1).

4. A device for shearing edge materials of stainless steel processing according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The waste collection components (4) each include a material collection box (401) and a positioning plate (402); the material collection boxes (401) are all box bodies with an open top and are all located below the corresponding material drop trough (301); locking holes (406) are longitudinally provided at the front and rear positions of the material collection boxes (401); the positioning plates (402) are vertically fixed to the bottom surface of the extension seat (3) at the front and rear positions of the material collection boxes (401) in the horizontal direction; and the material collection boxes (401) are all stuck on the positioning plates (402) corresponding to the front and rear positions. ), the positioning plates (402) at the front and rear positions are longitudinally provided with matching holes (405), the matching holes (405) correspond one-to-one with the locking holes (406) and are longitudinally coaxial, the matching holes (405) are coaxially detachably connected with locking rods (404), and the ends of the locking rods (404) at the front and rear positions that are close to each other are coaxially detachably connected with the corresponding locking holes (406), and the outer ends of the locking rods (404) at the front and rear positions that are far away from each other are coaxially fixed with handles (403).

5. A device for shearing edge materials of stainless steel processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The matching hole (405) and the locking hole (406) are both threaded through holes, the locking rods (404) are both studs, and the locking rods (404) are detachably connected to the matching hole (405) and the locking hole (406) by coaxial threaded matching.

6. A device for shearing scrap materials for stainless steel processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The matching hole (405) and the locking hole (406) are both circular through holes, the locking rod (404) is a hard rubber cylindrical rod, and the locking rod (404) is detachably connected to the matching hole (405) and the locking hole (406) by means of coaxial tension fit.

7. A device for shearing scrap materials for stainless steel processing according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The edge clamping components (2) each comprise a U-shaped seat (202) and a cylinder body (201); the U-shaped seat (202) is invertedly arranged on the top surface of the corresponding extension seat (3) and located between the corresponding blanking trough (301) and the side of the base frame (1); the vertical portions of the U-shaped seat (202) are respectively located at the front and rear positions of the top surface of the extension seat (3) and the bottom ends are detachably connected to the extension seat (3) through the corresponding disassembly assembly component (5). The cylinder body (201) is vertically fixed to the middle of the top surface of the U-shaped seat (202), and the push rods (204) at the bottom of the cylinder body (201) pass through the bottom surface of the horizontal part corresponding to the top of the U-shaped seat (202) in a vertical sliding fit manner, and the bottom end of the push rod (204) is fixed with a pressing plate (203) through a connecting sleeve (205) for pressing down and fixing the top surface of the edge of the stacked stainless steel plates through the pressing plate (203).

8. A device for shearing scraps of stainless steel according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pressing plates (203) are all rectangular long strips arranged horizontally in the longitudinal direction, the connecting sleeves (205) are all welded to the middle of the top surface of the corresponding pressing plates (203), and the connecting sleeves (205) are coaxially interference fit with the corresponding push rods (204).

9. A device for shearing scraps of stainless steel according to claim 8, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly components (5) each comprise a matching seat (505) and a fixing sleeve (501); the matching seat (505) is vertically fixed to the bottom surface of the vertical portion of the U-shaped seat (202); and the matching seats (505) at the front and rear positions are provided with limiting holes (506) in the longitudinal direction; the fixing sleeve (501) is vertically fixed to the bottom surface of the extension seat (3) at the front and rear positions corresponding to the blanking groove (301) and the side of the base frame (1); and the fixing sleeve (501) is vertically provided with a matching groove (504); the extension seat (3) is vertically provided with a through-slot (509) at a position above the corresponding matching groove (504); the through-slot (509) is vertically connected to the corresponding matching groove (504); and the matching seats (505) pass through the through-slot (509) in a vertical sliding manner and enter into the matching groove (504); The outer end surfaces of the fixing sleeves (501) at the positions that are away from each other are provided with mounting holes (507) along the longitudinal direction, and the mounting holes (507) are vertically connected to the corresponding matching grooves (504); the mounting holes (507) are coaxially slidably matched with the limiting rods (508) along the longitudinal direction, and the inner ends of the limiting rods (508) at the front and rear positions that are close to each other are longitudinally slidably matched with the corresponding limiting holes (506); the outer ends of the limiting rods (508) at the front and rear positions that are away from each other extend out of the outer end surfaces of the corresponding fixing sleeves (501) and are coaxially fixed with a pull handle (503); the part of the limiting rod (508) located between the corresponding pull handle (503) and the outer end surface of the fixing sleeve (501) is coaxially gap-matched with a spring (502), and the two ends of the spring (502) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding pull handle (503) and the outer end surface of the fixing sleeve (501).

10. A device for shearing scraps of stainless steel according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fixing sleeve (501) does not contact or interfere with the corresponding collecting box (401), and the horizontal cross-section shapes of the matching seat (505), the through-slot (509) and the matching slot (504) are all rectangular; the bottom surface of the vertical part of the U-shaped seat (202) cannot pass through the corresponding through-slot (509), and the bottom surface of the vertical part of the U-shaped seat (202) is in contact with the top surface of the corresponding extension seat (3).

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