Concrete storage bin with automatic uniform mixing and stirring functions
By designing large contact surface mixing blades and gear transmission systems in the concrete storage bin, the problem of peripheral concrete in the existing technology cannot be effectively agitated, achieving a more uniform and sufficient mixing effect, and cooling through the spray pipe to protect the concrete quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421243709.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete storage bin can only drive a small range of concrete around to stir when mixing, resulting in the peripheral concrete being unable to be effectively stirred and easy to solidify.
A concrete storage bin with automatic mixing and stirring is designed, using a mixing leaf composed of a rotating shaft and a fixed plate. The contact surface between the mixing leaf and the concrete is large. The mixing leaf is driven to rotate through the rotating rod, and passes through the first gear and the second Gear transmission rotates the mixing leaves, enhancing the mixing of concrete of different levels.
Effectively stir the outer concrete to avoid solidification, improve the uniformity and sufficiency of stirring, and at the same time, cool down through the spray pipe to prevent moisture from evaporating and affecting the concrete structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222494838U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete production, in particular to an automatic mixing and stirring concrete storage bin. Background Art
[0002] Concrete is a general term for engineering composite materials that are made of aggregates bonded together by cementitious materials. It usually refers to cement concrete, which is made by mixing cement as a cementitious material, sand and stone as aggregates, and water in a certain proportion. It is also called ordinary concrete. It is widely used in civil engineering. During the construction process, concrete needs to be mixed and stirred in advance. Therefore, containers are needed to store the mixed concrete, and continuous stirring is still required during the storage process to prevent the concrete from solidifying.
[0003] The prior art publication number is CN213382273U, which is a concrete storage bin. When in use, the device stirs the concrete through a stirring rod. However, the stirring rod of the device has a simple structure, and the contact surface between the stirring rod and the concrete is small. The concrete has a certain viscosity after mixing. Therefore, when stirring, the device can only drive the concrete in a small range around to stir, so that the outer concrete cannot be stirred and is easy to solidify. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to make up for the shortcoming of the prior art that the outer concrete is easy to solidify, and provides a concrete storage bin with automatic mixing and stirring.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic mixing and stirring concrete storage bin, comprising a bin body, the bin body is cylindrical, and a leg is connected to the bottom height of the bin body, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the bin body, a water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bin body, a rotating rod is provided in the bin body, and stirring blades are provided on the left and right sides of the rotating rod, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the bin body, the top of the rotating rod extends to the outside of the bin body and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a sieve plate is fixedly connected to the bin body, the sieve plate is located above the stirring blades, the rotating rod passes through the sieve plate and is movably connected to the sieve plate, a movable block is provided above the sieve plate, a groove is provided at the bottom of the movable block, and a roller is movably connected in the groove, the bottom of the roller is fitted with the sieve plate, a fan-shaped opening is provided on the sieve plate, the water injection pipe is located below the sieve plate, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the bin body, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bin body, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder, the cover plate is located at the discharge port and fits with the bottom of the bin body.
[0006] As mentioned above, the stirring blade includes a vertically arranged rotating shaft, and two spirally arranged fixing plates are provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the two fixing plates are centrally symmetrically arranged, and the top and bottom of the two fixing plates are commonly fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.
[0007] As mentioned above, L-shaped scrapers are provided on the back sides of the two stirring blades, the two scrapers are fixedly connected to the connecting plate of the stirring blades, and the outer sides of the two scrapers are in contact with the inner wall of the bin body.
[0008] As mentioned above, a first gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the first gear is located above the stirring blade, and second gears are meshed on both sides of the first gear, the rotating shaft of the stirring blade is movably connected to the connecting plate, and the top end is fixedly connected to the adjacent second gear.
[0009] As mentioned above, the side wall of the bin body is a double-layer structure, and a spray pipe is fixedly connected inside the side wall, and a water inlet pipe that passes through the side wall of the bin body is fixedly connected to the spray pipe. The spray pipe is arranged in a ring shape, and a number of evenly distributed nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray pipe.
[0010] As mentioned above, a circulation pump is fixedly connected to the outside of the warehouse body, and a return pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the warehouse body. The return pipe is connected to the circulation pump and fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe.
[0011] As mentioned above, two linear guide rails are fixedly connected to the bottom of the warehouse body, and the two linear guide rails are distributed on both sides of the cover plate. Slide blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the cover plate, and the slide blocks are slidably connected to adjacent linear guide rails.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the automatic mixing concrete storage silo has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The utility model stores concrete by setting a silo, and mixes the concrete by a stirring blade composed of a rotating shaft and a fixed plate. The contact surface between the stirring blade and the concrete is large, and it is easier to stir the outer concrete to prevent the outer concrete from solidifying. The rotating rod and the rotating shaft are connected by a first gear and a second gear transmission, so that the stirring blade rotates while following the overall rotation of the rotating rod, thereby enhancing the stirring of different layers of the concrete, so that the stirring is uniform and sufficient.
[0014] 2. The utility model provides a warehouse body with double side walls and a spray pipe between the interlayers of the side walls of the warehouse body, so that water can be sprayed in the interlayer to cool the warehouse body and concrete, thereby preventing the high temperature of the concrete from evaporating the internal moisture when used in hot weather, and preventing the sprayed water from entering the concrete and affecting the concrete structure through the interlayer structure.
[0015] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and study, or may be taught from the practice of the present invention to some extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray pipe of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring blade structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the roller structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. bin body; 2. feed hopper; 3. motor; 4. rotating rod; 5. spray pipe; 6. movable block; 7. sieve plate; 8. second gear; 9. scraper; 10. fixed plate; 11. rotating shaft; 12. first gear; 13. cover plate; 14. cylinder; 15. linear guide rail; 16. return pipe; 17. circulation pump; 18. roller; 19. connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] like Figure 1-6As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic mixing and stirring concrete storage bin, comprising a bin body 1, the bin body 1 is cylindrical, and the bottom of the bin body 1 is connected to a leg at a high level, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bin body 1, a water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bin body 1, a rotating rod 4 is arranged in the bin body 1, and stirring blades are arranged on the left and right sides of the rotating rod 4, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bin body 1, and the top end of the rotating rod 4 extends to the outside of the bin body 1 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, and a sieve plate 7 is fixedly connected in the bin body 1, The sieve plate 7 is located above the stirring blade, the rotating rod 4 passes through the sieve plate 7 and is movably connected to the sieve plate 7, a movable block 6 is provided above the sieve plate 7, a groove is provided at the bottom of the movable block 6, and a roller 18 is movably connected in the groove, the bottom of the roller 18 is in contact with the sieve plate 7, a fan-shaped opening is provided on the sieve plate 7, the water injection pipe is located below the sieve plate 7, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the bin body 1, a cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bin body 1, a cover plate 13 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder 14, the cover plate 13 is located at the discharge port and in contact with the bottom of the bin body 1.
[0025] According to the overall structure of the device, raw materials are fed into the feed hopper 2, and the block parts are screened by the screen plate 7. The motor 3 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, thereby driving the roller 18 to rotate to crush the lumps. At the same time, the rotating rod 4 drives the stirring blade to rotate to stir and mix the raw materials into concrete, which is stored in the warehouse body 1. When in use, the cylinder 14 drives the cover plate 13 to move to open the discharge port to discharge the concrete.
[0026] like Figure 5 As shown, the stirring blade includes a vertically arranged rotating shaft 11, and two spirally arranged fixing plates 10 are provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft 11, and the two fixing plates 10 are centrally symmetrically arranged, and the top and bottom of the two fixing plates 10 are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 19, and the connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 4.
[0027] The two spiral fixing plates 10 increase the body range of the stirring blade, so that the stirring blade has a larger contact surface with the concrete when rotating, thereby stirring the peripheral concrete and preventing the peripheral concrete from solidifying.
[0028] like Figure 1 , 5 As shown, L-shaped scrapers 9 are provided on the back sides of the two stirring blades, the two scrapers 9 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 19 of the stirring blades, and the outer sides of the two scrapers 9 are in contact with the inner wall of the bin body 1.
[0029] The scraper 9 rotates along with the rotating rod 4 to scrape off the concrete adhering to the inner wall of the silo 1, thereby preventing the concrete from remaining and solidifying on the inner wall of the silo 1 and affecting its use.
[0030] like Figure 1 , 5As shown, a first gear 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 4, and the first gear 12 is located above the stirring blade. Second gears 8 are meshed on both sides of the first gear 12. The rotating shaft 11 of the stirring blade is movably connected to the connecting plate 19, and the top end is fixedly connected to the adjacent second gear 8.
[0031] The stirring blades are caused to rotate by themselves in the process of following the rotation of the rotating rod 4 through the first gear 12 and the second gear 8, thereby driving the flow of the concrete inside and outside, enhancing the mixing and stirring of the concrete at different layers, and improving the stirring effect.
[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, the side wall of the silo 1 is a double-layer structure, and a spray pipe 5 is fixedly connected inside the side wall, and a water inlet pipe that runs through the side wall of the silo 1 is fixedly connected to the spray pipe 5. The spray pipe 5 is arranged in a ring shape, and a plurality of evenly distributed nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray pipe 5.
[0033] Water is transported to the spray pipe 5 through the water inlet pipe and sprayed out, thereby cooling the bin body 1 and the concrete to prevent the concrete from losing moisture due to excessive temperature and affecting its use, and the interlayer of the side wall prevents the sprayed water from entering the concrete and affecting its structure.
[0034] like Figure 2 , 4 As shown, a circulation pump 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the silo body 1, and a return pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the silo body 1. The return pipe 16 is connected to the circulation pump 17 and is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe.
[0035] The sprayed water is returned to the spray pipe 5 by the circulation pump 17, so as to be recycled and save water resources.
[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, two linear guide rails 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the warehouse body 1 , and the two linear guide rails 15 are distributed on both sides of the cover plate 13 . Slide blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the cover plate 13 , and the slide blocks are slidably connected to adjacent linear guide rails 15 .
[0037] The cover plate 13 is supported by the linear guide rail 15 to prevent the cover plate 13 from falling off and enable the cover plate 13 to move smoothly.
[0038] Working principle: When in use, the device is connected to an external power supply, and raw materials are poured from the feed hopper 2. The raw materials fall on the sieve plate 7, and the lumps of cement and sand are screened out through the sieve plate 7. At this time, the motor 3 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, and drives the movable block 6 to rotate. The movable block 6 pushes the stone to fall from the fan-shaped opening, and the agglomerated cement and sand are crushed by the roller 18 to make them dispersed and fall from the sieve hole. Then water is added to the bin body 1 from the water injection pipe, and the stirring blade is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 4 to mix and stir the raw materials into concrete. The rotating rod 4 While rotating, the first gear 12 and the second gear 8 drive the stirring blade to rotate, so that the mixing is uniform and sufficient. The mixed concrete is stored in the silo 1. When it is needed, the cover 13 is moved by the cylinder 14 to open the discharge port to discharge the concrete. In hot weather, the water inlet pipe transports water into the delivery pipe, and sprays it from the nozzle into the interlayer of the side wall of the silo 1 to reduce the temperature of the silo 1 and the concrete. At the same time, the circulation pump 17 returns the sprayed water to the water inlet pipe through the reflux pipe 16, and enters the spray pipe 5 again for spraying, thereby recycling and saving water resources.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "fixed", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "installed" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; "connected" can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a connection between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic mixing concrete storage silo, comprising a silo body (1), characterized in that: The silo (1) is cylindrical, and a support leg is connected at a height of the bottom of the silo (1). A feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the silo (1), and a water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the silo (1). A rotating rod (4) is provided inside the silo (1), and stirring blades are provided on both sides of the rotating rod (4). A motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the silo (1), and the top end of the rotating rod (4) extends outside the silo (1) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (3). A sieve plate (7) is fixedly connected inside the silo (1), and the sieve plate (7) is located above the stirring blade. The rotating rod (4) passes through the sieve plate ( 7), and is movably connected to the sieve plate (7); a movable block (6) is provided above the sieve plate (7); a groove is provided at the bottom of the movable block (6), and a roller (18) is movably connected in the groove; the bottom of the roller (18) is in contact with the sieve plate (7); a fan-shaped opening is provided on the sieve plate (7); the water injection pipe is located below the sieve plate (7); a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the bin body (1); a cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bin body (1); a cover plate (13) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder (14); the cover plate (13) is located at the discharge port and in contact with the bottom of the bin body (1).
2. The automatic mixing concrete storage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring blade comprises a vertically arranged rotating shaft (11), two spirally arranged fixing plates (10) are arranged outside the rotating shaft (11), and the two fixing plates (10) are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center, and the tops and bottoms of the two fixing plates (10) are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (19), and the connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (4).
3. The automatic mixing concrete storage bin according to claim 2, characterized in that: L-shaped scrapers (9) are provided on the opposite sides of the two stirring blades. The two scrapers (9) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (19) of the stirring blades, and the outer sides of the two scrapers (9) are in contact with the inner wall of the bin body (1).
4. The automatic mixing concrete storage bin according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first gear (12) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (4), and the first gear (12) is located above the stirring blade. Second gears (8) are meshed on both left and right sides of the first gear (12). The rotating shaft (11) of the stirring blade is movably connected to the connecting plate (19), and the top end is fixedly connected to the adjacent second gear (8).
5. The automatic mixing concrete storage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the bin body (1) is a double-layer structure, and a spray pipe (5) is fixedly connected inside the side wall, and a water inlet pipe that passes through the side wall of the bin body (1) is fixedly connected to the spray pipe (5), the spray pipe (5) is arranged in a ring shape, and a plurality of evenly distributed spray heads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray pipe (5).
6. The automatic mixing concrete storage bin according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the silo (1) is fixedly connected to a circulation pump (17), and the bottom of the silo (1) is fixedly connected to a return pipe (16), wherein the return pipe (16) is connected to the circulation pump (17) and is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe.
7. The automatic mixing concrete storage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two linear guide rails (15) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bin body (1), and the two linear guide rails (15) are distributed on both sides of the cover plate (13). Slide blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the cover plate (13), and the slide blocks are slidably connected to adjacent linear guide rails (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete storage bin
CN213382273U
Cited By
Feeding and discharging device for rice bran puffing processing production line
CN120419689A