Dangerous chemical substance tube storage device
By using transmission components and clamping components with self-weight down-pressure and elastic reset in hazardous chemical custody device, the problem that existing devices cannot effectively fix hazardous chemicals is solved, and safety and reliability are achieved storage effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420623288.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing hazardous chemical custody devices cannot effectively fix hazardous chemicals, resulting in easy dumping and leakage during external impact.
A hazardous chemical custody device is designed, using eight self-weight down-pressure tight transmission components and four circumferential push buffer clamping assemblies to automatically clamp and fix hazardous chemicals through self-weight down-pressure and elastic reset.
Effectively fix hazardous chemicals, avoid dumping and leakage, and the device is easy to use and maintain.
Smart Images

Figure CN222497106U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of storage and management of hazardous chemicals, and particularly relates to a storage and management device for hazardous chemicals. Background Art
[0002] Hazardous chemicals, or dangerous chemicals, refer to chemicals that are flammable, explosive, toxic, harmful, and radioactive, and that can easily cause casualties and property damage during transportation, loading and unloading, and storage and custody, and therefore require special protection; hazardous chemicals storage facilities are equipment used to store hazardous chemicals.
[0003] By comparison, a Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN216875614U discloses a hazardous chemical storage cabinet with anti-corrosion function, including an anti-corrosion cabinet body, anti-corrosion door panels are installed on both sides of the front end of the anti-corrosion cabinet body, the anti-corrosion door panels are connected to the anti-corrosion cabinet body by hinges, and the two anti-corrosion door panels are connected by double hidden locks. A storage cavity is arranged inside the anti-corrosion cabinet body, and a placement plate is installed inside the storage cavity. The anti-corrosion cabinet body, anti-corrosion door panels, double hidden locks and placement plates are all made of corrosion-resistant polypropylene; an air inlet grille is arranged below one side of the anti-corrosion cabinet body, a filter box is installed above the other side of the anti-corrosion cabinet body, an exhaust window is arranged on one side of the filter box, an exhaust hose is installed on the other side of the filter box, and a plurality of through holes are arranged on the upper end of the placement plate.
[0004] The above patent cannot fix the hazardous chemicals when they are placed inside for storage. When the device is impacted from the outside, the hazardous chemicals inside are prone to fall over and leak. Therefore, a new device needs to be designed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hazardous chemicals storage device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A hazardous chemical storage device, comprising a box assembly for storing and protecting hazardous chemicals and maintaining internal ventilation, and also comprising eight transmission assemblies arranged inside the box assembly for pressing down and tightening by self-weight to provide clamping thrust and elastically reset, and four clamping assemblies for pushing and buffering and clamping hazardous chemicals from the circumference are evenly mounted on the transmission assembly;
[0008] The transmission assembly includes a bottom plate, a telescopic rod is arranged at the center of the bottom plate, a first spring is installed outside the telescopic rod, a pressure plate is arranged above the first spring, four fixed plates are evenly arranged around the pressure plate, the pressure plate is slidably connected to the fixed plate, and a drawstring is arranged between the pressure plate and the top of the fixed plate;
[0009] The clamping assembly includes a clamping plate, a backing plate is provided on the clamping surface of the clamping plate, a push rod is provided on the side of the clamping plate away from the backing plate, a second spring is installed outside the push rod, and a push block is provided on the end of the push rod away from the clamping plate.
[0010] Furthermore: the box assembly includes a storage box, a box door is provided in the front of the storage box, an exhaust pipe is provided on the top of the storage box, a first filter plate is provided at the bottom of the exhaust pipe, an exhaust fan is provided above the first filter plate, two second filter plates are symmetrically provided on both sides of the storage box, two placement plates are evenly provided in the storage box, and a waste liquid tray is provided at the bottom of the storage box.
[0011] Furthermore: the fixing plate is connected to the bottom plate by welding, and the drawstring is made of nylon.
[0012] Furthermore: the pad is in the shape of an arc-shaped plate and is made of rubber material.
[0013] Furthermore: a surface of the push block away from the push rod is a curved surface.
[0014] Furthermore: the box door is hingedly connected to the storage box, and the second filter plate is circular in shape.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects are:
[0016] 1. The setting of fixing hazardous chemicals by circumferential clamping can fix hazardous chemicals during storage to avoid leakage caused by tipping over;
[0017] 2. The clamping device is pushed down by its own weight to automatically clamp and fix hazardous chemicals;
[0018] 3. The elastic reset setting makes the use of the device convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a hazardous chemicals storage device described in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is an axonometric diagram of a box assembly of a hazardous chemicals storage device described in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is an axonometric diagram of a transmission component of a hazardous chemicals storage device described in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping assembly of a hazardous chemicals storage device described in the utility model.
[0023] In the accompanying drawings, 101, storage box; 102, box door; 103, exhaust pipe; 104, first filter plate; 105, exhaust fan; 106, second filter plate; 107, placement plate; 108, waste liquid tray; 201, bottom plate; 202, telescopic rod; 203, first spring; 204, pressure plate; 205, fixing plate; 206, pull belt; 301, splint; 302, pad; 303, push rod; 304, second spring; 305, push block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A hazardous chemical storage device includes a box assembly for storing and protecting hazardous chemicals and maintaining internal ventilation, and also includes eight transmission assemblies arranged inside the box assembly for pressing down and tightening by their own weight to provide clamping thrust and can be elastically reset. Four clamping assemblies are evenly installed on the transmission assembly for pushing and buffering the hazardous chemicals from a circumference.
[0026] In this embodiment: the box assembly includes a storage box 101, a box door 102 is arranged in front of the storage box 101, an exhaust pipe 103 is arranged on the top of the storage box 101, a first filter plate 104 is arranged at the bottom of the exhaust pipe 103, an exhaust fan 105 is arranged above the first filter plate 104, two second filter plates 106 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the storage box 101, two placement plates 107 are evenly arranged in the storage box 101, a waste liquid tray 108 is arranged at the bottom of the storage box 101, the box door 102 is hingedly connected to the storage box 101, and the second filter plate 106 is circular in shape;
[0027] In this embodiment, the transmission assembly includes a bottom plate 201, a telescopic rod 202 is arranged at the center of the bottom plate 201, a first spring 203 is installed outside the telescopic rod 202, a pressing plate 204 is arranged above the first spring 203, four fixed plates 205 are evenly arranged on the circumference of the pressing plate 204, the pressing plate 204 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 205, a pull belt 206 is arranged between the top of the pressing plate 204 and the fixed plate 205, the fixed plate 205 is welded to the bottom plate 201, and the pull belt 206 is arranged between the fixing plate 205 and the bottom plate 201. The belt 206 is made of nylon. The hazardous chemicals are placed on the pressure plate 204 from above. The weight of the hazardous chemicals will drive the pressure plate 204 to slide downward along the fixed plate 205 under the support of the bottom plate 201, pressing down the first spring 203 on the top of the telescopic rod 202. At the same time, the pressure plate 204 drives the four circumferential draw belts 206 to tighten under the support of the fixed plate 205 to provide thrust for clamping. When the hazardous chemicals are taken out, the first spring 203 is released to drive the pressure plate 204 to reset for the next placement.
[0028] In this embodiment: the clamping assembly includes a clamping plate 301, a pad 302 is provided on the clamping surface of the clamping plate 301, a push rod 303 is provided on the side of the clamping plate 301 away from the pad 302, a second spring 304 is installed on the outside of the push rod 303, and a push block 305 is provided on the end of the push rod 303 away from the clamping plate 301. The pad 302 is in the shape of an arc plate and is made of rubber. The side of the push block 305 away from the push rod 303 is an arc surface. When the pull belt is tightened 206, the push block 305 will be pushed to squeeze the second spring 304 and drive the pad 302 on one side of the clamping plate 301 to be close to the hazardous chemicals through the push rod 303, so as to clamp and fix the hazardous chemicals. When the hazardous chemicals are taken out, the second spring 304 is released to drive the clamping plate 301 and the pad 302 to reset for the next clamping.
[0029] Working principle: Hazardous chemicals are placed on the pressure plate 204 from above. The weight of the hazardous chemicals will drive the pressure plate 204 to slide downward along the fixed plate 205 under the support of the bottom plate 201, pressing down the first spring 203 on the top of the telescopic rod 202. At the same time, the pressure plate 204 drives the four circumferential drawstrings 206 to tighten under the support of the fixed plate 205, thereby pushing the push block 305 to squeeze the second spring 304 and drive the pad 302 on one side of the clamping plate 301 to be close to the hazardous chemicals through the push rod 303, thereby clamping and fixing the hazardous chemicals; then close it. The box door 102 and the exhaust fan 105 work to allow external air to enter the storage box 101 after being filtered through the second filter plate 106, and to be discharged after being filtered through the first filter plate 104 in the exhaust pipe 103, thereby maintaining air circulation in the storage box 101, and the leaked waste liquid flows into the waste liquid tray 108 under the placement plate 107 for collection; when the hazardous chemicals are taken out, the first spring 203 is released to drive the pressure plate 204 to return to its original position, and the second spring 304 is released to drive the clamping plate 301 and the pad 302 to return to their original position so as to be fixed next time.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hazardous chemicals storage device, comprising a box assembly for storing and protecting hazardous chemicals and maintaining internal ventilation, characterized in that: It also includes eight transmission components arranged inside the box assembly for providing clamping thrust by self-weight pressure and elastic reset, and four clamping components for pushing and buffering and clamping hazardous chemicals from the circumference are evenly installed on the transmission component; The transmission assembly comprises a base plate (201), a telescopic rod (202) is arranged at the center position of the base plate (201), a first spring (203) is installed outside the telescopic rod (202), a pressing plate (204) is arranged above the first spring (203), four fixed plates (205) are evenly arranged on the circumference of the pressing plate (204), the pressing plate (204) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (205), and a drawstring (206) is arranged between the top of the pressing plate (204) and the fixed plate (205); The clamping assembly comprises a clamping plate (301), a backing plate (302) is arranged on the clamping surface of the clamping plate (301), a push rod (303) is arranged on the side of the clamping plate (301) away from the backing plate (302), a second spring (304) is installed outside the push rod (303), and a push block (305) is arranged on the end of the push rod (303) away from the clamping plate (301).
2. A hazardous chemicals storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box assembly comprises a storage box (101), a box door (102) is arranged in front of the storage box (101), an exhaust pipe (103) is arranged on the top of the storage box (101), a first filter plate (104) is arranged at the bottom of the exhaust pipe (103), an exhaust fan (105) is arranged above the first filter plate (104), two second filter plates (106) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the storage box (101), two placement plates (107) are evenly arranged in the storage box (101), and a waste liquid tray (108) is arranged at the bottom of the storage box (101).
3. A hazardous chemicals storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (205) is connected to the bottom plate (201) by welding, and the drawstring (206) is made of nylon.
4. A hazardous chemicals storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pad (302) is in the shape of an arc-shaped plate and is made of rubber.
5. The hazardous chemicals storage device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A surface of the push block (305) away from the push rod (303) is a curved surface.
6. A hazardous chemicals storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The box door (102) is hingedly connected to the storage box (101), and the second filter plate (106) is circular in shape.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hazardous chemical substance storage cabinet with anti-corrosion function
CN216875614U