Animal manure harmless treatment device for animal husbandry

Abstract

The livestock excrement harmless treatment device comprises a support and a treatment mechanism, and the treatment mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a supporting frame, a material storage frame, a moving plate, an adjusting assembly, a fixing rod, a positioning frame, a stirring assembly, a drying assembly and a liquid discharging assembly; two groups of storage frames are arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame, a stirring assembly and an extrusion plate can be driven to move at the same time through a moving plate and an adjusting assembly, excrement on the inner sides of the two storage frames can be extruded and stirred conveniently, solid-liquid separation can be conducted on the excrement conveniently through extrusion, the extruded excrement can be dispersed through stirring, and the excrement can be separated conveniently. The stirring assembly is arranged, so that the drying assembly can conduct drying operation conveniently, excrement can be fully dried when the stirring assembly works through the connecting assembly, water drained through extrusion can be filtered and collected through the liquid drainage assembly, and the excrement treatment effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry equipment, and in particular relates to a harmless treatment device for animal excrement used in animal husbandry. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry is a production sector that utilizes the physiological functions of domesticated animals or wild animals such as deer, musk deer, foxes, minks, otters, quails, etc., through artificial breeding and reproduction, to transform plant energy such as grass and feed into animal energy, and uses grazing, confinement or a combination of the two to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk and medicinal materials. In the process of raising livestock and poultry, a large amount of feces, urine, etc. is produced every day. If not handled properly, it will produce odor and breed bacteria. Therefore, large-scale farms will use livestock manure harmless treatment equipment to treat livestock manure.

[0003] The existing harmless treatment devices for livestock manure have a simple structure, and most of them perform drying operations after solid-liquid separation of the manure. In the treatment process, it is easy to cause insufficient solid-liquid separation, affecting the drying effect. In addition, the drying process cannot be carried out uniformly, resulting in incomplete drying, which reduces the treatment effect.

[0004] In order to avoid the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a harmless treatment device for livestock manure for animal husbandry to overcome the above defects in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a harmless treatment device for livestock excrement used in animal husbandry to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A harmless treatment device for livestock excrement used in animal husbandry, comprising a bracket and a treatment mechanism, wherein the treatment mechanism comprises:

[0008] A fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner side of the bracket, a support frame is provided on the inner side of the fixed frame, a material storage frame is placed on the support frame, and through holes are evenly distributed on the material storage frame; two of the support frame and the material storage frame are provided, and they are divided into two groups and symmetrically mounted on the inner side of the fixed frame; a movable plate is installed on the inner side of the bracket, and the movable plate is horizontal, and an adjustment component is installed between the bracket and the movable plate for driving the movable plate to move in the vertical direction;

[0009] A positioning rod is installed on the bottom side of one end of the movable plate, and an extrusion plate is installed on the bottom end of the positioning rod; a positioning frame is installed on the bottom side of the other end of the movable plate, and a stirring component is installed on the bottom end of the positioning frame for stirring the feces inside the fixed frame; a drying component is installed on one end of the fixed frame, and a connecting component is installed between the drying component and the stirring component for rotating and drying the feces inside the fixed frame when the stirring component is working; a drainage component is installed on the other end of the fixed frame for filtering and collecting the liquid squeezed out from the inside of the fixed frame.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the utility model: the adjustment component includes:

[0011] The telescopic member is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the bracket, and a fixing rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the telescopic member. The fixing rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and limiting rods are installed on the upper sides of both ends of the movable plate. The bracket is provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting rod passes through the limiting hole and is vertical.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the utility model: the stirring assembly comprises:

[0013] A driving member is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the positioning frame, a rotating rod is mounted on one end of the positioning frame, the rotating rod is vertically mounted on the positioning frame and is rotatably connected to the positioning frame, a driving tooth is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving member, a rotating tooth is fixedly mounted on the top end of the rotating rod located on the inner side of the positioning frame, and the driving tooth is meshingly connected with the rotating tooth; a stirring rod is mounted on the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating rod.

[0014] As a further technical solution of the utility model: the drying component comprises:

[0015] An air intake pipe is installed on the inner side of the bottom end of the bracket. A rotating frame is provided on the bottom side of the storage frame. A plurality of air nozzles are evenly distributed on the rotating frame. The bottom end of the rotating frame is rotatably connected to the air intake pipe. A fan is installed on the inner side of the air intake pipe. A heating wire is installed on the inner side of one end of the air intake pipe close to the rotating frame for heating the air inside the air intake pipe.

[0016] As a further technical solution of the utility model: the connecting assembly includes:

[0017] A rotating cylinder is installed on the end of the positioning frame away from the rotating rod, a first pulley is installed on the end of the rotating cylinder located on the inner side of the positioning frame, a second pulley is installed on the outer side of the end of the rotating rod located on the inner side of the positioning frame, and a belt is installed between the first pulley and the second pulley; a gear ring is installed on the outer side of the rotating frame, a long rod is provided on the outer side of the fixed frame, the long rod is vertical, rotating teeth are installed on the outer side of the long rod, connecting teeth are installed between the rotating teeth and the gear ring, the connecting teeth are installed on the fixed frame, the connecting teeth are meshed with the rotating teeth and the gear ring, and the long rod is concave-convexly connected to the rotating cylinder.

[0018] As a further technical solution of the utility model: the drainage assembly comprises:

[0019] A guide pipe is installed at the bottom end of the bracket, a funnel is installed at the top end of the guide pipe, the funnel is located at the bottom side of the storage frame, a filter is installed inside the guide pipe, and a valve is installed at one end of the guide pipe away from the funnel.

[0020] As a further technical solution of the utility model: a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, a convex block is installed on the outer side of the long rod, and the convex block is connected with the slide groove in a concave-convex manner.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0022] The utility model provides a harmless treatment device for livestock excrement for animal husbandry, wherein two groups of storage frames are arranged inside the fixed frame, and the stirring component and the extrusion plate can be driven to move positions at the same time through the moving plate and the adjusting component, so that the excrement inside the two storage frames can be squeezed and stirred, and the excrement can be conveniently separated into solid and liquid through squeezing, and the excrement can be dispersed after squeezing, so that the drying component can perform drying operation conveniently, and the excrement can be fully dried when the stirring component is working through the connecting component, and the water discharged by squeezing can be filtered and collected through the drainage component, so as to improve the excrement treatment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inner side of the positioning frame in the utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point A in the middle.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the rotating cylinder and the long rod in the utility model.

[0027] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the structure between the moving plate and the limiting rod in the utility model.

[0028] In the accompanying drawings: 1- bracket, 2- fixed frame, 3- support frame, 4- storage frame, 5- movable plate, 6- adjustment component, 61- telescopic member, 62- fixed rod, 63- limit rod, 7- stirring component, 71- driving member, 72- rotating rod, 73- driving tooth, 74- rotating tooth, 75- stirring rod, 8- drying component, 81- air inlet pipe, 82- rotating frame, 83- air nozzle, 84- fan, 85- heating wire, 9- connecting component, 91- rotating cylinder, 92- first pulley, 93- second pulley, 94- belt, 95- gear ring, 96- long rod, 97- connecting tooth, 98- rotating tooth, 10- positioning rod, 11- extrusion plate, 12- positioning frame, 13- slide groove, 14- bump, 15- drainage component, 151- guide pipe, 152- funnel, 153- filter screen, 154- valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0030] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0031] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown in the embodiment provided by the utility model, a harmless treatment device for livestock excrement for animal husbandry includes a bracket 1 and a treatment mechanism, and the treatment mechanism includes:

[0032] A fixed frame 2 is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner side of the bracket 1, a support frame 3 is provided on the inner side of the fixed frame 2, a material storage frame 4 is placed on the support frame 3, and through holes are evenly distributed on the material storage frame 4; two of the support frame 3 and the material storage frame 4 are provided, and they are divided into two groups and symmetrically mounted on the inner side of the fixed frame 2; a movable plate 5 is installed on the inner side of the bracket 1, and the movable plate 5 is horizontal, and an adjustment component 6 is installed between the bracket 1 and the movable plate 5 for driving the movable plate 5 to move in the vertical direction;

[0033] A positioning rod 10 is installed on the bottom side of one end of the movable plate 5, and an extrusion plate 11 is installed on the bottom end of the positioning rod 10; a positioning frame 12 is installed on the bottom side of the other end of the movable plate 5, and a stirring component 7 is installed on the bottom end of the positioning frame 12 for stirring the feces inside the fixed frame 2; a drying component 8 is installed on one end of the fixed frame 2, and a connecting component 9 is installed between the drying component 8 and the stirring component 7 for rotating and drying the feces inside the fixed frame 2 when the stirring component 7 is working; a drainage component 15 is installed on the other end of the fixed frame 2 for filtering and collecting the liquid squeezed out from the inside of the fixed frame 2.

[0034] In this embodiment, two groups of storage frames 4 are provided inside the fixed frame 2. The moving plate 5 and the adjusting component 6 can simultaneously drive the stirring component 7 and the extrusion plate 11 to move their positions, so as to facilitate the extrusion and stirring of the feces inside the two storage frames 4. The extrusion facilitates the solid-liquid separation of the feces. The stirring can disperse the extruded feces, so as to facilitate the drying operation of the drying component 8. The connecting component 9 can realize the full drying operation of the feces when the stirring component 7 is working. The water discharged by the extrusion can be filtered and collected by the drainage component 15, so as to improve the feces treatment effect. The operation is convenient, and the feces can be fully dried and the solid-liquid separation operation of the feces can be realized.

[0035] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , the regulating component 6 comprises:

[0036] The telescopic member 61 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the bracket 1. A fixed rod 62 is fixedly installed at the output end of the telescopic member 61. The fixed rod 62 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 5. Limiting rods 63 are installed on the upper sides of both ends of the movable plate 5. A limiting hole is provided on the bracket 1. The limiting rod 63 passes through the limiting hole and is vertical.

[0037] In this embodiment, the telescopic member 61 can be a telescopic motor or a hydraulic press, etc. In this embodiment, the telescopic member 61 is a telescopic motor. The fixed rod 62 is vertical and fixedly installed on the output end of the telescopic member 61, so as to facilitate the vertical position movement following the output end of the telescopic member 61; a vertical limiting rod 63 is fixedly installed on the movable plate 5, and a limiting hole is provided at the top of the bracket 1. The limiting rod 63 passes through the limiting hole, so that the telescopic member 61 can drive the movable plate 5 to move stably in the vertical direction.

[0038] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the stirring assembly 7 comprises:

[0039] The driving member 71 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the positioning frame 12. A rotating rod 72 is mounted on one end of the positioning frame 12. The rotating rod 72 is vertically mounted on the positioning frame 12 and is rotatably connected to the positioning frame 12. A driving tooth 73 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving member 71. A rotating tooth 74 is fixedly mounted on one end of the top end of the rotating rod 72 located on the inner side of the positioning frame 12. The driving tooth 73 is meshingly connected with the rotating tooth 74. A stirring rod 75 is mounted on the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating rod 72.

[0040] In this embodiment, the driving member 71 can be a rotary motor or a stepping motor, etc. In this embodiment, the driving member 71 is a rotary motor, and a driving tooth 73 is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving member 71. A rotating rod 72 is provided on the side of the driving member 71, and the rotating rod 72 is vertically installed on the positioning frame 12. A rolling bearing is installed between the rotating rod 72 and the positioning frame 12. The rotating rod 72 can rotate stably on the positioning frame 12. The rotating rod 72 is located at one end inside the positioning frame 12 and is fixedly installed with a rotating tooth 74. The driving tooth 73 is meshed with the rotating tooth 74. When the driving member 71 controls the driving tooth 73 to rotate, it is convenient to drive the rotating rod 72 to drive the stirring rod 75 to rotate, so as to facilitate the stirring operation of the feces inside the storage frame 4.

[0041] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , the drying component 8 comprises:

[0042] An air intake pipe 81 is installed on the inner side of the bottom end of the bracket 1. A rotating frame 82 is provided on the bottom side of the storage frame 4. A plurality of air nozzles 83 are evenly distributed on the rotating frame 82. The bottom end of the rotating frame 82 is rotatably connected to the air intake pipe 81. A fan 84 is installed on the inner side of the air intake pipe 81. A heating wire 85 is installed on the inner side of one end of the air intake pipe 81 close to the rotating frame 82 for heating the air inside the air intake pipe 81.

[0043] In this embodiment, the air inlet pipe 81 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bracket 1, the shape of the air inlet pipe 81 is L-shaped, the shape of the rotating frame 82 is circular, and the rotating frame 82 is evenly distributed with multiple air nozzles 83 on the side close to the storage frame 4. The bottom end of the rotating frame 82 is connected to the air inlet pipe 81, and a rolling bearing is installed between the rotating frame 82 and the air inlet pipe 81. A fan 84 is installed on the inside of the air inlet pipe 81, and a heating wire 85 is also installed on the inside of the air inlet pipe 81. The fan 84 is used to move air inside the air inlet pipe 81. When the air passes through the heating wire 85, the heating wire 85 can be used to heat the air, and then it is blown to the storage frame 4 through the rotating frame 82 and the air nozzle 83, so as to dry the feces inside the storage frame 4.

[0044] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the connection component 9 comprises:

[0045] A rotating cylinder 91 is installed on the end of the positioning frame 12 away from the rotating rod 72. A first pulley 92 is installed on the inner end of the rotating cylinder 91 located on the inner side of the positioning frame 12. A second pulley 93 is installed on the outer side of the inner end of the rotating rod 72 located on the inner side of the positioning frame 12. A belt 94 is installed between the first pulley 92 and the second pulley 93. A gear ring 95 is installed on the outer side of the rotating frame 82. A long rod 96 is provided on the outer side of the fixed frame 2. The long rod 96 is vertical. A rotating tooth 98 is installed on the outer side of the long rod 96. A connecting tooth 97 is installed between the rotating tooth 98 and the gear ring 95. The connecting tooth 97 is installed on the fixed frame 2. The connecting tooth 97 is meshed and connected with the rotating tooth 98 and the gear ring 95. The long rod 96 is connected concavely and convexly with the rotating cylinder 91.

[0046] In this embodiment, the rotating cylinder 91 is vertical and is installed on the positioning frame 12. A rolling bearing is installed between the rotating cylinder 91 and the positioning frame 12. The rotating cylinder 91 can stably rotate on the positioning frame 12. The rotating cylinder 91 is located at one end inside the positioning frame 12 and is fixedly installed with a first pulley 92. A second pulley 93 is installed on the rotating rod 72. A belt 94 is installed between the first pulley 92 and the second pulley 93. When the rotating rod 72 rotates, it is convenient to drive the rotating cylinder 91 to rotate.

[0047] A gear ring 95 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating frame 82, a slot hole is provided on one side of the fixed frame 2, a short rod is installed on the inner side of the slot hole, a connecting tooth 97 is installed on the outer side of the short rod, the connecting tooth 97 is rotatably connected to the short rod, and the connecting tooth 97 is meshed with the gear ring 95; a long rod 96 is provided on the outer side of the fixed frame 2, the long rod 96 is rotatably connected to the bracket 1, and is concave-convexly connected to the rotating cylinder 91, a rotating tooth 98 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the long rod 96, and the rotating tooth 98 is meshed with the connecting tooth 97;

[0048] The inner wall of the rotating cylinder 91 is provided with a slide groove 13, and the outer side of the long rod 96 is installed with a protrusion 14, and the protrusion 14 is connected with the slide groove 13 in a concave-convex manner; when the rotating cylinder 91 rotates, it is convenient to drive the long rod 96 and the rotating tooth 98 to rotate, so as to realize the rotation of the rotating frame 82.

[0049] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , the drainage assembly 15 comprises:

[0050] The guide tube 151 is installed at the bottom end of the bracket 1, and a funnel 152 is installed at the top of the guide tube 151. The funnel 152 is located at the bottom side of the storage frame 4. A filter screen 153 is installed inside the guide tube 151. A valve 154 is installed at the end of the guide tube 151 away from the funnel 152.

[0051] In this embodiment, the guide tube 151 is installed on the inner side of the bottom end of the bracket 1. The shape of the guide tube 151 is L-shaped. A funnel 152 is installed on the top of the guide tube 151 to facilitate the liquid discharged from the feces inside the storage frame 4 when it is squeezed to enter the inside of the guide tube 151. The liquid can be filtered through the filter net 153 inside the guide tube 151, and the filtered liquid can be discharged through the guide tube 151 for collection.

[0052] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0053] In the utility model, firstly, feces are put into the inner side of a storage frame 4, and then the telescopic member 61 is controlled to realize that the movable plate 5 drives the squeezing plate 11 to squeeze the feces inside the storage frame 4, so as to realize the solid-liquid separation of the feces, and the separated liquid can be discharged and collected through the guide pipe 151; then the solid-liquid separated storage frame 4 is sent to the bottom of the stirring component 7, and then the telescopic member 61, the driving member 71 and the fan 84 are controlled to realize the stirring and drying of the feces. During the working process of the stirring component 7, the rotating frame 82 can drive the air nozzle 83 to perform a rotary drying operation, thereby improving the drying effect.

[0054] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0055] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A harmless treatment device for livestock excrement used in animal husbandry, comprising a bracket and a treatment mechanism, characterized in that: The processing mechanism comprises: A fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner side of the bracket, a support frame is provided on the inner side of the fixed frame, a material storage frame is placed on the support frame, and through holes are evenly distributed on the material storage frame; two of the support frame and the material storage frame are provided, and they are divided into two groups and symmetrically mounted on the inner side of the fixed frame; a movable plate is installed on the inner side of the bracket, and the movable plate is horizontal, and an adjustment component is installed between the bracket and the movable plate for driving the movable plate to move in the vertical direction; A positioning rod is installed on the bottom side of one end of the movable plate, and an extrusion plate is installed on the bottom end of the positioning rod; a positioning frame is installed on the bottom side of the other end of the movable plate, and a stirring component is installed on the bottom end of the positioning frame for stirring the feces inside the fixed frame; a drying component is installed on one end of the fixed frame, and a connecting component is installed between the drying component and the stirring component for rotating and drying the feces inside the fixed frame when the stirring component is working; a drainage component is installed on the other end of the fixed frame for filtering and collecting the liquid squeezed out from the inside of the fixed frame.

2. The harmless treatment device for livestock excrement for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises: The telescopic member is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the bracket, and a fixing rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the telescopic member. The fixing rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and limiting rods are installed on the upper sides of both ends of the movable plate. The bracket is provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting rod passes through the limiting hole and is vertical.

3. The harmless treatment device for livestock excrement for animal husbandry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises: A driving member is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the positioning frame, a rotating rod is mounted on one end of the positioning frame, the rotating rod is vertically mounted on the positioning frame and is rotatably connected to the positioning frame, a driving tooth is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving member, a rotating tooth is fixedly mounted on the top end of the rotating rod located on the inner side of the positioning frame, and the driving tooth is meshingly connected with the rotating tooth; a stirring rod is mounted on the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating rod.

4. The harmless treatment device for livestock excrement for animal husbandry according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drying component comprises: An air intake pipe is installed on the inner side of the bottom end of the bracket. A rotating frame is provided on the bottom side of the storage frame. A plurality of air nozzles are evenly distributed on the rotating frame. The bottom end of the rotating frame is rotatably connected to the air intake pipe. A fan is installed on the inner side of the air intake pipe. A heating wire is installed on the inner side of one end of the air intake pipe close to the rotating frame for heating the air inside the air intake pipe.

5. The harmless treatment device for livestock excrement for animal husbandry according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection component comprises: A rotating cylinder is installed on the end of the positioning frame away from the rotating rod, a first pulley is installed on the end of the rotating cylinder located on the inner side of the positioning frame, a second pulley is installed on the outer side of the end of the rotating rod located on the inner side of the positioning frame, and a belt is installed between the first pulley and the second pulley; a gear ring is installed on the outer side of the rotating frame, a long rod is provided on the outer side of the fixed frame, the long rod is vertical, rotating teeth are installed on the outer side of the long rod, connecting teeth are installed between the rotating teeth and the gear ring, the connecting teeth are installed on the fixed frame, the connecting teeth are meshed with the rotating teeth and the gear ring, and the long rod is concave-convexly connected to the rotating cylinder.

6. The harmless treatment device for livestock excrement for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage assembly comprises: A guide pipe is installed at the bottom end of the bracket, a funnel is installed at the top end of the guide pipe, the funnel is located at the bottom side of the storage frame, a filter is installed inside the guide pipe, and a valve is installed at one end of the guide pipe away from the funnel.

7. The harmless treatment device for livestock excrement for animal husbandry according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slide groove is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, and a convex block is installed on the outer side of the long rod, and the convex block is connected with the slide groove in a concave-convex manner.

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