Attapulgite clay decoloring treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses attapulgite clay decoloring treatment equipment which comprises a supporting seat, a mixing tank is fixedly mounted in the middle of the supporting seat, a servo motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the mixing tank, and a first stirring cutter group is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the servo motor. When oil enters the mixing tank, the oil firstly enters an inner cavity of an oil injection assembly, is guided by a drainage cavity and emerges from an oil conveying opening, clay is sprayed out from a clay input pipe in the same process, and a sun gear rotates to drive a planetary gear to rotate under the action of a first stirring cutter set; the second stirring cutter group starts to mix and stir a part of oil and clay, so that the clay can be fully mixed with a small amount of oil, and then the fully mixed oil is mixed with most of crude oil in the mixing tank, so that clay caking can be effectively avoided, the decoloring time of equipment is shortened, and the efficiency of the equipment is improved; and the practicability and the reliability of the equipment are realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clay decolorization, in particular to attapulgite clay decolorization processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Vegetable oil and industrial oil will go through a decolorization process during processing. The decolorization method is mostly to use activated white clay for decolorization. Activated white clay uses attapulgite clay as the main raw material. Therefore, the processed attapulgite clay products can be mixed with oil to achieve decolorization. The existing equipment mixes the two by stirring with a stirring knife group. Due to the high viscosity of oil, it is difficult for clay to fully diffuse and mix after directly entering the oil. The state of the clay when entering is columnar. Direct contact with oil will inevitably cause clay lumps, which reduces the decolorization effect of the oil, and thus it is necessary to increase the amount of clay added, which in turn leads to lumps. For this reason, an attapulgite clay decolorization treatment equipment is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technology.

[0004] To this end, the technical solution adopted in this utility model is:

[0005] A attapulgite clay decolorization processing device comprises a support base, a mixing tank is fixedly installed in the middle of the support base, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing tank, a first stirring knife group is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the servo motor, a sun gear is fixedly sleeved on the middle section of the first stirring knife group, a planetary gear is meshed on one side of the sun gear, a second stirring knife group is fixedly installed on the top of the planetary gear, a gear ring is meshed on the outer side of the planetary gear, a surrounding ring is fixedly installed on the top of the gear ring, an oil injection assembly is welded to the bottom end of the gear ring, a drainage chamber is opened inside the oil injection assembly, and an oil drain pipe is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the mixing tank.

[0006] Preferably, a circular hole is opened on the side of the surrounding trap, a clay input pipe is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the circular hole, and a storage tank is fixedly installed at one end of the clay input pipe.

[0007] Preferably, an oil inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the oil injection assembly, and the interior of the oil inlet pipe is communicated with the drainage cavity.

[0008] Preferably, a heating coil is placed at the bottom of the oil filling assembly, and the bottom end of the heating coil is fixedly mounted on a support seat.

[0009] Preferably, an oil delivery port is provided at the top of the oil injection assembly, a strip-shaped hole is provided at the bottom of the gear ring, and the top of the oil delivery port is welded to the strip-shaped hole.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:

[0011] In the utility model, when the oil enters the mixing tank, the oil first enters the inner cavity of the oil injection component, is guided by the drainage cavity, and emerges from the oil delivery port. In the same process, clay is ejected from the clay input pipe. Under the action of the first stirring knife group, the sun gear rotates to drive the planetary gear to rotate, so that the second stirring knife group starts to mix and stir a part of the oil and clay, so that the clay can be fully mixed with a small amount of oil. At this time, the fully mixed mixed oil is mixed with most of the crude oil in the mixing tank, which can effectively avoid clay agglomeration, shorten the equipment decolorization time, improve the equipment efficiency, and realize the practicability and reliability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a heating coil according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a first gear of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 The figure is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an oil injection assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Reference numerals:

[0017] 1. Support seat; 2. Mixing tank; 3. Servo motor; 4. First mixing knife group; 5. Sun gear; 6. Planetary gear; 7. Second mixing knife group; 8. Ring gear; 9. Surrounding ring; 10. Clay input pipe; 11. Storage tank; 12. Oil filling assembly; 13. Drainage chamber; 14. Oil inlet pipe; 15. Oil outlet; 16. Heating coil; 17. Oil drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments of the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0019] The following describes a attapulgite clay decolorization treatment device provided by some embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Example:

[0021] Combination Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a attapulgite clay decolorization processing device, including a support base 1, a mixing tank 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the support base 1, a servo motor 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing tank 2, and a first stirring knife group 4 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the servo motor 3. The first stirring knife group 4 stirs and mixes the oil and clay falling into the mixing tank 2, so that the clay can be more fully mixed with the oil to avoid decolorization failure. The middle section of the first stirring knife group 4 is fixedly sleeved with a sun gear 5, and a planetary gear 6 is meshed on one side of the sun gear 5. When the first stirring knife group 4 drives the sun gear 5 to rotate, the meshed planetary gear 6 will rotate and revolve. A second stirring knife group 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the planetary gear 6. When the planetary gear 6 rotates, the second stirring knife group 7 will also rotate and stir synchronously to fully mix and stir the oil and clay to avoid agglomeration and uneven mixing. A gear ring 8 is meshed on the outer side of the planetary gear 6. The gear ring 8 can frame the sun gear 5 and the planetary gear 6 so that they can rotate smoothly to stir the oil. A surrounding ring 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the gear ring 8. In order to prevent the oil transported from flowing away directly, the surrounding ring 9 can retain part of the oil so that the oil can be mixed with the clay to achieve full mixing of a small amount of oil. A circular hole is opened on the side of the surrounding ring 9, and the middle of the circular hole A clay input pipe 10 is fixedly sleeved, and a storage tank 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the clay input pipe 10. Clay is stored in the storage tank 11, and the clay can enter the mixing tank 2 through the clay input pipe 10 to achieve decolorization of the oil. An oil injection assembly 12 is welded to the bottom end of the gear ring 8, and a drainage chamber 13 is opened inside the oil injection assembly 12. An oil inlet pipe 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the oil injection assembly 12, and the interior of the oil inlet pipe 14 is connected to the drainage chamber 13. When the oil flows into the mixing tank 2 from the oil inlet pipe 14, the oil will not flow directly into the bottom of the mixing tank 2, but under the action of the oil injection assembly 12, the oil will emerge from the oil delivery port 15 through the drainage chamber 13. , mixed with the clay that enters synchronously, effectively avoiding uneven mixing caused by clay agglomeration, an oil delivery port 15 is provided at the top of the oil injection component 12, and a strip hole is provided at the bottom of the gear ring 8, and the top of the oil delivery port 15 is welded to the strip hole, and a heating coil 16 is placed at the bottom of the oil injection component 12, and the bottom end of the heating coil 16 is fixedly installed with the support seat 1. After the equipment is powered on, the heating coil 16 will heat up rapidly. Since heating is required for oil decolorization, the decolorization efficiency can be improved under the action of the heating coil 16. The bottom of the mixing tank 2 is fixedly sleeved with an oil drain pipe 17, and the clay-oil mixed liquid after stirring will flow from the oil drain pipe 17 into the filter tank for the next step.

[0022] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, oil is injected from the oil inlet pipe 14, at this time, the oil will flow into the inner cavity of the oil injection component 12, and then emerge from the oil delivery port 15 under the guidance of the drainage cavity 13. In the same process, the storage tank 11 injects clay into the mixing tank 2, and the clay will fall into the surrounding trap 9 through the clay input pipe 10. At this time, the oil and the clay are in contact, and the servo motor 3 is started at the same time. Under the action of the servo motor 3, the first stirring knife group 4 drives the sun gear 5 to rotate, and synchronously drives the meshing planetary gear 6 to rotate. At this time, the second stirring knife group 7 fixed on the top of the planetary gear 6 will carefully stir the oil and clay so that they can be fully mixed, and at the same time increase the amount of oil delivery. Under the action of the first stirring knife group 4, the mixed oil-clay liquid is stirred and mixed with all the oil.

[0023] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A attapulgite clay decolorization treatment device, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: A mixing tank (2) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the support seat (1), a servo motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mixing tank (2), a first mixing knife group (4) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the servo motor (3), a sun gear (5) is fixedly sleeved in the middle section of the first mixing knife group (4), a planetary gear (6) is meshed on one side of the sun gear (5), a second mixing knife group (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the planetary gear (6), a gear ring (8) is meshed on the outer side of the planetary gear (6), a surrounding ring (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the gear ring (8), an oil injection assembly (12) is welded to the bottom end of the gear ring (8), a drainage chamber (13) is provided inside the oil injection assembly (12), and an oil discharge pipe (17) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the mixing tank (2).

2. The attapulgite clay decolorization treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole is provided on the side of the surrounding ring (9), a clay input pipe (10) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the circular hole, and a storage tank (11) is fixedly installed at one end of the clay input pipe (10).

3. The attapulgite clay decolorization treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil inlet pipe (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the oil injection assembly (12), and the interior of the oil inlet pipe (14) is in communication with the drainage chamber (13).

4. The attapulgite clay decolorization treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating coil (16) is placed at the bottom of the oil injection assembly (12), and the bottom end of the heating coil (16) is fixedly mounted on the support seat (1).

5. The attapulgite clay decolorization treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the oil injection assembly (12) is provided with an oil delivery port (15), the bottom of the gear ring (8) is provided with a strip-shaped hole, and the top of the oil delivery port (15) is welded to the strip-shaped hole.

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