Out-of-soil conservation spray-seeding equipment for ecological restoration

By introducing auxiliary adjustment mechanism and uniform feeding mechanism into the guest soil spraying equipment, the problems of uneven mixing and uneven grass seed addition are solved, and more efficient mixing and spraying effects are achieved.

CN119588206AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-11河南省地质矿产勘查开发局第四地质勘查院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411789288.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing guest soil sprayers, the angle of the mixing shaft cannot be adjusted, resulting in uneven mixing, and the design of manually scattering grass seeds leads to uneven mixing, affecting spraying efficiency.

Method used

An ecological restoration and customer soil spraying equipment is designed, including an auxiliary adjustment mechanism and a uniform feeding mechanism. The auxiliary adjustment mechanism drives the second stirring shaft to adjust its angle through the first tooth column and the first gear, thereby achieving the optimization of the stirring flow type. The uniform feeding mechanism controls the regular and quantitative feeding of grass seeds through the half gear and the second gear to ensure the uniform distribution of grass seeds in the mixing chamber.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the angle of the stirring shaft, the mixing uniformity and efficiency are improved, and the consistency of slurry quality is ensured. The uniform feeding mechanism achieves accurate amount of grass seeds, improving the operating efficiency and resource utilization of spraying equipment.

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Abstract

The invention discloses ecological restoration soil dressing conservation spray-seeding equipment which comprises a base, an auxiliary adjusting mechanism and a uniform feeding mechanism, a stirring bin is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, a spray-seeding device is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, a protection bin is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, and a partition plate is rotatably connected to the interior of the stirring bin; the auxiliary adjusting mechanism is arranged on the inner surface of the stirring bin, the uniform feeding mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the base, and the auxiliary adjusting mechanism can adjust the included angle of a rotating shaft, so that a second stirring shaft generates more effective shearing force and friction force in the movement process, the material mixing speed is increased, and the mixing efficiency is improved; the uniform feeding mechanism can control the feeding time and the feeding amount of the grass seeds, so that uniform and timed feeding is achieved, timed and quantitative grass seeds are added, it can be ensured that the feeding amount of the grass seeds is accurate, the excessive or insufficient condition is avoided, and therefore the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of sprayers for herbs and shrubs, in particular to soil conservation spraying equipment for ecological restoration. Background Art

[0002] The soil sprayer uses a specific mechanical device to mix soil conditioners, grass seeds, fertilizers, water retaining agents, adhesives and other mixed materials with water in the sprayer mixing tank to form a colloidal slurry, and then uses a high-lift multi-stage booster thick slurry pump to spray it on the slope to be sown. This equipment is widely used in ecological restoration projects such as mine greening, highway slope greening, large-scale landscaping, and dam slope protection.

[0003] In the prior art, when the mixed material is stirred inside the mixing tank of the sprayer, the angle of the internal stirring shaft cannot be adjusted, which means that the stirring flow pattern generated by the stirring is also relatively fixed, which will lead to uneven stirring, thereby affecting the quality of the slurry, and the fixed stirring shaft angle cannot effectively destroy the symmetry of the stirring flow pattern, and is likely to form a large vortex, weakening the radial mixing of the fluid and the overall turbulence, affecting the stirring effect, and the inability to adjust the stirring shaft angle reduces the operational flexibility of the stirring mechanism, and in the prior art, operators are required to manually sprinkle grass seeds into the equipment for stirring, but the design of manual direct scattering is prone to cause uneven mixing, which is not conducive to ensuring the operating efficiency of the soil spraying equipment, and when manually scattering, it is difficult to accurately control the amount of each substance added, which is likely to lead to inaccurate proportions and affect the spraying effect.

[0004] Therefore, soil conservation spraying equipment for ecological restoration was proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose a soil conservation spraying device for ecological restoration to solve the problem that the angle of the stirring shaft cannot be adjusted, which means that the stirring flow pattern generated by the stirring is also relatively fixed, which will cause uneven stirring and thus affect the quality of the slurry. The design of manually directly sowing grass seeds is prone to cause uneven mixing, which is not conducive to ensuring the operating efficiency of the soil conservation spraying equipment.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: soil conservation spraying equipment for ecological restoration, comprising: a base, a mixing bin fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, a spraying device fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, a protection bin fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, a partition plate rotatably connected to the inside of the mixing bin, an auxiliary adjustment mechanism and a uniform feeding mechanism, the auxiliary adjustment mechanism is arranged on the inner surface of the mixing bin, and the uniform feeding mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the base;

[0007] The auxiliary adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the angle of the stirring shaft in the stirring chamber;

[0008] The uniform feeding mechanism is used to control the grass seeds to enter the mixing bin in a timely and quantitative manner.

[0009] As an improvement, the auxiliary adjustment mechanism includes a first cylinder, the first cylinder is rotatably connected to the top surface of the base, the top surface of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to a direction converter, the end of the direction converter away from the first cylinder is fixedly connected to a third cylinder, and the third cylinder passes through and is rotatably connected to the interior of the mixing chamber.

[0010] As an improvement, the end of the third cylinder away from the direction converter is fixedly connected to a ratchet, the outer surface of the ratchet is fixedly connected to an auxiliary block, the interior of the auxiliary block is rotatably connected to a first gear column, both sides of the auxiliary block are rotatably connected to a first gear, the outer surface of the first gear is fixedly connected to a second stirring shaft, a side of the first gear column close to the ratchet is fixedly connected to a fourth cylinder, a side of the first gear column close to the ratchet is fixedly connected to the first stirring shaft, and a side of the fourth cylinder away from the first gear column is fixedly connected to a pawl.

[0011] As an improvement, the uniform feeding mechanism includes a second rotating column, which is rotatably connected to the top surface of the base, and the bottom end of the second rotating column is fixedly connected to a second gear for driving uniform feeding, and the top surface of the base is rotatably connected to a half gear, and the half gear is meshed with the outer surface of the second gear.

[0012] As an improvement, a first disc is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rotating column, a discharge cylinder is fixedly connected through the interior of the first disc, a second disc is fixedly connected to the top end of the second rotating column, a collecting trough is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second disc, and a feed cylinder is fixedly connected through the interior of the second disc.

[0013] As an improvement, a baffle is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped surface of the bottom end of the discharge cylinder, a notched disk is slidably connected to the upper part of the second rotating column, and the notched disk is located below the first disk, an L-shaped support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped support rod, and a second L-shaped cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column.

[0014] As an improvement, the bottom surface of the notched disc is fixedly connected to a second gear column, and the top end of the L-shaped support rod is rotatably connected to a third gear.

[0015] As an improvement, a telescopic rod is provided on the top surface of the mixing bin, and a spreading plate is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod away from the mixing bin, a feed port is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mixing bin, and the feed port and the spreading plate are fixedly connected by a hose, the feed port is located below the discharge cylinder, the spreading plate is slidably connected to the top surface of the mixing bin, the interior of the spreading plate is arranged as a cavity and a circular hole is opened on the bottom surface.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a soil conservation spraying device for ecological restoration, which has the following features:

[0017] Beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The rotation of the first gear column can drive the first gear and the second stirring shaft to deflect, thereby optimizing the motion trajectory of the second stirring shaft, so that the material can flow and mix more fully during the stirring process, thereby improving the mixing uniformity. A reasonable shaft angle can enable the second stirring shaft to generate more effective shear force and friction during the movement, accelerate the mixing speed of the material, and improve the mixing efficiency. For materials with different viscosities and densities, the best mixing effect can be achieved by adjusting the shaft angle. For example, for high-viscosity materials, a larger angle is more conducive to breaking the adhesion inside the material, while for low-viscosity materials, a smaller angle is sufficient to achieve uniform mixing. When mixing powder or granular materials, an appropriate shaft angle can help break the agglomeration phenomenon, prevent caking, and ensure the uniformity of the mixture. By accurately controlling the shaft angle, fine adjustment of the stirring force can be achieved to avoid excessive stirring, thereby saving energy consumption.

[0019] 2. The rotation of the half gear can drive the second gear and the half gear to rotate, thereby controlling the time and amount of grass seed feeding, so as to achieve uniform and timed feeding. The timed and quantitative addition of grass seeds can ensure that the amount of grass seeds added is accurate, avoiding excessive or insufficient amounts, thereby improving production efficiency. The timed and quantitative addition of grass seeds can maintain the stability of the grass seed ratio and ensure consistent slurry quality.

[0020] 3. By adding grass seeds through the reciprocating movement of the spreading plate, the distribution of the grass seeds in the mixing chamber can be more even, avoiding the situation of excessively high or low local concentration, thereby improving the mixing effect. In addition, the reciprocating addition method helps to break the stratification trend of materials during the mixing process, so that various materials can be mixed more fully. The reciprocating addition method helps to optimize the material ratio and mixing effect, thereby improving the overall utilization of resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship structure of the stirring bin of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship structure of the first tooth column of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the ratchet of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship structure of the feed port of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the uniform feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collecting tank of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the third gear connection structure of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure:

[0030] 1. Base; 11. Mixing chamber; 12. Spraying device; 13. Protection chamber; 14. Partition plate;

[0031] 2. Auxiliary adjustment mechanism; 21. First cylinder; 22. Direction converter; 23. Third cylinder; 24. Ratchet; 25. Fourth cylinder; 26. First stirring shaft; 27. Ratchet; 28. First tooth column; 29. ​​First gear; 210. Second stirring shaft; 211. Auxiliary block;

[0032] 3. Uniform feeding mechanism; 31. Second rotating column; 32. Second gear; 33. Half gear; 34. First disc; 35. Second disc; 36. Collecting trough; 37. Feed cylinder; 38. Discharge cylinder; 39. Baffle; 310. Notched disc; 311. Second L-shaped cylinder; 312. L-shaped support rod; 313. Second gear column; 314. Third gear; 315. Feed port; 316. Spreading plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] The present invention is further described in detail below based on the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0035] Example

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown:

[0037] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the technical solution, the embodiment of the present application provides a soil conservation spraying device for ecological restoration, including: a base 1, a mixing bin 11 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1, a spraying device 12 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1, a protection bin 13 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1, a partition plate 14 is rotatably connected inside the mixing bin 11, and an auxiliary adjustment mechanism 2 and a uniform feeding mechanism 3 are also included, the auxiliary adjustment mechanism 2 is arranged on the inner surface of the mixing bin 11, and the uniform feeding mechanism 3 is arranged on the top surface of the base 1;

[0038] The auxiliary adjustment mechanism 2 is used to adjust the angle of the stirring shaft in the stirring chamber 11;

[0039] The auxiliary adjustment mechanism 2 includes a first cylinder 21, which is rotatably connected to the top surface of the base 1, and a direction converter 22 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first cylinder 21. The end of the direction converter 22 away from the first cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to a third cylinder 23, and the third cylinder 23 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the interior of the mixing chamber 11.

[0040] The end of the third cylinder 23 away from the direction converter 22 is fixedly connected to the ratchet 24, the outer surface of the ratchet 24 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary block 211, the inside of the auxiliary block 211 is rotatably connected to the first gear column 28, both sides of the auxiliary block 211 are rotatably connected to the first gear 29, the outer surface of the first gear 29 is fixedly connected to the second stirring shaft 210, the first gear column 28 is fixedly connected to the fourth cylinder 25 on one side close to the ratchet 24, the first gear column 28 is fixedly connected to the first stirring shaft 26 on one side close to the ratchet 24, and the fourth cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the pawl 27 on one side away from the first gear column 28.

[0041] Among them: a belt is connected between the first cylinder 21 and the half gear 33, and the clockwise rotation of the ratchet 24 will not drive the pawl 27 to rotate, that is, the pawl 27 will not drive the first tooth column 28 to rotate. At this time, the angle between the second stirring shaft 210 and the first stirring shaft 26 cannot be adjusted. On the contrary, when the ratchet 24 rotates counterclockwise, it can drive the pawl 27 to rotate, that is, the pawl 27 drives the first tooth column 28 to rotate. At this time, the angle between the second stirring shaft 210 and the first stirring shaft 26 can be adjusted to control the angle between ten degrees and thirty degrees.

[0042] Compared with the comparative document, through the implementation of this embodiment, the rotation of the first gear column 28 can drive the first gear 29 and the second stirring shaft 210 to deflect, thereby optimizing the movement trajectory of the second stirring shaft 210, so that the material can flow and mix more fully during the stirring process, thereby improving the mixing uniformity. A reasonable shaft angle can enable the second stirring shaft 210 to generate more effective shear force and friction force during the movement, accelerate the mixing speed of the material, and improve the mixing efficiency. For materials with different viscosities and densities, the best mixing effect can be achieved by adjusting the shaft angle.

[0043] For further examples, please refer to Figures 5 to 8 As shown:

[0044] The uniform feeding mechanism 3 is used to control the grass seeds to enter the mixing chamber 11 in a timely and quantitative manner.

[0045] The uniform feeding mechanism 3 includes a second rotating column 31, which is rotatably connected to the top surface of the base 1. The bottom end of the second rotating column 31 is fixedly connected to a second gear 32 for driving uniform feeding. The top surface of the base 1 is rotatably connected to a half gear 33, and the half gear 33 is meshed on the outer surface of the second gear 32.

[0046] A first disc 34 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rotating column 31, a discharge cylinder 38 is fixedly connected to the interior of the first disc 34, a second disc 35 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second rotating column 31, a collecting trough 36 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second disc 35, and a feed cylinder 37 is fixedly connected to the interior of the second disc 35.

[0047] A baffle 39 is rotatably connected to the arc surface at the bottom end of the discharge cylinder 38, a notched disc 310 is slidably connected to the upper part of the second rotating column 31, and the notched disc 310 is located below the first disc 34, an L-shaped support rod 312 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped support rod 312, and a second L-shaped cylinder 311 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column.

[0048] The bottom surface of the notched disc 310 is fixedly connected to a second gear column 313 , and the top end of the L-shaped support rod 312 is rotatably connected to a third gear 314 .

[0049] A telescopic rod is provided on the top surface of the mixing chamber 11, and a spreading plate 316 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod away from the mixing chamber 11, a feed port 315 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mixing chamber 11, and the feed port 315 and the spreading plate 316 are fixedly connected by a hose, the feed port 315 is located below the discharge cylinder 38, the spreading plate 316 is slidably connected to the top surface of the mixing chamber 11, the interior of the spreading plate 316 is set as a cavity and a circular hole is opened on the bottom surface.

[0050] Among them: the notched disc 310 is provided with a notch, which is mainly used to control the switching state of the baffle 39. When the baffle 39 slides to the notch of the notched disc 310, the baffle 39 is in an open state, and a telescopic rod is provided on the top surface of the mixing bin 11. The feed port 315 and the spreading plate 316 are fixedly connected by a hose. The feed port 315 is located below the discharge cylinder 38. A sensing device is provided inside the feed port 315. When grass seeds exist inside the feed port 315, the telescopic rod is extended and retracted, and the spreading plate 316 is slidably connected to the top surface of the mixing bin 11. The interior of the spreading plate 316 is set as a cavity and a circular hole is provided on the bottom surface. The grass seeds enter the interior of the mixing bin 11 through the circular hole. A rotating disk is fixedly connected to the side of the third gear 314.

[0051] Compared with the comparative document, through the implementation of this embodiment, the rotation of the half gear 33 can drive the second gear 32 and the half gear 33 to rotate, thereby controlling the time and amount of grass seed feeding, thereby achieving uniform and timed feeding. The timed and quantitative addition of grass seeds can ensure that the amount of grass seeds added is accurate, avoiding the occurrence of excessive or insufficient amounts, thereby improving production efficiency. By adding grass seeds at a regular and quantitative rate, the stability of the grass seed ratio can be maintained, ensuring the consistency of the slurry quality.

[0052] Everything in the above example works like this:

[0053] In the initial state: the baffle 39 is in the closed state.

[0054] The following is the working process of the auxiliary adjustment mechanism 2 for adjusting the angle of the stirring shaft in the stirring chamber 11:

[0055] When in use, the motor drives the first cylinder 21 to rotate, and the rotation of the first cylinder 21 drives the direction converter 22 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, and the rotation of the direction converter 22 drives the third cylinder 23 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, and the rotation of the third cylinder 23 drives the ratchet 24 fixedly connected thereto to rotate together, and the rotation of the ratchet 24 drives the auxiliary block 211 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, and the rotation of the auxiliary block 211 drives the first gear 29 rotatably connected to both sides thereof to rotate, and the rotation of the first gear 29 drives the second stirring shaft 210 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, and the rotation of the auxiliary block 211 drives the first stirring shaft 26 fixedly connected thereto to rotate together, thereby, the materials in the stirring bin 11 are stirred by the first stirring shaft 26 and the second stirring shaft 210, so that the mixture is stirred evenly, because different types of materials require different mixing treatment methods, for example: high viscosity materials require greater shear force and more intense stirring, while low viscosity materials require greater shear force and more intense stirring, while Then gentler stirring is required, and controlling the shaft angle can help the mixer adapt to these differences. When the shaft angle needs to be controlled, the first cylinder 21 is driven by the motor to rotate counterclockwise, and the counterclockwise rotation of the first cylinder 21 drives the ratchet 24 to rotate counterclockwise. Since the clockwise rotation of the ratchet 24 will not drive the pawl 27 to rotate, that is, the pawl 27 will not drive the first tooth column 28 to rotate, at this time, the angle between the second stirring shaft 210 and the first stirring shaft 26 cannot be adjusted. On the contrary, when the ratchet 24 rotates counterclockwise, it can drive the pawl 27 to rotate, that is, the pawl 27 drives the first tooth column 28 to rotate. At this time, the angle between the second stirring shaft 210 and the first stirring shaft 26 can be adjusted, and the angle can be controlled between ten degrees and thirty degrees. A reasonable shaft angle can enable the second stirring shaft 210 to generate more effective shear force and friction force during movement, thereby accelerating the mixing speed of the materials and improving the mixing efficiency.

[0056] Please refer to the above working process Figures 1 to 4 .

[0057] The following is the working process of the uniform feeding mechanism 3 for controlling the grass seeds to enter the mixing chamber 11 in a timely and quantitative manner:

[0058] During use, since a belt is connected between the first cylinder 21 and the half gear 33, as is known above, the half gear 33 rotates, the half gear 33 rotates to drive the second gear 32 meshing therewith to rotate, the second gear 32 rotates to drive the second rotating cylinder 31 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, the second rotating cylinder 31 rotates to drive the second disc 35 fixedly connected thereto to rotate together, at this time, the grass seeds are transported into the feeding cylinder 37 through the second L-shaped cylinder 311, and the grass seeds in the feeding cylinder 37 then fall into the discharging cylinder 38 due to gravity, the second rotating cylinder 31 rotates to drive the first disc 34 fixedly connected thereto to rotate together, the first disc 34 rotates to drive the discharging cylinder 38 fixedly connected thereto to rotate together, the discharging cylinder 38 rotates to drive the baffle 39 rotatably connected thereto to rotate, since the notched disk 310 is provided with a notch and is used to control the switching state of the baffle 39, that is, when the baffle 39 rotates to the notch provided by the notch disk 310, The baffle 39 is opened, and the grass seeds in the discharge cylinder 38 are added to the inside of the feed port 315. Since the feed port 315 is provided with a sensing device, that is, when there are grass seeds in the feed port 315, the telescopic rod is extended and retracted, thereby driving the sowing plate 316 to reciprocate on the top surface of the spraying device 12. Since the feed port 315 and the sowing plate 316 are fixedly connected by a hose, and the inside of the sowing plate 316 is set as a cavity and the bottom surface is provided with a circular hole, the grass seeds then enter the inside of the mixing bin 11 through the circular hole and are mixed with other materials. The grass seeds are added by the reciprocating movement of the sowing plate 316, which can make the distribution of the grass seeds in the mixing bin 11 more uniform, avoid the situation where the local concentration is too high or too low, thereby improving the mixing effect. In addition, the reciprocating addition method helps to break the stratification trend of the materials during the mixing process, so that various materials can be mixed more fully, which helps to optimize the material ratio and mixing effect, thereby improving the overall utilization rate of resources.

[0059] When the amount of grass seeds needs to be adjusted, since the side of the third gear 314 is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, the rotating disk is manually rotated to rotate the third gear 314, and the rotation of the third gear 314 drives the second tooth column 313 meshing therewith to move downward, and the downward movement of the second tooth column 313 drives the notched disc 310 rotatably connected thereto to move downward together, and the downward movement of the notched disc 310 drives the first disc 34 fixedly connected thereto to move downward together, that is, the discharging cylinder 38 moves downward together, and the discharging cylinder 38 is sleeved on the feeding cylinder 37. On the outer surface, when the discharge cylinder 38 moves downward, the overall length of the feed cylinder 37 and the discharge cylinder 38 increases, and the overall volume will also increase, thereby increasing the feed amount. Conversely, the feed amount is reduced. Reducing the feed amount can reduce the volume of the mixing area and make the material more concentrated. It is suitable for some situations that require a longer mixing time or small-area spraying. By controlling the feed amount, the efficiency of the soil sprayer can be flexibly adjusted. Increasing the feed amount can improve the production capacity and efficiency of the spraying, and reducing the feed amount can meet the needs of small-area spraying and avoid waste and energy consumption.

[0060] Please refer to the above working process Figures 5 to 8 .

[0061] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0062] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Soil conservation spraying equipment for ecological restoration, including: A base (1), wherein a stirring chamber (11) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (1), a spraying device (12) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (1), a protection chamber (13) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (1), and a partition plate (14) is rotatably connected inside the stirring chamber (11), characterized in that it also includes an auxiliary adjustment mechanism (2) and a uniform feeding mechanism (3), wherein the auxiliary adjustment mechanism (2) is arranged on the inner surface of the stirring chamber (11), and the uniform feeding mechanism (3) is arranged on the top surface of the base (1); The auxiliary adjustment mechanism (2) is used to adjust the angle of the stirring shaft in the stirring chamber (11); The uniform feeding mechanism (3) is used to control the grass seeds to enter the mixing chamber (11) in a timely and quantitative manner.

2. The soil conservation spraying equipment for ecological restoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The auxiliary adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a first cylinder (21), the first cylinder (21) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the base (1), the top surface of the first cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to a direction converter (22), the end of the direction converter (22) away from the first cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to a third cylinder (23), and the third cylinder (23) penetrates and is rotatably connected to the interior of the mixing chamber (11).

3. The soil conservation spraying equipment for ecological restoration according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The end of the third cylinder (23) away from the direction converter (22) is fixedly connected to a ratchet (24); the outer surface of the ratchet (24) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary block (211); the interior of the auxiliary block (211) is rotatably connected to a first tooth column (28); both sides of the auxiliary block (211) are rotatably connected to a first gear (29); the outer surface of the first gear (29) is fixedly connected to a second stirring shaft (210); the first tooth column (28) is fixedly connected to a fourth cylinder (25) on a side close to the ratchet (24); the first tooth column (28) is fixedly connected to a first stirring shaft (26) on a side close to the ratchet (24); and the fourth cylinder (25) is fixedly connected to a pawl (27) on a side away from the first tooth column (28).

4. The soil conservation spraying equipment for ecological restoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The uniform feeding mechanism (3) comprises a second rotating column (31), the second rotating column (31) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the base (1), the bottom end of the second rotating column (31) is fixedly connected to a second gear (32) for driving the uniform feeding, the top surface of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a half gear (33), and the half gear (33) is meshed with the outer surface of the second gear (32).

5. The soil conservation spraying equipment for ecological restoration according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The upper end of the second rotating column (31) is fixedly connected to a first disc (34), the interior of the first disc (34) is penetrated and fixedly connected to a discharge cylinder (38), the top end of the second rotating column (31) is fixedly connected to a second disc (35), the outer surface of the second disc (35) is fixedly connected to a collecting trough (36), and the interior of the second disc (35) is penetrated and fixedly connected to a feed cylinder (37).

6. The soil conservation spraying equipment for ecological restoration according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A baffle (39) is rotatably connected to the arcuate surface at the bottom end of the discharge cylinder (38); a notched disc (310) is slidably connected to the upper part of the second rotating column (31), and the notched disc (310) is located below the first disc (34); an L-shaped support rod (312) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); a connecting column is fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped support rod (312); and a second L-shaped cylinder (311) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column.

7. The soil conservation spraying equipment for ecological restoration according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The bottom surface of the notched disc (310) is fixedly connected to a second gear column (313), and the top end of the L-shaped support rod (312) is rotatably connected to a third gear (314).

8. The soil conservation spraying equipment for ecological restoration according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A telescopic rod is provided on the top surface of the mixing chamber (11), and a spreading plate (316) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod away from the mixing chamber (11). A feed port (315) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mixing chamber (11), and the feed port (315) and the spreading plate (316) are fixedly connected via a hose. The feed port (315) is located below the discharge cylinder (38), and the spreading plate (316) is slidably connected to the top surface of the mixing chamber (11). The interior of the spreading plate (316) is arranged as a cavity, and a circular hole is opened on the bottom surface.

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