Cotton opening, fluff cleaning and impurity removing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton processing, and discloses a cotton opening, fluff cleaning and impurity removing device which comprises a fixed base, a connecting assembly is arranged at the top of the fixed base and comprises a connecting cover, the connecting cover is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base, an impurity removing assembly is arranged at the top of the fixed base, and the impurity removing assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base. An impurity removing assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing base, an opening assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the impurity removing assembly, a conveying assembly is arranged at the top of the fixing base, an impurity storage assembly is arranged on one side of the connecting cover, the impurity removing assembly comprises an impurity removing box, the impurity removing box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting cover, and filtering holes are formed in the inner wall of the impurity removing box. According to the cotton opening, fluff cleaning and impurity removing device, through work of the plasma fan, small impurities mixed after cotton opening are blown away and enter the impurity storage box through the filter screen, impurities contaminated after cotton opening are conveniently removed, and the problem of impurity contamination after opening is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton processing, in particular to a cotton loosening, fluff cleaning and impurity removing device. Background Art

[0002] Cotton is one of the most important crops in the world. When the picked cotton is opened, cleaned and impurities are removed, the tiny impurities are difficult to remove and collect in time. The debris that is not collected in time will re-attach to the surface of the cotton after removal, which has a great impact on the quality and purity of the cotton. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cotton loosening, cleaning and impurity removal device to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that fine impurities are difficult to be removed and collected in time, and the debris that is not collected in time re-attaches to the surface of the cotton after being removed. In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A cotton loosening, cleaning and impurity removal device, comprising a fixed base, a connecting assembly is arranged on the top of the fixed base, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting cover, the connecting cover is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base, a impurity removal assembly is arranged on the top of the fixed base, an opening assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the impurity removal assembly, a transport assembly is arranged on the top of the fixed base, an impurity storage assembly is arranged on one side of the connecting cover, the impurity removal assembly comprises an impurity removal box, the impurity removal box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting cover, the inner wall of the impurity removal box is provided with filter holes, the filter holes are fixedly connected A filter is provided, and the impurity storage component includes an impurity storage box, the impurity storage box is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting cover, the inner wall of the impurity storage box is provided with a transport opening, the transport opening is fixedly connected with a filter, the inner wall of the impurity storage box is provided with a fixing screw hole, the fixing screw hole is threadedly connected with a fixing screw, one side of the impurity storage box is movably connected with a plasma fan, the plasma fan is movably connected to the impurity storage box through the fixing screw hole, through the operation of the plasma fan, small impurities mixed after the cotton is opened are blown away, and enter the impurity storage box through the filter, so that the impurities contaminated after the cotton is opened are conveniently removed.

[0004] Further preferably, the loosening assembly includes an opening box, which is fixedly connected to the top of the impurity removing box, and a box opening is provided on the top of the opening box, and a fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening box, and a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed bracket, and a motor rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the rotating motor, and an upper plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the motor rotating shaft, and an upper stirring rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper plate, and a lower stirring rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed bracket, and the cotton is loosened and opened by the cross-rotation of the upper stirring rod and the lower stirring rod.

[0005] Further preferably, a door opening assembly is provided on one side of the loosening box, and the door opening assembly includes a door rotating shaft, and the door rotating shaft is movably connected to one side of the loosening box, and a side door is fixedly connected to one side of the door rotating shaft, and a door handle is fixedly connected to the front of the side door. The loosening box can be inspected and maintained by pulling the door handle, thereby preventing the opening assembly from being stuck due to cotton entanglement.

[0006] Further preferably, the transport component includes a conveyor belt motor, the conveyor belt motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed base, the transmission end of the conveyor belt motor is fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel 2, one side of the synchronous wheel 2 is movably connected to a synchronous belt, the interior of the synchronous belt is movably connected to a synchronous wheel 1, and the bottom of the conveyor belt motor is fixedly connected to a support column, the support column is in contact with the ground, and the movement of the synchronous belt realizes the forward transportation of the loosened cotton.

[0007] Further preferably, a second fixing screw hole is opened on one side of the connecting cover, and the internal thread of the second fixing screw hole is connected with a second fixing screw. The connecting cover is movably connected to the debris removal box through the second fixing screw, and the fixed base and the debris removal box are connected through the connecting cover to fix the debris removal box.

[0008] Further preferably, a fixed gantry is fixedly connected to a side of the fixed base away from the connecting cover, and a needle comb is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed gantry. The loosened cotton is combed again by the needle comb connected to the gantry to avoid the cotton from being entangled.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] In the utility model, the plasma fan works to blow away the small impurities mixed after the cotton is opened and enter the impurity storage box through the filter screen, so that the impurities contaminated after the cotton is opened are conveniently removed, and the problem of impurity contamination after opening is solved;

[0011] In the utility model, the upper stirring rod connected to the upper plate and the lower stirring rod fixed to the fixed bracket are rotated crosswise by the working of the rotating motor, so as to realize the loosening and breaking of the cotton, thereby solving the problem that the cotton needs to be loosened.

[0012] In the utility model, the opened cotton is combed again by the advantageous needle comb connected to the gantry, so that the opened cotton is prevented from being entangled again during transportation, and the problem of incomplete opening of the cotton is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2The utility model is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure Figure 2 ;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in the figure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 The utility model is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure Figure 3 ;

[0018] Figure 6 The utility model is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure Figure 4 ;

[0019] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Fixed base; 2. De-impurity assembly; 3. Loosening assembly; 4. Door opening assembly; 5. Transport assembly; 6. Impurity storage assembly; 7. Connection assembly; 101. Fixed gantry; 102. Needle comb; 201. De-impurity box; 202. Filter hole; 203. Filter net; 301. Loosening box; 302. Rotating motor; 303. Upper plate; 304. Upper stirring rod; 305. Fixed bracket; 306. Lower stirring rod; 307. Motor rotation Axis; 308, box opening; 401, door rotation axis; 402, side door; 403, door handle; 501, synchronous wheel one; 502, synchronous wheel two; 503, conveyor belt motor; 504, synchronous belt; 505, support column; 601, impurity storage box; 602, transportation opening; 603, fixing screw hole one; 604, fixing screw one; 605, plasma fan; 701, connecting cover; 702, fixing screw hole two; 703, fixing screw two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 7The utility model provides a technical solution: a cotton loosening, lint-clearing and impurity-removing device, comprising a fixed base 1, a connecting component 7 is arranged on the top of the fixed base 1, the connecting component 7 comprises a connecting cover 701, the connecting cover 701 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base 1, a impurity-removing component 2 is arranged on the top of the fixed base 1, an opening component 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the impurity-removing component 2, a transport component 5 is arranged on the top of the fixed base 1, an impurity storage component 6 is arranged on one side of the connecting cover 701, the impurity-removing component 2 comprises an impurity-removing box 201, the impurity-removing box 201 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting cover 701, a filter hole 202 is opened on the inner wall of the impurity-removing box 201, a filter net 203 is fixedly connected to the filter hole 202, and the impurity storage component 6 comprises An impurity storage box 601 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting cover 701, a transport opening 602 is provided on the inner wall of the impurity storage box 601, a filter 203 is fixedly connected to the transport opening 602, a fixing screw hole 603 is provided on the inner wall of the impurity storage box 601, a fixing screw 604 is threadedly connected to the fixing screw hole 603, a plasma fan 605 is movably connected to one side of the impurity storage box 601, the plasma fan 605 is movably connected to the impurity storage box 601 through the fixing screw hole 603, through the operation of the plasma fan 605, small impurities mixed after the cotton is opened are blown away, and enter the impurity storage box 601 through the filter 203, so as to remove the impurities contaminated by the cotton after opening.

[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the loosening component 3 includes an opening box 301, which is fixedly connected to the top of the impurity removing box 201. A box opening 308 is provided on the top of the opening box 301. A fixed bracket 305 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening box 301. A rotating motor 302 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed bracket 305. The transmission end of the rotating motor 302 is fixedly connected to the motor rotating shaft 307. The upper end of the motor rotating shaft 307 is fixedly connected to the upper plate 303. The bottom of the upper plate 303 is fixedly connected to the upper stirring rod 304. The upper surface of the fixed bracket 305 is fixedly connected to the lower stirring rod 306. The rotating motor 302 drives the motor rotating shaft 307 to rotate, so that the upper plate 303 rotates, driving the fixed upper stirring rod 304 to perform a circular motion, and cooperating with the lower stirring rod 306 to realize the loosening and breaking of the cotton.

[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a door opening assembly 4 is provided on one side of the opening box 301, and the door opening assembly 4 includes a door rotating shaft 401, and the door rotating shaft 401 is movably connected to one side of the opening box 301, and a side door 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the door rotating shaft 401, and a door handle 403 is fixedly connected to the front of the side door 402. By pulling the door handle 403, the door rotating shaft 401 is rotated, driving the side door 402 to open, thereby realizing the inspection of the inside of the opening box 301.

[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the transport component 5 includes a conveyor belt motor 503, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed base 1, and a driving end of the conveyor belt motor 503 is fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel 2 502, and a synchronous belt 504 is movably connected to one side of the synchronous wheel 2 502, and the interior of the synchronous belt 504 is movably connected to a synchronous wheel 1 501, and a support column 505 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor belt motor 503, and the support column 505 is in contact with the ground. Through the operation of the conveyor belt motor 503, the synchronous wheel 2 502 is driven to rotate, the synchronous belt 504 is driven to move, and the synchronous wheel 1 501 is driven to move, so that the synchronous belt 504 can transport cotton.

[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, a fixing screw hole 702 is provided on one side of the connecting cover 701, and a fixing screw 703 is connected to the internal thread of the fixing screw hole 702. The connecting cover 701 is movably connected to the debris removal box 201 through the fixing screw 703. The connecting cover 701 and the debris removal box 201 are movably connected through the fixing screw hole 702 to complete the fixation of the debris removal box 201.

[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a fixed gantry 101 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed base 1 away from the connecting cover 701 , and a needle comb 102 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed gantry 101 . The cotton passes through the fixed gantry 101 and is combed by the needle comb 102 through the transportation of the synchronous belt 504 .

[0028] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the cotton opening, cleaning and impurity removing device is used, the working process is as follows:

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, when the loosening, cleaning and impurity removing device is used, cotton is added through the box opening 308, and the operation of the rotating motor 302 drives the rotation of the motor rotating shaft 307, drives the fixed upper stirring rod 304 to move, and cooperates with the lower stirring rod 306 to realize the loosening of the cotton, and the operation of the plasma fan 605 makes the small impurities mixed after the cotton is opened be blown away, and enter the impurity storage box 601 through the filter screen 203, and the impurities contaminated by the cotton after the opening are removed, and the operation of the conveyor belt motor 503 drives the rotation of the synchronous wheel 2 502, drives the movement of the synchronous belt 504, and drives the movement of the synchronous wheel 1 501, so that the cotton passes through the fixed gantry 101 and is combed by the needle comb 102.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cotton loosening, cleaning and impurity removal device, comprising a fixed base (1), characterized in that: A connection assembly (7) is arranged on the top of the fixed base (1), the connection assembly (7) comprises a connection cover (701), the connection cover (701) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base (1), a debris removal assembly (2) is arranged on the top of the fixed base (1), an opening assembly (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the debris removal assembly (2), a transport assembly (5) is arranged on the top of the fixed base (1), and an impurity storage assembly (6) is arranged on one side of the connection cover (701); The impurity removal component (2) comprises an impurity removal box (201), the impurity removal box (201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection cover (701), a filter hole (202) is opened on the inner wall of the impurity removal box (201), and a filter net (203) is fixedly connected to the filter hole (202); The impurity storage assembly (6) comprises an impurity storage box (601), the impurity storage box (601) is fixedly connected to one side of the connection cover (701), the inner wall of the impurity storage box (601) is provided with a transport opening (602), the transport opening (602) is fixedly connected to a filter (203), the inner wall of the impurity storage box (601) is provided with a fixing screw hole (603), the fixing screw hole (603) is threadedly connected to a fixing screw (604), one side of the impurity storage box (601) is movably connected to a plasma fan (605), and the plasma fan (605) is movably connected to the impurity storage box (601) via the fixing screw hole (603).

2. A cotton opening, cleaning and impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loosening assembly (3) comprises an opening box (301), wherein the opening box (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the impurity removal box (201), and a box body opening (308) is opened on the top of the opening box (301). A fixed bracket (305) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening box (301), and a rotating motor (302) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed bracket (305). The transmission end of the rotating motor (302) is fixedly connected to the motor rotating shaft (307), and the upper end of the motor rotating shaft (307) is fixedly connected to an upper plate (303), and an upper stirring rod (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper plate (303), and a lower stirring rod (306) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed bracket (305).

3. A cotton opening, cleaning and impurity removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A door opening assembly (4) is provided on one side of the opening box (301), and the door opening assembly (4) comprises a door rotating shaft (401), and the door rotating shaft (401) is movably connected to one side of the opening box (301), and a side door (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the door rotating shaft (401), and a door handle (403) is fixedly connected to the front of the side door (402).

4. A cotton opening, cleaning and impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport component (5) comprises a conveyor motor (503), the conveyor motor (503) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed base (1), the transmission end of the conveyor motor (503) is fixedly connected to the second synchronous wheel (502), one side of the second synchronous wheel (502) is movably connected to the synchronous belt (504), the interior of the synchronous belt (504) is movably connected to the first synchronous wheel (501), and the bottom of the conveyor motor (503) is fixedly connected to a support column (505), and the support column (505) is in contact with the ground.

5. The cotton opening, cleaning and impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second fixing screw hole (702) is provided on one side of the connection cover (701), and a second fixing screw (703) is connected to the inner thread of the second fixing screw hole (702). The connection cover (701) is movably connected to the impurity removal box (201) via the second fixing screw (703).

6. A cotton opening, cleaning and impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed gantry (101) is fixedly connected to a side of the fixed base (1) away from the connection cover (701), and a needle comb (102) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed gantry (101).

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