Novel highway guardrail connector

By using the connecting components of the installation blocks, positioning parts and connectors at the guardrail connection, the problem of slow installation speed of the existing guardrail connection method is solved, and the rapid installation and buffer protection of the guardrail is achieved.

CN222500049UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18中建六局第四建设有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420689450.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-07
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The connection between existing guardrail columns and cross beams is mostly bolted connection, which leads to slow installation speed, causing inconvenience to install guardrails and increasing the workload of installation workers.

Method used

Using a connecting assembly including mounting blocks, positioning members and connectors, the receiving grooves and U-shaped grooves of the mounting blocks combine the structure of the positioning members and connectors to achieve quick connection and buffer protection of the columns and beams.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid installation of guardrails, reduces the use of bolts, improves installation efficiency, reduces the workload of installation workers, and provides buffer protection in case of collisions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of guardrails, in particular to a novel highway guardrail connector which comprises a connecting assembly used for connecting a stand column and a cross beam. The connecting assembly comprises a mounting block, positioning pieces and a connecting piece, the outer portion of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the side portion of the connecting stand column, and the positioning pieces used for positioning the connecting piece are arranged on the two sides of the mounting block. A connecting piece used for being connected with a cross beam and a buffering protection piece used for playing a buffering protection role are arranged in the mounting block, and the buffering protection piece is located on one side of the connecting piece. According to the guardrail, the stand columns and the cross beams are connected together through the connecting assemblies, during connection, only the limiting plates need to be inserted into the containing grooves, meanwhile, the connecting columns are placed at the bottoms of the U-shaped grooves, bolts are not needed in the whole connection process, the installation speed is increased, the guardrail is more convenient to install, and meanwhile the workload of installation workers is relieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of guardrails, in particular to a novel high-speed guardrail connector. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of society, the connection between cities is getting closer and closer, more and more people use cars to travel, and highways are being built in large numbers. The number of traffic accidents on highways is also increasing. Guardrails are installed on highways to protect cars from running off the highway.

[0003] However, the existing guardrail posts and beams are mostly connected by bolts, which requires the installers to tighten the connecting bolts between each post and beam one by one. The large number of bolts slows the installation speed, causing inconvenience to the guardrail installation and increasing the workload of the installers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel high-speed guardrail connector, which makes the guardrail installation faster and solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel high-speed guardrail connector, comprising a connecting assembly for connecting a column and a beam;

[0006] Wherein, the connecting component includes: a mounting block, a positioning member and a connecting member, the outside of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting column, both sides of the mounting block are provided with positioning members for positioning the connecting member, the inside of the mounting block is provided with a connecting member for connecting the cross beam and a buffer protection member for buffering protection, and the buffer protection member is located on one side of the connecting member.

[0007] Preferably, the outside of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the side of the column, the top of the mounting block is provided with a receiving groove, and the groove wall of the receiving groove is provided with a U-shaped groove.

[0008] Preferably, a square cavity is opened inside the mounting block, and the square cavity is provided with two groups. The two groups of square cavities are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the U-shaped groove, and circular through holes are provided on both sides of the mounting block, and the circular through holes are interconnected with the square cavities.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning member includes: a limit block, a pull rod and a limit seat, the outside of the limit block is slidably inserted into the cavity wall of the square cavity, one side of the limit block is provided with a slope, the other side of the limit block is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod, and the other end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to one side of the limit seat.

[0010] Preferably, the outside of the pull rod is slidably inserted into the hole wall of the circular through hole, and the outside of the pull rod is also inserted into the inner ring of the reset spring, and the reset spring is located in the square cavity.

[0011] Preferably, the buffer protection member includes: a buffer spring and a movable plate, the two sides of the movable plate are slidably connected to the two sides of the accommodating groove, the outside of the movable plate is fixedly connected to one end of the buffer spring, and the other end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the accommodating groove.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting member includes: a limit plate and a connecting column, the outside of the limit plate is slidably connected to the groove wall of the accommodating groove, one side of the limit plate is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column, the other end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the outside of the cross beam, and the outside of the connecting column is slidably connected to the groove wall of the U-shaped groove.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the limiting plate is provided with a curved surface for easy insertion into the receiving groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model connects the column and the crossbeam together through a connecting component. When connecting, it is only necessary to insert the limit plate into the accommodating groove and put the connecting column to the bottom of the U-shaped groove to complete the connection. The entire connection process does not require the use of bolts, which speeds up the installation speed, makes the guardrail installation more convenient, and also reduces the workload of the installation workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connection component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation block structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning member structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer protection member of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connector structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. column; 2. connecting component; 21. mounting block; 211. receiving groove; 212. circular through hole; 213. square cavity; 214. U-shaped groove; 22. positioning member; 221. inclined surface; 222. limiting block; 223. reset spring; 224. limiting seat; 225. pull rod; 23. buffer protection member; 231. buffer spring; 232. movable plate; 24. connecting member; 241. limiting plate; 242. arc surface; 243. connecting column; 3. crossbeam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-7 The utility model provides a novel high-speed guardrail connector, including a connecting component 2 for connecting a column 1 and a beam 3.

[0026] The connecting assembly 2 includes: a mounting block 21, a positioning member 22 and a connecting member 24. The outside of the mounting block 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting column 1. Positioning members 22 for positioning the connecting member 24 are provided on both sides of the mounting block 21. The inside of the mounting block 21 is provided with a connecting member 24 for connecting the crossbeam 3 and a buffer protection member 23 for buffering protection. The buffer protection member 23 is located on one side of the connecting member 24.

[0027] The outside of the mounting block 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the column 1 , a receiving groove 211 is formed on the top of the mounting block 21 , and a U-shaped groove 214 is formed on the groove wall of the receiving groove 211 .

[0028] The connecting member 24 includes: a limiting plate 241 and a connecting column 243. The outer portion of the limiting plate 241 is slidably connected to the groove wall of the accommodating groove 211. One side of the limiting plate 241 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column 243. The other end of the connecting column 243 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the crossbeam 3. The outer portion of the connecting column 243 is slidably connected to the groove wall of the U-shaped groove 214.

[0029] The end of the connecting column 243 is fixedly connected to the outside of the beam 3, so that the connecting piece 24 and the beam 3 form a whole. The bottom of the limiting plate 241 is provided with an arc surface 242 that is convenient for inserting into the receiving groove 211. The limiting plate 241 is inserted into the receiving groove 211, and the receiving groove 211 limits the limiting plate 241, thereby achieving the limitation of the beam 3.

[0030] A square cavity 213 is provided inside the mounting block 21 . There are two groups of square cavities 213 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the U-shaped groove 214 . Circular through holes 212 are provided on both sides of the mounting block 21 . The circular through holes 212 are connected to the square cavities 213 .

[0031] The positioning member 22 includes: a limit block 222, a pull rod 225 and a limit seat 224. The outside of the limit block 222 is slidably inserted into the cavity wall of the square cavity 213. One side of the limit block 222 is provided with a slope 221. The other side of the limit block 222 is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod 225, and the other end of the pull rod 225 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit seat 224.

[0032] The outside of the pull rod 225 is slidably inserted into the hole wall of the circular through hole 212 , and the outside of the pull rod 225 is also inserted into the inner ring of the return spring 223 , and the return spring 223 is located in the square cavity 213 .

[0033] Move the crossbeam 3 to allow the crossbeam 3 to drive the connecting column 243 and the limiting plate 241 to move, so that the limiting plate 241 is inserted into the accommodating groove 211, and at the same time, the outer part of the connecting column 243 slides into the U-shaped groove 214. When the connecting column 243 slides downward, the outer part of the connecting column 243 squeezes the inclined surface 221, thereby causing the limiting block 222 to retract into the square cavity 213. When the limiting block 222 retracts into the square cavity 213, the limiting block 222 will compress the return spring 223. When the connecting column 243 slides into the bottom of the U-shaped groove 214, the return spring 223 pushes the limiting block 222 to extend out of the square cavity 213. Under the obstruction of the limiting block 222 and the limiting plate 241, the connecting column 243 cannot be separated from the mounting block 21. In this way, the connection between the crossbeam 3 and the column 1 is completed. The whole process is quick and convenient without the need to use bolts.

[0034] The buffer protection member 23 includes: a buffer spring 231 and a movable plate 232, the two sides of the movable plate 232 are slidably connected to the two sides of the accommodating groove 211, the outside of the movable plate 232 is fixedly connected to one end of the buffer spring 231, and the other end of the buffer spring 231 is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the accommodating groove 211.

[0035] When the vehicle collides with the cross beam 3, the vehicle hits the cross beam 3, causing the cross beam 3 to push the limit plate 241 through the connecting column 243, and the limit plate 241 pushes the movable plate 232 to move in the direction of the buffer spring 231, so that the movable plate 232 compresses the buffer spring 231, and then the buffer spring 231 plays a role in buffering and absorbing energy to reduce the damage to the vehicle.

[0036] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: since the end of the connecting column 243 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cross beam 3, during installation, it is only necessary to move the cross beam 3 to allow the cross beam 3 to drive the connecting column 243 and the limiting plate 241 to move, so that the limiting plate 241 is inserted into the receiving groove 211, and at the same time, the outside of the connecting column 243 slides into the U-shaped groove 214. When the connecting column 243 slides downward, the outside of the connecting column 243 presses the inclined surface 221, thereby causing the limiting block 222 to retract into the square cavity 213. When the limiting block 222 retracts into the square cavity 213, the limiting block 222 will compress the reset spring 223, and when the connecting column 243 slides into the U-shaped groove 214, the limiting block 222 will compress the reset spring 223. When the vehicle is at the bottom of the groove, the return spring 223 pushes the limit block 222 to extend out of the square cavity 213. Under the obstruction of the limit block 222 and the limit plate 241, the connecting column 243 cannot be separated from the mounting block 21, so that the connection between the beam 3 and the column 1 is completed. The whole process is quick and convenient, and no bolts are required. When the vehicle collides with the beam 3, the vehicle hits the beam 3, so that the beam 3 pushes the limit plate 241 through the connecting column 243, and the limit plate 241 pushes the movable plate 232 to move in the direction of the buffer spring 231, so that the movable plate 232 compresses the buffer spring 231, and then the buffer spring 231 plays a role in buffering and energy absorption to reduce the damage to the vehicle.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A new type of high-speed guardrail connector, characterized in that: It comprises a connection assembly (2) for connecting a column (1) and a crossbeam (3); The connection assembly (2) comprises: a mounting block (21), a positioning member (22) and a connecting member (24); the outside of the mounting block (21) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting column (1); both sides of the mounting block (21) are provided with positioning members (22) for positioning the connecting member (24); the inside of the mounting block (21) is provided with a connecting member (24) for connecting the crossbeam (3) and a buffer protection member (23) for buffering and protecting; the buffer protection member (23) is located on one side of the connecting member (24).

2. A novel high-speed guardrail connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the mounting block (21) is fixedly connected to the side of the column (1), the top of the mounting block (21) is provided with a receiving groove (211), and the groove wall of the receiving groove (211) is provided with a U-shaped groove (214).

3. A novel high-speed guardrail connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: A square cavity (213) is provided inside the mounting block (21), and two groups of the square cavity (213) are provided. The two groups of square cavities (213) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the U-shaped groove (214). Circular through holes (212) are provided on both sides of the mounting block (21), and the circular through holes (212) and the square cavities (213) are communicated with each other.

4. The novel high-speed guardrail connector according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The positioning member (22) comprises: a limit block (222), a pull rod (225) and a limit seat (224); the outside of the limit block (222) is slidably inserted into the cavity wall of the square cavity (213); one side of the limit block (222) is provided with an inclined surface (221); the other side of the limit block (222) is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod (225); and the other end of the pull rod (225) is fixedly connected to one side of the limit seat (224).

5. The novel high-speed guardrail connector according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outside of the pull rod (225) is slidably inserted into the hole wall of the circular through hole (212), and the outside of the pull rod (225) is also inserted into the inner ring of the return spring (223), and the return spring (223) is located in the square cavity (213).

6. The novel high-speed guardrail connector according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The buffer protection member (23) comprises: a buffer spring (231) and a movable plate (232), the two sides of the movable plate (232) are slidably connected to the two sides of the receiving groove (211), the outside of the movable plate (232) is fixedly connected to one end of the buffer spring (231), and the other end of the buffer spring (231) is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the receiving groove (211).

7. The novel high-speed guardrail connector according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The connecting member (24) comprises: a limiting plate (241) and a connecting column (243); the outside of the limiting plate (241) is slidably connected to the groove wall of the accommodating groove (211); one side of the limiting plate (241) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column (243); the other end of the connecting column (243) is fixedly connected to the outside of the crossbeam (3); and the outside of the connecting column (243) is slidably connected to the groove wall of the U-shaped groove (214).

8. The novel high-speed guardrail connector according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting plate (241) is provided with a curved surface (242) that is convenient for inserting into the receiving groove (211).