House supporting structure easy to disassemble
By introducing a combination of damping and shock absorbing mechanism and universal casters into the housing support structure, the problems of serious vibration transmission and easy damage to the universal wheel in the prior art are solved, and a more stable and durable support effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421051848.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing house support structure lacks shock absorption mechanism, resulting in serious vibration transmission, and insufficient locking force of the self-locking universal wheel, which is easy to be damaged by pressure.
A support structure including telescopic adjustment rod, damping rod, shock absorbing spring, hard spring and rubber block is designed. Through the combination of damping shock absorbing mechanism and universal casters, vertical and lateral shock absorbing effects are achieved, and through shearing The jack and limit telescopic rod ensure support stability.
It effectively reduces the transmission of vibration, avoids excessive vibration and displacement during support, improves support stability, and extends the service life of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222501188U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of supporting devices for house construction, in particular to an easily dismantled house supporting structure. Background Art
[0002] In the process of house construction, supporting structures are often needed to support the formwork of the house or the beams of the steel structure house and other components. The supporting structures can only be removed after the construction is completed.
[0003] The announcement number authorized by China is CN220014591U, and it is a patent entitled a support device for steel structure house construction. The device includes a base, and self-locking universal wheels are fixedly connected at the four corners of the lower end of the base, and a support shell is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper end of the base. In this utility model, the steel structure can be supported by the slide rail, and the spacing between the clamping components can be adjusted by the set slide rail, bidirectional screw, and adjusting bolt, so that the steel structure can be clamped, and the length of the extended tube can be adjusted by the set servo motor, first screw, support shell, limit groove and limit rod, so that the height of the first slide rail can be adjusted, so that steel structures of different heights can be supported. When adjusting the height and the spacing of the clamping components, the set telescopic rod will be extended or shortened. After adjustment, the length of the telescopic rod is fixed by the fixing bolt, which can reinforce the lower end of the slide rail.
[0004] Although the above device can reinforce the lower end of the slide rail, there are still some problems when using the device:
[0005] 1. The device does not have a shock-absorbing mechanism. When the device is used to support structures such as formwork and beams, the vibrations generated by nearby drilling or grooving can easily be transmitted to its supporting components through the supporting structure, resulting in vibration displacement.
[0006] 2. The device supports the base through self-locking universal wheels. The locking force of the self-locking universal wheels is relatively small, and when the supporting force is relatively large, the self-locking universal wheels are easily damaged by pressure.
[0007] In view of the above situation, technical innovation is carried out based on the existing house supporting structure. Utility Model Content
[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an easily dismantled house supporting structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an easily disassembled house support structure, comprising a telescopic adjustment rod and a support bracket, a fixing piece is welded to the outer bottom end of the telescopic adjustment rod, and damping rods are movably connected to the left and right sides of the fixing piece, a shock-absorbing spring is arranged on the outside of the damping rod, and a connecting piece is fixed to the end of the damping rod, hard springs are fixed to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the telescopic adjustment rod, and a telescopic cover is fixed to the middle part of the bottom end of the telescopic adjustment rod, a rubber block is arranged inside the telescopic cover, and a base is fixed to the bottom end of the telescopic cover, the support bracket is fixed to the top end of the telescopic adjustment rod, and a fixing bolt group is arranged on the top end of the outer wall of the telescopic adjustment rod.
[0010] Furthermore, universal casters are provided at the bottom of both left and right ends of the base, and there are four universal casters in total.
[0011] Furthermore, a scissor jack is fixed to the middle of the bottom end of the base, and limited telescopic rods are fixed to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the base.
[0012] Furthermore, a support assembly is provided at the bottom end of the scissor jack, and the support assembly includes a support plate and an anti-skid pad. The anti-skid pad is adhesively fixed to the bottom end of the support plate, and the anti-skid pad is made of rubber.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the device is provided with vertical and lateral shock absorbing mechanisms, which can reduce the conduction of vibration and prevent the components from being subjected to excessive vibration when the device supports the template or other components, which is beneficial to improving the practicality of the device. At the same time, the device is provided with a supporting mechanism, which can prevent the device from being displaced during support, or the roller from being damaged due to excessive supporting force, which is beneficial to improving the supporting stability of the device.
[0014] 1. The utility model arranges a damping rod, a shock-absorbing spring, a hard spring, a telescopic cover and a rubber block. The damping rod and the shock-absorbing spring constitute a damping and shock-absorbing mechanism, and the damping rod is arranged obliquely. There are four groups of damping rods and shock-absorbing springs in total, which can effectively reduce lateral vibrations and effectively avoid excessive lateral vibrations of the telescopic adjustment rod when supporting. The hard spring and the rubber block can weaken the vertical vibration of the telescopic adjustment rod when supporting. The telescopic cover can limit the shock-absorbing mechanism to avoid the telescopic adjustment rod from tilting. Through the above structure, the device can reduce the conduction of vibrations and avoid excessive vibrations of the components when the device supports the template or other components, which is conducive to improving the practicality of the device.
[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a base, universal casters, a scissor jack, a limited telescopic rod and a supporting assembly. Through the base and the universal casters, the user can conveniently move the device. When the user needs to limit the device or use the device for support, the device can be moved to a designated position, and the scissor jack can be operated by tools such as an electric wrench or a crank to extend the scissor jack. When the scissor jack is extended, the support plate will be pressed downward so that the support plate and the anti-slip pad contact the ground, avoiding displacement of the base of the device when supporting or placing. The above structure can avoid displacement of the device when supporting, or damage to the roller due to excessive supporting force, which is beneficial to improving the supporting stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of an easily dismantled house support structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial front view enlarged structural diagram of a telescopic adjustment rod, a damping rod, a shock absorbing spring, a hard spring, a telescopic cover and a base of an easily dismantled house support structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial front view and cross-sectional enlarged structural schematic diagram of a telescopic cover and a rubber block of an easily dismantled house support structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial front view enlarged structural schematic diagram of a base, a scissor jack, a limit telescopic rod and a support assembly of an easily dismantled house support structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. telescopic adjustment rod; 2. fixing part; 3. damping rod; 4. shock-absorbing spring; 5. connecting part; 6. hard spring; 7. telescopic cover; 8. rubber block; 9. base; 10. fixing bolt group; 11. support bracket; 12. universal caster; 13. scissor jack; 14. limited telescopic rod; 15. support assembly; 1501, support plate; 1502, anti-slip pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0022] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, an easily disassembled housing support structure comprises a telescopic adjustment rod 1 and a support bracket 11, a fixing part 2 is welded to the outer bottom end of the telescopic adjustment rod 1, and damping rods 3 are movably connected to the left and right sides of the fixing part 2, a shock absorbing spring 4 is arranged outside the damping rod 3, and a connecting part 5 is fixed to the end of the damping rod 3, hard springs 6 are fixed to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the telescopic adjustment rod 1, and a telescopic cover 7 is fixed to the middle part of the bottom end of the telescopic adjustment rod 1, a rubber block 8 is arranged inside the telescopic cover 7, and a base 9 is fixed to the bottom end of the telescopic cover 7, the support bracket 11 is fixed to the top end of the telescopic adjustment rod 1, and a fixing screw is arranged at the top end of the outer wall of the telescopic adjustment rod 1 The bolt group 10, the damping rod 3 and the shock-absorbing spring 4 constitute a damping and shock-absorbing mechanism, and the damping rod 3 is arranged obliquely. There are four groups of damping rods 3 and shock-absorbing springs 4, which can effectively reduce lateral vibrations and effectively avoid excessive lateral vibrations of the telescopic adjustment rod 1 when supporting. The hard spring 6 and the rubber block 8 can weaken the vertical vibration of the telescopic adjustment rod 1 when supporting. The telescopic cover 7 can limit the shock-absorbing mechanism to avoid the telescopic adjustment rod 1 from tilting. Through the above structure, the device can reduce the conduction of vibrations and avoid excessive vibrations of the components when the device supports the template or other components, which is beneficial to improving the practicality of the device.
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, universal casters 12 are provided at the bottom of both left and right ends of the base 9, and there are four universal casters 12 in total. A scissor jack 13 is fixed to the middle of the bottom end of the base 9, and limited telescopic rods 14 are fixed to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the base 9. A support assembly 15 is provided at the bottom end of the scissor jack 13, and the support assembly 15 includes a support plate 1501 and an anti-skid pad 1502. The anti-skid pad 1502 is bonded and fixed to the bottom end of the support plate 1501, and the anti-skid pad 1502 is made of rubber. Through the base 9 and the universal casters 12, the user can easily move the device, and when using When the user needs to limit the device or use the device for support, the device can be moved to the specified position and the scissor jack 13 can be operated by tools such as an electric wrench or a crank to extend the scissor jack 13. When the scissor jack 13 is extended, the support plate 1501 will be pressed downward, so that the support plate 1501 and the anti-slip pad 1502 contact the ground, avoiding displacement of the base 9 of the device when supporting or placing. The above structure can avoid displacement of the device during support, or damage to the roller due to excessive support force, which is beneficial to improving the support stability of the device.
[0026] In summary: when using the easily disassembled house support structure, first, the telescopic adjustment rod 1 can be a porous adjustment rod or a grooved adjustment rod. The user can adjust the telescopic adjustment rod 1 to a height slightly lower than the support, and then use the fixing bolt group 10 to fix the telescopic adjustment rod 1, and move the device to the support part through the universal caster 12, and then operate the scissor jack 13 to extend it. At this time, the scissor jack 13 will lift the device, so that the support bracket 11 supports the formwork or beam body and other components of the house. When the support needs to be released, it is only necessary to retract the scissor jack 13, and it is very convenient to dismantle. The damping rod 3 and the shock-absorbing spring 4 constitute a damping and shock-absorbing mechanism, and the damping rod 3 is arranged obliquely. There are four groups of damping rods 3 and shock-absorbing springs 4, which can effectively reduce lateral vibrations and effectively avoid support When the telescopic adjustment rod 1 experiences excessive lateral vibration, the hard spring 6 and the rubber block 8 can weaken the vertical vibration of the telescopic adjustment rod 1 during support, and the telescopic cover 7 can limit the shock absorbing mechanism to prevent the telescopic adjustment rod 1 from tilting. Through the base 9 and the universal caster 12, the user can easily move the device. When the user needs to limit the device or use the device for support, the device can be moved to a specified position, and the scissor jack 13 can be operated by tools such as an electric wrench or a crank to extend the scissor jack 13. When the scissor jack 13 is extended, the support plate 1501 will be pressed downward, so that the support plate 1501 and the anti-slip pad 1502 are in contact with the ground, avoiding displacement of the base 9 of the device during support or placement. This is the working principle of the easily detachable house support structure.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not impose any form of limitation on the utility model. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. An easily dismantled housing support structure, comprising a telescopic adjustment rod (1) and a support bracket (11), characterized in that: A fixing part (2) is welded to the outer bottom end of the telescopic adjustment rod (1), and damping rods (3) are movably connected to the left and right sides of the fixing part (2), a shock absorbing spring (4) is arranged outside the damping rod (3), and a connecting part (5) is fixed to the end of the damping rod (3), hard springs (6) are fixed to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the telescopic adjustment rod (1), and a telescopic cover (7) is fixed to the middle part of the bottom end of the telescopic adjustment rod (1), a rubber block (8) is arranged inside the telescopic cover (7), and a base (9) is fixed to the bottom end of the telescopic cover (7), the support bracket (11) is fixed to the top end of the telescopic adjustment rod (1), and a fixing bolt group (10) is arranged at the top end of the outer wall of the telescopic adjustment rod (1).
2. The easily dismantled house support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal casters (12) are provided at the bottoms of both left and right ends of the base (9), and there are four universal casters (12) in total.
3. The easily dismantled house support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scissor jack (13) is fixed to the middle of the bottom end of the base (9), and limited telescopic rods (14) are fixed to both left and right sides of the bottom end of the base (9).
4. The easily dismantled house support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support assembly (15) is provided at the bottom end of the scissor jack (13), and the support assembly (15) comprises a support plate (1501) and an anti-skid pad (1502), and the anti-skid pad (1502) is adhesively fixed to the bottom end of the support plate (1501), and the anti-skid pad (1502) is made of rubber.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Supporting device for steel structure house construction
CN220014591U