Bulb and decorative string light

By setting up parallel light emitting parts on the wires of the light bulb and performing specific electrical connections, cross-exercise oxidation and reduction reactions, the problem of the wires that are easy to electrolyze and break after being exposed to rain outdoors, extending the service life of the light bulb.

CN222503570UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18HUNAN ZHIDA TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421200955.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After Christmas lights are exposed to rain outdoors, water droplets will adhere to the copper wire electrode of the light bulb, causing the electrode to undergo a redox reaction with water, causing the wire to electrolyze, easily break the wire, affecting the life of the light bulb.

Method used

A light bulb is designed, and a first light emitting member and a second light emitting member are provided on the wire, and are electrically connected to the second negative electrode through the first positive electrode, and the first negative electrode is electrically connected to the second positive electrode, and on the wire when powered on The oxidation reaction and the reduction reaction are carried out intersected to avoid only oxidation reactions in the conductors.

Benefits of technology

The cross-operated oxidation and reduction reactions reduce the risk of wire loss due to long-term oxidation reactions, avoid wire breakage, and improve the service life of the light bulb.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lamp bulb and a decorative lamp string, which comprise a lamp shell, a light source, a light guide plate and a light guide plate, the light-emitting component is arranged in the lamp shell and comprises a first light-emitting part and a second light-emitting part, the first light-emitting part and the second light-emitting part are connected in parallel, the first light-emitting part comprises a first positive electrode end and a first negative electrode end, the second light-emitting part comprises a second positive electrode end and a second negative electrode end, and the first positive electrode end is electrically connected with the second negative electrode end; the first negative electrode end is electrically connected with the second positive electrode end; part of the wire is arranged in the lamp shell and connected with the lamp shell in a sealed mode, and the first light-emitting part and the second light-emitting part are both fixed to the wire and electrically connected with the wire. The first positive electrode end is electrically connected with the second negative electrode end, and the first negative electrode end is electrically connected with the second positive electrode end, so that during electrification, oxidation reaction and reduction reaction on the wire are performed crosswise, wire loss caused by long-term oxidation reaction of the wire is reduced, wire breakage is avoided, and the service life of the bulb is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lighting, in particular to a light bulb and a decorative light string. Background Art

[0002] When Christmas lights are exposed to rain outdoors, water droplets will adhere to the copper wire electrodes of the bulbs. If the bulbs are powered on for a long time, the electrodes will undergo an oxidation-reduction reaction with water, causing electrolysis of the wires, which can easily break the wires and affect the life of the bulbs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a light bulb and a decorative light string, which can reduce the risk of electrolysis of the wire and extend the service life.

[0004] According to the first aspect of the utility model, the light bulb comprises: a lamp housing, which is a glass lamp housing; a light-emitting component, which is arranged in the lamp housing, and comprises a first light-emitting component and a second light-emitting component, the first light-emitting component is connected in parallel with the second light-emitting component, the first light-emitting component comprises a first positive terminal and a first negative terminal, the second light-emitting component comprises a second positive terminal and a second negative terminal, the first positive terminal is electrically connected to the second negative terminal, and the first negative terminal is electrically connected to the second positive terminal; a wire, part of which is arranged in the lamp housing and sealed with the lamp housing, the first light-emitting component and the second light-emitting component are both fixed on the wire, and the first light-emitting component and the second light-emitting component are both electrically connected to the wire.

[0005] The light bulb according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the first positive terminal is electrically connected to the second negative terminal, and the first negative terminal is electrically connected to the second positive terminal. When power is turned on, oxidation reaction and reduction reaction are carried out alternately on the wire, thereby avoiding only oxidation reaction of the wire after power is turned on, reducing the loss of the wire due to long-term oxidation reaction, avoiding wire breakage, and increasing the service life of the light bulb.

[0006] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the conductive wire includes an inner wire and an outer wire, the inner wire and the outer wire are electrically connected, the inner wire is arranged inside the lamp housing and sealed with the lamp housing, and the outer wire is arranged outside the lamp housing.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the inner wire includes a first inner wire and a second inner wire, and the first inner wire, the first light-emitting component, the second inner wire and the second light-emitting component are electrically connected in sequence.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first inner line is bent so that the first light-emitting element emits light obliquely upward.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second inner line is bent so that the second light-emitting element emits light obliquely upward.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the wire is made of Dumet wire.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, both the first light-emitting element and the second light-emitting element are SMD LEDs.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the lamp housing is columnar.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, outer surfaces of the first light-emitting component and the second light-emitting component are both wrapped with protective glue.

[0014] The decorative light string according to the second embodiment of the utility model includes the light bulb according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] The decorative light string according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: by electrically connecting the first positive terminal with the second negative terminal, and the first negative terminal with the second positive terminal, when power is turned on, oxidation reaction and reduction reaction on the wire are carried out alternately, thereby avoiding only oxidation reaction of the wire after power is turned on, reducing wire loss due to long-term oxidation reaction, avoiding wire breakage, and increasing the service life of the bulb.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0018] Figure 1 A right side view of a light bulb according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view of a light bulb according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model.

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] Lamp housing 100;

[0022] A first light emitting element 210 and a second light emitting element 220;

[0023] The conductive wire 300 , the internal wire 310 , the first internal wire 311 , the second internal wire 312 , and the external wire 320 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The light bulb of the first embodiment of the utility model comprises: a lamp housing 100, which is a glass lamp housing 100; a light-emitting component, which is arranged in the lamp housing 100, and comprises a first light-emitting component 210 and a second light-emitting component 220, wherein the first light-emitting component 210 and the second light-emitting component 220 are connected in parallel, the first light-emitting component 210 comprises a first positive terminal and a first negative terminal, the second light-emitting component 220 comprises a second positive terminal and a second negative terminal, the first positive terminal is electrically connected to the second negative terminal, and the first negative terminal is electrically connected to the second positive terminal; a wire 300, part of which is arranged in the lamp housing 100 and sealed with the lamp housing 100, the first light-emitting component 210 and the second light-emitting component 220 are both fixed on the wire 300, and the first light-emitting component 210 and the second light-emitting component 220 are both electrically connected to the wire 300. The first light-emitting component 210 and the second light-emitting component 220 are both SMD LEDs. It should be noted that in this embodiment, at least two wires 300 are arranged, and the two wires 300 are respectively connected to the power supply.

[0029] Christmas bulbs are mostly used outdoors. When it rains, rainwater will stick to the wire 300 of the bulb. When the bulb is powered on, the wire 300 and water will undergo an oxidation reaction to electrolyze water and consume the wire 300 at the same time. The first positive terminal is electrically connected to the second negative terminal, and the first negative terminal is electrically connected to the second positive terminal. When an AC power supply is connected, the first light-emitting element 210 and the second light-emitting element 220 will light up at the same time. The direction of the current on the wire 300 is constantly changing, so that the direction of the flow of electrons on the wire 300 is constantly changing. Oxidation and reduction reactions are constantly taking place on the wire 300, and the oxidation and reduction reactions are carried out alternately, so as to avoid a single current direction on the wire 300 after power is turned on, so that only one of the two wires 300 undergoes an oxidation reaction, thereby reducing the loss of the wire 300 caused by long-term oxidation reaction, avoiding the wire 300 from breaking, and increasing the service life of the bulb.

[0030] The outer surfaces of the first light emitting member and the second light emitting member are both wrapped with protective glue, the connection between the first light emitting member and the wire is wrapped by the protective glue, and the connection between the second light emitting member and the wire is wrapped by the protective glue.

[0031] It can be understood that the wire 300 includes an internal wire 310 and an external wire 320, the internal wire 310 and the external wire 320 are electrically connected, the internal wire 310 is arranged in the lamp housing 100 and sealed with the lamp housing 100, and the external wire 320 is arranged outside the lamp housing 100. The internal wire 310 is arranged in the lamp housing 100, the internal connection is connected in parallel with the first light-emitting element 210 and the second light-emitting element 220, and the external wire 320 is arranged outside the lamp housing 100 for connecting to an external power source.

[0032] It is understandable that the lamp housing 100 is in a columnar shape. The lamp housing 100 initially has openings at both ends. After the first light-emitting member 210 and the second light-emitting member 220 are fixed on the wire 300, the first light-emitting member 210 and the second light-emitting member 220 are inserted into the lamp housing 100, and the wire 300 inserted into the lamp housing 100 is formed as an inner wire 310, and the wire 300 remaining outside the lamp housing 100 is formed as an outer wire 320. The glass is softened by heating the glass to 600 degrees Celsius, and then the two ends of the lamp housing 100 are sealed. Alternatively, the insertion end of the wire 300 and the lamp housing 100 is sealed first, and then the other end is sealed. Compared with a conventional light bulb in which the wick is separately inserted into the lamp housing 100, after the lamp housing 100 made of glass is melted and sealed, the lamp housing 100 and the wire 300 are formed as one piece. The light bulb can prevent dust and water from entering the lamp housing 100, and has better sealing. The light bulb can prevent dust and water from entering the light-emitting part, and has better sealing. Therefore, the light bulb can withstand more severe usage environments such as rainy days, and has a wider application.

[0033] Specifically, the inner wire 310 includes a first inner wire 311 and a second inner wire 312, and the first inner wire 311, the first light-emitting element 210, the second inner wire 312 and the second light-emitting element 220 are electrically connected in sequence. The first inner wire 311 is electrically connected to the external wire 320, and the first inner wire 311 is electrically conductive by contacting with the external wire 320. In addition, the first inner wire 311 and the external wire 320 are integrally formed, which can improve the strength of the wire 300. In some embodiments, the first inner wire 311, the second inner wire 312 and the external wire 320 are integrally formed, and the first light-emitting element 210 and the first inner wire 311 are connected, and the second light-emitting element 220 and the second inner wire 312 are connected by welding. The first inner wire 311, the second inner wire 312 and the external wire 320 are integrally formed, which can further improve the structural strength of the wire 300.

[0034] It is understandable that the first inner line 311 is bent so that the first light-emitting element 210 emits light obliquely upward, and the light of the first light-emitting element 210 is emitted more upward and horizontally, reducing the light emitted downward, thereby improving the brightness of the first light-emitting element 210.

[0035] Similarly, the second inner line 312 is bent so that the second light emitting element 220 emits light obliquely upward, reducing the light emitted downward, and emitting more light in the horizontal direction and upward, thereby enhancing the brightness of the second light emitting element 220 .

[0036] It is understandable that the wire 300 is made of Dumet wire. Dumet wire is one of the basic metal wires 300, and is mainly used for vacuum sealing between glass and metal. Dumet wire is composed of a copper-nickel-iron core, a copper layer and a dense oxide layer, and is mainly used in the lighting manufacturing industry and the diode manufacturing industry. Through the Dumet wire and the lamp housing 100, the light-emitting component is arranged in the lamp housing 100. The lamp housing 100 is made of glass, and the light transmission effect is better, and there will be no plastic aging problem.

[0037] It is understandable that the outer surfaces of the first light-emitting member 210 and the second light-emitting member 220 are both wrapped with protective glue, which protects the first light-emitting member 210 and the second light-emitting member 220 from damage by impact and plays a waterproof role. The outer surfaces of the first light-emitting member 210 and the second light-emitting member 220 are both wrapped with protective glue, and the connection between the first light-emitting member 210 and the wire 300 is wrapped with protective glue, and the connection between the second light-emitting member 220 and the wire 300 is wrapped with protective glue, so as to prevent the wire 300 from being disconnected from the first light-emitting member 210 and the second light-emitting member 220 due to external force.

[0038] The decorative light string of the second embodiment of the utility model includes a light bulb according to the first embodiment of the utility model. The first positive terminal is electrically connected to the second negative terminal, and the first negative terminal is electrically connected to the second positive terminal. When an AC power source is connected, the first light-emitting element 210 and the second light-emitting element 220 will light up at the same time, and the current direction on the wire 300 is constantly changing, so that the direction of the flow of electrons on the wire 300 is constantly changing, and oxidation reaction and reduction reaction are constantly carried out on the wire 300, and the oxidation reaction and reduction reaction are carried out crosswise, so as to avoid the current direction on the wire 300 being single after power is turned on, so that only one of the two wires 300 undergoes oxidation reaction, thereby reducing the loss of the wire 300 caused by long-term oxidation reaction, avoiding the wire 300 from breaking, and improving the service life of the light bulb.

[0039] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A light bulb, characterized in that include: A lamp housing, wherein the lamp housing is a glass lamp housing; A light-emitting component, arranged in the lamp housing, including a first light-emitting component and a second light-emitting component, the first light-emitting component and the second light-emitting component are connected in parallel, the first light-emitting component includes a first positive terminal and a first negative terminal, the second light-emitting component includes a second positive terminal and a second negative terminal, the first positive terminal is electrically connected to the second negative terminal, and the first negative terminal is electrically connected to the second positive terminal; A wire, part of which is arranged in the lamp housing and sealed with the lamp housing, and the first light-emitting component and the second light-emitting component are both electrically connected to the wire.

2. The light bulb according to claim 1, characterized in that The lead wire includes an inner wire and an outer wire, the inner wire and the outer wire are electrically connected, the inner wire is arranged in the lamp housing and sealed with the lamp housing, and the outer wire is arranged outside the lamp housing.

3. The light bulb according to claim 2, characterized in that The inner wires include a first inner wire and a second inner wire, and the first inner wire, the first light-emitting element, the second inner wire and the second light-emitting element are electrically connected in sequence.

4. The light bulb according to claim 3, characterized in that The first inner line is bent so that the first light-emitting element emits light obliquely upward.

5. The light bulb according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The second inner line is bent so that the second light emitting element emits light obliquely upward.

6. The light bulb according to claim 1, characterized in that The wire is made of Dumet wire.

7. The light bulb according to claim 1, characterized in that The first light-emitting element and the second light-emitting element are both SMD LEDs.

8. The light bulb according to claim 1, characterized in that The lamp housing is columnar.

9. The light bulb according to claim 1, characterized in that The outer surfaces of the first light-emitting component and the second light-emitting component are both wrapped with protective glue.

10. Decorative light string, characterized in that, The invention comprises a light bulb as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.

Citation Information

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