Indoor air purifier with self-cleaning function
By designing a motor-driven gear system and reciprocating slider, the self-cleaning function of the air purifier cleaning brush is realized, which solves the problem of difficulty in thorough cleaning of dust in the prior art and improves the cleaning effect of the air purifier.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420899418.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
In existing air purifiers, the vertical lifting of the brush can easily cause dust to rise with the brush and accumulate on the upper part of the brush, making it difficult to clean thoroughly. After the brush comes into contact with the filter, it is easy to stuff dust into the filter. In the hole, dust causes entering the air purifier, making the cleaning effect poor.
An indoor air purifier with self-cleaning function is designed. The gear system is driven by the motor to drive the cleaning brush to sag when rising under the push of the reciprocating slider, thereby reducing the contact surface with the filter and avoiding dust moving upward; At the same time, the brush surface of the cleaning brush is in full contact with the filter screen, brushing and removing dust, and forming an air flow through the fan blades to discharge dust in the filter holes.
It effectively avoids the problem of dust accumulation on the upper part of the cleaning brush, ensures the thorough cleaning of the filter, prevents dust from entering the inside of the air purifier, and improves the cleaning effect of the air purifier.
Smart Images

Figure CN222504204U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air purifiers, in particular to an indoor air purifier with a self-cleaning function. Background Art
[0002] The utility model with the publication number CN215571081U discloses an indoor air purifier with a self-cleaning function, including a shell and a buckle, a purification device and a filter are fixedly installed inside the shell, a dust collecting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the shell, a cover is fixedly installed on one side of the shell close to the filter, and a self-cleaning mechanism is fixedly installed between the two side plates inside the shell. By setting a rotating wheel to wind and release the pull rope, and cooperating with a heavy object, the cleaning brush can be moved up and down, thereby realizing full-automatic cleaning of the dirt on the surface of the filter. Compared with the prior art, the utility model does not need manual cleaning of the filter, which is more convenient; by installing a collection box for collecting dust dropped when cleaning the filter, by setting a baffle and an electric push rod, the passage between the collection box and the shell can be closed when the device performs air purification work: cavity, to prevent the collected dust from affecting the normal purification work.
[0003] The prior art realizes the cleaning of the filter by vertically lifting the brush, but the vertical lifting of the brush easily causes the dust to rise with the brush and accumulate on the upper part of the brush, which is difficult to clean thoroughly. Moreover, after the brush contacts the filter, the dust is easily stuffed into the holes of the filter, causing the dust to enter the air purifier, resulting in poor cleaning effect. Therefore, an indoor air purifier with a self-cleaning function is needed to meet people's needs. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an indoor air purifier with a self-cleaning function, so as to solve the problem that the vertical lifting of the brush in the prior art proposed in the above-mentioned background technology easily causes dust to rise with the brush and accumulate on the upper part of the brush, making it difficult to clean thoroughly, and after the brush contacts the filter, it is easy to stuff dust into the holes of the filter, causing dust to enter the air purifier and resulting in poor cleaning effect.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an indoor air purifier with a self-cleaning function, comprising an air purifier shell, a motor is arranged on the top inner wall of the air purifier shell, a first gear is arranged on the output shaft of the motor, a reciprocating screw is arranged on the bottom end of the first gear, a reciprocating slider is connected to the reciprocating screw for transmission, a connecting rod is rotatably installed in one end of the reciprocating slider, a cleaning brush is arranged on the connecting rod, a filter is arranged in the air purifier shell, the cleaning brush is in contact with one side of the filter, a second gear is meshed with the first gear, a connecting shaft is connected to the bottom end of the second gear, a first bevel gear is connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft, a second bevel gear is vertically meshed with the first bevel gear, and a fan blade is connected to one side of the second bevel gear.
[0006] Preferably, a first partition is horizontally arranged in the air purifier housing, the first partition is located above the filter, the first gear and the second gear are both located above the first partition, and the reciprocating screw and the connecting shaft are both rotatably installed in the first partition.
[0007] Preferably, a ball screw hole is provided on the reciprocating slider, and the reciprocating screw transmission is adapted in the ball screw hole.
[0008] Preferably, a positioning rod is provided on the bottom end of the first partition, the positioning rod and the reciprocating screw rod are parallel to each other, and the reciprocating slider is slidably mounted on the positioning rod.
[0009] Preferably, a rotation groove is opened in one side of the reciprocating slider, the top inner wall of the rotation groove is horizontal, and the bottom inner wall of the rotation groove is inclined.
[0010] Preferably, a second partition is horizontally arranged in the air purifier housing, the second partition is located below the filter, and a collection frame is slidably installed between the second partition and the bottom inner wall of the air purifier housing.
[0011] Preferably, a cross bar is provided between the inner walls at both ends of the air purifier housing, a positioning shaft is rotatably installed in the cross bar, one end of the positioning shaft is connected to the second bevel gear, and the other end of the positioning shaft is connected to the fan blade.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The utility model drives the first gear to rotate by the motor, so that the first gear drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, thereby driving the reciprocating slider to perform axial reciprocating movement on the reciprocating screw, and the rotation connection of the connecting rod makes the reciprocating slider tilt downward due to the resistance of the filter when it rises, thereby reducing the contact surface with the filter and reducing the resistance, thereby avoiding that the dust on the filter is driven upward by the cleaning brush during the rising process, and when the cleaning brush follows the reciprocating slider to descend, the cleaning brush rotates upward to a horizontal position, so that the brush surface of the cleaning brush is in full contact with the filter, thereby brushing the dust on the filter downward. Compared with the prior art, the problem of dust accumulation on the upper part of the cleaning brush is effectively avoided.
[0014] In the utility model, while the motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate via the connection with the connecting shaft, and the fan blades rotate via the meshing of the second bevel gear, thereby forming an airflow from the inside to the outside of the air purifier shell, and then the dust in the holes of the filter can be discharged to the outside, effectively avoiding the problem of the cleaning brush entering the interior of the air purifier during the brushing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an indoor air purifier with a self-cleaning function proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an indoor air purifier with a self-cleaning function proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides an indoor air purifier with self-cleaning function Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of a positioning rod of an indoor air purifier with a self-cleaning function proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a front cross-section of a connecting rod of an indoor air purifier with a self-cleaning function proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a top-view cross-sectional structure of a positioning shaft of an indoor air purifier with a self-cleaning function.
[0021] In the figure: 1. air purifier housing; 2. motor; 3. first gear; 4. reciprocating screw; 5. reciprocating slider; 6. connecting rod; 7. cleaning brush; 8. filter; 9. second gear; 10. connecting shaft; 11. first bevel gear; 12. second bevel gear; 13. fan blade; 14. first partition; 15. ball screw hole; 16. positioning rod; 17. rotating groove; 18. second partition; 19. collection frame; 20. cross bar; 21. positioning shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-6 , an indoor air purifier with a self-cleaning function, comprising an air purifier housing 1, a motor 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the air purifier housing 1, a first gear 3 is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 2, a reciprocating screw rod 4 is arranged on the bottom end of the first gear 3, a reciprocating slider 5 is transmission-connected to the reciprocating screw rod 4, a connecting rod 6 is rotatably installed in one end of the reciprocating slider 5, a cleaning brush 7 is arranged on the connecting rod 6, a filter screen 8 is arranged in the air purifier housing 1, the cleaning brush 7 is in contact with one side of the filter screen 8, a second gear 9 is meshed with the first gear 3, a connecting shaft 10 is connected to the bottom end of the second gear 9, a first bevel gear 11 is connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft 10, a second bevel gear 12 is vertically meshed with the first bevel gear 11, and a fan blade 13 is connected to one side of the second bevel gear 12.
[0024] When self-cleaning is required, the motor 2 is driven, and the motor 2 drives the first gear 3 to rotate, and the first gear 3 drives the reciprocating screw rod 4 to rotate, so that the reciprocating slider 5 drives the connecting rod 6 and the cleaning brush 7 to move. When the reciprocating slider 5 moves from bottom to top, the resistance between the cleaning brush 7 and the filter 8 causes the connecting rod 6 to drive the cleaning brush 7 to droop, thereby reducing the contact area between the cleaning brush 7 and the filter 8. At this time, the cleaning brush 7 cannot brush off the dust on the filter 8. When the reciprocating slider 5 moves from top to bottom, the drooping cleaning brush 7 is blocked by the filter 8, driving the connecting rod 6 to rotate upward to a horizontal position. The brush surface of the cleaning brush 7 is completely in contact with the filter 8, thereby scraping the dust on the filter 8 downwards. The motor 2 drives the first gear 3 to rotate, while the second gear 9 rotates. The first bevel gear 11 rotates through the connection of the connecting shaft 10. The first bevel gear 11 drives the second bevel gear 12 to rotate, so that the fan blades 13 rotate, thereby forming an outward exhaust effect inside the air purifier housing 1. At this time, negative pressure is formed at the filter 8, and the dust blocked in the holes of the filter 8 is discharged to the outside of the air purifier housing 1, effectively preventing dust from entering the inside of the air purifier when the cleaning brush 7 scrapes off the dust.
[0025] Specifically, in the present embodiment, a first partition 14 is horizontally arranged in the air purifier housing 1, the first partition 14 is located above the filter 8, the first gear 3 and the second gear 9 are both located above the first partition 14, the reciprocating screw rod 4 and the connecting shaft 10 are both rotatably installed in the first partition 14, and the first partition 14 provides positioning for the first gear 3 and the second gear 9, thereby ensuring the meshing between the first gear 3 and the second gear 9.
[0026] Specifically, in this embodiment, a ball screw hole 15 is opened on the reciprocating slider 5, and the reciprocating screw 4 is transmission-adapted in the ball screw hole 15, so that the unidirectional rotation of the reciprocating screw 4 realizes the reciprocating movement of the reciprocating slider 5.
[0027] Specifically, in this embodiment, a positioning rod 16 is provided on the bottom end of the first partition 14 , the positioning rod 16 is parallel to the reciprocating screw 4 , and the reciprocating slider 5 is slidably installed on the positioning rod 16 , thereby ensuring the stability of the reciprocating movement of the reciprocating slider 5 in the vertical direction.
[0028] Specifically, in the present embodiment, a rotating groove 17 is opened in one side of the reciprocating slider 5, the top inner wall of the rotating groove 17 is horizontal, and the bottom inner wall of the rotating groove 17 is inclined, so that when the reciprocating slider 5 moves downward, the connecting rod 6 is restricted by the top inner wall of the rotating groove 17, thereby realizing the horizontal state of the cleaning brush 7, and when the reciprocating slider 5 moves upward, the connecting rod 6 is restricted by the bottom inner wall of the rotating groove 17, thereby realizing the drooping state of the cleaning brush 7.
[0029] Specifically, in this embodiment, a second partition 18 is horizontally arranged in the air purifier housing 1, and the second partition 18 is located below the filter 8. A collection frame 19 is slidably installed between the second partition 18 and the bottom inner wall of the air purifier housing 1, and the collection frame 19 is convenient for collecting dust scraped by the cleaning brush 7.
[0030] Specifically, in the present embodiment, a cross bar 20 is provided between the inner walls at both ends of the air purifier housing 1, a positioning shaft 21 is rotatably installed in the cross bar 20, one end of the positioning shaft 21 is connected to the second bevel gear 12, and the other end of the positioning shaft 21 is connected to the fan blade 13, the cross bar 20 and the positioning shaft 21 provide positioning for the second bevel gear 12, and ensure the meshing between the second bevel gear 12 and the first bevel gear 11.
[0031] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An indoor air purifier with a self-cleaning function, comprising an air purifier housing (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the air purifier housing (1); a first gear (3) is arranged on the output shaft of the motor (2); a reciprocating screw (4) is arranged on the bottom end of the first gear (3); a reciprocating slider (5) is transmission-connected to the reciprocating screw (4); a connecting rod (6) is rotatably mounted in one end of the reciprocating slider (5); a cleaning brush (7) is arranged on the connecting rod (6); a filter (8) is arranged in the air purifier housing (1); the cleaning brush (7) contacts one side of the filter (8); a second gear (9) is meshed with the first gear (3); a connecting shaft (10) is connected to the bottom end of the second gear (9); a first bevel gear (11) is connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft (10); a second bevel gear (12) is vertically meshed with the first bevel gear (11); a fan blade (13) is connected to one side of the second bevel gear (12).
2. The indoor air purifier with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first partition (14) is horizontally arranged in the air purifier housing (1); the first partition (14) is located above the filter (8); the first gear (3) and the second gear (9) are both located above the first partition (14); and the reciprocating screw (4) and the connecting shaft (10) are both rotatably mounted in the first partition (14).
3. The indoor air purifier with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating slider (5) is provided with a ball screw hole (15), and the reciprocating screw (4) is transmission-adapted in the ball screw hole (15).
4. The indoor air purifier with self-cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning rod (16) is provided at the bottom end of the first partition plate (14); the positioning rod (16) and the reciprocating screw rod (4) are parallel to each other, and the reciprocating slider (5) is slidably mounted on the positioning rod (16).
5. The indoor air purifier with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotation groove (17) is provided in one side of the reciprocating slider (5), the inner wall of the top end of the rotation groove (17) is horizontal, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the rotation groove (17) is inclined.
6. The indoor air purifier with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second partition (18) is horizontally arranged inside the air purifier housing (1), the second partition (18) is located below the filter (8), and a collection frame (19) is slidably mounted between the second partition (18) and the inner wall of the bottom end of the air purifier housing (1).
7. The indoor air purifier with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crossbar (20) is provided between the inner walls at both ends of the air purifier housing (1), a positioning shaft (21) is rotatably mounted inside the crossbar (20), one end of the positioning shaft (21) is connected to the second bevel gear (12), and the other end of the positioning shaft (21) is connected to the fan blade (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Indoor air purifier with self-cleaning function
CN215571081U