Adjustable pathological section observation desk

Abstract

The utility model provides an adjustable pathological section observation table, which relates to the technical field of observation tables and comprises a main body, a moving mechanism and an angle adjusting mechanism, the main body comprises a transverse plate, a mounting cover is mounted on one side of the upper end of the transverse plate, a mounting frame is mounted at the bottom end in the mounting cover, and an objective table is mounted at the upper end of the mounting frame; a microscope is mounted on one side of the inner wall of the mounting cover, the moving mechanism comprises a pair of U-shaped plates, a screw and a sliding rod are mounted between the U-shaped plates, a sliding frame is mounted between the screw and the sliding rod, a pair of mounting seats is mounted at the upper end of the sliding frame, a cylinder is inserted into each mounting seat, and the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a pair of linear motors. A door-shaped frame is installed between the moving ends of the pair of linear motors, a rotating shaft is rotationally inserted into the door-shaped frame, the rotating shaft is sleeved with a worm wheel, a fixing frame is installed at the upper end of the door-shaped frame, a worm is rotationally connected into the fixing frame, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, and an installation plate is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of observation platforms, and more specifically, particularly relates to an adjustable pathological section observation platform. Background Art

[0002] Take a certain size of lesion tissue, make a pathological section using the pathological histological method [usually the lesion tissue is embedded in a paraffin block, cut into thin slices with a slicer, and then stained with hematoxylin-eosin (HE)], and further examine the lesion with a microscope. The occurrence and development process of the lesion is finally made a pathological diagnosis. When the section is examined, the section needs to be placed on the observation table and carefully observed to confirm it.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have found the following problems: the existing pathology section observation platform is not convenient for adaptively adjusting the position of the pathology section on the stage during actual use. When the user observes the pathology section on the stage, he can only observe the cells at a specific position on the pathology section, which has certain limitations.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and an adjustable pathology section observation table is provided, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an adjustable pathological slice observation table to solve the problems in the current background technology.

[0006] The purpose and effect of the adjustable pathological section observation table of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] An adjustable pathology slice observation platform comprises a main body, a moving mechanism and an angle adjustment mechanism, wherein the main body comprises a horizontal plate, a mounting cover is installed on one side of the upper end of the horizontal plate, a mounting frame is installed on the inner bottom end of the mounting cover, a stage is installed on the upper end of the mounting frame, a microscope is installed on one side of the inner wall of the mounting cover, the moving mechanism comprises a pair of U-shaped plates, the pair of U-shaped plates are arranged at the bottom end of the mounting frame, a screw rod and a slide rod are installed between the pair of U-shaped plates, a slide rod is installed between the screw rod and the slide rod, and a pair of mounting rods are installed on the upper end of the slide rod. A seat, a pair of cylinders are inserted into the interior of the mounting seats, and a first vacuum suction cup is installed on the upper end of each cylinder. The angle adjustment mechanism includes a pair of linear motors, and the pair of linear motors are respectively arranged on both sides of the exterior of the mounting frame, and a portal frame is installed between the moving ends of the pair of linear motors, a rotating shaft is inserted into the interior of the portal frame for rotation, and a worm gear is sleeved on the exterior of the rotating shaft, a fixed frame is installed on the upper end of the portal frame, and a worm is connected to the interior of the fixed frame for rotation, and the worm and the worm gear are meshed with each other, and a mounting plate is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, a first vacuum pump is installed inside the cylinder, an input end of the first vacuum pump is connected to the first vacuum suction cup, and an output end of the first vacuum pump runs through the cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, the screw rod is rotationally connected to the U-shaped plate, and one end of the screw rod passes through the slide and is threadedly connected to the slide, and one end of the slide rod passes through the slide and is slidably connected to the slide.

[0010] Furthermore, a first motor is installed on the outside of one of the U-shaped plates, and an output end of the first motor is transmission-connected to a screw rod via a bearing.

[0011] Furthermore, hydraulic rods are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the mounting plate, an L-shaped plate is installed at the output end of the hydraulic rod, a connecting plate is installed at the bottom end of the L-shaped plate, and a second vacuum suction cup is inserted inside the connecting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a second vacuum pump is installed on a side of the L-shaped plate close to the hydraulic rod, and an input end of the second vacuum pump is connected to a second vacuum suction cup.

[0013] Furthermore, a second motor is installed on one side of the exterior of the fixing frame, and an output end of the second motor is transmission-connected to the worm gear via a coupling.

[0014] Furthermore, a fill light is embedded in the inner center of the stage, and long grooves are provided inside the stage on both sides close to the fill light. A display screen is installed on the side of the upper end of the horizontal plate away from the mounting cover, and the display screen is electrically connected to the microscope. A pair of placement cabinets are installed at the bottom end of the horizontal plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This adjustable pathological section observation table is used in coordination with a U-shaped plate, a screw rod, a sliding rod, a carriage, a mounting seat, a cylinder, a first vacuum suction cup, a first vacuum pump and a first motor. Since the first vacuum suction cup is arranged inside the long groove, when a glass slide is placed on the stage and a cover glass is covered on the glass slide, the first vacuum suction cup fits with the bottom end of the glass slide. By starting the first vacuum pump, the first vacuum pump extracts air, so that a vacuum is formed on the surface of the first vacuum suction cup, thereby generating suction to adsorb the glass slide on the surface. By starting the first motor, it is convenient to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the carriage connected to the outer thread thereof can achieve the purpose of linear movement under the sliding action of the sliding rod, so that the mounting seat and the cylinder on the carriage are moved, and the first vacuum suction cup is moved inside the long groove, thereby driving the pathological section between the glass slide and the cover glass to be displaced.

[0017] 2. This adjustable pathology section observation platform is used in conjunction with a linear motor, a gantry, a rotating shaft, a mounting plate, a worm gear, a fixing frame, a worm, a second motor, a hydraulic rod, an L-shaped plate, a connecting plate, a second vacuum suction cup and a second vacuum pump. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the pathology section between the slide and the cover glass, the linear motor is started to facilitate the movement of the gantry to the center of the stage. The hydraulic rod is started to drive the L-shaped plate to move. Since a second vacuum suction cup is installed at the bottom end of the L-shaped plate through the connecting plate, the second vacuum suction cup is moved downward until it fits the cover glass. The second vacuum pump is started. The second vacuum pump draws out air, so that a vacuum is formed on the surface of the second vacuum suction cup, thereby generating suction to adsorb the cover glass on the surface, and then the second motor is started to rotate the worm, driving the worm wheel and the rotating shaft to rotate. Since a mounting plate is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and the mounting plate is connected to the hydraulic rod, the angle adjustment of the cover glass and the pathological section inside the slide between a pair of second vacuum suction cups can be achieved. The utility model has a simple and reasonable structure, a novel design, and is simple and convenient to operate. It can effectively adjust the section position on the stage, thereby facilitating careful observation and analysis of pathological section samples, and has high practical value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is an exploded three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mobile mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional exploded structural schematic diagram of the angle adjustment mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4It is a side sectional schematic diagram of the installation cover of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0023] 100, main body; 1001, horizontal plate; 1002, mounting cover; 1003, mounting frame; 1004, stage; 1005, long slot; 1006, microscope; 1007, display screen; 1008, placement cabinet; 200, moving mechanism; 2001, U-shaped plate; 2002, screw rod; 2003, slide rod; 2004, slide frame; 2005, mounting seat; 2006, cylinder; 2007, first vacuum suction cup; 20 08, first vacuum pump; 2009, first motor; 300, angle adjustment mechanism; 3001, linear motor; 3002, portal frame; 3003, rotating shaft; 3004, mounting plate; 3005, worm gear; 3006, fixing frame; 3007, worm; 3008, second motor; 3009, hydraulic rod; 3010, L-shaped plate; 3011, connecting plate; 3012, second vacuum suction cup; 3013, second vacuum pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0025] Example:

[0026] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 4 As shown:

[0027] The utility model provides an adjustable pathology section observation platform, comprising a main body 100, a moving mechanism 200 and an angle adjustment mechanism 300, wherein the main body 100 comprises a horizontal plate 1001, a mounting cover 1002 is mounted on one side of the upper end of the horizontal plate 1001, a mounting frame 1003 is mounted on the inner bottom end of the mounting cover 1002, a stage 1004 is mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame 1003, a microscope 1006 is mounted on one side of the inner wall of the mounting cover 1002, the moving mechanism 200 comprises a pair of U-shaped plates 2001, and the pair of U-shaped plates 2001 are arranged on the mounting frame 1001. 03, and a pair of U-shaped plates are provided with a screw 2002 and a slide bar 2003, a slide 2004 is provided between the screw 2002 and the slide bar 2003, a pair of mounting seats 2005 are provided at the upper end of the slide 2004, a pair of mounting seats 2005 are provided with a cylinder 2006 inserted in the inner part, and a first vacuum suction cup 2007 is provided at the upper end of each cylinder 2006, the angle adjustment mechanism 300 comprises a pair of linear motors 3001, the pair of linear motors 3001 are provided at the outer sides of the mounting frame 1003, and the pair of linear motors 300 1 is provided with a door frame 3002, a rotating shaft 3003 is inserted in the internal rotation of the door frame 3002, a worm gear 3005 is sleeved on the external part of the rotating shaft 3003, a fixed frame 3006 is provided on the upper end of the door frame 3002, a worm 3007 is connected to the internal rotation of the fixed frame 3006, the worm 3007 and the worm gear 3005 are meshed with each other, a mounting plate 3004 is provided on the bottom end of the rotating shaft 3003, and a stage 1004 is provided to facilitate placing the processed pathological sections on the stage 1004 through a slide glass and a cover glass, and A microscope 1006 is placed to observe the pathological sections below it. At the same time, there is a large gap between the microscope 1006 and the bottom of the mounting plate 3004. By setting a linear motor 3001, when it is necessary to adjust the angle of the pathological sections between the slide and the cover slip, the linear motor 3001 is started to facilitate the movement of the gantry 3002 to the center of the stage 1004. By setting a worm 3007, when the worm 3007 rotates, it is easy to drive the worm wheel 3005 and the rotating shaft 3003 to rotate. Since the mounting plate 3004 is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 3003, the angle adjustment of the mounting plate 3004 is achieved.

[0028] Among them, a first vacuum pump 2008 is installed inside the cylinder 2006, the input end of the first vacuum pump 2008 is connected to the first vacuum suction cup 2007, and the output end of the first vacuum pump 2008 runs through the cylinder 2006. By setting the first vacuum pump 2008 and connecting the first vacuum pump 2008 with the first vacuum suction cup 2007, when the first vacuum pump 2008 is started, the first vacuum pump 2008 extracts air, so that a vacuum is formed on the surface of the first vacuum suction cup 2007, thereby generating suction to adsorb the slide on the surface.

[0029] Among them, the screw 2002 is rotationally connected to the U-shaped plate 2001, and one end of the screw 2002 passes through the slide 2004 and is threadedly connected to the slide 2004. One end of the slide 2003 passes through the slide 2004 and is slidingly connected to the slide 2004. By setting the screw 2002 and the slide 2003, when the screw 2002 rotates, the slide 2004 connected to its external thread can achieve the purpose of linear movement under the sliding action of the slide 2003.

[0030] Furthermore, a first motor 2009 is installed on the outside of one of the U-shaped plates 2001, and the output end of the first motor 2009 is connected to the screw 2002 through a bearing. By setting the first motor 2009, when the first motor 2009 is started, its output end can drive the screw 2002 to rotate under the action of the coupling.

[0031] Among them, hydraulic rods 3009 are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the mounting plate 3004, and an L-shaped plate 3010 is installed on the output end of the hydraulic rod 3009. A connecting plate 3011 is installed at the bottom end of the L-shaped plate 3010, and a second vacuum suction cup 3012 is inserted inside the connecting plate 3011. By setting the hydraulic rod 3009, when the hydraulic rod 3009 is started, the L-shaped plate 3010 will be driven to move. Since the second vacuum suction cup 3012 is installed at the bottom end of the L-shaped plate 3010 through the connecting plate 3011, the second vacuum suction cup 3012 is moved downward.

[0032] Among them, a second vacuum pump 3013 is installed on the side of the L-shaped plate 3010 close to the hydraulic rod 3009, and the input end of the second vacuum pump 3013 is connected to the second vacuum suction cup 3012. By setting the second vacuum pump 3013 and connecting the second vacuum pump 3013 with the second vacuum suction cup 3012, when the second vacuum pump 3013 is started, the second vacuum pump 3013 extracts air, so that a vacuum is formed on the surface of the second vacuum suction cup 3012, thereby generating suction to adsorb the cover glass on the surface.

[0033] Among them, a second motor 3008 is installed on the outer side of the fixed frame 3006, and the output end of the second motor 3008 is connected to the worm 3007 through a coupling. By setting the second motor 3008, when the second motor 3008 is started, its output end can drive the worm 3007 to rotate under the action of the coupling.

[0034] A fill light is embedded in the inner center of the stage 1004, and the stage 1004 is provided with long grooves 1005 on both sides near the fill light. A display screen 1007 is installed on the side of the upper end of the horizontal plate 1001 away from the mounting cover 1002. The display screen 1007 is electrically connected to the microscope 1006. A pair of placement cabinets 1008 are installed at the bottom end of the horizontal plate 1001. The fill light is provided to provide a light source. By providing the long groove 1005, since the first vacuum suction cup 2007 is provided inside the long groove 1005, and the upper end of the first vacuum suction cup 2007 is at the same horizontal position as the upper end of the stage 1004. When a glass slide is placed on the stage 1004 and a coverslip is placed on the glass slide, the first vacuum suction cup 2007 fits against the bottom of the glass slide, and the microscope 1006 is electrically connected to the display screen 1007, and the microscope 1006 is connected to the display screen 1007. The display screen 1007 can provide a clearer and brighter image effect for observing samples, and it is convenient to perform image processing, measurement and analysis through software, thereby improving the efficiency of observation and research, and saving the observation results as pictures or videos for subsequent reading, sharing and demonstration. By setting up the placement cabinet 1008, it is convenient to place the tools needed for observation inside the placement cabinet 1008.

[0035] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0036] When using this product, first check whether the internal mechanisms of the adjustable pathological slice observation table are complete. After ensuring that they are complete, the pathological slice is carried by a glass slide, and then covered with a cover glass, and the glass slide and the cover glass are bonded together by neutral gum, and then placed on the stage 1004. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the pathological slice between the glass slide and the cover glass, the air is extracted by starting the first vacuum pump 2008, so that a vacuum is formed on the surface of the first vacuum suction cup 2007, thereby generating suction to adsorb the glass slide on the surface, and by starting the first motor 2009, it is convenient to drive the screw rod 2002 to rotate, so that the slide 2004 connected to its external thread can achieve the purpose of moving under the sliding action of the slide rod 2003, so that the mounting seat 2005 and the cylinder 2006 on the slide 2004 are moved, and the first vacuum suction cup 2007 is moved inside the long groove 1005, thereby driving the pathological slice between the glass slide and the cover glass to move. When it is necessary to adjust the pathological slice between the glass slide and the cover glass, When adjusting the angle, the linear motor 3001 is started to facilitate the movement of the gantry 3002 to the center of the stage 1004, and the hydraulic rod 3009 is started to drive the L-shaped plate 3010 and the second vacuum suction cup 3012 to move downward until they are in contact with the cover glass. The second vacuum pump 3013 is started to extract the air, so that a vacuum is formed on the surface of the second vacuum suction cup 3012, thereby generating suction to adsorb the cover glass on the surface, and then the second motor 3008 is started to rotate the worm 3007, driving the worm wheel 3005, the rotating shaft 3003 and the mounting plate 3004 to rotate, and the mounting plate 3004 is connected to the hydraulic rod 3009, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the cover glass and the pathological section inside the slide. After the adjustment is completed, by connecting the microscope 1006 to the display screen 1007, the microscope 1006 can observe the pathological section sample while the display screen 1007 can provide a clearer and brighter image effect, and it is convenient to perform image processing, measurement and analysis through software, thereby improving the efficiency of observation and research.

[0037] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. An adjustable pathological section observation table, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main body (100), a moving mechanism (200) and an angle adjustment mechanism (300), wherein the main body (100) comprises a horizontal plate (1001), a mounting cover (1002) is installed on one side of the upper end of the horizontal plate (1001), a mounting frame (1003) is installed on the inner bottom end of the mounting cover (1002), a stage (1004) is installed on the upper end of the mounting frame (1003), and a microscope (1004) is installed on one side of the inner wall of the mounting cover (1002). The mirror (1006) is provided with a moving mechanism (200) comprising a pair of U-shaped plates (2001), the pair of U-shaped plates (2001) being arranged at the bottom end of a mounting frame (1003), a screw rod (2002) and a slide rod (2003) being arranged between the pair of U-shaped plates (2001), a slide frame (2004) being arranged between the screw rod (2002) and the slide rod (2003), and a pair of mounting seats (2004) being arranged at the upper end of the slide frame (2004). 5), a pair of the mounting seats (2005) are internally inserted with a cylinder (2006), the upper ends of the cylinders (2006) are each installed with a first vacuum suction cup (2007), the angle adjustment mechanism (300) comprises a pair of linear motors (3001), the pair of linear motors (3001) are respectively arranged on both sides of the outside of the mounting frame (1003), and a portal frame (3002) is installed between the moving ends of the pair of linear motors (3001), The internal rotation of the portal frame (3002) is inserted with a rotating shaft (3003), the external sleeve of the rotating shaft (3003) is provided with a worm gear (3005), the upper end of the portal frame (3002) is installed with a fixed frame (3006), the internal rotation of the fixed frame (3006) is connected with a worm (3007), the worm (3007) and the worm gear (3005) are meshed with each other, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (3003) is installed with a mounting plate (3004).

2. The adjustable pathological section observation table according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first vacuum pump (2008) is installed inside the cylinder (2006), an input end of the first vacuum pump (2008) is connected to the first vacuum suction cup (2007), and an output end of the first vacuum pump (2008) passes through the cylinder (2006).

3. The adjustable pathological section observation table according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screw rod (2002) is rotationally connected to the U-shaped plate (2001), and one end of the screw rod (2002) passes through the slide (2004) and is threadedly connected to the slide (2004), and one end of the slide rod (2003) passes through the slide (2004) and is slidably connected to the slide (2004).

4. The adjustable pathological section observation table as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A first motor (2009) is installed outside one of the U-shaped plates (2001), and an output end of the first motor (2009) is transmission-connected to a screw rod (2002) via a bearing.

5. The adjustable pathological section observation table according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hydraulic rods (3009) are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the mounting plate (3004), an L-shaped plate (3010) is installed at the output end of the hydraulic rod (3009), a connecting plate (3011) is installed at the bottom end of the L-shaped plate (3010), and a second vacuum suction cup (3012) is inserted inside the connecting plate (3011).

6. The adjustable pathological section observation table according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second vacuum pump (3013) is installed on the side of the L-shaped plate (3010) close to the hydraulic rod (3009), and an input end of the second vacuum pump (3013) is connected to the second vacuum suction cup (3012).

7. The adjustable pathological section observation table according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second motor (3008) is installed on one side of the exterior of the fixing frame (3006), and an output end of the second motor (3008) is transmission-connected to the worm (3007) via a coupling.

8. The adjustable pathological section observation table according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fill light is embedded in the inner center of the stage (1004), and long grooves (1005) are provided inside the stage (1004) on both sides close to the fill light. A display screen (1007) is installed on the upper end of the horizontal plate (1001) away from the mounting cover (1002), and the display screen (1007) is electrically connected to the microscope (1006). A pair of storage cabinets (1008) are installed at the bottom end of the horizontal plate (1001).

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