Amblyopia correction glasses
By designing amblyopia correction glasses with a combination of electrochromic cover sheets and regulators, the problem that amblyopia correction training cannot be flexibly performed and transmitted light in multiple scenarios in the prior art is solved, and flexible occlusion training and disease in different scenarios are achieved adaptation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421336003.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing amblyopia correction occlusion training method cannot be flexibly performed in multiple scenarios, and the occlusion transparency cannot be adjusted according to the actual degree of amblyopia symptoms.
Amblyopia correction glasses were designed, using an electrochromic cover sheet and a regulator combination, and the coloring state of the electrochromic cover sheet is adjusted by applying voltage by the regulator, and connected to the cloud processing center through the transmission module to achieve remote control and data. transmission.
The amblyopia correction glasses can flexibly adjust the degree of occlusion in different scenarios, adapt to the different needs of amblyopia patients, and improve the flexibility and accuracy of occlusion training.
Smart Images

Figure CN222506690U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of glasses, and in particular to a pair of glasses for correcting amblyopia. Background Art
[0002] Amblyopia is an eye disease of children's visual function caused by abnormal visual experience such as monocular strabismus, anisometropia, high refractive error and form deprivation during the visual development period. In the early stage of visual development, the visual stimulation input of both eyes of children with amblyopia will lose balance, the dominant eye will become the dominant eye, and the inferior eye will become the amblyopic eye.
[0003] Occlusion training is one of the most common methods of treating amblyopia. Existing occlusion methods mostly use an eye mask made of plastic or black cloth to cover the dominant eye, forcing the amblyopic eye to see objects so that the amblyopic eye can get more visual stimulation input and exercise to increase vision. However, this type of occlusion training is only suitable for home use, and it is difficult for children with amblyopia to perform it in daily activities or learning scenarios. Moreover, the occlusion masks are mostly made of completely opaque materials, and the transmittance cannot be adjusted according to the actual degree of relief of amblyopia symptoms.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need on the market for a device that can flexibly control light transmittance and conduct occlusion training flexibly, so as to solve the problems in the existing technology that occlusion training for children with amblyopia cannot be flexibly carried out in multiple scenarios and cannot adapt and adjust the occlusion transmittance according to the actual degree of amblyopia symptoms. Utility Model Content
[0005] The disclosed embodiments provide a pair of amblyopia correction glasses to solve the problems in the prior art that occlusion training for children with amblyopia cannot be flexibly carried out in multiple scenarios and the occlusion transmittance cannot be adjusted according to the actual degree of amblyopia symptoms.
[0006] The amblyopia correction glasses provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure include the amblyopia correction glasses including a glasses body and a color-changing mold component;
[0007] The glasses body comprises a frame and two lenses;
[0008] The color-changing module assembly includes electrochromic cover sheets respectively covering the two lenses, and a regulator electrically connected to the two electrochromic cover sheets respectively;
[0009] Wherein, the regulator is used to apply a regulating voltage to the electrochromic cover sheet to adjust and change the coloring state of the electrochromic cover sheet;
[0010] The color-changing module assembly also includes a transmission module, which is electrically connected to the controller and is used to transmit the working information of the controller to the cloud processing center, or receive instructions from the cloud processing center to correspondingly control the working state of the controller.
[0011] In one possible implementation, the regulator includes a piezoelectric sheet and a power terminal;
[0012] The piezoelectric sheets are arranged in sequence and connected in plurality, and respectively surround and wrap the periphery of the electrochromic cover sheet;
[0013] One end of the power terminal is electrically connected to the piezoelectric sheet, and the other end forms a power pin;
[0014] Wherein, a battery is arranged in the mirror frame, and the electrical pins of the electrical terminal can be plugged and connected with the corresponding electrodes of the battery.
[0015] In one possible implementation, a plurality of the piezoelectric sheets wrap around the periphery of the electrochromic cover sheet to form a docking frame;
[0016] One side of the docking frame protrudes toward the lens to form a buckle edge;
[0017] The electrochromic cover is detachably snap-fitted and covered on the light incident side of the lens by the buckle.
[0018] In one possible implementation manner, the power connection terminal is vertically arranged on the frame wall of the docking frame;
[0019] When the electrochromic cover sheet covers the lens, the electrical terminals are correspondingly attached to the temples in the frame.
[0020] In one possible implementation manner, the battery is provided inside the temple;
[0021] The outside of the temple is provided with a charging interface and a docking interface for conductively docking with the power pins in the power terminal.
[0022] In one possible implementation manner, a solar power generation shell plate is also provided on the outside of the temple;
[0023] The solar power generation shell plate is electrically connected to the battery embedded inside the temple.
[0024] In one possible implementation, the controller includes an interaction module;
[0025] The interactive module includes a display unit for displaying the coloring state of the electrochromic cover sheet, and an input unit for controlling the working state of the regulator.
[0026] In one possible implementation, the display unit is a display screen having a first display area for displaying the coloring state of the electrochromic cover sheet, and a timing area for displaying the coloring time of the electrochromic cover sheet.
[0027] In one possible implementation, the input unit includes a touch screen and a button;
[0028] The touch screen can slide and gradually control the color depth of the electrochromic cover sheet;
[0029] The button can switch and control the working time of the regulator, and switch and control the two electrochromic cover sheets to change color simultaneously or individually.
[0030] In one possible implementation, the color-changing module assembly further includes a photosensitive unit for collecting light intensity information in an external environment;
[0031] The regulator is electrically connected to the photosensitive unit and can compensate and adjust the coloring transmittance of the electrochromic cover film according to the light intensity information collected by the photosensitive unit.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure has the following advantages:
[0033] When the amblyopia correction glasses provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure are used, the color-changing mold components are firstly covered on the two lenses in the glasses body accordingly, and then the regulating voltage and the pressurization time are applied to the electrochromic cover piece through the corresponding settings of the regulator. In this way, the electrochromic cover piece can maintain a specific coloring state within a preset time, so that the two electrochromic cover pieces can enter different coloring shading states respectively, so that the main eye of the amblyopic patient is shielded, thereby achieving the function of forcing the amblyopic eye to see objects.
[0034] The amblyopia correction glasses can flexibly adjust the degree of tinting of the electrochromic cover by applying voltage through a regulator, thereby achieving the beneficial effect of flexibly changing the degree of lens shading, so that amblyopia patients can wear the amblyopia correction glasses for shading training indoors, outdoors, and even in sports venues. In addition, the working state of the regulator can be accurately controlled through the cloud processing center, thereby achieving the beneficial effect of accurately controlling the duration of shading training, adaptively controlling the degree of tinting of the electrochromic cover according to the actual condition of the amblyopia patient, and flexibly changing the degree of lens shading and light transmittance.
[0035] It should be understood that the content described in this section is not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present disclosure, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Other features of the present disclosure will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will become readily understood by reading the detailed description below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the accompanying drawings, several embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in an exemplary and non-limiting manner, in which:
[0037] In the drawings, the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts.
[0038] Figure 1 The figure shows the split structure of the amblyopia correction glasses provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0039] Figure 2 The figure shows the overall structure of the amblyopia correction glasses provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0040] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Glasses body; 11. Frame; 111. Temple; 112. Charging port; 113. Docking port; 114. Electrical shell plate; 12. Lens; 2. Electrochromic cover; 3. Regulator; 31. Piezoelectric sheet; 311. Buckle edge; 32. Electrical terminal; 4. Photosensitive unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] In order to make the purpose, features, and advantages of the present disclosure more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0042] The embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0043] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a pair of amblyopia correction glasses, which include a pair of glasses body 1 and a color-changing mold assembly; the pair of glasses body 1 includes a frame 11 and two lenses 12; the color-changing mold assembly includes an electrochromic cover sheet 2 respectively covering the two lenses 12, and a regulator 3 electrically connected to the two electrochromic cover sheets 2;
[0044] Among them, the regulator 3 is used to apply a control voltage to the electrochromic cover film 2 to adjust and change the coloring state of the electrochromic cover film 2; the color-changing module assembly also includes a transmission module, which is electrically connected to the regulator 3 and is used to transmit the working information of the regulator 3 to the cloud processing center, or receive instructions from the cloud processing center to control the working state of the regulator 3 accordingly.
[0045] When the amblyopia correction glasses are used, the color-changing mold assembly is firstly covered on the two lenses 12 in the eyeglass body 1, and then the control voltage and the pressurization time are applied to the electrochromic cover 2 through the corresponding settings of the regulator 3, so that the electrochromic cover 2 can maintain a specific coloring state within a preset time, so that the two electrochromic cover 2 can enter different coloring and shading states (for example, a semi-colored semi-shading state, or a fully colored full-shading state), so that the corresponding two lenses 12 in the eyeglass body 1 are shielded differently, so that the main eye of the amblyopia patient is shielded, and the function of forcing the amblyopia eye to see objects is realized. Moreover, the amblyopia correction glasses can be worn by amblyopia patients indoors, outdoors, and even in sports venues. Different scenes can be adapted, and the amblyopia eye can be shielded and trained in real time, so as to realize the correction function of amblyopia in real time.
[0046] In addition, the color-changing module assembly in the amblyopia correction glasses also includes a transmission module, which is electrically connected to the regulator 3 and can transmit the working information of the regulator 3 to the cloud processing center, or receive instructions from the cloud processing center to control the working state of the regulator 3. In this way, in specific practical applications, parents can communicate and interact with the cloud processing center through the app in the mobile phone to record and control the duration of the occlusion training during the amblyopia correction process, so that the doctor can conduct subsequent targeted diagnosis and treatment training according to the actual occlusion training duration of the patient. Parents can also send control instructions to the cloud processing center through the mobile phone app to control the working state of the regulator 3, such as controlling the start and stop time periods of the regulator 3 to flexibly control the duration of the occlusion training. They can also accurately control the magnitude of the control voltage applied by the regulator 3 to the electrochromic cover 2 according to the degree of recovery of the amblyopia patient, so as to adapt and control the degree of coloring of the electrochromic cover 2 and flexibly change the degree of occlusion of the lens 12.
[0047] To sum up, the amblyopia correction glasses provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can flexibly adjust the coloring degree of the electrochromic cover 2 by applying voltage through the regulator 3, so as to achieve the beneficial effect of flexibly changing the shielding degree of the lens 12, so that the amblyopia patients can wear the amblyopia correction glasses for shielding training indoors, outdoors, and even in sports venues, and can also accurately control the working state of the regulator 3 through the cloud processing center, so as to achieve the beneficial effect of accurately controlling the shielding training duration, adaptively controlling the coloring degree of the electrochromic cover 2 according to the actual condition of the amblyopia patient, and flexibly changing the shielding light transmittance of the lens 12.
[0048] In one embodiment, the regulator 3 includes a piezoelectric sheet 31 and an electrical terminal 32; a plurality of piezoelectric sheets 31 are connected in sequence and respectively surround and wrap the circumference of the electrochromic cover sheet 2; one end of the electrical terminal 32 is electrically connected to the piezoelectric sheet 31, and the other end forms an electrical pin; wherein a battery is provided in the frame 11, and the electrical pins of the electrical terminal 32 can be connected to the corresponding electrodes of the battery.
[0049] Specific, combined Figure 1 To further explain in detail, the regulator 3 is specifically configured as a piezoelectric sheet 31 and a power terminal 32, and a plurality of piezoelectric sheets 31 are sequentially connected to surround the circumference of the electrochromic cover sheet 2, one end of the power terminal 32 is electrically connected to the piezoelectric sheet 31, and the other end is electrically connected to the battery in the frame 11 through a power pin, so that the regulator 3 can control the actual voltage of the plurality of piezoelectric sheets 31 through the power terminal 32, thereby realizing the function of changing the degree of coloring and shading of the electrochromic cover sheet 2.
[0050] The specific configuration of the controller 3 has the beneficial effects of being simple in structure and being able to flexibly and accurately control the degree of coloring and shading of the electrochromic cover film 2 .
[0051] In one possible implementation, multiple piezoelectric sheets 31 wrap around the periphery of the electrochromic cover sheet 2 to form a docking frame; one side of the docking frame protrudes toward the lens 12 to form a snap edge 311; the electrochromic cover sheet 2 is detachably snapped onto the light incident side of the lens 12 via the snap edge 311.
[0052] Specific, combined Figure 1 To further explain in detail, the multiple piezoelectric sheets 31 wrapped around the periphery of the electrochromic cover sheet 2 are sequentially formed into a docking frame, and the docking frame protrudes on the side protruding toward the lens 12 to form a snap edge 311. The snap edge 311 can be specifically but not limited to being set as an inverted hook type. In this way, the electrochromic cover sheet 2 is stably covered on the light incident side of the lens 12 by the snap edge 311 in a detachable and snap-fit manner, thereby realizing the function of quickly and stably installing the electrochromic cover sheet 2.
[0053] In one possible implementation, the power terminals 32 are vertically disposed on the frame wall of the docking frame; and when the electrochromic cover sheet 2 is covered on the lens 12 , the power terminals 32 are correspondingly attached to the temples 111 in the frame 11 .
[0054] Specific, combined Figure 1In further detail, the power terminals 32 are vertically arranged at the frame wall where the multiple piezoelectric sheets 31 are sequentially connected to form a docking frame, and when the electrochromic cover sheet 2 is covered on the lens 12, the power terminals 32 can be correspondingly attached to the temples 111 in the frame 11, so that the temples 111 can provide support for the power terminals 32, thereby improving the installation stability of the power terminals 32. Of course, the power terminals 32 can be set to have a certain degree of extension and bending performance to adapt to the bending and contraction of the temples 111 relative to the frame 11.
[0055] In one possible implementation, a battery is disposed inside the temple 111 ; a charging interface 112 and a docking interface 113 for conductively docking with the power pins in the power terminal 32 are provided outside the temple 111 .
[0056] Specific, combined Figure 1 To further explain in detail, a battery is provided inside the temple 111, so that the space of the eyeglass body 1 can be fully utilized, and such a structural design can better disperse the weight of the battery to the wearer's ears through the temple 111, thereby reducing the pressure of the frame 11 on the wearer's nose bridge; in addition, a charging interface 112 is provided on the outside of the temple 111, and the charging interface 112 can specifically adopt a Type-c interface. Two corresponding docking interfaces 113 provided on the outside of the temple 111 can be provided, respectively for corresponding connection of the positive and negative poles of the power pins in the power terminal 32.
[0057] In one possible implementation manner, a solar power generation shell plate 114 is further disposed on the outside of the temple 111 ; the solar power generation shell plate 114 is electrically connected to a battery embedded inside the temple 111 .
[0058] Specific, combined Figure 1 To further explain in detail, a solar power generation shell panel 114 is also provided on the outside of the temple 111. The solar power generation shell panel 114 can be connected to the outside of the temple 111 in a detachable socket or a fixed connection manner. In this way, when the wearer uses the amblyopia correction glasses outdoors, the solar power generation shell panel 114 can convert solar energy into electrical energy to charge the battery inside the temple 111, thereby improving the effective use time of the amblyopia correction glasses.
[0059] In one embodiment, the controller 3 includes an interaction module; the interaction module includes a display unit for displaying the coloring state of the electrochromic cover sheet 2 and an input unit for controlling the working state of the controller 3 .
[0060] An interactive module is also provided in the controller 3, and the interactive module includes a display unit and an input unit, so that the coloring state of the electrochromic cover film 2 can be intuitively displayed to the wearer or guardian through the display unit, so that the wearer or guardian can directly understand the actual coloring and shading performance of the electrochromic cover film 2; the input unit can facilitate the wearer or guardian to manually input control instructions to the controller 3 to control the working time of the piezoelectric film 31 in the controller 3, the actual working voltage of the piezoelectric film 31, etc.
[0061] In one possible implementation, the display unit is a display screen having a first display area for displaying the coloring state of the electrochromic cover sheet 2 and a timing area for displaying the coloring time of the electrochromic cover sheet 2 .
[0062] The display unit is specifically configured as a display screen, and the display screen can be miniaturized and arranged at the edge of the frame 11. The coloring state of the electrochromic cover film 2 is displayed through the first display area in the display screen, and the coloring time of the electrochromic cover film 2 is displayed through the timing area in the display screen. This makes it easy for the wearer or guardian to intuitively understand the actual intensity and actual duration of the shading training.
[0063] In one embodiment, the input unit includes a touch screen and a button; the touch screen can slide and gradually control the color depth of the electrochromic cover 2; the button can switch the working time of the controller 3, and switch the two electrochromic cover sheets 2 to change color simultaneously or individually.
[0064] The input unit is specifically set to a touch screen and a button, and the touch screen can slide and gradually control the color depth of the electrochromic cover 2, so that the actual intensity of the occlusion training can be fully and flexibly adjusted; the button can switch the working time of the control regulator 3, and switch the control of the two electrochromic cover films 2 to change color at the same time or separately, so that the actual time of the left and right eye occlusion training can be flexibly adjusted, and patients with different degrees of amblyopia can be flexibly adapted.
[0065] In one embodiment, the color-changing module assembly also includes a photosensitive unit 4 for collecting light intensity information in the external environment; the controller 3 is electrically connected to the photosensitive unit 4, and can compensate and adjust the coloring transmittance of the electrochromic cover 2 according to the light intensity information collected by the photosensitive unit 4.
[0066] Specific, combined Figure 1To further explain in detail, the photosensitive unit 4 can be specifically arranged on the side of the piezoelectric film 31 facing away from the frame 11, so that the photosensitive unit 4 can sensitively and correctly collect the light intensity information in the external environment, and the regulator 3 is electrically connected to the photosensitive unit 4, so that the regulator 3 can compensate and adjust the tinting transmittance of the electrochromic cover film 2 according to the light intensity information collected by the photosensitive unit 4. For example, when the wearer is in an outdoor environment with high light intensity, the regulator 3 can increase the tinting degree of the electrochromic cover film 2 accordingly, compensate and improve the shading performance of the electrochromic cover film 2 on the lens 12, so as to ensure that the wearer can effectively perform shading training in a strong light environment; when the wearer is in an indoor environment with low light intensity or a shadow environment, the regulator 3 can reduce the tinting degree of the electrochromic cover film 2 accordingly, flexibly reduce the power consumption of the regulator 3, and achieve the effect of increasing the effective life of the amblyopia correction glasses.
[0067] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present disclosure, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0068] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A pair of amblyopia correction glasses, characterized in that: include: A spectacles body (1) comprising a frame (11) and two lenses (12); A color-changing module assembly comprises an electrochromic cover sheet (2) respectively covering the two lenses (12), and a regulator (3) electrically connected to the two electrochromic cover sheets (2); Wherein, the regulator (3) is used to apply a regulating voltage to the electrochromic cover sheet (2) to adjust and change the coloring state of the electrochromic cover sheet (2); The color-changing module assembly also includes a transmission module, which is electrically connected to the controller (3) and is used to transmit the working information of the controller (3) to the cloud processing center, or receive instructions from the cloud processing center to correspondingly control the working state of the controller (3).
2. The amblyopia correction glasses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulator (3) comprises a piezoelectric sheet (31) and an electrical terminal (32); A plurality of piezoelectric sheets (31) are sequentially connected and arranged, and each of them surrounds and wraps around the periphery of the electrochromic cover sheet (2); One end of the power terminal (32) is electrically connected to the piezoelectric sheet (31), and the other end forms a power pin; A battery is arranged in the mirror frame (11), and the electrical pins of the electrical connection terminal (32) can be plugged into and connected to corresponding electrodes of the battery.
3. The amblyopia correction glasses according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of piezoelectric sheets (31) wrap around the periphery of the electrochromic cover sheet (2) to form a docking frame; One side of the docking frame protrudes toward the lens (12) to form a snap edge (311); The electrochromic cover sheet (2) is detachably snap-fitted and covered on the light incident side of the lens (12) via the snap edge (311).
4. The amblyopia correction glasses according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power connection terminal (32) is vertically arranged on the frame wall of the docking frame; When the electrochromic cover sheet (2) covers the lens (12), the power connection terminal (32) is correspondingly attached to the temple (111) in the frame (11).
5. The amblyopia correction glasses according to claim 4, characterized in that: The battery is arranged inside the temple (111); The outside of the temple (111) is provided with a charging interface (112) and a docking interface (113) for conductively docking with the electrical connection pins in the electrical connection terminal (32).
6. The amblyopia correction glasses according to claim 5, characterized in that: A solar power generation shell plate (114) is also provided on the outside of the temple (111); The solar power generation shell plate (114) is electrically connected to the battery embedded inside the temple (111).
7. The amblyopia correction glasses according to claim 2, characterized in that: The controller (3) includes an interaction module; The interactive module comprises a display unit for displaying the coloring state of the electrochromic cover sheet (2), and an input unit for controlling the working state of the regulator (3).
8. The amblyopia correction glasses according to claim 7, characterized in that: The display unit is a display screen having a first display area for displaying the coloring state of the electrochromic cover sheet (2) and a timing area for displaying the coloring time of the electrochromic cover sheet (2).
9. The amblyopia correction glasses according to claim 7, characterized in that: The input unit includes a touch screen and buttons; The touch screen can slide and gradually control the color depth of the electrochromic cover sheet (2); The button can switch and control the working time of the regulator (3), and switch and control the two electrochromic cover sheets (2) to change color simultaneously or individually.
10. The amblyopia correction glasses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The color-changing mold assembly also includes a photosensitive unit (4) for collecting light intensity information in the external environment; The regulator (3) is electrically connected to the photosensitive unit (4), and is capable of compensating and adjusting the coloring transmittance of the electrochromic cover sheet (2) according to the light intensity information collected by the photosensitive unit (4).
Citation Information
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