Gear motor assembly
By adopting a magnetic buckle-like design on the junction box of the reducer motor, using a strong magnet to attract iron parts, the junction box is easily disassembled, the problems of screw rust and groove damage are solved, and the maintenance of the equipment is improved. reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420308341.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-20
AI Technical Summary
The junction box of the existing reducer motor is bolted with screws. The screws are prone to rust after long-term use. The grooves on the top of the screws are easily damaged during disassembly, resulting in the junction box being unable to be removed smoothly.
A structure similar to a magnetic buckle is designed. By placing a powerful magnet on the top cover, the iron inner frame and spring and the iron bead move upward along the inner cavity, expanding the moving space of the inner frame, so that the iron beads can move the The thimble is pulled out, allowing for easy removal of the top cover and base.
It realizes convenient disassembly of the junction box of the gear reduction motor, avoids the problems of screw rust and groove damage, and improves the maintenance and reliability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222508991U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reduction motors, in particular to a reduction motor component. Background Art
[0002] A reduction motor is an integration of a reducer and a motor. This integration is also commonly called a gear motor or gear motor. It is usually assembled by a professional reducer manufacturer and supplied as a complete set with a motor. The reduction motor is widely used in the steel industry, machinery industry, etc. The advantages of using a reduction motor are simplified design and space saving. The characteristics of the reduction motor are high efficiency and reliability, long service life, easy maintenance, and wide application. Its stages can be divided into single-stage, two-stage and three-stage gear reduction motors, and the main installation arrangements are expansion, coaxial and split-flow.
[0003] However, the current junction box of the reduction motor is generally bolted with small screws. Over time, the internal screws will rust. When using a screwdriver to disassemble, the groove on the top of the screw for disassembly will also be damaged under the torsional force of the screwdriver, resulting in the junction box cannot be opened smoothly. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a reduction motor assembly to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a reduction motor assembly, comprising a main body, a motor is installed inside the main body, a reduction box is installed on the right side of the motor, a junction box is installed on the outer wall of the motor, the junction box is divided into a top cover and a base, a protrusion and a recess are provided in the top cover and the base, an inner cavity is provided inside the protrusion, an inner frame is movably installed in the inner cavity, an inner bevel is provided at the bottom of the inner frame, and a rectangular groove is provided on the inner side of the inner frame, a groove penetrating the outer wall is provided on the inner bevel, a spring is installed in the middle of the inner frame, a plastic block is installed at the bottom of the spring, an iron bead is movably installed at the location of the groove, and a thimble is provided at the recess.
[0006] Preferably, the protrusions and recesses are symmetrically arranged at four top corners of the top cover and the base, and the size of the protrusions is smaller than that of the recesses.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity is symmetrically provided with outer bevels, the outer bevels and the inner bevels are not arranged in parallel, and the rectangular grooves are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the inner frame.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner cavity, and the two ends of the plastic block are embedded in the rectangular grooves on the left and right sides.
[0009] Preferably, the iron beads are symmetrically arranged between the plastic block and the bottom of the inner frame, and the diameter of the iron beads is larger than the inner diameter of the groove.
[0010] Preferably, the inner frame, the spring and the iron bead are all made of iron, and through holes penetrating the outer wall are provided in the middle of the protrusion, the inner frame and the plastic block.
[0011] Preferably, the protrusion and the through hole in the inner frame and the plastic block are located on the same vertical line, and the top of the ejector pin is configured as a spherical arc surface.
[0012] Preferably, a slot penetrating through the outer wall is provided in the middle of the ejector pin, and the diameter of the ejector pin is smaller than that of the through-hole pad.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model adopts a design similar to that of a magnetic buckle. When disassembling, a strong magnet is placed on the top cover, and the strong magnet attracts the iron inner frame, the spring and the iron ball upward along the inner cavity. Due to the non-parallel design between the outer bevel and the inner bevel, the gap between the outer bevel and the inner bevel becomes larger during the upward movement of the inner frame, so that the iron ball has room to move, and the internal ejector pin can be pulled out. When installing, it is only necessary to align the through hole on the top cover with the ejector pin and insert it in an environment without a strong magnet, thereby realizing convenient disassembly of the top cover and the base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top cover in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protrusion and the ejector pin in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protruding part of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ejector in the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. main body; 2. motor; 21. reduction box; 3. junction box; 31. top cover; 32. base; 33. protrusion; 34. recess; 4. inner cavity; 41. outer bevel; 5. inner frame; 51. inner bevel; 52. rectangular groove; 53. groove; 6. spring; 61. plastic block; 62. iron bead; 7. ejector pin; 71. through hole; 72. slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a reduction motor assembly, comprising a main body 1, a motor 2 is installed inside the main body 1, a reduction box 21 is installed on the right side of the motor 2, a junction box 3 is installed on the outer wall of the motor 2, the junction box 3 is divided into a top cover 31 and a base 32, a protrusion 33 and a recess 34 are provided in the top cover 31 and the base 32, an inner cavity 4 is provided inside the protrusion 33, an inner frame 5 is movably installed in the inner cavity 4, an inner bevel 51 is provided at the bottom of the inner frame 5, and a rectangular groove 52 is provided on the inner side of the inner frame 5, a groove 53 penetrating the outer wall is opened on the inner bevel 51, a spring 6 is installed in the middle of the inner frame 5, a plastic block 61 is installed at the bottom of the spring 6, an iron bead 62 is movably installed at the location of the groove 53, and a thimble 7 is provided at the recess 34.
[0024] The protrusion 33 and the recess 34 are symmetrically arranged at the four corners of the top cover 31 and the base 32, respectively, and the size of the protrusion 33 is smaller than the recess 34. The bottom of the inner cavity 4 is symmetrically provided with an outer bevel 41, and the outer bevel 41 and the inner bevel 51 are not arranged parallel to each other, and the rectangular groove 52 is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the inner frame 5. The top of the spring 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner cavity 4, and the two ends of the plastic block 61 are embedded in the rectangular grooves 52 on the left and right sides. The iron bead 62 is symmetrically arranged between the plastic block 61 and the bottom of the inner frame 5, and the diameter of the iron bead 62 is greater than the inner diameter of the groove 53. The material of the inner frame 5, the spring 6 and the iron bead 62 are all iron, and the protrusion 33, the inner frame 5 and the plastic block 61 are all provided with a through hole 71 that penetrates the outer wall. The protrusion 33 and the through holes 71 in the inner frame 5 and the plastic block 61 are located on the same vertical line, and the top of the ejector pin 7 is set as a spherical arc surface. A slot 72 penetrating the outer wall is provided in the middle of the ejector pin 7 , and the diameter of the ejector pin 7 is smaller than the through hole 71 .
[0025] Working principle: When the top cover 31 and the base 32 in the junction box 3 are removed, the utility model places a strong magnet on the top cover 31. Since the inner frame 5, the iron bead 62 and the spring 6 are all made of iron, the magnet can absorb objects made of materials such as iron, cobalt and nickel. Therefore, the strong magnet will move the inner frame 5 and the iron bead 62 upward along the inner cavity 4 as a whole through absorption, and then the internal spring 6 will deform and compress to generate deformation force. The outer bevel 41 and the inner bevel 51 are designed to be non-parallel. During the upward movement of the inner frame 5, the gap between the outer bevel 41 and the inner bevel 51 will become larger and larger, and then the iron bead 62 in the middle will have enough space to move and become active. The iron bead 62, the outer bevel 41 and the slot 72 are separated, and the interaction force between the three can smoothly lift the slot 72 upward, and the ejector pin 7 can be smoothly pulled out of the inner cavity 4.
[0026] When installing the top cover 31, since the strong magnet is removed after disassembling the top cover 31, the inner frame 5 loses the magnetic adsorption effect of the magnet, and the inner frame 5 is subjected to the reverse deformation force of the spring 6, thereby moving to the bottom of the inner cavity 4, and aligning the protrusion 33 on the top cover 31 with the recessed part 34 and inserting it, and then the ejector pin 7 passes through the through hole 71 into the inner cavity 4. At the beginning, the ejector pin 7 is subjected to the force from the iron beads 62 on both sides, and the upper spring 6 will undergo a short deformation process. When the iron beads 62 move to the slot 72, the ejector pin 7 is restricted therein by the elastic force of the top spring 6 and the force of the iron beads 62 on both sides and the outer bevel 41, thereby fixing the top cover 31.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A reduction motor assembly, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is installed inside the main body (1), a reduction box (21) is installed on the right side of the motor (2), a junction box (3) is installed on the outer wall of the motor (2), the junction box (3) is divided into a top cover (31) and a base (32), a protrusion (33) and a recess (34) are provided in the top cover (31) and the base (32), an inner cavity (4) is provided inside the protrusion (33), an inner frame (5) is movably installed in the inner cavity (4), an inner bevel (51) is provided at the bottom of the inner frame (5), a rectangular groove (52) is provided on the inner side of the inner frame (5), a groove (53) penetrating the outer wall is provided on the inner bevel (51), a spring (6) is installed in the middle of the inner frame (5), a plastic block (61) is installed at the bottom of the spring (6), an iron bead (62) is movably installed at the location of the groove (53), and a top pin (7) is provided at the recess (34).
2. A reduction motor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protrusions (33) and the recesses (34) are symmetrically arranged at the four top corners of the top cover (31) and the base (32), respectively, and the size of the protrusions (33) is smaller than that of the recesses (34).
3. A reduction motor assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity (4) is symmetrically provided with an outer bevel (41), the outer bevel (41) and the inner bevel (51) are not arranged in parallel, and the rectangular groove (52) is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the inner frame (5).
4. A reduction motor assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the spring (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner cavity (4), and the two ends of the plastic block (61) are embedded in the rectangular grooves (52) on the left and right sides.
5. A reduction motor assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The iron beads (62) are symmetrically arranged between the plastic block (61) and the bottom of the inner frame (5), and the diameter of the iron beads (62) is larger than the inner diameter of the groove (53).
6. A reduction motor assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner frame (5), the spring (6) and the iron bead (62) are all made of iron. A through hole (71) penetrating the outer wall is provided between the protrusion (33), the inner frame (5) and the plastic block (61).
7. A reduction motor assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protrusion (33), the inner frame (5) and the through hole (71) in the plastic block (61) are located on the same vertical line, and the top of the ejector pin (7) is configured as a spherical arc surface.
8. A reduction motor assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: A slot (72) penetrating the outer wall is provided in the middle of the ejector pin (7), and the diameter of the ejector pin (7) is smaller than the through hole (71).