PCB clamp convenient to fix
By designing a PCB board fixture including multiple moving parts, the problem of cumbersome operation in the prior art is solved, simple and convenient clamping of the PCB board is achieved, and processing or detection efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421360795.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing PCB board fixtures fix the PCB board by twisting small bolts, which are cumbersome to operate and affect processing or detection efficiency.
A fixture including a fixture body, slide groove, sliding groove, bidirectional screw, torsion handle, moving block, hinge rod, slide block, press plate and moving plate is designed. The moving block and press plate are driven to move the PCB by rotating the torsion handle. Plate clamping.
The fixture is simple and convenient, which can effectively improve the processing or detection efficiency of PCB boards and is suitable for PCB boards of different sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222509630U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of camera photography, and in particular mainly to a PCB board clamp which is convenient for fixing. Background Art
[0002] PCB board, or printed circuit board, is the support for electronic components and the provider of circuit connections for electronic components. It is made using electronic printing technology, so it is called a "printed" circuit board.
[0003] During the production process of PCB boards, a clamp is required to fix the PCB boards so as to facilitate processing or testing of the PCB boards. At present, most of the existing PCB board clamps fix the PCB boards by screwing small bolts. This operation method is too cumbersome and affects the processing or testing efficiency of the PCB boards. In view of this, we propose a PCB board clamp that is easy to fix. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a PCB board clamp which is convenient for fixing.
[0005] The utility model discloses a convenient fixing PCB board clamp comprising a clamp body, the clamp body is provided with a slide groove, two sides of the slide groove are provided with slide grooves, the outer wall of the clamp body is provided with a PCB board body, the clamp body is provided with a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism comprises:
[0006] A bidirectional screw rod, the bidirectional screw rod passes through the clamp body and is rotatably connected to the clamp body.
[0007] A twist handle, the twist handle being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw;
[0008] A moving block 1, wherein the moving block 1 is penetrated by the bidirectional screw and is threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw;
[0009] An articulated rod, the articulated rod being articulated with the motion block;
[0010] A slider, the slider is hinged to the hinge rod, and the slider is provided with a limiting groove;
[0011] A second moving block, wherein the second moving block is slidably connected to the sliding groove;
[0012] A pressing plate 1, wherein the pressing plate 1 is slidably connected to the slide groove;
[0013] and a moving plate, wherein the moving plate is fixedly connected to two outer walls of the moving block.
[0014] Preferably, the second moving block is provided with a groove, and the groove is slidably connected with a sliding block.
[0015] Preferably, the second moving block is slidably connected to the clamping block, a spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping block, one end of the spring away from the clamping block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second moving block, and the clamping block is provided with a through slot.
[0016] Preferably, the through slot 1 is slidably connected to an inclined rod, which is provided with an inclined surface for squeezing the block to make it slide, and the outer wall of the inclined rod is fixedly connected to one end of a spring 2, and the other end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving block 2.
[0017] Preferably, the moving plate is provided with a through slot 2, the moving plate is penetrated by the pressing plate 2 and is slidably connected to the pressing plate 2, a spring 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving plate, and one end of the spring 3 away from the moving plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressing plate 2.
[0018] Preferably, the second outer wall of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod, and the extrusion rod is slidably connected to the second through groove.
[0019] Preferably, a sliding rod is provided below the extrusion rod, and the sliding rod penetrates the second moving block and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second moving block.
[0020] Preferably, a spring four is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, and one end of the spring four away from the sliding rod is fixed to the inner wall of the moving block two.
[0021] The beneficial effects of this application are:
[0022] (1) The PCB board clamp that is convenient to fix, when the twist handle is turned, the two sets of moving blocks 1 will drive the pressure plate 1 to move relative to each other, and at this time the hinged rod will pull the moving block 2 to move, so that the pressure plate 2 clamps the PCB board body. By twisting the twist handle, the pressure plate 1 and the pressure plate 2 can move at the same time to clamp the PCB board body. This method is simple and convenient, and effectively improves the efficiency of PCB board processing or testing.
[0023] (2) The PCB clamp that is easy to fix, when the second pressing plate contacts the PCB body, the second pressing plate moves under pressure, and at the same time the extrusion rod squeezes the sliding rod, causing the sliding rod to slide downward, thereby releasing the limit between the slider and the moving block 2, and then continuing to turn the twist handle, the hinged rod drives the slider to slide in the groove, and then the first pressing plate continues to move toward the PCB, thereby continuing to clamp the PCB. This design can clamp PCBs of different sizes, effectively improving the applicability of the clamp. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0028] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the motion block of the utility model is as follows: Figure 1 ;
[0029] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the motion block of the utility model is as follows: Figure 2 ;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0031] In the accompanying drawings, 1. clamp body; 2. slide groove; 3. sliding groove; 4. PCB board body; 5. clamping mechanism; 51. twist handle; 52. bidirectional screw; 53. moving block one; 54. hinged rod; 55. slider; 551. limit groove; 56. moving block two; 561. groove; 562. block; 563. spring one; 564. oblique rod; 565. spring two; 566. through groove one; 57. pressure plate one; 58. moving plate; 581. through groove two; 582. pressure plate two; 583. spring three; 584. extrusion rod; 585. sliding rod; 586. spring four. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will disclose multiple embodiments of the present invention with drawings. For the purpose of clear description, many practical details will be described together in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit the present invention. In other words, in some embodiments of the present invention, these practical details are not necessary. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings, some conventional structures and parts will be depicted in a simple schematic manner in the drawings.
[0033] It should be noted that all directional indications such as up, down, left, right, front, back... in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture as shown in the accompanying drawings. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0034] In addition, in the present utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and do not specifically refer to the order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present utility model. They are only used to distinguish between parts or operations described with the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
[0035] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the utility model, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model proposes a PCB board clamp convenient for fixing, comprising a clamp body 1, the clamp body 1 is provided with a slide groove 2, both sides of the slide groove 2 are provided with slide grooves 3, a PCB board body 4 is provided on the outer wall of the clamp body 1, and a clamping mechanism 5 is provided on the clamp body 1, and the clamping mechanism 5 comprises: a bidirectional screw 52, the bidirectional screw 52 penetrates the clamp body 1 and is rotatably connected with the clamp body 1; a twist handle 51, the twist handle 51 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 52, a moving block 1 53, the moving block 1 53 is penetrated by the bidirectional screw 52 and is threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw 52, a hinge rod 54, the hinge rod 54 is hinged with the moving block 1 53, a slider 55, the slider 55 is hinged with the hinge rod 54, the slider 55 is provided with a limiting groove 551, a moving block 2 56, the moving block 2 56 is slidably connected with the slide groove 3, a pressing plate 1 57, the pressing plate 1 57 is slidably connected with the slide groove 2;
[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, there are two groups of moving blocks 1 53, and the one near the twist handle 51 is hinged to the hinge rod 54. When the twist handle 51 rotates, the two groups of moving blocks 1 53 will drive the pressure plate 1 57 to move relative to each other. At the same time, when the moving block 1 53 moves, the hinge rod 54 will pull the moving block 2 56 to move, and the pressure plate 2 582 will move, so as to clamp the PCB board body 4.
[0038] In the embodiment of the utility model, in order to further clamp the PCB board body 4, specifically, the moving block 56 is provided with a groove 561, the groove 561 is slidably connected with the slider 55, the moving block 56 is slidably connected with the card block 562, the outer wall of the card block 562 is fixedly connected with a spring 563, the end of the spring 563 away from the card block 562 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the moving block 56, the card block 562 is provided with a through groove 566, the through groove 566 is slidably connected with an inclined rod 564, the outer wall of the inclined rod 564 is fixedly connected with one end of the spring 565, the other end of the spring 565 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the moving block 56, and the moving plate 58 is provided with a through groove 566. There is a through slot 2 581, the moving plate 58 is penetrated by the pressing plate 2 582 and is slidably connected to the pressing plate 2 582, the outer wall of the moving plate 58 is fixedly connected with a spring 3 583, the end of the spring 3 583 away from the moving plate 58 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressing plate 2 582, the outer wall of the pressing plate 2 582 is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod 584, the extrusion rod 584 is slidably connected to the through slot 2 581, a sliding rod 585 is provided below the extrusion rod 584, the sliding rod 585 penetrates the moving block 2 56 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving block 2 56, the outer wall of the sliding rod 585 is fixedly connected with a spring 4 586, the end of the spring 4 586 away from the sliding rod 585 is fixed to the inner wall of the moving block 2 56;
[0039] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, when the second pressing plate 582 contacts the PCB board body 4, the second pressing plate 582 is moved by the pressure, and the extrusion rod 584 squeezes the sliding rod 585, so that the sliding rod 585 slides downward. It should be noted that a protrusion is provided on the sliding rod 585, and the inclined rod 564 is provided with an inclined surface. Therefore, when the sliding rod 585 moves downward, the sliding rod 585 squeezes the inclined rod 564, so that the inclined rod 564 slides in the through groove 1 566. At this time, the inclined rod 564 applies a force to the clamping block 562, and the clamping block 562 disengages from the limiting groove 551, thereby releasing the limit between the slider 55 and the moving block 2 56. At this time, the twist handle 51 is continued to be rotated. At this time, the hinged rod 54 drives the slider 55 to slide in the groove 561, and then the pressing plate 1 57 continues to move toward the PCB board body 4, thereby clamping the PCB board body 4 again.
[0040] In the utility model, when in use, the PCB board body 4 is first placed on the outer wall of the clamp body 1, and then the twist handle 51 is rotated. At this time, the two groups of moving blocks 1 53 will drive the pressure plate 1 57 to move relative to each other. At the same time, when the moving block 1 53 moves, the hinged rod 54 will pull the moving block 2 56 to move, and the pressure plate 2 582 will move. When the pressure plate 2 582 contacts the PCB board body 4, the pressure plate 2 582 moves under pressure. At the same time, the extrusion rod 584 will squeeze the sliding rod 585, so that the sliding rod 585 slides downward, thereby releasing the limit between the slider 55 and the moving block 2 56, and then continue to rotate the twist handle 51. At this time, the hinged rod 54 drives the slider 55 to slide in the groove 561, and then the pressure plate 1 57 will continue to move toward the PCB board body 4, thereby clamping the PCB board body 4 again.
[0041] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A PCB board fixture that is convenient to fix, characterized in that: The clamp body (1) comprises a slide groove (2) formed on the clamp body (1), slide grooves (3) formed on both sides of the slide groove (2), a PCB board body (4) formed on the outer wall of the clamp body (1), and a clamping mechanism (5) formed on the clamp body (1), wherein the clamping mechanism (5) comprises: a bidirectional screw (52), wherein the bidirectional screw (52) penetrates the clamp body (1) and is rotatably connected to the clamp body (1), A twist handle (51), wherein the twist handle (51) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (52); A moving block (53), wherein the moving block (53) is penetrated by the bidirectional screw (52) and is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw (52); An articulated rod (54), the articulated rod (54) being articulated with the moving block 1 (53); A slider (55), the slider (55) being hinged to the hinge rod (54), and the slider (55) being provided with a limiting groove (551); A second moving block (56), wherein the second moving block (56) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (3); A pressing plate 1 (57), wherein the pressing plate 1 (57) is slidably connected to the slide groove (2); and a moving plate (58), wherein the moving plate (58) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second moving block (56).
2. The convenient fixing PCB board clamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second moving block (56) is provided with a groove (561), and the groove (561) is slidably connected with a sliding block (55).
3. The convenient fixing PCB board fixture according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second moving block (56) is slidably connected to the clamping block (562); a spring (563) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping block (562); an end of the spring (563) away from the clamping block (562) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second moving block (56); and the clamping block (562) is provided with a through slot (566).
4. The convenient fixing PCB board fixture according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The through slot 1 (566) is slidably connected to an inclined rod (564), the outer wall of the inclined rod (564) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring 2 (565), and the other end of the spring 2 (565) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving block 2 (56).
5. The convenient fixing PCB board fixture according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The moving plate (58) is provided with a through slot 2 (581), the moving plate (58) is penetrated by the pressing plate 2 (582) and is slidably connected to the pressing plate 2 (582), the outer wall of the moving plate (58) is fixedly connected with a spring 3 (583), and the end of the spring 3 (583) away from the moving plate (58) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressing plate 2 (582).
6. The convenient fixing PCB board fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second pressing plate (582) is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod (584), and the extrusion rod (584) is slidably connected with the second through slot (581).
7. The convenient fixing PCB board fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding rod (585) is provided below the extrusion rod (584), and the sliding rod (585) penetrates the second moving block (56) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second moving block (56).
8. The convenient fixing PCB board fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding rod (585) is fixedly connected with a spring four (586), and one end of the spring four (586) away from the sliding rod (585) is fixed to the inner wall of the moving block two (56).