Flying insect catching device for crop protection

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of insect catching devices, and discloses a flying insect catching device for crop protection, which comprises a net cage, supporting legs are fixedly connected onto the net cage, a fixing plate is fixedly connected onto the supporting legs, a support is fixedly connected onto the fixing plate, a first cylinder is rotatably connected onto the support, and a second cylinder is rotatably connected onto the first cylinder. According to the utility model, the angle of the solar panel is adjusted by screwing the first handle, so that the solar panel can be in better contact with the sun irradiation and generate electric energy, and the solar panel can be used for generating electric energy; therefore, effective utilization of renewable energy sources is achieved, dependence on traditional energy sources is reduced, energy cost is saved, insects are caught through bait on the insect sticking plate in the daytime and light generated by the strip lamp at night, all-weather coverage of crop insect catching is achieved, and catching efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of insect catching devices, in particular to a flying insect catching device used for crop protection. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of modern agriculture, crop protection has become an important part of ensuring food security and sustainable agricultural development. During the growth of crops, flying insects such as locusts, aphids, rice planthoppers, etc. often become the main pests that harm crops. These flying insects have high migratory capabilities and a wide range of spread. Once they occur in large numbers, they will not only lead to a significant reduction in crop yields, but may even cause serious ecological disasters.

[0003] When the insect catching device is in use, the following defects still exist: the existing insect catching device is not convenient to be installed at the desired catching position when in use, resulting in reduced insect catching efficiency, and power is required when catching insects. Since the device may be located in remote areas such as farmland, it is inconvenient for workers to connect to the power supply, which wastes energy, and the device is not convenient for workers to clean up after catching insects. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a flying insect catching device for crop protection.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a flying insect catching device for crop protection, comprising a net box, the net box is fixedly connected with a supporting leg, the supporting leg is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a bracket, the bracket is rotatably connected with a cylinder 1, the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a wedge block, one end of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 3, the bracket is fixedly connected with a cylinder 2, the cylinder 2 is slidably connected with a slide plate, the slide plate is fixedly connected with a splint, the slide plate is fixedly connected with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bracket, a sticky insect board is provided on the fixing plate, a bait is provided on the sticky insect board, the splint is attached to the sticky insect board, a battery is fixedly connected inside the net box, a long strip light is fixedly connected inside the net box, a box door is slidably connected to the net box, and a handle is fixedly connected to the box door.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: a threaded screw is rotatably connected to the mesh box, one end of which is fixedly connected to a handle, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded screw, a solar panel is rotatably connected to a slide cylinder, a slide cylinder is slidably connected to a slide rod, the slide rod is fixedly connected to the mesh box, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the solar panel, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the mesh box.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottom of the net box is rotatably connected to a threaded screw rod 2, one end of the threaded screw rod 2 is fixedly connected to a handle 2, the threaded screw rod 2 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 2, the threaded sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to a clamp 1, one end of the threaded sleeve 2 is slidably connected to the net box, the threaded screw rod 2 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 3, the threaded sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to a clamp 2, and one end of the clamp 2 is slidably connected to the net box.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the second threaded screw rod is provided with two sets of opposite threads, and the second threaded sleeve and the third threaded sleeve are respectively arranged on both sides of the second threaded screw rod.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the battery is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, the insect sticking plate is arranged between the fixed plate and the clamping plate, the bait is arranged above the insect sticking plate, and the long strip light is arranged above the insect sticking plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the wedge blocks are provided in two groups, the cylinders are provided in two groups, the springs are provided in two groups, the slide plates are provided in two groups, and the clamping plates are provided in two groups.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the solar panel is electrically connected to the battery, and the battery is electrically connected to the long strip light.

[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, the angle of the solar panel is adjusted by twisting the handle so that it can better contact the sun and generate electricity, which not only realizes the effective use of renewable energy, but also reduces the dependence on traditional energy, saves energy costs, and uses the bait on the sticky insect board during the day and the light generated by the long strip lamp at night to capture insects, thereby realizing all-weather coverage of crop insect catching and improving the catching efficiency.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, by turning the handle 2, the threaded screw 2 drives the clamping jaw 1 and the clamping jaw 2, and according to the pointed cone-shaped protrusion, it can be firmly fixed on the branches of crops, effectively preventing the movement or shaking of the device caused by wind, animal interference or other external forces, thereby improving the capture success rate and protecting the insect catching device from damage. By turning the handle 3 to drive the clamping plate, it is convenient to replace the sticky insect board and the bait later, thereby ensuring the best insect catching effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a flying insect capture device for crop protection proposed by the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a flying insect capture device for crop protection proposed by the utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a flying insect capture device for crop protection proposed by the utility model. Figure 3 ;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of a flying insect catching device for crop protection proposed by the utility model.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Net cage; 2. Legs; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Bracket; 5. Cylinder 1; 6. Wedge block; 7. Cylinder 2; 8. Spring; 9. Slide plate; 10. Clamp plate; 11. Insect sticky board; 12. Bait; 13. Battery; 14. Light strip; 15. Cage door; 16. Handle; 17. Threaded screw 1; 18. Handle 1; 19. Threaded sleeve 1; 20. Solar panel; 21. Slide; 22. Slide rod; 23. Connecting rod; 24. Threaded screw 2; 25. Handle 2; 26. Threaded sleeve 2; 27. Clamp 1; 28. Threaded sleeve 3; 29. ​​Clamp 2; 30. Handle 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides an embodiment: a flying insect catching device for crop protection, comprising a net box 1, a leg 2 is fixedly connected to the net box 1, a fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the leg 2, a bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 3, a cylinder 5 is rotatably connected to the bracket 4, a wedge block 6 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 5, a handle 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the cylinder 5, a cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the bracket 4, a slide plate 9 is slidably connected to the cylinder 2 7, a clamping plate 10 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 9, a spring 8 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 9, one end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected to the bracket 4, an insect sticking plate 11 is provided on the fixing plate 3, and an insect sticking plate 11 is provided on the fixing plate 3. A bait 12 is provided, a clamping plate 10 is attached to the sticky insect board 11, a battery 13 is fixedly connected in the net box 1, a long strip light 14 is fixedly connected in the net box 1, a box door 15 is slidably connected to the net box 1, and a handle 16 is fixedly connected to the box door 15. By turning the handle 18, the angle of the solar panel 20 is adjusted so that it can better contact the sun and generate electricity. This not only realizes the effective utilization of renewable energy, but also reduces the dependence on traditional energy and saves energy costs. Insects are captured by using the bait 12 on the sticky insect board 11 during the day and the light generated by the long strip light 14 at night, thereby realizing all-weather coverage of crop insect catching and improving the capture efficiency.

[0023] The mesh box 1 is rotatably connected with a threaded screw rod 17, one end of which is fixedly connected with a handle 18, the threaded screw rod 17 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 19, the threaded sleeve 19 is rotatably connected with a solar panel 20, the solar panel 20 is rotatably connected with a slide cylinder 21, the slide cylinder 21 is slidably connected with a slide rod 22, the slide rod 22 is fixedly connected to the mesh box 1, the solar panel 20 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 23, one end of the connecting rod 23 is rotatably connected to the mesh box 1, and the bottom of the mesh box 1 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 23. The threaded screw rod 24 is rotatably connected to the upper part, one end of the threaded screw rod 24 is fixedly connected to a handle 25, the threaded screw rod 24 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 26, the threaded sleeve 26 is fixedly connected to a clamping claw 1 27, one end of the threaded sleeve 26 is slidably connected to the net box 1, the threaded screw rod 24 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 3 28, the threaded sleeve 3 28 is fixedly connected to a clamping claw 29, one end of the clamping claw 29 is slidably connected to the net box 1, and the threaded screw rod 24 is two sets of opposite threads. The threaded sleeve 26 and the threaded sleeve 3 28 are respectively arranged on both sides of the threaded screw rod 24, the battery 13 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 3, the sticky insect plate 11 is arranged between the fixed plate 3 and the clamping plate 10, the bait 12 is arranged above the sticky insect plate 11, the long light strip 14 is arranged above the sticky insect plate 11, the wedge block 6 is provided with two groups, the cylinder 2 7 is provided with two groups, the spring 8 is provided with two groups, the slide plate 9 is provided with two groups, the clamping plate 10 is provided with two groups, the solar panel 20 is electrically connected to the battery 13, and the battery 13 is provided with The long light strip 14 is electrically connected. By turning the handle 25, the threaded screw 24 drives the clamp 1 27 and the clamp 2 29. According to the pointed cone-shaped protrusions, it can be firmly fixed on the branches of crops, effectively preventing the movement or shaking of the device caused by wind, animal interference or other external forces, thereby improving the capture success rate and protecting the insect catching device from damage. By turning the handle 3 30, the clamp 10 is driven to facilitate the subsequent replacement of the sticky insect board 11 and the bait 12, thereby ensuring the best insect catching effect.

[0024] Working principle: When using the flying insect catching device for crop protection, the staff first moves the catching device to the crop field where the insects need to be caught. After selecting the placement position, the staff twists the handle 25, and the handle 25 drives the threaded screw 24 to rotate on the net box 1. The threaded screw 24 drives the threaded sleeve 26 and the threaded sleeve 3 28 through two sets of opposite thread settings and slides inward through the net box 1. The threaded sleeve 26 and the threaded sleeve 3 28 drive the clamping claw 1 27 and the clamping claw 29 to slide inward at the same time. When the clamping claw 1 27 and the clamping claw 29 are attached to the branch, the insect catching device is fixed, and the inner side of the clamping claw 1 27 and the clamping claw 29 The insect trap is provided with a pointed cone-shaped protrusion so that the insect trap will not move or shake due to wind, animal interference or other external forces. The stable device can ensure that the insects will not be frightened or disturbed by the movement of the device when approaching or entering the capture area, thereby improving the capture success rate. The staff then twists the handle 18, and the handle 18 drives the threaded screw 17 to rotate on the net box 1. The threaded screw 17 drives the solar panel 20 to move through the sliding of the threaded sleeve 19 and the slide 21 on the slide rod 22 connected by the thread, and the rotation of the connecting rod 23 on the net box 1 causes one end of the solar panel 20 to tilt upward, which is used to adjust the angle of the solar panel 20, so that the solar panel 20 The energy panel 20 can better contact the sun's radiation and generate electricity. The generated electricity is transmitted to the battery 13 for storage through electrical connection, which saves energy and protects the environment at the same time. It is suitable for the insect catching device to be installed in remote crop sites. Then the staff pulls the handle 16, and the handle 16 drives the box door 15 to slide on the net box 1, which is suitable for replacing the sticky insect board 11 and the bait 12 when catching insects. When replacing the sticky insect board 11, the staff twists the two sets of handles three 30, and the handles three 30 drive the cylinder one 5 to rotate on the bracket 4, and the cylinder one 5 drives the wedge block 6 to rotate. When the high place on the wedge block 6 rotates under the slide plate 9, the slide plate 9 pulls the spring 8 to make the slide plate 9 The cylinder 2 7 slides upward, thereby driving the clamping plate 10 on the slide plate 9 to leave the insect sticking board 11, which is suitable for fixing the insect sticking board 11 to prevent the insect sticking board 11 from being blown off by the external wind, thereby affecting the insect catching effect. At the same time, by twisting the handle 3 30, it is also convenient for the subsequent replacement of the insect sticking board 11. During the day, the insect catching device lures insects through the bait 12 on the insect sticking board 11, so that the insects fly in and fall on the insect sticking board 11, and the insects are captured by the viscosity of the insect sticking board 11. At night, the long strip light 14 is turned on according to the phototaxis of the insects, and the insects are attracted by the light generated by the long strip light 14, thereby increasing the efficiency of insect catching, thereby increasing the yield of crops.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flying insect catching device for crop protection, comprising a net cage (1), characterized in that: The net box (1) is fixedly connected to a leg (2), the leg (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (3), the fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to a bracket (4), the bracket (4) is rotatably connected to a cylinder (5), the cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a wedge block (6), one end of the cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a handle (30), the bracket (4) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (7), the cylinder (7) is slidably connected to a slide plate (9), and the slide plate (9) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (10) The slide plate (9) is fixedly connected with a spring (8), one end of the spring (8) is fixedly connected with a bracket (4), the fixed plate (3) is provided with an insect sticking plate (11), the insect sticking plate (11) is provided with a bait (12), the clamping plate (10) is attached to the insect sticking plate (11), a battery (13) is fixedly connected inside the net box (1), a long strip light (14) is fixedly connected inside the net box (1), a box door (15) is slidably connected to the net box (1), and a handle (16) is fixedly connected to the box door (15).

2. A flying insect catching device for crop protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh box (1) is rotatably connected to a threaded screw rod (17), one end of which is fixedly connected to a handle (18), the threaded screw rod (17) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (19), the threaded sleeve (19) is rotatably connected to a solar panel (20), the solar panel (20) is rotatably connected to a slide cylinder (21), the slide cylinder (21) is slidably connected to a slide rod (22), the slide rod (22) is fixedly connected to the mesh box (1), the solar panel (20) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (23), one end of which is rotatably connected to the mesh box (1).

3. A flying insect catching device for crop protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the net box (1) is rotatably connected to a second threaded screw rod (24), one end of which is fixedly connected to a second handle (25), a second threaded sleeve (26) is threadedly connected to the second threaded screw rod (24), a first clamping jaw (27) is fixedly connected to the second threaded sleeve (26), one end of which is slidably connected to the net box (1), a third threaded sleeve (28) is threadedly connected to the second threaded screw rod (24), a second clamping jaw (29) is fixedly connected to the third threaded sleeve (28), and one end of which is slidably connected to the net box (1).

4. A flying insect catching device for crop protection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second threaded screw rod (24) is provided with two sets of opposite threads, and the second threaded sleeve (26) and the third threaded sleeve (28) are respectively provided on both sides of the second threaded screw rod (24).

5. A flying insect catching device for crop protection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The storage battery (13) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate (3), the insect sticking plate (11) is arranged between the fixing plate (3) and the clamping plate (10), the bait (12) is arranged above the insect sticking plate (11), and the long light strip (14) is arranged above the insect sticking plate (11).

6. The flying insect catching device for crop protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wedge blocks (6) are provided in two groups, the cylinders (7) are provided in two groups, the springs (8) are provided in two groups, the slide plates (9) are provided in two groups, and the clamping plates (10) are provided in two groups.

7. The flying insect catching device for crop protection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The solar panel (20) is electrically connected to the storage battery (13), and the storage battery (13) is electrically connected to the long light strip (14).

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