Semi-finished product stacking and transferring system of array type cup stacking machine

By designing the semi-finished stacking transfer system of the array cup stacking machine, the problem of inaccurate cup pick-up and stacking of plastic container cup stacking machines in the prior art is solved, and the automated production of plastic container stacking products is realized, and the work efficiency and product quality are improved. .

CN222512350UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-21SHANTOU AOCHUANG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520112203.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There is inaccuracy in the cup picking and stacking process of existing plastic container cup stacking machines, plastic containers are prone to skew or drop, and automatic counting and automatic cup stacking cannot be achieved, resulting in low work efficiency and cannot meet the needs of large-scale industrial production. .

Method used

A semi-finished stacking transfer system for an array cup stacking machine is designed, including a rack, cup stacking mechanism, a semi-finished stacking mechanism, a finished product delivery mechanism and a finished product receiving mechanism. By rotating the semi-finished product stacking mechanism through multiple cup stacking mechanisms, the semi-finished products of multiple plastic container stacks are stacked into plastic container stacks, and automated packaging is achieved through the finished product delivery and receiving mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves the working efficiency of plastic container stacking, reduces the waiting time of processing equipment, realizes the automatic delivery and reception of finished plastic container stacks, and improves production efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

A semi-finished product stacking and transferring system of an array type cup stacking machine comprises a rack and at least one cup stacking mechanism installed on the rack, and is characterized in that a semi-finished product stacking mechanism, a finished product sending-out mechanism and a finished product receiving mechanism are further installed on the rack; the cup stacking mechanism comprises a cup stacking device, and the semi-finished product stacking mechanism comprises a swing frame, a cup transferring frame set, a swing driving piece and a semi-finished product pushing-in device. Compared with the prior art, the plastic container stacking machine has the beneficial effects that the semi-finished product stacking mechanism can be matched with the cup stacking mechanism to stack a plurality of plastic container stack semi-finished products to obtain plastic container stack finished products, so that the stacking of plastic containers can be completed in two steps, and the working efficiency is greatly improved; a plurality of cup stacking mechanisms are arranged, so that the waiting time of each piece of processing equipment can be shortened, and the working efficiency is further improved; the finished product sending-out mechanism can automatically send out plastic container pile finished products, and the finished product receiving mechanism can automatically receive the plastic container pile finished products and transfer the plastic container pile finished products to packaging equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a semi-finished product stacking and transferring system of an array type cup stacking machine. Background Art

[0002] At present, there are two types of plastic container cup making machines: one is a flip molded cup machine. After the air pressure thermoforming cup making machine automatically and quickly completes the shaping and punching, the lower mold body flips 90 degrees, and the cup bottom rod pushes the cup in the mold cavity out of the mold cavity to automatically stack and count the cups; however, the price of this equipment is particularly expensive, and due to the influence of the specifications and cavity number distance of the lateral mold cavity, the dense stacked cups, and the influence of the stacked cup guide frame, it is impossible to spot check the product quality in time. The other is a thermoforming cup making machine whose lower mold body cannot be flipped. Its upper mold body is fixed, and the lower mold body is raised and lowered. When it is lowered into place, the mold is closed, the shaping and punching are completed, and the mold is opened. When the lower mold body is in place, the cup bottom rod pushes the cup out of the mold cavity, and the high-pressure gas blows the cup out of the mold body. This air pressure thermoforming cup making machine that cannot flip the mold has similar production efficiency and cup making quality as the flip molded cup machine, but the price is one twentieth of the flip molded cup machine. Its disadvantage is that it cannot complete automatic counting and automatic cup stacking. At the same time, this cup making machine opens the mold after forming, punching and shearing, the mold bottom pushes the container out of the mold cavity, and the air pressure blows the cup out of the mold body and scatters it to the cup inspection position, and then the cup is inspected manually.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the commonly used cup stacking machine for plastic containers usually uses a robot to take out all the plastic containers in the mold of the molding machine at the same time, and then stack them into a long plastic container pile, and then send them out for packaging, so as to obtain the plastic container packaging we often see on the market. However, the disadvantage of this cup stacking method is that the mold of the molding machine usually has a large number of plastic containers, which are arranged in an array (such as 5 rows and 6 columns, 8 rows and 9 columns, etc.), and the action end of the robot is usually set on one side of the frame. The cup holder needs to be connected to the action end of the robot through a long arm. Therefore, the cup holder is prone to shaking during operation, which affects the accuracy of the cup taking action and easily causes the plastic container to be skewed, fall off, or unable to be taken out.

[0004] For example, a counting and stacking machine disclosed in a Chinese patent document with publication number CN103086160A and name “Automatic High-speed Cup Picking Counting and Stacking Machine” has a cup picking rack connected to the action end of the manipulator through a long arm. Therefore, the cup picking rack is prone to shaking during operation, affecting the accuracy of the cup picking action, and easily causing the plastic containers to be skewed, dropped, or unable to be taken out. Moreover, the plastic containers are prone to misalignment during the stacking operation, so that the stacking fails completely, the plastic container is stuck on the cup mouth of the next plastic container, and the plastic container stack overturns. Moreover, the number and height of the plastic containers in the plastic container stack are greatly limited (i.e., the semi-finished plastic container stack). After being transferred to the packaging station, they need to be manually stacked and counted again to obtain a finished plastic container stack with a sufficient number of plastic containers before packaging. The work efficiency is low, so this technology cannot meet the needs of large-scale industrial production.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the applicant has improved the cup picking and placing mechanism and the stacking mechanism of the cup stacking machine, so that the cup picking and placing mechanism can pick up and place cups smoothly, quickly and accurately, and the stacking mechanism can cooperate with the cup picking and placing mechanism to obtain finished plastic container stacks (because when packaging, usually 20 to 30 or even more finished plastic container stacks are stacked together for packaging). However, the applicant found that if the improved stacking mechanism completes the stacking of a large number of plastic containers at one time, the work efficiency cannot be further improved. In order to further improve the work efficiency, the applicant designed a plurality of stacking mechanisms to cooperate with the cup picking and placing mechanism in turn for stacking, and the stacking mechanism only stacks a small number of semi-finished plastic container stacks (the number of plastic containers is usually a fraction of the finished plastic container stacks). The applicant has improved the transfer mechanism so that the transfer mechanism can cooperate with the stacking mechanism to stack a plurality of semi-finished plastic container stacks to obtain finished plastic container stacks and send them out for packaging. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a semi-finished product stacking and transferring system of an array type cup stacking machine, which can stack a plurality of semi-finished plastic container stacks into a finished plastic container stack and deliver the stacked plastic container. The technical solution adopted is as follows:

[0007] A semi-finished product stacking and transfer system of an array-type cup stacking machine comprises a frame and at least one cup stacking mechanism respectively mounted on the frame, characterized in that: a semi-finished product stacking mechanism, a finished product delivery mechanism and a finished product receiving mechanism are also mounted on the frame, a semi-finished product stacking station, a finished product delivery station and a finished product receiving station are arranged on the frame, the semi-finished product stacking mechanism is mounted on the frame and the semi-finished product stacking mechanism is arranged on the semi-finished product stacking station, the finished product delivery mechanism is mounted on the frame and the finished product delivery mechanism reciprocates between the finished product delivery station and the finished product receiving station, and the finished product receiving mechanism is arranged on the finished product receiving station; the cup stacking mechanism comprises a cup stacking device, and the semi-finished product stacking mechanism comprises A swing frame, a transfer cup rack group, a swing driving member, and a semi-finished product pushing device. The swing frame is rotatably mounted on the frame, the transfer cup rack group is mounted on the swing frame, the swing driving member is mounted on the frame and the swing driving member is connected to the swing frame and drives the swing frame to rotate between a vertical state and a horizontal state. The semi-finished product pushing device is mounted on the frame and the semi-finished product pushing device is located below the motion trajectory of the cup stacking device and is directly below the transfer cup rack group in a vertical state. When the cup stacking device moves to directly below the transfer cup rack group in a vertical state, the semi-finished product pushing device pushes the multiple plastic container stacks in the cup stacking device into the transfer cup rack group vertically upward.

[0008] A preferred solution is that the cup stacking device includes a mounting plate, a base plate and multiple cup holder rods, the side of the mounting plate is mounted on the frame, both ends of all the cup holder rods are respectively connected to the mounting plate and the base plate, the mounting plate is provided with at least one cup stacking inlet groove, the base plate is provided with at least one cup stacking outlet groove, the cup stacking inlet grooves and the cup stacking outlet grooves are the same in number and correspond one to one, a row of cup stacking rack groups is formed between the corresponding cup stacking inlet grooves and the cup stacking outlet grooves, the cup stacking rack group includes multiple cup stacking racks; the transfer cup rack group of the semi-finished product stacking mechanism includes multiple transfer cup racks, the transfer cup racks of the transfer cup rack group are the same in number and correspond one to one with the stacking cup racks of any row of the cup stacking rack groups of the cup stacking device, and the transfer cup racks of the transfer cup rack group in a vertical state are respectively located directly above the motion trajectory of the corresponding cup stacking rack.

[0009] In a preferred solution, the cup stacking mechanism also includes a track-type moving structure and a cup stacking device lifting device, the track-type moving structure is installed on the frame, the cup stacking device lifting device is installed on the track-type moving structure, and the cup stacking device is installed on the cup stacking device lifting device. The track-type moving structure drives the cup stacking device lifting device and the cup stacking device to reciprocate continuously, and the cup stacking device lifting device drives the cup stacking device to rise and fall.

[0010] A better solution is that the finished product delivery mechanism includes a longitudinal pushing structure, a toggle rod frame, a toggle rod frame lifting member, a longitudinal sliding frame, and at least one longitudinal slide rail, the longitudinal slide rail is installed on the frame, the longitudinal sliding frame is slidably installed on all longitudinal slide rails, the longitudinal pushing structure is installed on the frame, the longitudinal pushing structure drives the longitudinal sliding frame to move longitudinally along the frame, the toggle rod frame lifting member is installed on the longitudinal sliding frame, the toggle rod frame is installed on the toggle rod frame lifting member, and the toggle rod frame lifting member drives the toggle rod frame to rise and fall.

[0011] A better solution is that the finished product receiving mechanism includes a transverse bracket, at least one transverse rail, a transverse sliding frame, a finished product receiving slot group, and a slot group lifting device, the transverse rail is installed on the top of the transverse bracket, the transverse sliding frame is installed on all transverse rails and can slide along all transverse rails, the slot group lifting device is installed on the transverse sliding frame, and the finished product receiving slot group is installed on the slot group lifting device.

[0012] A better solution is that the slot group lifting device includes a first servo motor, a gear, and a rack. The transverse bracket is equipped with a rack positioning groove. The first servo motor is installed on the transverse sliding frame. The gear is installed on the output shaft of the first servo motor. The top of the rack is connected to the bottom surface of the finished product receiving slot group, and the rack passes through the rack positioning groove from top to bottom and engages with the gear.

[0013] A more optimal solution is that at least one guide rod is installed on the bottom surface of the finished product receiving groove group, and at least one sliding sleeve is installed on the transverse sliding frame. The number of sliding sleeves and guide rods is the same and corresponds one to one, and each guide rod passes through the corresponding sliding sleeve from top to bottom.

[0014] A more optimal solution is that the finished product receiving slot group has multiple finished product receiving slots, each of which extends longitudinally along the frame, the finished product receiving slots and the transfer cup racks of the transfer cup rack group are the same in number and correspond one to one, and the outlet of each transfer cup rack in a horizontal state is connected to the corresponding finished product receiving slot.

[0015] A better solution is that the finished product receiving mechanism also includes a transverse sliding frame driving structure, which includes a second servo motor, a synchronous belt, and two synchronous pulleys. The second servo motor is installed on the transverse sliding frame, and the two synchronous pulleys are respectively installed on the output shaft of the second servo motor and the transverse sliding frame. The synchronous belt is sleeved on the two synchronous pulleys and is connected to the transverse sliding frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that, since the semi-finished product stacking mechanism can cooperate with the cup stacking mechanism to stack multiple plastic container piles of semi-finished products to obtain plastic container piles of finished products, the stacking of plastic containers can be completed in two steps, and its work efficiency is greatly improved; and the number of cup stacking mechanisms is set to be multiple, the waiting time of each processing equipment can be reduced, and the work efficiency is further improved; the finished product delivery mechanism can automatically deliver the finished products of the plastic container pile, and the finished product receiving mechanism can automatically receive the finished products of the plastic container pile and transfer them to the packaging equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 An enlarged view of two cup stacking mechanisms of the illustrated embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a cup stacking mechanism of the illustrated embodiment;

[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a semi-finished product stacking mechanism and two cup stacking mechanisms in the illustrated embodiment;

[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 An enlarged view of the swing frame, transfer cup frame assembly, and swing drive member;

[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of removing the two cup stacking mechanisms;

[0023] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 An enlarged view of the finished product receiving mechanism of the illustrated embodiment;

[0024] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Schematic diagram from another angle;

[0025] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 Schematic diagram of removing the lateral support;

[0026] Fig.10 yes Figure 7 An enlarged view of the transverse sliding frame, the finished product receiving slot group, and the slot group lifting device;

[0027] Fig.11 yes Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the coordination status of the gear and rack of the slot group lifting device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] like Figure 1-11 As shown, a semi-finished product stacking and transferring system of an array-type cup stacking machine in an embodiment of the present application comprises a frame 1, a plurality of cup stacking mechanisms 2 respectively mounted on the frame 1, a semi-finished product stacking mechanism 3, a finished product delivery mechanism 4, and a finished product receiving mechanism 5 are also mounted on the frame 1, a semi-finished product stacking station A, a finished product delivery station B, and a finished product receiving station C are arranged on the frame 1, the semi-finished product stacking mechanism 3 is mounted on the frame 1 and the semi-finished product stacking mechanism 3 is arranged on the semi-finished product stacking station A, the finished product delivery mechanism 4 is mounted on the frame 1 and the finished product delivery mechanism 4 reciprocates between the finished product delivery station B and the finished product receiving station C, and the finished product receiving mechanism 5 is arranged on the finished product receiving station C; the cup stacking mechanism 2 comprises a cup stacking device 201, the semi-finished product stacking mechanism 3 comprises a swing frame 301, a transfer cup frame group 302, a swing frame 303, a transfer cup frame group 304, and a transfer cup frame group 305. The driving member 303, the semi-finished product pushing device 304, the swing frame 301 are rotatably mounted on the frame 1, the transfer cup rack group 302 is mounted on the swing frame 301, the swing driving member 303 is mounted on the frame 1 and the swing driving member 303 is connected to the swing frame 301 and drives the swing frame 301 to rotate between a vertical state and a horizontal state, the semi-finished product pushing device 304 is mounted on the frame 1 and the semi-finished product pushing device 304 is located below the motion trajectory of the cup stacking device 201 and the semi-finished product pushing device 304 is directly below the transfer cup rack group 302 in a vertical state, when the cup stacking device 201 moves to directly below the transfer cup rack group 302 in a vertical state, the semi-finished product pushing device 304 pushes the multiple plastic container stacks in the cup stacking device 201 vertically upward into the transfer cup rack group 302.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, in an optional embodiment of the present application, the swing driving member 303 is a first cylinder.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, an optional embodiment of the present application, the semi-finished product pushing device 304 includes a second cylinder 3041 and a pushing frame 3042, the second cylinder 3041 is installed on the frame 1, the pushing frame 3042 is installed on the piston shaft of the second cylinder 3041, and the second cylinder 3041 drives the pushing frame 3042 to perform vertical lifting movement.

[0031] like Figure 3As shown, an optional embodiment of the present application, the cup stacking device 201 includes a mounting plate 2011, a bottom plate 2012 and a plurality of cup holder rods 2013, the mounting plate 2011 is mounted on the frame 1 at its side, both ends of all cup holder rods 2013 are respectively connected to the mounting plate 2011 and the bottom plate 2012, the mounting plate 2011 is provided with a plurality of cup stacking inlet grooves 20111, the bottom plate 2012 is provided with a plurality of cup stacking outlet grooves 20121, the number of the cup stacking inlet grooves 20111 and the number of the cup stacking outlet grooves 20121 are the same and correspond one to one, and the corresponding cup stacking inlet grooves 20111 and the cup stacking outlet grooves 20121 correspond to each other. 0111 and a row of cup stacking rack groups 2014 are formed between the cup stacking outlet grooves 20121, and the cup stacking rack groups 2014 include multiple cup stacking racks 20141; the transfer cup rack group 302 of the semi-finished product stacking mechanism 3 includes multiple transfer cup racks 3021, and the transfer cup racks 3021 of the transfer cup rack group 302 and the stacking cup racks 20141 of any row of cup stacking rack groups 2014 of the cup stacking device 201 are the same in number and correspond one to one, and the transfer cup rack group 302 is in a vertical state, and each transfer cup rack 3021 is located directly above the movement trajectory of the corresponding stacking cup rack 20141.

[0032] like Figure 6 As shown, an optional embodiment of the present application, the finished product delivery mechanism 4 includes a longitudinal pushing structure 401, a toggle rod frame 402, a toggle rod frame lifting member 403, a longitudinal sliding frame 404, and two longitudinal slide rails 405. The longitudinal slide rails 405 are installed on the frame 1, and the longitudinal sliding frame 404 is slidably installed on all the longitudinal slide rails 405. The longitudinal pushing structure 401 is installed on the frame 1, and the longitudinal pushing structure 401 drives the longitudinal sliding frame 404 to move longitudinally along the frame 1. The toggle rod frame lifting member 403 is installed on the longitudinal sliding frame 404, and the toggle rod frame 402 is installed on the toggle rod frame lifting member 403. The toggle rod frame lifting member 403 drives the toggle rod frame 402 to rise and fall.

[0033] like Figure 6 As shown, in an optional embodiment of the present application, the longitudinal pushing structure 401 is a third cylinder.

[0034] like Figure 6 As shown, in an optional embodiment of the present application, the lever frame lifting member 403 is a fourth cylinder.

[0035] like Figure 7-9As shown, an optional embodiment of the present application, the finished product receiving mechanism 5 includes a transverse bracket 501, two transverse rails 502, a transverse sliding frame 503, a finished product receiving slot group 504, and a slot group lifting device 505, the transverse rail 502 is installed on the top of the transverse bracket 501, the transverse sliding frame 503 is installed on all transverse rails 502 and can slide along all transverse rails 502, the slot group lifting device 505 is installed on the transverse sliding frame 503, and the finished product receiving slot group 504 is installed on the slot group lifting device 505.

[0036] like Fig.10 , 11 As shown, an optional embodiment of the present application, the slot group lifting device 505 includes a first servo motor 5051, a gear 5052, and a rack 5053, the transverse bracket 501 is equipped with a rack positioning groove 5011, the first servo motor 5051 is installed on the transverse sliding frame 503, the gear 5052 is installed on the output shaft of the first servo motor 5051, the top end of the rack 5053 is connected to the bottom surface of the finished product receiving slot group 504, the rack 5053 passes through the rack positioning groove 5011 from top to bottom and engages with the gear 5052.

[0037] like Fig.10 As shown, an optional embodiment of the present application, two guide rods 5041 are also installed on the bottom surface of the finished product receiving groove group 504, and the horizontal sliding frame 503 is installed with two sliding sleeves 5031, the sliding sleeves 5031 and the guide rods 5041 are the same in number and correspond one to one, and each guide rod 5041 passes through the corresponding sliding sleeve 5031 from top to bottom.

[0038] like Figure 4 , 6 As shown in FIG. 10 , an optional embodiment of the present application, the finished product receiving slot group 504 has a plurality of finished product receiving slots 5042, each finished product receiving slot 5042 extends longitudinally along the frame 1, the finished product receiving slots 5042 and the transfer cup racks 3021 of the transfer cup rack group 302 are the same in number and correspond one to one, and the outlet of each transfer cup rack 3021 in a horizontal state is connected to the corresponding finished product receiving slot 5042.

[0039] like Fig. 9 As shown, an optional embodiment of the present application, the finished product receiving mechanism 5 also includes a transverse sliding frame driving structure 506, the transverse sliding frame driving structure 506 includes a second servo motor 5061, a first synchronous belt 5062, and two first synchronous pulleys 5063, the second servo motor 5061 is installed on the transverse sliding frame 503, the two first synchronous pulleys 5063 are respectively installed on the output shaft of the second servo motor 5061 and the transverse sliding frame 503, the first synchronous belt 5062 is sleeved on the two first synchronous pulleys 5063, and the first synchronous belt 5062 is connected to the transverse sliding frame 503.

[0040] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, an optional embodiment of the present application, the cup stacking mechanism 2 also includes a track-type moving structure 202 and a cup stacking device lifting device 203, the track-type moving structure 202 is installed on the frame 1, the cup stacking device lifting device 203 is installed on the track-type moving structure 202, and the cup stacking device 201 is installed on the cup stacking device lifting device 203, the track-type moving structure 202 drives the cup stacking device lifting device 203 and the cup stacking device 201 to reciprocate continuously, and the cup stacking device lifting device 203 drives the cup stacking device 201 to rise and fall.

[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, an optional embodiment of the present application, the track-type moving structure 202 includes two slide rails 2021, a sliding seat 2022, a third servo motor 2023, a second synchronous belt 2024, and two second synchronous pulleys 2025. The two slide rails 2021 are respectively mounted on the frame 1, the sliding seat 2022 is slidably mounted on the two slide rails 2021, the cup stacking device lifting device 203 is mounted on the sliding seat 2022, the second servo motor 5061 is mounted on the frame 1, and the two second synchronous pulleys 2025 are respectively mounted on the output shaft of the third servo motor 2023 and the frame 1, the second synchronous belt 2024 is sleeved on the two second synchronous pulleys 2025, and the second synchronous belt 2024 is connected to the sliding seat 2022.

[0042] like Figure 3 As shown, in an optional embodiment of the present application, the cup stacking device lifting device 203 is a fourth cylinder.

[0043] Combine the following Figure 1-11 The working process of this embodiment is introduced:

[0044] In the initial state, the swing frame 301 and the transfer cup frame group 302 are in a vertical state.

[0045] 1. The track-type moving structure 202 drives the cup stacking device lifting device 203 and the cup stacking device 201 to reciprocate continuously, and the cup stacking device lifting device 203 drives the cup stacking device 201 to rise and fall;

[0046] 2. When a cup stacking device 201 moves to the semi-finished product stacking station A, the cup stacking device 201 performs intermittent movement. Each time it stops, a row of cup stacking racks 2014 of the cup stacking device 201 moves to the bottom of the transfer cup rack group 302 in a vertical state, and the semi-finished product pushing device 304 pushes the multiple plastic container stack semi-finished products in the cup stacking device 201 vertically upward into the transfer cup rack group 302 until all the plastic container stack semi-finished products in the cup stacking device 201 are pushed. At this time, each transfer cup rack 3021 of the transfer cup rack group 302 stores the plastic container stack finished products;

[0047] 3. The swing driving member 303 drives the swing frame 301 and the transfer cup frame group 302 to rotate from a vertical state to a horizontal state;

[0048] 4. The finished product delivery mechanism 4 works to push all the finished plastic container stacks in the transfer cup rack group 302 at the finished product delivery station B to each finished product receiving slot 5042 of the finished product receiving slot 5042 group 504 of the finished product receiving mechanism 5 at the finished product receiving station C;

[0049] 5. The transverse sliding frame driving structure 506 drives the transverse sliding frame 503 to move transversely to the packaging equipment (the staff completes the packaging of the finished plastic container stack manually or with equipment).

[0050] In addition, it should be noted that the names of the various parts of the specific embodiments described in this specification may be different, and any equivalent or simple changes made based on the structure, features and principles described in the utility model patent concept are included in the protection scope of the utility model patent. The technical personnel of the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A semi-finished product stacking and transferring system of an array-type cup stacking machine, comprising a frame and at least one cup stacking mechanism respectively mounted on the frame, characterized in that: The frame is also equipped with a semi-finished product stacking mechanism, a finished product delivery mechanism, and a finished product receiving mechanism. The frame is provided with a semi-finished product stacking station, a finished product delivery station, and a finished product receiving station. The semi-finished product stacking mechanism is installed on the frame and the semi-finished product stacking mechanism is arranged on the semi-finished product stacking station. The finished product delivery mechanism is installed on the frame and the finished product delivery mechanism reciprocates between the finished product delivery station and the finished product receiving station. The finished product receiving mechanism is arranged on the finished product receiving station. The cup stacking mechanism includes a cup stacking device. The semi-finished product stacking mechanism includes a swing frame, a transfer cup frame group, a swing driving member, and a semi-finished product pushing device. The swing frame is rotatably mounted on the frame, the transfer cup rack group is mounted on the swing frame, the swing driving member is mounted on the frame and the swing driving member is connected to the swing frame and drives the swing frame to rotate between a vertical state and a horizontal state, the semi-finished product pushing device is mounted on the frame and the semi-finished product pushing device is located below the movement trajectory of the cup stacking device and the semi-finished product pushing device is directly below the transfer cup rack group in a vertical state, when the cup stacking device moves to directly below the transfer cup rack group in a vertical state, the semi-finished product pushing device pushes the multiple plastic container stacks in the cup stacking device semi-finished products vertically upward into the transfer cup rack group.

2. The semi-finished product stacking and transferring system of the array type cup stacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cup stacking device comprises a mounting plate, a bottom plate and a plurality of cup holder rods, wherein the side of the mounting plate is mounted on the frame, and both ends of all the cup holder rods are respectively connected to the mounting plate and the bottom plate, the mounting plate is provided with at least one cup stacking inlet groove, and the bottom plate is provided with at least one cup stacking outlet groove, the number of the cup stacking inlet grooves and the number of the cup stacking outlet grooves are the same and correspond to each other, a row of cup stacking rack groups is formed between the corresponding cup stacking inlet grooves and the corresponding cup stacking outlet grooves, and the cup stacking rack group comprises a plurality of cup stacking racks; the transfer cup rack group of the semi-finished product stacking mechanism comprises a plurality of transfer cup racks, the number of the transfer cup racks of the transfer cup rack group and the number of the stacking cup racks of any row of the cup stacking rack groups of the cup stacking device are the same and correspond to each other, and the transfer cup racks of the transfer cup rack group in a vertical state are respectively located directly above the motion trajectory of the corresponding cup stacking rack.

3. The semi-finished product stacking and transferring system of the array type cup stacking machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cup stacking mechanism also includes a track-type moving structure and a cup stacking device lifting device. The track-type moving structure is installed on the frame, the cup stacking device lifting device is installed on the track-type moving structure, and the cup stacking device is installed on the cup stacking device lifting device. The track-type moving structure drives the cup stacking device lifting device and the cup stacking device to reciprocate continuously, and the cup stacking device lifting device drives the cup stacking device to rise and fall.

4. The semi-finished product stacking and transferring system of the array type cup stacking machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The track-type moving structure includes two slide rails, a sliding seat, a third servo motor, a second synchronous belt, and two second synchronous pulleys. The two slide rails are respectively installed on the frame, the sliding seat is slidably installed on the two slide rails, the cup stacking device lifting device is installed on the sliding seat, the second servo motor is installed on the frame, the two second synchronous pulleys are respectively installed on the output shaft of the third servo motor and the frame, the second synchronous belt is sleeved on the two second synchronous pulleys, and the second synchronous belt is connected to the sliding seat.

5. The semi-finished product stacking and transferring system of the array type cup stacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The finished product delivery mechanism includes a longitudinal pushing structure, a toggle rod frame, a toggle rod frame lifting member, a longitudinal sliding frame, and at least one longitudinal slide rail. The longitudinal slide rail is installed on the frame, and the longitudinal sliding frame can be slidably installed on all longitudinal slide rails. The longitudinal pushing structure is installed on the frame, and the longitudinal pushing structure drives the longitudinal sliding frame to move longitudinally along the frame. The toggle rod frame lifting member is installed on the longitudinal sliding frame, and the toggle rod frame is installed on the toggle rod frame lifting member. The toggle rod frame lifting member drives the toggle rod frame to rise and fall.

6. The semi-finished product stacking and transferring system of the array type cup stacking machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The finished product receiving mechanism includes a transverse bracket, at least one transverse track, a transverse sliding frame, a finished product receiving slot group, and a slot group lifting device. The transverse track is installed on the top of the transverse bracket, the transverse sliding frame is installed on all transverse tracks and can slide along all transverse tracks, the slot group lifting device is installed on the transverse sliding frame, and the finished product receiving slot group is installed on the slot group lifting device.

7. The semi-finished product stacking and transferring system of the array type cup stacking machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slot group lifting device includes a first servo motor, a gear, and a rack. A transverse bracket is installed with a rack positioning groove. The first servo motor is installed on the transverse sliding bracket. The gear is installed on the output shaft of the first servo motor. The top of the rack is connected to the bottom surface of the finished product receiving slot group. The rack passes through the rack positioning groove from top to bottom and meshes with the gear.

8. The semi-finished product stacking and transferring system of the array type cup stacking machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: At least one guide rod is also installed on the bottom surface of the finished product receiving groove group, and at least one sliding sleeve is installed on the transverse sliding frame. The number of sliding sleeves and guide rods is the same and corresponds one to one. Each guide rod passes through the corresponding sliding sleeve from top to bottom.

9. The semi-finished product stacking and transferring system of the array type cup stacking machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The finished product receiving slot group has multiple finished product receiving slots, each of which extends along the longitudinal direction of the frame. The finished product receiving slots and the transfer cup racks of the transfer cup rack group are the same in number and correspond one to one. The outlets of each transfer cup rack in a horizontal state are connected to the corresponding finished product receiving slot.

10. The semi-finished product stacking and transferring system of the array type cup stacking machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The finished product receiving mechanism also includes a transverse sliding frame driving structure, which includes a second servo motor, a first synchronous belt, and two first synchronous pulleys. The second servo motor is installed on the transverse sliding frame, and the two first synchronous pulleys are respectively installed on the output shaft of the second servo motor and the transverse sliding frame. The first synchronous belt is sleeved on the two first synchronous pulleys, and the first synchronous belt is connected to the transverse sliding frame.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Counting stacking machine capable of automatically taking cup in high speed

    CN103086160A