Tunnel annular drainage pipe with strip heat preservation layer

By designing a tunnel circumferential drainage pipe with strip insulation layer, using components such as outer-supported pipes and clamping rings to easily load and unload insulation cotton, the problem of inconvenient drainage pipe freezing and insulation cotton in the prior art is solved, and the loading and unloading of insulation cotton is realized. Efficient drainage and convenient insulation cotton management.

CN222513826UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-21YICHENG DAJIN BUILDING MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421369468.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tunnel circumferential drainage pipes are prone to freezing in cold areas, resulting in poor drainage and freezing damage. The existing anti-freezing methods are inconvenient when loading and unloading and dismantling insulation cotton.

Method used

Design a tunnel circumferential drainage pipe with strip insulation layer, and realize convenient insulation cotton loading and unloading of drainage pipes through the combination of outsourcing pipes, connecting brackets, drain pipes, sliding frames, insulation cotton, clamping rings and cylinders. .

Benefits of technology

It realizes the convenient installation of insulation cotton on the drainage pipe, reduces labor costs, improves work efficiency, and facilitates disassembly and replaces insulation cotton after several years, improving the removability of the overall device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel annular drainage pipes, and discloses a tunnel annular drainage pipe with a strip heat preservation layer, which comprises an outer wrapping pipe, the inner wall of the outer wrapping pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting support, and the inner wall of a first threaded hole is in threaded connection with a fixing screw. The utility model has the following advantages and effects: when the heat preservation cotton is arranged in the drain pipe, a user aligns the gap of the heat preservation cotton to the connecting bracket on the outer wrapping pipe, connects the push plate with the screw in a threaded manner, drives the cylinder to drive the telescopic rod to stretch out and draw back, the telescopic rod drives the screw to move, and the screw drives the push plate to push the heat preservation cotton to enter the outer wrapping pipe; the drainage pipe is wrapped by the heat preservation cotton, the heat preservation cotton is smoother when entering the outer wrapping pipe through the sliding frame, the working efficiency of the device is improved, the heat preservation cotton is more conveniently installed on the outer wall of the drainage pipe, the heat preservation effect on the drainage pipe is achieved, and the device is more convenient to produce.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel annular drainage pipes, in particular to a tunnel annular drainage pipe provided with a strip insulation layer. Background Art

[0002] Tunnels in cold regions often suffer from poor drainage due to freezing of the drainage system behind the lining wall, especially the freezing of the annular drainage pipe, which can induce various tunnel freezing damages. There are two existing methods for preventing the freezing of the annular drainage pipe in tunnels: one is to set an insulation layer on the outer surface of the tunnel lining; the other is to set an insulation layer on the back of the tunnel lining wall.

[0003] According to Chinese patent publication number CN201310381, a tunnel annular drainage pipe provided with a strip insulation layer is provided, which relates to the technical field of tunnel annular drainage pipes. It includes an annular drainage pipe behind the lining wall and two annular drainage pipes under the road surface connected to the two ends of the annular drainage pipe behind the lining wall. The annular drainage pipe behind the lining wall is a permeable pipe. The two annular drainage pipes under the road surface are arranged horizontally and connect the annular drainage pipe behind the lining wall and the central drainage pipe located in the center of the tunnel. The annular drainage pipe behind the lining wall is provided with a strip insulation layer on one side close to the concrete lining. The strip insulation layer includes two layers of waterproof boards and a thermal insulation material layer arranged between the two layers of waterproof boards. The utility model has a simple structure, low cost, short drainage flow distance, and because the thermal insulation material is not soaked by the formation seepage, the pipe will not be blocked by ice, so it can effectively and quickly remove the formation seepage behind the tunnel lining wall.

[0004] The above patent has the effect of quickly removing water seepage from the ground behind the tunnel lining wall. However, the device may not be convenient for installing the insulation cotton on the drainage pipe, which increases the difficulty of the work. Furthermore, the device may not be convenient for removing the waste insulation cotton. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a tunnel annular drainage pipe provided with a strip insulation layer, which has the advantages of being easy to install insulation cotton on the drainage pipe, reducing labor costs, improving work efficiency, and being easy to remove waste insulation cotton after several years.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a tunnel annular drainage pipe provided with a strip insulation layer, comprising an outer wrapped pipe, the inner wall of the outer wrapped pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting bracket, the outer surface of the connecting bracket is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe, the inner wall of the outer wrapped pipe is slidably connected to a sliding frame, the outer surface of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to insulation cotton, the outer surface of the outer wrapped pipe is fixedly connected to a first clamping ring, the outer surface of the first clamping ring is hingedly connected to a second clamping ring, the outer surface of the first clamping ring is provided with a first threaded hole, the outer surface of the second clamping ring is provided with a second threaded hole, and the inner wall of the first threaded hole is threadedly connected to a fixing screw.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when installing the thermal insulation cotton in the drain pipe, the user first aligns the gap of the thermal insulation cotton with the connecting bracket on the outer package pipe, and connects the push plate with the screw thread.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the other end of the fixing screw passes through the first threaded hole and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second threaded hole, and the inner walls of the first clamping ring and the second clamping ring are provided with connecting columns.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving cylinder drives the telescopic rod to extend and retract, and the telescopic rod drives the screw to move.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: a cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting column, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the screw drives the push plate to push the thermal insulation cotton into the outer packaging pipe to wrap the drainage pipe.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a screw, and a push plate is arranged on one side of the screw.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding frame allows the insulation cotton to enter the outer packaging pipe more smoothly, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device, so that the insulation cotton can be more conveniently installed on the outer wall of the drain pipe, thereby playing a role in insulating the drain pipe and making it more convenient to produce the device.

[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: a third threaded hole is provided on the outer surface of the push plate, and the outer surface of the screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the third threaded hole.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the user completes production, the fixing screws can be removed from the inner walls of the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole, and the first clamping ring and the second clamping ring can be loosened, thereby removing the cylinder, thereby improving the disassemblyability of the entire device.

[0016] The utility model is further configured as follows: a connecting block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw, and a clamp is arranged on the lower surface of the connecting block.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, after several years, if the thermal insulation cotton needs to be disassembled and replaced, the user will threadably connect the connecting block with the screw, and let the clip clamp the thermal insulation cotton and clip it out.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] 1. The utility model, through the coordination arrangement among the outer tube, the connecting bracket, the drain pipe, the sliding bracket, the heat preservation cotton, the first clamping ring, the second clamping ring, the first threaded hole, the second threaded hole, the fixing screw, the connecting column, the cylinder, the telescopic rod, the screw, the push plate, and the third threaded hole, can make the device in use, when the heat preservation cotton is installed in the drain pipe, the user first aligns the gap of the heat preservation cotton with the connecting bracket on the outer tube, connects the push plate with the screw thread, drives the cylinder to drive the telescopic rod to extend and retract, the telescopic rod drives the screw to move, and the screw The push plate is driven to push the thermal insulation cotton into the outer packaging tube to wrap the drain pipe. The sliding frame allows the thermal insulation cotton to enter the outer packaging tube more smoothly, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device, so that the thermal insulation cotton can be more conveniently installed on the outer wall of the drain pipe, thereby playing a role in heat preservation for the drain pipe. It is also more convenient to produce the device. After the user has completed the production, the fixing screws can be removed from the inner walls of the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole, and the first clamp ring and the second clamp ring can be loosened, thereby removing the cylinder, which improves the detachability of the entire device.

[0020] 2. The utility model, through the matching arrangement between the connection block and the clip, can make it possible for the device to be used for several years, when the thermal insulation cotton needs to be disassembled and replaced, the user can connect the connection block with the screw thread, and let the clip clamp the thermal insulation cotton and clip it out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the outer package tube structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting column of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection block of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first clamping ring structure of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure, 1. outer tube; 2. connecting bracket; 3. drain pipe; 4. sliding frame; 5. thermal insulation cotton; 6. fixing screw; 7. first clamp ring; 8. second clamp ring; 9. first threaded hole; 10. second threaded hole; 11. connecting column; 12. cylinder; 13. telescopic rod; 14. screw; 15. push plate; 16. third threaded hole; 17. connecting block; 18. clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-5A tunnel annular drainage pipe with a strip insulation layer includes an outer tube 1, the inner wall of the outer tube 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting bracket 2, the outer surface of the connecting bracket 2 is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe 3, the inner wall of the outer tube 1 is slidably connected with a sliding frame 4, the outer surface of the sliding frame 4 is fixedly connected with a thermal insulation cotton 5, the outer surface of the outer tube 1 is fixedly connected with a first clamping ring 7, the outer surface of the first clamping ring 7 is hingedly connected with a second clamping ring 8, the outer surface of the first clamping ring 7 is provided with a first threaded hole 9, the outer surface of the second clamping ring 8 is provided with a second threaded hole 10, the first threaded hole 9 is provided with a second threaded hole 11, and the outer surface of the first threaded hole 9 is provided with a second threaded hole 12. The inner wall is threadedly connected with a fixing screw 6, and the other end of the fixing screw 6 passes through the first threaded hole 9 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second threaded hole 10. The inner walls of the first clamping ring 7 and the second clamping ring 8 are provided with a connecting column 11, and the outer surface of the connecting column 11 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 12, and the output end of the cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 13, and the other end of the telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected with a screw 14, and a push plate 15 is provided on one side of the screw 14, and a third threaded hole 16 is opened on the outer surface of the push plate 15, and the outer surface of the screw 14 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the third threaded hole 16. When installing the thermal insulation cotton 5 in the drain pipe 3, the user first aligns the gap of the thermal insulation cotton 5 with the connecting bracket 2 on the outer package tube 1, and threadably connects the push plate 15 with the screw 14, drives the cylinder 12 to drive the telescopic rod 13 to extend and retract, and the telescopic rod 13 drives the screw 14 to move, and the screw 14 drives the push plate 15 to push the thermal insulation cotton 5 into the outer package tube 1 to wrap the drain pipe 3. The sliding frame 4 makes the thermal insulation cotton 5 smoother when entering the outer package tube 1, improves the working efficiency of the device, and makes the thermal insulation cotton 5 more convenient to be installed on the outer wall of the drain pipe 3, thereby playing a role in the drain pipe 3. The heat preservation effect is achieved, and it is also more convenient to produce the device. After the user has completed the production, the fixing screw 6 is removed from the inner walls of the first threaded hole 9 and the second threaded hole 10, and the first clamping ring 7 and the second clamping ring 8 can be loosened, so that the cylinder 12 can be removed, which improves the disassembly of the overall device. The outer surface of the screw 14 is threadedly connected with a connecting block 17, and the lower surface of the connecting block 17 is provided with a clip 18. After several years, if the thermal insulation cotton 5 needs to be disassembled and replaced, the user threadably connects the connecting block 17 with the screw 14, and allows the clip 18 to clamp the thermal insulation cotton 5 and clamp it out.

[0030] In the utility model, through the coordinated arrangement among the outer package tube 1, the connecting bracket 2, the drain pipe 3, the sliding frame 4, the heat preservation cotton 5, the first clamp ring 7, the second clamp ring 8, the first threaded hole 9, the second threaded hole 10, the fixing screw 6, the connecting column 11, the cylinder 12, the telescopic rod 13, the screw 14, the push plate 15, and the third threaded hole 16, the device can be used to install the heat preservation cotton 5 in the drain pipe 3. The user first aligns the gap of the heat preservation cotton 5 with the connecting bracket 2 on the outer package tube 1, and threadably connects the push plate 15 with the screw 14, drives the cylinder 12 to drive the telescopic rod 13 to extend and retract, the telescopic rod 13 drives the screw 14 to move, and the screw 14 drives the push plate 15 to push the heat preservation cotton 5 into the outer package tube 1 to wrap the drain pipe 3, and slides The movable frame 4 allows the thermal insulation cotton 5 to enter the outer packaging tube 1 more smoothly, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device, so that the thermal insulation cotton 5 can be more conveniently installed on the outer wall of the drain pipe 3, thereby playing a role in heat preservation for the drain pipe 3, and it is also more convenient to produce the present device. When the user has completed the production, the fixing screw 6 is removed from the inner wall of the first threaded hole 9 and the second threaded hole 10, and the first clamping ring 7 and the second clamping ring 8 can be loosened, so that the cylinder 12 can be removed, thereby improving the disassembly of the entire device. Through the coordinated setting between the connecting block 17 and the clamp 18, when the present device is in use, after several years, if the thermal insulation cotton 5 needs to be disassembled and replaced, the user will threadably connect the connecting block 17 with the screw 14, and let the clamp 18 clamp the thermal insulation cotton 5 and clamp it out.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tunnel annular drainage pipe provided with a strip insulation layer, comprising an outer covering pipe (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer tube (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting bracket (2), the outer surface of the connecting bracket (2) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (3), the inner wall of the outer tube (1) is slidably connected to a sliding frame (4), the outer surface of the sliding frame (4) is fixedly connected to a heat insulation cotton (5), the outer surface of the outer tube (1) is fixedly connected to a first clamping ring (7), the outer surface of the first clamping ring (7) is hingedly connected to a second clamping ring (8), the outer surface of the first clamping ring (7) is provided with a first threaded hole (9), the outer surface of the second clamping ring (8) is provided with a second threaded hole (10), and the inner wall of the first threaded hole (9) is threadedly connected to a fixing screw (6).

2. The tunnel annular drainage pipe with a strip insulation layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the fixing screw (6) passes through the first threaded hole (9) and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second threaded hole (10); the inner walls of the first clamping ring (7) and the second clamping ring (8) are provided with connecting columns (11).

3. The tunnel annular drainage pipe with a strip insulation layer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting column (11) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (12), and the output end of the cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (13).

4. The tunnel annular drainage pipe with a strip insulation layer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected with a screw (14), and a push plate (15) is provided on one side of the screw (14).

5. The tunnel annular drainage pipe provided with a strip insulation layer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third threaded hole (16) is formed on the outer surface of the push plate (15), and the outer surface of the screw (14) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the third threaded hole (16).

6. The tunnel annular drainage pipe with a strip insulation layer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the screw (14) is threadedly connected to a connecting block (17), and a clamp (18) is provided on the lower surface of the connecting block (17).