Closing force testing device
By designing a closed force testing device including a fixed seat, a movable seat, a locking assembly and a measuring assembly, the problem of difficulty in stably adjusting the angle of the handheld tester is solved, and more accurate closed force measurement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421061571.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for the handheld closing force tester to adjust stably to a fixed angle, resulting in large errors in measurement results.
A closed force testing device is designed, including a fixed seat, a movable seat, a locking assembly and a measuring assembly. By adjusting the angle between the movable seat and the fixed seat and fixing it with a locking assembly, ensuring that the measuring assembly is measured at a suitable angle.
Effectively reduces measurement errors, improves the accuracy of closed force testing, and ensures that the measurement components are kept at a fixed angle every time the measurement is measured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222514421U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of rail vehicle detection devices, and in particular to a closing force testing device. Background Art
[0002] Railway trains are usually equipped with a variety of sliding doors, including car doors, carriage doors, toilet doors, etc. The closing force of these sliding doors is an important safety indicator of railway trains. Specifically, the closing force of a sliding door refers to the squeezing force exerted by the sliding door on passengers or objects during the closing process. If the closing force of the door is too large, it may cause injury or damage to passengers or objects.
[0003] In the prior art, when measuring the closing force of a sliding door, a worker is required to hold a closing force tester, make one end of the closing force tester abut against the door frame, and adjust the angle of the closing force tester to make it consistent with the impact direction of the door panel, and then push the door panel to make it hit the other end of the closing force tester to complete a closing force test.
[0004] However, when measuring the closing force of a sliding door using the above method, when the impact direction of the door panel is not parallel to the door frame, a certain angle needs to be maintained between the closing force tester and the door frame. It is difficult to stabilize the closing force tester at a fixed angle using a handheld tester, resulting in large errors in the measurement results. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present application provides a closing force testing device, which is used to solve the problem that when a handheld closing force tester is used to measure the closing force of a sliding door, it is difficult to stabilize the closing force tester at a fixed angle, resulting in large errors in the measurement results.
[0006] The present application provides a closing force testing device, comprising a fixed seat, a movable seat, a locking assembly and a measuring assembly;
[0007] The fixing seat is provided with a fixing portion and a first adjusting portion, and the fixing portion is used to be connected with the door frame;
[0008] The movable seat is provided with a mounting portion and a second adjusting portion;
[0009] The second adjustment part is hinged to the first adjustment part, and the locking assembly is configured to connect the second adjustment part and the first adjustment part so that the movable seat and the fixed seat maintain a current angle;
[0010] The measuring component is arranged on the mounting portion, and is used for bearing the impact of the door panel to measure the closing force of the door panel.
[0011] In a possible implementation, in the closing force testing device provided by the present application, the first adjustment portion is an arc-shaped groove, and the second adjustment portion is an arc-shaped protrusion;
[0012] The center of the arc groove is located outside the arc groove, and the center of the arc convex block is located outside the arc convex block;
[0013] The arc-shaped groove and the arc-shaped convex block have the same curvature, and the arc-shaped convex block is located in the arc-shaped groove;
[0014] An arc-shaped through hole is provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped groove, and an eccentric hole is provided on the arc-shaped protrusion;
[0015] The locking assembly passes through the eccentric hole and the arc-shaped through hole in sequence to lock the angle between the movable seat and the fixed seat.
[0016] In a possible implementation, the closing force testing device provided in the present application has a first slot on the fixing portion, and the first slot is used for connecting with the door frame.
[0017] In a possible implementation, the closing force test device provided by the present application has a mounting groove on the mounting portion, and the measuring assembly includes a housing, a limit block and a closing force tester;
[0018] The limit block and part of the housing are both located in the mounting groove and connected to the mounting groove, and the limit block is arranged in the housing;
[0019] The closing force tester includes a tester body and a force measuring screw arranged on the tester body. The tester body is fixedly connected to the shell, and one end of the tester body away from the force measuring screw abuts against the limit block. The force measuring screw is used to withstand the impact of the door panel.
[0020] In one possible implementation, in the closing force testing device provided in the present application, a second slot is provided at one end of the limit block facing away from the closing force tester, a card block is arranged in the installation slot, and the card block is engaged with the second slot.
[0021] In one possible implementation, the closing force testing device provided by the present application, the measuring component also includes a load-bearing block, one end of the load-bearing block is connected to the force measuring screw, and the other end of the load-bearing block is provided with a load-bearing groove, and the load-bearing groove is used to match the shape of the side of the door panel.
[0022] In a possible implementation, the closing force testing device provided by the present application, the measuring assembly further includes two stoppers;
[0023] The two stoppers are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the shell and fixed to the shell, and the two stoppers are both in contact with the load-bearing block to limit the position of the load-bearing block.
[0024] In one possible implementation, the closing force testing device provided in the present application has a block having a connecting portion and a limiting portion, the connecting portion and the limiting portion are perpendicular to each other, the connecting portion is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell, and the two ends of the limiting portion are respectively abutted against the side wall of the shell and the load-bearing block.
[0025] In one possible implementation, the closing force testing device provided in the present application has a shell with a stopper on one side thereof, two stoppers are located on opposite sides of the stopper, and part of the load-bearing block is located above the stopper.
[0026] In one possible implementation, the closing force testing device provided by the present application, the locking assembly includes a bolt and a nut, and the bolt passes through the first adjustment part and the second adjustment part in sequence and is connected to the nut to lock the movable seat and the fixed seat.
[0027] The closing force test device provided by the present application is provided with a fixed seat, a movable seat, a locking assembly and a measuring assembly, the fixed seat is connected to the door frame through a fixed part, the second adjusting part of the movable seat is hinged with the first adjusting part of the fixed seat, the measuring assembly is fixed on the mounting part of the movable seat, and is used to withstand the impact of the door panel, and the closing force of the door panel is measured by the measuring assembly. When measuring the closing force, first adjust the second adjusting part of the movable seat to rotate relative to the first adjusting part of the fixed seat, adjust the angle between the movable seat and the fixed seat, until the measuring assembly on the movable seat is consistent with the impact direction of the door panel, and when it can collide with the door panel, the movable seat and the fixed seat are kept at the current angle by the locking assembly, so that the measuring assembly is kept at an angle suitable for measurement. In this way, compared with the handheld closing force tester, it is adjusted to a certain angle for testing, by adjusting the angle between the movable seat and the fixed seat, and fixing it with a locking assembly, the measuring assembly can be stabilized at an angle suitable for measurement and then the door is closed, so that the door hits the measuring assembly head-on, effectively reducing the measurement error, and the measurement result is more accurate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a closing force testing device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure from another angle;
[0031] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a movable seat, a fixed seat and a locking assembly of a closing force testing device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle fixed seat;
[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the middle movable seat;
[0034] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the measurement component;
[0035] Figure 7 A structural schematic diagram of a closing force tester of a closing force test device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a housing of a closing force testing device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Fig. 9 A schematic structural diagram of a stopper of a closing force testing device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0038] Description of reference numerals:
[0039] 100-fixed seat;
[0040] 110-fixing portion; 111-first card slot;
[0041] 120-first adjusting portion; 121-arc-shaped through hole;
[0042] 200- movable seat;
[0043] 210-installation portion; 211-installation slot; 212-card block;
[0044] 220 - second adjustment portion; 221 - eccentric hole;
[0045] 300-locking assembly;
[0046] 310-bolt;
[0047] 320-nut;
[0048] 400- measurement components;
[0049] 410-housing; 411-avoidance;
[0050] 420-limiting block; 421-second card slot;
[0051] 430-closing force tester; 431-tester body; 432-force measuring screw;
[0052] 440- load-bearing block; 441- load-bearing groove;
[0053] 450 - stopper; 451 - connecting portion; 452 - limiting portion.
[0054] The above drawings have shown clear embodiments of the present application, which will be described in more detail later. These drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the present application. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.
[0056] As shown in the background technology, in the prior art, when measuring the closing force of a sliding door, a staff member needs to hold a closing force tester, place one end of the closing force tester against the door frame, push the door panel so that the door panel hits the measuring end of the closing force tester, and read the indication on the closing force tester to complete a closing force test.
[0057] In actual measurement, in order to ensure the accuracy of the measurement, it is also necessary to adjust the height of the closing force tester so that the door panel hits multiple times, obtain multiple sets of data, and analyze the measured data to detect whether the sliding doors on the railway train meet the safety standards.
[0058] However, the sliding doors inside some trains are set as curved doors, such as the toilet doors inside some trains, with curved rails set under the door panels, and the door panels are curved with the same curvature, and the door panels slide along the rails to open and close. For this type of door, the direction of impact between the door panel and the door frame is not parallel to the plane where the door frame is located. Therefore, when performing the closing force test, the staff cannot just put the bottom of the closing force tester close to the door frame, but also need to manually tilt the closing force tester to make the closing force tester collide with the door panel as much as possible.
[0059] However, it is difficult to fix the handheld closing force tester at a specific angle, so it is difficult for the door panel to collide with the closing force tester, resulting in large errors in the measurement results. In addition, when performing multiple measurements, the handheld closing force tester cannot guarantee that the closing force tester is placed at the same angle for each test, so the multiple sets of data obtained have large deviations, affecting the accuracy of the measurement results.
[0060] In view of the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a closing force testing device, including a fixed seat, a movable seat, a locking assembly and a measuring assembly. The fixed portion of the fixed seat is fixed to the door frame, the second adjusting portion of the movable seat is hinged to the first adjusting portion of the fixed seat and fixed by the locking assembly, and the measuring assembly is installed on the mounting portion of the movable seat. When performing a closing force test, the second adjusting portion is rotated relative to the first adjusting portion to adjust the angle between the movable seat and the fixed seat until the measuring assembly on the movable seat is consistent with the impact direction of the door panel, and then the movable seat and the fixed seat are kept at the current angle by the locking assembly, and the door panel is pushed to make it collide with the measuring assembly, and a closing force test can be completed. In this way, it can be ensured that the measuring assembly is maintained at a fixed angle and collides with the door panel each time the closing force test is performed, thereby reducing the error during measurement and improving the accuracy of the closing force test.
[0061] The following specific embodiments are used to describe in detail the technical solution of the present application and how the technical solution of the present application solves the above-mentioned technical problems. The following specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. The embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0062] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the closing force testing device of the embodiment of the present application includes a fixed seat 100, a movable seat 200, a locking assembly 300 and a measuring assembly 400; the fixed seat 100 is provided with a fixing portion 110 and a first adjusting portion 120, and the fixing portion 110 is used to connect with the door frame; the movable seat 200 is provided with a mounting portion 210 and a second adjusting portion 220; the second adjusting portion 220 and the first adjusting portion 120 are hinged, and the locking assembly 300 is configured to connect the second adjusting portion 220 and the first adjusting portion 120 so that the movable seat 200 and the fixed seat 100 maintain a current angle; the measuring assembly 400 is arranged on the mounting portion 210, and the measuring assembly 400 is used to withstand the impact of the door panel to measure the closing force of the door panel.
[0063] In the present application, the fixed seat 100 is connected to the door frame through the fixed portion 110, and the second adjustment portion 220 is hinged to the first adjustment portion 120, so that the movable seat 200 is connected to the fixed seat 100, and the angle between the movable seat 200 and the fixed seat 100 is maintained by the locking assembly 300, and the measuring assembly 400 is fixed to the mounting portion 210 of the movable seat 200. The connection between the fixed portion 110 and the door frame can be achieved by fixing the fixed portion 110 to the door frame by means of snap connection, etc., or a plane can be set, and the staff can hold the closing force test device so that the plane is always close to the door frame. The specific connection method is not limited in this application.
[0064] When conducting a closing force test, first connect the fixing portion 110 to the door frame, and install the measuring assembly 400 on the mounting portion 210. Then adjust the angle between the movable seat 200 and the fixed seat 100 so that the extension direction of the measuring assembly 400 is consistent with the impact direction of the door panel. Then connect the first adjustment portion 120 and the second adjustment portion 220 through the locking assembly 300 so that the current angle between the movable seat 200 and the fixed seat 100 is maintained. Finally, push the door panel so that it hits the measuring assembly 400 to complete a measurement.
[0065] In this way, the direction of the measuring component 400 can be flexibly adjusted according to the impact direction of the door panel, and the fixed seat 100 and the movable seat 200 can be locked by the locking component 300 to keep the measuring component 400 at a fixed angle, thereby avoiding the problem of difficulty in maintaining stability when holding the test device, ensuring that the door panel hits the measuring component 400 head-on, effectively reducing the measurement error, and providing accuracy in closing force measurement.
[0066] In addition, when actually measuring the closing force, multiple measurements are required and multiple sets of data are analyzed to ensure the accuracy of the measurement. When using the closing force testing device of this embodiment for testing, the locking assembly 300 maintains the angle between the movable seat 200 and the fixed seat 100 at a specific angle. No matter how the height of the fixed seat 100 relative to the ground is changed, the angle of the measuring assembly 400 will not change, thereby ensuring that the angle of the measuring assembly 400 is the same each time the measurement is taken, avoiding excessive differences between multiple sets of data, and further improving the accuracy of the closing force measurement.
[0067] Among them, both the fixed seat 100 and the movable seat 200 can be made of wood to reduce the weight of the closing force testing device, avoid sliding during the measurement process, and ensure the stability of the connection between the fixed seat 100 and the door panel. The specific material is not limited in this application.
[0068] In some possible implementations, see Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the first adjustment part 120 of the embodiment of the present application is an arc-shaped groove, and the second adjustment part 220 is an arc-shaped protrusion; the center of the arc-shaped groove is located outside the arc-shaped groove, and the center of the arc-shaped protrusion is located outside the arc-shaped protrusion; the arc-shaped groove and the arc-shaped protrusion have the same curvature, and the arc-shaped protrusion is located in the arc-shaped groove; an arc-shaped through hole 121 is provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped groove, and an eccentric hole 221 is provided on the arc-shaped protrusion; the locking assembly 300 passes through the eccentric hole 221 and the arc-shaped through hole 121 in sequence to lock the angle between the movable seat 200 and the fixed seat 100.
[0069] In some embodiments, the first adjustment portion 120 is an arc-shaped groove, the second adjustment portion 220 is an arc-shaped protrusion matching the arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped groove and the arc-shaped protrusion are both set to be minor arcs. In this way, the distance between the measuring component 400 and the door frame can be reduced, thereby reducing the measurement error of the closing force.
[0070] Furthermore, an arc-shaped through hole 121 is provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped groove, and an eccentric hole 221 is provided on the arc-shaped protrusion. During actual measurement, the locking assembly 300 passes through the eccentric hole 221 and the arc-shaped through hole 121 in sequence. When adjusting the angle between the movable seat 200 and the fixed seat 100, the fixed seat 100 is connected to the door frame and remains stationary. It is necessary to rotate the second adjustment part 220 with the locking assembly 300 as the axis relative to the fixed seat 100 to a suitable angle, and then slide along the arc-shaped through hole 121 with the locking assembly 300 until the arc-shaped protrusion can be embedded in the arc-shaped groove, and finally lock the relative position between the movable seat 200 and the fixed seat 100 through the locking assembly 300. In this way, it is ensured that the movable seat 200 and the fixed seat 100 can make the arc-shaped protrusion embedded in the arc-shaped groove under different angles, and the stability of the locking assembly 300 locking the movable seat 200 and the fixed seat 100 is guaranteed, thereby improving the measurement accuracy of the closing force test device.
[0071] In some possible implementations, see Figure 4 As shown, a first card slot 111 is provided on the fixing portion 110 of the embodiment of the present application, and the first card slot 111 is used for card connection with the door frame.
[0072] It can be understood that a first card slot 111 is provided on the fixing portion 110, and the fixing base 100 is installed on the door frame by snapping the first card slot 111 with the door frame. The first card slot 111 can be set to completely match the shape of the door frame and can be directly fixed to the door frame by snapping, or it can be set to a card slot with adjustable size so that the closing force testing device can be fixed on different types of door frames, thereby expanding its scope of application.
[0073] In some possible implementations, see Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, an installation groove 211 is provided on the installation portion 210 of the embodiment of the present application, and the measuring component 400 includes a shell 410, a limit block 420 and a closing force tester 430; the limit block 420 and a part of the shell 410 are both located in the installation groove 211 and connected to the installation groove 211, and the limit block 420 is arranged in the shell 410; the closing force tester 430 includes a tester body 431 and a force measuring screw 432 arranged on the tester body 431, the tester body 431 is fixedly connected to the shell 410, and one end of the tester body 431 away from the force measuring screw 432 abuts against the limit block 420, and the force measuring screw 432 is used to withstand the impact of the door panel.
[0074] It should be noted that the housing 410 provides an installation space for the closing force tester 430, and the housing 410 is partially connected to the installation slot 211, and the closing force tester 430 is fixed on the housing 410, so that the angle of the closing force tester 430 can change with the change of the movable seat 200, and the housing 410 can also protect the closing force tester 430. Among them, the housing 410 can be made of carbon steel to reduce the probability of deformation and increase its service life. The specific material of the housing 410 is not limited in this application.
[0075] In addition, a limit block 420 is provided between the closing force tester 430 and the mounting groove 211 of the movable seat 200. One side of the limit block 420 abuts against the tester body 431, and the opposite side abuts against the mounting groove 211, thereby preventing the tester body 431 from moving when the force measuring screw 432 of the closing force tester 430 is impacted, thereby affecting the accuracy of the measurement result. The limit block 420 can be made of a material with a high hardness such as aluminum to reduce the possibility of deformation due to impact and improve the accuracy of the measurement of the closing force test device.
[0076] In some possible implementations, see Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a second slot 421 is formed at one end of the limit block 420 facing away from the closing force tester 430 of the embodiment of the present application, and a block 212 is disposed in the installation slot 211 , and the block 212 is engaged with the second slot 421 .
[0077] In some embodiments, a second slot 421 is provided on the limit block 420, and the second slot 421 is engaged with the block 212 of the installation slot 211 to ensure the stability of the connection between the limit block 420 and the installation slot 211, thereby preventing the limit block 420 from moving during the impact of the door panel.
[0078] In addition, the second card slot 421 can also be set to match the shape of the door frame. In this way, when the door to be tested is an ordinary flat sliding door, there is no need to adjust the angle of the measuring component 400. The movable seat 200 and the fixed seat 100 can be removed, and the second card slot 421 can be directly connected to the door frame for measurement, which is beneficial to improving the convenience of using the closing force testing device.
[0079] In some possible implementations, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the measuring component 400 of the embodiment of the present application also includes a load-bearing block 440, one end of which is connected to the force measuring screw 432, and the other end of the load-bearing block 440 is provided with a load-bearing groove 441, and the load-bearing groove 441 is used to match the shape of the side of the door panel.
[0080] It is understandable that a bearing block 440 is installed on the force measuring screw 432, and a bearing groove 441 matching the shape of the door panel is provided on the bearing block 440, so that the force bearing area and force range can be increased when the door panel hits the closing force tester 430, and the bearing block 440 transmits the impact force to the force measuring screw 432, which is conducive to further improving the accuracy of the closing force tester in measuring the closing force. The bearing block 440 can be made of a material with higher hardness, such as aluminum, which can better transmit the force to the force measuring screw 432 on the one hand, and avoid damage after being hit by the door panel on the other hand, thereby increasing its service life.
[0081] In some possible implementations, see Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the measuring component 400 of the embodiment of the present application further includes two blocks 450 ; the two blocks 450 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the shell 410 and fixed to the shell 410 , and the two blocks 450 are both in contact with the load-bearing block 440 to limit the position of the load-bearing block 440 .
[0082] In a specific implementation, two blocks 450 are provided on opposite sides of the housing 410. The blocks 450 are fixedly connected to the housing 410 and abut against the two ends of the bearing groove 441. Thus, while not affecting the bearing groove 441 from being hit by the door panel, it can prevent the bearing block 440 from directly popping out of the housing 410 and the force measuring screw 432 when it rebounds after being hit, effectively limiting the position of the bearing block 440 and ensuring the use effect of the closing force test device. The block 450 can be made of a material with a relatively low hardness to avoid damaging the bearing block 440 when colliding with the bearing block 440. The specific material is not limited in this application, and it only needs to be able to effectively limit the position of the bearing block 440.
[0083] In some possible implementations, see Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Fig. 9As shown, the stopper 450 of the embodiment of the present application has a connecting portion 451 and a limiting portion 452, the connecting portion 451 and the limiting portion 452 are perpendicular to each other, the connecting portion 451 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell 410, and the two ends of the limiting portion 452 are respectively abutted against the side wall of the shell 410 and the load-bearing block 440.
[0084] Specifically, the end of the stopper 452 of the stopper 450 that abuts against the bearing block 440 can be set as an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is smoothly connected to the inner wall of the bearing groove 441, so as to reserve enough space for the door panel to hit the bearing groove 441. The connecting portion 451 and the limiting portion 452 are perpendicular to each other, which can ensure the stability of the connection between the stopper 450 and the housing 410. The connecting portion 451 and the housing 410 can be connected by bolts 310 so that they can be disassembled for replacement or maintenance at any time. The specific connection method is not limited in this application, and it only needs to be able to be stably connected to the housing 410.
[0085] In some possible implementations, see Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, the shell 410 of the embodiment of the present application has a side where a stopper 450 is provided, and an escape opening 411 is opened. Two stoppers 450 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the escape opening 411 , and part of the load-bearing block 440 is located above the escape opening 411 .
[0086] In the specific implementation, it is necessary to set an avoidance opening 411 on the shell 410. The width of the avoidance opening 411 can be set to be slightly larger than the width of the door panel. This can prevent the door panel from contacting the shell 410 when hitting the load-bearing block 440, thereby dispersing part of the closing force on the shell 410 and affecting the accuracy of the measurement.
[0087] In some possible implementations, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the locking assembly 300 of the embodiment of the present application includes a bolt 310 and a nut 320 . The bolt 310 passes through the first adjustment portion 120 and the second adjustment portion 220 in sequence and is connected to the nut 320 to lock the movable seat 200 and the fixed seat 100 .
[0088] In some embodiments, the locking assembly 300 can be a bolt 310 and a nut 320. The bolt 310 passes through the arc-shaped through hole 121 and the eccentric hole 221 and is connected to the nut 320. After adjusting the angle between the movable seat 200 and the fixed seat 100, tightening the nut 320 can keep the two at the current angle. When adjusting the angle, it is only necessary to slightly loosen the nut 320 so that the movable seat 200 can rotate and move relative to the fixed seat 100 with the bolt 310 as the axis. It is easy to operate and has strong stability.
[0089] In summary, the closing force test device provided by the present application includes a fixed seat 100, a movable seat 200, a locking assembly 300 and a measuring assembly 400. When performing a closing force test, firstly, the fixed portion 110 of the fixed seat 100 is connected to the door frame, and the measuring assembly 400 is installed on the movable seat 200, and the movable seat 200 is hinged with the fixed seat 100, and then the angle between the movable seat 200 and the fixed seat 100 is adjusted until the measuring assembly 400 can collide with the door panel, and finally the current angle is fixed by the locking assembly 300, and the door panel is pushed so that the door panel hits the bearing block 440 of the measuring assembly 400, and the bearing block 440 transmits the force to the closing force tester 430, and the test data is read out, and a closing force test can be completed. In this way, the measuring assembly 400 can be fixed at an angle suitable for measurement and kept stable, which effectively reduces the measurement error and improves the accuracy of the closing force test.
[0090] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0091] In the embodiments of the present application, the devices or elements referred to or implied must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise precisely and specifically specified.
[0092] The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) in the description and claims of the embodiments of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, for example.
[0093] In addition, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that includes a series of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements explicitly listed, but may include other steps or elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, product, or apparatus.
[0094] It should be understood that the various numerical numbers involved in the embodiments of the present application are only used for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
[0095] It can be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, the size of the serial numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
[0096] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the utility model disclosed herein. The present application is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present application, which follow the general principles of the present application and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art that are not disclosed in the present application. The specification and examples are intended to be exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present application are indicated by the following claims.
[0097] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present application is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A closing force testing device, characterized in that: It includes a fixed seat, a movable seat, a locking component and a measuring component; The fixing seat has a fixing portion and a first adjusting portion, and the fixing portion is used to be connected to the door frame; The movable seat is provided with a mounting portion and a second adjusting portion; The second adjusting portion is hinged to the first adjusting portion, and the locking assembly is configured to connect the second adjusting portion and the first adjusting portion so that the movable seat and the fixed seat maintain a current angle; The measuring component is arranged on the mounting portion, and is used for bearing the impact of the door panel to measure the closing force of the door panel.
2. The closing force testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjusting portion is an arc-shaped groove, and the second adjusting portion is an arc-shaped convex block; The center of the arc groove is located outside the arc groove, and the center of the arc convex block is located outside the arc convex block; The arc-shaped groove and the arc-shaped convex block have the same curvature, and the arc-shaped convex block is located in the arc-shaped groove; An arc-shaped through hole is provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped groove, and an eccentric hole is provided on the arc-shaped protrusion; The locking assembly passes through the eccentric hole and the arc-shaped through hole in sequence to lock the angle between the movable seat and the fixed seat.
3. The closing force testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing portion is provided with a first slot, and the first slot is used for being connected with the door frame.
4. The closing force testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting portion is provided with a mounting groove, and the measuring assembly comprises a housing, a limit block and a closing force tester; The limit block and part of the shell are both located in the mounting groove and connected to the mounting groove, and the limit block is arranged in the shell; The closing force tester includes a tester body and a force measuring screw arranged on the tester body. The tester body is fixedly connected to the shell, and one end of the tester body away from the force measuring screw abuts against the limit block. The force measuring screw is used to withstand the impact of the door panel.
5. The closing force testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second slot is formed at one end of the limit block away from the closing force tester, a block is arranged in the installation slot, and the block is engaged with the second slot.
6. The closing force testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The measuring assembly also includes a load-bearing block, one end of which is connected to the force measuring screw, and the other end of which is provided with a load-bearing groove, and the load-bearing groove is used to match the shape of the side of the door panel.
7. The closing force testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The measuring assembly also includes two stops; The two stoppers are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the shell and fixed to the shell, and the two stoppers are both in contact with the load-bearing block to limit the position of the load-bearing block.
8. The closing force testing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The stopper has a connecting portion and a limiting portion, the connecting portion and the limiting portion are perpendicular to each other, the connecting portion is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell, and two ends of the limiting portion are respectively in contact with the side wall of the shell and the bearing block.
9. The closing force testing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A side of the shell where the stopper is arranged has an escape opening, two stoppers are respectively located on two opposite sides of the escape opening, and part of the load-bearing blocks are located above the escape opening.
10. The closing force testing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a bolt and a nut. The bolt passes through the first adjusting portion and the second adjusting portion in sequence and is connected to the nut to lock the movable seat and the fixed seat.