Photovoltaic cell panel temperature adjusting device

Abstract

The utility model provides photovoltaic cell panel temperature adjusting equipment which comprises a water tank, a bearing part is arranged at the top of one side of the water tank, a photovoltaic part is arranged on the bearing part, a displacement part used for moving the photovoltaic part left and right is arranged on the bearing part, and an adjusting assembly used for adjusting the temperature of the photovoltaic part is further arranged on the bearing part. A conveying part is arranged between the adjusting assembly and the water tank, a rotating part is arranged between the bearing part and the water tank, a containing groove is formed in the top end of one side of the water tank, and a cleaning sponge is embedded in one side of the top end of the containing groove. According to the invention, through the arranged displacement part, the photovoltaic part can move left and right, and then the photovoltaic panel can be moved to the heating part or the heat dissipation part of the adjusting assembly, so that the temperature adjustment of the photovoltaic part is realized, and the heating part or the heat dissipation part can be ensured to be independently exerted and do not interfere with each other to exert a very good effect; and the power generation efficiency and the service life of the photovoltaic part are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaics, and in particular to a photovoltaic battery panel temperature regulating device. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor interfaces to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. The key component of this technology is solar cells. After being connected in series and packaged for protection, solar cells can form a large-area solar cell module, which is then combined with power controllers and other components to form a photovoltaic power generation device. The advantage of photovoltaic power generation is that it is less restricted by geographical location because the sun shines on the earth; photovoltaic systems are also safe and reliable, noise-free, low-pollution, can generate electricity and supply power locally without consuming fuel and setting up transmission lines, and have the advantages of short construction period.

[0003] At present, when photovoltaic panels are used to generate electricity, if the temperature is too high or too low, it will not only affect the power generation efficiency, but also affect the service life of the photovoltaic panels, and the practicality is low.

[0004] Therefore, we have made improvements to this and proposed a photovoltaic panel temperature regulation device. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to address the current problem that when photovoltaic panels are used to generate electricity, in an environment where the temperature is too high or too low, not only the power generation efficiency is affected, but also the service life of the photovoltaic panels is affected, resulting in low practicality.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the utility model provides a photovoltaic panel temperature regulating device to improve the above-mentioned problem.

[0007] The specific application is as follows:

[0008] It includes a water tank, a bearing part is arranged on the top of one side of the water tank, a photovoltaic part is arranged on the bearing part, a displacement part for moving the photovoltaic part left and right is arranged on the bearing part, an adjusting component for adjusting the temperature of the photovoltaic part is also arranged on the bearing part, a conveying part is arranged between the adjusting component and the water tank, a rotating part is arranged between the bearing part and the water tank, a storage groove is opened at the top of one side of the water tank, and a cleaning sponge is embedded on one side of the top of the storage groove.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the bearing part includes a first bearing plate and a second bearing plate, the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate are both arranged on one side of the water tank, and a connecting plate is fixed to the bottom end of the middle part between the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the photovoltaic part includes a frame, which is arranged between the top of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate. The photovoltaic panel is fixed in the frame, and the storage groove and the cleaning sponge are both arranged to match the photovoltaic panel.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the displacement part includes an electric slide, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the first supporting plate, and a dovetail slide groove is provided at the top of the second supporting plate, and a dovetail slider is slidably connected to the dovetail slide groove, and one end of both sides of the frame is provided with a protrusion, and the two protrusions are respectively fixedly connected to the slider of the electric slide and the dovetail slider.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the adjustment component consists of a heating part and a heat dissipation part.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the heating part includes an insulation plate, which is arranged on one side between two first supporting plates and a second supporting plate, and an electric heating wire is embedded in the insulation plate. A first inverted T-shaped magnet rod is fixed on both sides of the insulation plate, and a first sliding groove matching the first inverted T-shaped magnet rod is provided on the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and the first inverted T-shaped magnet rod is magnetically connected to the frame.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the heat dissipation part includes two second inverted T-shaped magnet rods, the two second inverted T-shaped magnet rods are arranged at both ends of the other side between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are provided with second sliding grooves matching the second inverted T-shaped magnet rods, and a circulation pipe is fixed between the two second inverted T-shaped magnet rods.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the conveying part includes a water pump, which is fixedly installed at the bottom end of one side of the water tank, and the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the interior of the water tank, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to a hose, and one end of the hose is connected to one end of a circulation pipe, the other end of the circulation pipe is also connected to a hose, and the hose is connected to the top of the water tank.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the rotating part includes two rotating plates, and the two rotating plates are respectively fixedly mounted on the middle part of the bottom end of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and the two rotating plates are interspersed with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to an L-shaped piece, and one end of the L-shaped piece is fixedly connected to the water tank, and a stepper motor is fixedly provided on one of the L-shaped pieces, and the output shaft of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] In the scheme of this application:

[0019] 1. In order to solve the problem in the prior art that when photovoltaic panels are used for power generation, in an environment where the temperature is too high or too low, not only the power generation efficiency is affected, but also the service life of the photovoltaic panels is affected, and the practicality is low, the present application provides a shifting part, which can make the photovoltaic part move left and right, and then the photovoltaic panel can be moved to the heating part or the heat dissipation part of the adjustment component, so as to achieve the temperature adjustment of the photovoltaic part, which not only ensures that the heating part or the heat dissipation part can play a good effect independently without interfering with each other, but also improves the power generation efficiency and service life of the photovoltaic part;

[0020] 2. Through the provided shifting part, the photovoltaic panels of the photovoltaic part can be moved into the water tank in bad weather such as wind and snow, and the photovoltaic panels can be protected by the water tank. The photovoltaic panels can be cleaned while entering and exiting the water tank by using the cleaning sponge, thereby improving practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the photovoltaic panel temperature regulating device provided for this application;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the photovoltaic panel temperature regulation device provided for this application;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic top view of a regulating component of a photovoltaic panel temperature regulating device provided in the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a water tank of a photovoltaic panel temperature regulating device provided in this application.

[0025] Indicated in the figure:

[0026] 1. Water tank;

[0027] 2. Carrying part; 201. First carrying plate; 202. Second carrying plate; 203. Connecting plate;

[0028] 3. Photovoltaic unit; 301. frame; 302. photovoltaic panel;

[0029] 4. Shifting unit; 401. Electric slide; 402. Dovetail slider;

[0030] 5. Adjustment assembly; 501. Insulation board; 502. Heating wire; 503. First inverted T-shaped magnet rod; 504. Second inverted T-shaped magnet rod; 505. Circulation pipe;

[0031] 6. Conveying unit; 601. Water pump; 602. Hose;

[0032] 7. Rotating part; 701. Rotating plate; 702. Rotating shaft; 703. L-shaped member; 704. Stepping motor;

[0033] 8. Clean the sponge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0035] As described in the background art, when photovoltaic panels are used to generate electricity, if the temperature is too high or too low, not only the power generation efficiency will be affected, but also the service life of the photovoltaic panels will be affected, resulting in low practicality.

[0036] In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model provides a photovoltaic panel temperature regulating device, which is applied to photovoltaic power generation.

[0037] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1-4 , photovoltaic panel temperature regulation equipment specifically includes:

[0038] A water tank 1 is provided with a bearing part 2 on the top of one side of the water tank 1, a photovoltaic part 3 is provided on the bearing part 2, a displacement part 4 for moving the photovoltaic part 3 left and right is provided on the bearing part 2, an adjusting component 5 for adjusting the temperature of the photovoltaic part 3 is also provided on the bearing part 2, a conveying part 6 is provided between the adjusting component 5 and the water tank 1, a rotating part 7 is provided between the bearing part 2 and the water tank 1, a storage groove is provided at the top of one side of the water tank 1, and a cleaning sponge 8 is embedded on one side of the top of the storage groove.

[0039] The photovoltaic panel temperature regulating device provided by the utility model can move the photovoltaic part left and right by means of the arranged shifting part, and then can move the photovoltaic panel to the heating part or the heat dissipation part of the regulating component, thereby realizing the temperature regulation of the photovoltaic part, which not only ensures that the heating part or the heat dissipation part can function well independently without interfering with each other, but also improves the power generation efficiency and service life of the photovoltaic part.

[0040] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0041] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0042] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0043] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-3 A photovoltaic panel temperature regulating device, wherein the bearing part 2 comprises a first bearing plate 201 and a second bearing plate 202, the first bearing plate 201 and the second bearing plate 202 are both arranged on one side of a water tank 1, and a connecting plate 203 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the middle part between the first bearing plate 201 and the second bearing plate 202.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 1-3 A photovoltaic panel temperature regulating device, wherein the photovoltaic part 3 includes a frame 301, the frame 301 is arranged between the top of the first supporting plate 201 and the second supporting plate 202, the photovoltaic panel 302 is fixedly arranged in the frame 301, and the storage groove and the cleaning sponge 8 are both arranged to match the photovoltaic panel 302.

[0045] Example 2 further optimizes the photovoltaic panel temperature regulating device provided in Example 1. Specifically, Figure 1-3 As shown, the displacement part 4 includes an electric slide 401, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the first supporting plate 201. A dovetail slide groove is provided at the top of the second supporting plate 202, and a dovetail slider 402 is slidably connected to the dovetail slide groove. One end of both sides of the frame 301 is provided with a protrusion, and the two protrusions are fixedly connected to the slider of the electric slide 401 and the dovetail slider 402, respectively.

[0046] Further, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, the adjustment component 5 consists of a heating part and a heat dissipation part.

[0047] Embodiment 3 further optimizes the photovoltaic panel temperature regulating device provided in Embodiment 1 or 2, specifically, Figure 1-3 As shown, the heating part includes a heat preservation plate 501, which is arranged on one side between the two first supporting plates 201 and the second supporting plate 202. The heat preservation plate 501 is embedded with a heating wire 502. Both sides of the heat preservation plate 501 are fixed with a first inverted T-shaped magnet rod 503, and the first supporting plate 201 and the second supporting plate 202 are provided with a first slide groove matching the first inverted T-shaped magnet rod 503, and the first inverted T-shaped magnet rod 503 is magnetically connected to the frame 301.

[0048] Further, such as Figure 1-3As shown, the heat dissipation part includes two second inverted T-shaped magnet rods 504, and the two second inverted T-shaped magnet rods 504 are arranged at the two ends of the other side between the first supporting plate 201 and the second supporting plate 202, and the first supporting plate 201 and the second supporting plate 202 are provided with second sliding grooves matching the second inverted T-shaped magnet rods 504, and a circulation pipe 505 is fixed between the two second inverted T-shaped magnet rods 504.

[0049] Further, such as Figure 3-4 As shown, the conveying part 6 includes a water pump 601, which is fixedly installed at the bottom end of one side of the water tank 1, and the water inlet of the water pump 601 is connected to the interior of the water tank 1, and the water outlet of the water pump 601 is connected to a hose 602, and one end of the hose 602 is connected to one end of the circulation pipe 505, and the other end of the circulation pipe 505 is also connected to the hose 602, and the hose 602 is connected to the top of the water tank 1.

[0050] Embodiment 4, the photovoltaic panel temperature regulating device provided in the above embodiments is further optimized, such as Figure 1 As shown, the rotating part 7 includes two rotating plates 701, and the two rotating plates 701 are respectively fixedly mounted at the middle of the bottom ends of the first supporting plate 201 and the second supporting plate 202, and the two rotating plates 701 are interspersed with a rotating shaft 702, one end of the rotating shaft 702 is rotatably connected to an L-shaped member 703, and one end of the L-shaped member 703 is fixedly connected to the water tank 1, and a stepper motor 704 is fixedly provided on one of the L-shaped members 703, and the output shaft of the stepper motor 704 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 702.

[0051] The use process of the photovoltaic panel temperature regulating device provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0052] When heat dissipation is needed, the electric slide 401, in cooperation with the dovetail slider 402, can make the slider on the electric slide 401 drive the frame 301 to move, and the frame 301 can drive the photovoltaic panel 302 to move, and move the photovoltaic panel 302 to the top of the heat dissipation part. At this time, under the action of the second inverted T-shaped magnet rod 504, the frame 301 absorbs the second inverted T-shaped magnet rod 504, so that the second inverted T-shaped magnet rod 504 drives the circulation pipe 505 to move up to contact the photovoltaic panel 302, and the water pump 601 works, in cooperation with the hose 602, the water in the water tank 1 can be continuously circulated in the circulation pipe 505, so that the heat dissipation of the photovoltaic panel 302 is realized. When the photovoltaic panel 302 needs to be heated up, the electric slide 401 is used to move the photovoltaic panel 302 to the top of the heat dissipation part. The plate 302 moves to the top of the heating part, and under the action of the first inverted T-shaped magnet rod 503, the insulation plate 501 can be moved up to contact with the photovoltaic panel 302. In conjunction with the electric heating wire layer 502, the photovoltaic panel 302 can be heated. When encountering severe weather such as wind and snow, the photovoltaic panel 302 can be moved into the storage slot through the electric slide 401 to protect the photovoltaic panel 302. The photovoltaic panel 302 can be cleaned by the cleaning sponge 8 that is used to move the photovoltaic panel 302 in and out of the storage slot. The stepping motor 704, in conjunction with the rotating shaft 702, can drive the photovoltaic panel 302 to rotate by the rotating plate 701, thereby realizing the adjustment of the angle of the photovoltaic panel 302 and improving the conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 302.

[0053] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0054] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the utility model. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or to replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the utility model specification and the accompanying drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel temperature regulating device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water tank (1), wherein a bearing part (2) is arranged on the top of one side of the water tank (1), a photovoltaic part (3) is arranged on the bearing part (2), a displacement part (4) for moving the photovoltaic part (3) leftward and rightward is arranged on the bearing part (2), an adjustment component (5) for adjusting the temperature of the photovoltaic part (3) is also arranged on the bearing part (2), a conveying part (6) is arranged between the adjustment component (5) and the water tank (1), a rotating part (7) is arranged between the bearing part (2) and the water tank (1), a storage groove is opened at the top of one side of the water tank (1), and a cleaning sponge (8) is embedded on one side of the top of the storage groove.

2. A photovoltaic panel temperature regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing portion (2) comprises a first bearing plate (201) and a second bearing plate (202), wherein the first bearing plate (201) and the second bearing plate (202) are both arranged on one side of the water tank (1), and a connecting plate (203) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the middle portion between the first bearing plate (201) and the second bearing plate (202).

3. A photovoltaic panel temperature regulating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The photovoltaic part (3) comprises a frame (301), the frame (301) being arranged between the top of a first carrier plate (201) and a second carrier plate (202), a photovoltaic panel (302) being fixedly arranged in the frame (301), and a storage groove and a cleaning sponge (8) being arranged to match the photovoltaic panel (302).

4. A photovoltaic panel temperature regulating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The displacement portion (4) comprises an electric slide (401), wherein the electric slide (401) is fixedly mounted on one side of a first bearing plate (201), a dovetail slide groove is provided at the top end of the second bearing plate (202), a dovetail slider (402) is slidably connected to the dovetail slide groove, and a protrusion is provided at one end of both sides of the frame (301), and the two protrusions are respectively fixedly connected to the slider of the electric slide (401) and the dovetail slider (402).

5. A photovoltaic panel temperature regulating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The regulating component (5) consists of a heating part and a heat dissipation part.

6. A photovoltaic panel temperature regulating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heating portion comprises a heat preservation plate (501), the heat preservation plate (501) being arranged on one side between two first bearing plates (201) and a second bearing plate (202), the heat preservation plate (501) being embedded with a heating wire (502), first inverted T-shaped magnet rods (503) being fixedly arranged on both sides of the heat preservation plate (501), and first sliding grooves matching the first inverted T-shaped magnet rods (503) being provided on the first bearing plate (201) and the second bearing plate (202), and the first inverted T-shaped magnet rods (503) being magnetically connected to the frame (301).

7. A photovoltaic panel temperature regulating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heat dissipation portion comprises two second inverted T-shaped magnet rods (504), the two second inverted T-shaped magnet rods (504) being arranged at two ends of the other side between the first carrier plate (201) and the second carrier plate (202), and second slide grooves matching the second inverted T-shaped magnet rods (504) are provided on the first carrier plate (201) and the second carrier plate (202), and a circulation pipe (505) is fixedly arranged between the two second inverted T-shaped magnet rods (504).

8. A photovoltaic panel temperature regulating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The conveying part (6) comprises a water pump (601), the water pump (601) being fixedly mounted at the bottom end of one side of the water tank (1), and the water inlet of the water pump (601) being in communication with the interior of the water tank (1), the water outlet of the water pump (601) being in communication with a hose (602), and one end of the hose (602) being in communication with one end of a circulation pipe (505), and the other end of the circulation pipe (505) being also in communication with the hose (602), and the hose (602) being in communication with the top of the water tank (1).

9. A photovoltaic panel temperature regulating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rotating part (7) comprises two rotating plates (701), the two rotating plates (701) being fixedly mounted at the middle of the bottom ends of the first supporting plate (201) and the second supporting plate (202), respectively; a rotating shaft (702) is inserted and fixedly inserted into the two rotating plates (701); one end of the rotating shaft (702) is rotatably connected to an L-shaped member (703), and one end of the L-shaped member (703) is fixedly connected to the water tank (1); a stepping motor (704) is fixedly mounted on one of the L-shaped members (703), and an output shaft of the stepping motor (704) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (702).

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