Ventilation wall air conditioner and data center

By designing air wall air conditioners, it solves the problem that traditional air conditioning systems are difficult to solve local hot spots in data centers, achieves more efficient cooling and energy utilization, and improves operational convenience and maintenance efficiency.

CN222515476UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-21EMERSON NETWORK POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421209354.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional backplane air conditioning systems are difficult to effectively solve the local hot spots between data center columns, resulting in insolubilization of cooling efficiency and energy efficiency.

Method used

Design a air wall air conditioner, including frame, filter device, fan module, heat exchange device, control component and human-computer interaction module. The fan module adopts a hot-swap structure, and the control component and maintenance module are not quickly removed by tools, which improves operation. Convenience and maintenance efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Through uniformly distributed cold air, local hot spots are reduced, cooling efficiency and energy utilization efficiency are improved, equipment monitoring and maintenance processes are simplified, and user satisfaction and operation efficiency are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ventilation wall air conditioner and a data center, and the ventilation wall air conditioner comprises a frame; the filtering device is fixedly mounted on the air return side of the frame; the plurality of fan modules are fixedly mounted on the air supply side of the frame; the heat exchange device is fixedly mounted between the filtering device and the fan module; the control assembly is detachably mounted on the frame; and the man-machine interaction module is used for checking related parameters of the air conditioner and carrying out regulation and control setting. According to the layout of the ventilation wall air conditioner, the local hot spot phenomenon between columns in the data center can be effectively reduced, and the problem that equipment is overheated due to hot spot areas is solved through evenly-distributed cold air; the control assembly is quickly disassembled without tools, so that the operation process is simplified, and a user can easily monitor and maintain the equipment; a visual man-machine interaction module is arranged, the convenience and comfort of man-machine interaction are improved, parameter setting of a single ventilation wall air conditioner can be independently controlled, and other air conditioners in a row can be controlled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of refrigeration and air conditioning, and specifically relates to a wind wall air conditioner and a data center. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, the server density of data centers continues to increase, resulting in increasing air conditioning energy consumption and the emergence of local hot spots. These problems pose new challenges to the cooling efficiency and energy efficiency of data centers. The traditional backplane air conditioning system is installed on a single air conditioning unit, which is difficult to effectively solve the local hot spots between rows. This design limits its optimization in terms of cooling effect and energy utilization efficiency. As a new solution, the wind wall air conditioner is independently installed on the air supply side of the inter-row cabinet, close to the hot spot area of ​​the heat load. Compared with the traditional system, the wind wall air conditioner greatly reduces the transmission energy consumption of the terminal cooling airflow and improves the uniformity of the airflow distribution.

[0003] At present, wind wall air conditioning systems usually adopt two forms: built-in electric control box or separate main control cabinet. Although wind wall air conditioners with built-in electric control box are compact and highly integrated, there are differences in internal system design and structural layout between products of different manufacturers. For example, the device maintenance module requires tools to disassemble and assemble, which makes the user operation complicated and inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a wind wall air conditioner and a data center which can improve space utilization and operation convenience.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is:

[0006] A wind wall air conditioner, comprising:

[0007] frame;

[0008] A filter device, fixedly mounted on the return air side of the frame;

[0009] A plurality of fan modules are fixedly mounted on the air supply side of the frame;

[0010] A heat exchange device, fixedly installed between the filter device and the fan module;

[0011] a control assembly detachably mounted on the frame;

[0012] A human-computer interaction module for viewing air-conditioning related parameters and performing regulation and setting is electrically connected to the control component.

[0013] Furthermore, the control assembly includes an electric control box body and an electric control box cover for covering the electric control box body, the electric control box body is detachably mounted on the frame, and the electric control box cover is hingedly connected to the air supply side of the frame.

[0014] Furthermore, the electric control box body is horizontally arranged and installed at the top or middle of the frame; or the electric control box body is vertically arranged and installed at the middle or side of the frame. When the electric control box body is horizontally arranged and installed at the top of the frame, it will not block the air supply area, improve the energy efficiency of the wind wall air conditioner, and make the cooling effect more uniform.

[0015] Furthermore, the control assembly further comprises a guide rail, the guide rail is fixedly mounted in the frame, and the electric control box body is slidably arranged on the guide rail. After the electric control box cover is opened, the electric control box body can be pulled in and out of the frame.

[0016] Furthermore, the human-computer interaction module is installed on the air supply side of the frame. This technical solution fully considers the convenience and comfort of human-computer interaction, provides users with a more friendly and intuitive interaction interface, and significantly improves user satisfaction and operating efficiency.

[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a maintenance module, which is installed on the air supply side of the frame.

[0018] Furthermore, the maintenance module includes a maintenance area and a maintenance cover for covering the maintenance area, and the maintenance area is arranged at the bottom of the frame. The arrangement of the maintenance cover facilitates quick maintenance of the maintenance area and has the characteristics of simple operation and portability.

[0019] Furthermore, the maintenance module further comprises an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, and the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are installed in the maintenance area. The wind wall air conditioner is compatible with upper and lower pipes and top and bottom inlet and outlet lines, and can be adapted according to the site conditions.

[0020] Furthermore, the fan module includes a hot-swappable structure, which allows each fan module to be disassembled and maintained without powering off.

[0021] Furthermore, the filter device includes a filter frame, a filter screen, a mounting position and a limit assembly; the mounting position is provided in the filter frame, the filter screen is detachably mounted in the mounting position, and the height of the filter screen is less than the height of the mounting position; the limit assembly includes an upper limit member and a lower limit member, the upper limit member and the lower limit member are respectively fixedly mounted on the frame at the top and bottom of the mounting position, and the top and bottom of the filter screen are respectively accommodated in the upper limit member and the lower limit member; the height of the upper limit member and the lower limit member is set so that when the filter screen is lifted upward, the bottom of the filter screen can be separated from the limit of the lower limit member. By adding the limit assembly and the depth difference between the upper and lower insertion of the filter screen into the mounting position, the filter screen can be replaced quickly and without tools for unlimited times.

[0022] A data center comprises a server and the above-mentioned wind wall air conditioner, wherein the wind wall air conditioner dissipates heat for the server, and a closed passage is provided between the server and the wind wall air conditioner.

[0023] Furthermore, it also includes one or more other inter-row air conditioners, and the other inter-row air conditioners are connected in parallel with the wind wall air conditioners.

[0024] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0025] The layout of the wind wall air conditioner can effectively reduce the local hot spots between rows in the data center. Through evenly distributed cold air, it reduces the problem of equipment overheating caused by hot spots. The control components are tool-free and quick-disassembled, which simplifies the operation process, allowing users to easily monitor and maintain the equipment and improves the convenience of operation. While achieving uniform circulation refrigeration, the wind wall air conditioner also pays special attention to the user's operating experience. It is equipped with an intuitive human-computer interaction module, which improves the convenience and comfort of human-computer interaction. It can not only control the parameter settings of a single wind wall air conditioner separately, but also control other air conditioners between rows together. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wind wall air conditioner of the utility model in one embodiment;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a rear view of an air wall air conditioner of the utility model in one embodiment;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the control component of the utility model in one embodiment;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the electric control box cover of the utility model after it is fully opened;

[0030] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wind wall air conditioner of the utility model after the maintenance cover is opened;

[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle part.

[0032] Reference numerals include:

[0033] 100 - frame 200 - filter device 210 - filter frame

[0034] 220—Filter 230—Installation position 240—Limiting component

[0035] 241—upper limiter 242—lower limiter 300—heat exchange device

[0036] 400—Blower module 410—Hot-swap structure 500—Control component

[0037] 510—electrical control box body 520—electrical control box cover 530—guide rail

[0038] 540 - Fixing part 550 - Hinge 600 - Maintenance module

[0039] 610—Maintenance area 620—Maintenance cover 630—Inlet pipe

[0040] 640—Outlet pipe 700—Human-computer interaction module DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0042] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0043] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0044] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , which is a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the wind wall air conditioner includes: a frame 100; a filter device 200, fixedly mounted on the return air side of the frame 100; a fan module 400, fixedly mounted on the supply air side of the frame 100; a heat exchange device 300, fixedly mounted between the filter device 200 and the fan module 400; a control component 500 includes an electric control box body 510 and an electric control box cover 520 for covering the electric control box body 510, the electric control box body 510 is detachably mounted on the frame 100, and the electric control box cover 520 is hingedly connected to the supply air side of the frame 100. The layout of the wind wall air conditioner can effectively reduce the local hot spot phenomenon between the columns inside the data center, and reduce the problem of equipment overheating caused by hot spot areas through evenly distributed cold air. The control component 500 is tool-free and quick-disassembled, which simplifies the operation process, allowing users to easily monitor and maintain the equipment, and improving the convenience of operation.

[0046] The size of the air wall air conditioner can be adaptively designed according to the internal space and layout of different data centers, thereby optimizing space utilization and improving heat exchange efficiency and uniformity. The design of the air wall air conditioner is suitable for the end of the inter-row cabinet, and performs efficient heat exchange. By improving the heat exchange efficiency, energy consumption is reduced, which helps to reduce the energy consumption of the data center, thereby reducing its power usage efficiency (PUE) and achieving more environmentally friendly operation. The following is a further detailed introduction to each of the above components.

[0047] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the frame 100 is a rectangular metal frame, and the filter device 200, the heat exchange device 300 and the fan module 400 are sequentially installed in the frame 100 from the return air side to the air outlet side. That is, the filter device 200 is fixedly installed on the return air side of the frame 100; the fan module 400 is fixedly installed on the air supply side of the frame 100; and the heat exchange device 300 is fixedly installed between the filter device 200 and the fan module 400.

[0048] like Figure 1As shown, the wind wall air conditioner also includes a human-computer interaction module 700, which can view air-conditioning related parameters and adjust settings at any time. The human-computer interaction module 700 is installed on the air supply side of the frame 100. Preferably, the human-computer interaction module 700 is located at a height of about 1.5 meters, which is in the optimal height range for human-computer interaction. The human-computer interaction module 700 can be an operation display screen. In the present application, the human-computer interaction module 700 can be installed as a separate module, or it can be placed at the control component 500 or the fan module 400. It can be understood that the human-computer interaction module 700 can be placed in any position such as the left side, middle, or right side of the unit without restriction.

[0049] The human-machine interaction module 700 is electrically connected to the control component 500. Specifically, the human-machine interaction module 700 is connected to the electric control box body 510 through a power cord and a communication line, so that the relevant information of the operation of a certain wind wall air conditioner can be viewed or set through the human-machine interaction module 700. In other embodiments of the present application, the wind wall air conditioner and other air conditioners between rows (not shown in the figure) are connected in parallel through another communication line for group control, so as to control other air conditioners between rows together, so that multiple air conditioners can rotate and run in a unified and coordinated manner to avoid competitive operation. In one embodiment of the present application, other air conditioners between rows are not provided with a human-machine interaction module 700; in another embodiment of the present application, other air conditioners between rows may also be provided with a human-machine interaction module 700.

[0050] like Figure 1 As shown, the control assembly 500 is also installed on the air supply side of the frame 100, similar to the human-machine interaction module 700. Specifically, in one embodiment of the present application, the electric control box body 510 is arranged horizontally and installed at the top or middle of the frame 100. In another embodiment of the present application, the electric control box body 510 is arranged vertically and installed at the middle or side of the frame 100.

[0051] like Figure 3 As shown, the control assembly 500 includes an electric control box body 510 and an electric control box cover 520, and the electric control box cover 520 is configured to cover the electric control box body 510 after cooperating with the filter frame 210. The lower part of the electric control box cover 520 is hingedly connected to the air supply side of the frame 100, so that the electric control box cover 520 can be opened and closed at a large angle of 180°, and the maintenance of the related components of the electric control box body 510 can be performed without tools, which is convenient and fast. Specifically, the control assembly 500 also includes a hinge 550, and the hinge 550 is installed below the electric control box cover 520 and on the frame 100. The upper part of the electric control box cover 520 is limited by a fixing member 540 such as a lock switch and a pin.

[0052] Furthermore, if Figure 4As shown, the control assembly 500 further includes a guide rail 530, which is fixedly installed in the frame 100, and the electric control box body 510 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 530. After the electric control box cover 520 is opened, the electric control box body 510 can be pulled in and out of the frame 100.

[0053] like Figure 5 As shown, the fan module 400 is composed of a single or multiple fans, including a hot-swappable structure 410. Due to the hot-swappable form, each fan module 400 can be disassembled and maintained without powering off. The wind wall air conditioner can adjust the position of the heat exchange interval according to the internal layout and space of the data center, and evenly distribute the fan modules 400 in the effective heat exchange interval, effectively alleviating the local hot spot phenomenon, improving the heat exchange efficiency and heat exchange uniformity, and reducing the PUE of the data center.

[0054] like Figure 5 As shown, the wind wall air conditioner also includes a maintenance module 600, which is installed on the air supply side of the frame 100. Specifically, the maintenance module 600 includes a maintenance area 610, a maintenance port cover 620, an inlet pipe 630 and an outlet pipe 640. The maintenance port cover 620 is detachably connected to the frame 100 and is used to cover the maintenance area 610. The maintenance area 610 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 100, and the inlet pipe 630 and the outlet pipe 640 are installed inside. The wind wall air conditioner is compatible with upper and lower pipes and top and bottom inlet and outlet lines, and can be adapted according to the on-site conditions. The provision of a detachable maintenance port cover 620 is conducive to quick maintenance of external pipes and pipeline components such as the inlet pipe 630 and the outlet pipe 640, and has the characteristics of simple operation and portability.

[0055] like Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the filter device 200 includes a filter frame 210, a filter screen 220, a mounting position 230 and a stop assembly 240. The mounting position 230 is provided in the filter frame 210, for example Figure 2 Four installation positions 230 are shown in FIG. The filter screen 220 is detachably installed at the installation position 230. The height of the filter screen 220 is less than the height of the installation position 230, so that the filter screen 220 can move up and down within a small range in the corresponding installation position 230. Figure 6As shown, the limit assembly 240 includes an upper limit member 241 and a lower limit member 242, which are roughly in the shape of a "concave" character in side profile. The upper limit member 241 and the lower limit member 242 are respectively fixedly mounted on the frame 100 at the top and bottom of the mounting position 230, and the top and bottom of the filter 220 are respectively accommodated in the upper limit member 241 and the lower limit member 242. The height of the upper limit member 241 and the lower limit member 242 is set so that when the filter 220 is lifted upward, the bottom of the filter 220 can be separated from the limit of the lower limit member 242, that is, it can be slightly tilted and pulled out downward. By adding the limit assembly 240 and the depth difference between the upper and lower insertion of the filter 220 into the mounting position 230, the filter 220 can be replaced quickly and without tools for unlimited times.

[0056] The present application also discloses a data center, comprising a server and the above-mentioned wind wall air conditioner, wherein the wind wall air conditioner dissipates heat for the server, and a closed passage is provided between the server and the wind wall air conditioner.

[0057] The wind wall air conditioner of the present application achieves significant improvements in data center cooling technology through the layout of structures such as the control component 500, thereby significantly improving space utilization, heat exchange efficiency, and heat exchange uniformity. In addition, while achieving uniform circulation refrigeration, the wind wall air conditioner also pays special attention to the user's operating experience and is equipped with an intuitive human-computer interaction module 700, which improves the convenience and comfort of human-computer interaction. It can control the parameter settings of a single wind wall air conditioner separately, and can also control other air conditioners in the same row; the filter device 200, control component 500, maintenance module 600, and these modules are designed to be tool-free and quick-disassembled, which greatly simplifies the maintenance and operation process, allowing users to easily manage and use the wind wall air conditioner.

[0058] In summary, the wind wall air conditioner, with its high efficiency, energy saving, convenience and humanization, has brought a new development direction for the cooling technology of the data center and met the needs of modern data centers for efficient, reliable and user-friendly cooling systems.

[0059] The above contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, many changes can be made in the specific implementation methods and application scopes based on the ideas of the present invention. As long as these changes do not deviate from the concept of the present invention, they all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wind wall air conditioner, characterized in that: include: Frame(100); A filter device (200) is fixedly mounted on the return air side of the frame (100); A plurality of fan modules (400) are fixedly mounted on the air supply side of the frame (100); A heat exchange device (300) is fixedly installed between the filter device (200) and the fan module (400); A control assembly (500) detachably mounted on the frame (100); A human-machine interaction module (700) for viewing air-conditioning related parameters and performing regulation and setting is electrically connected to the control component (500).

2. The wind wall air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly (500) comprises an electric control box body (510) and an electric control box cover (520) for covering the electric control box body (510); the electric control box body (510) is detachably mounted on the frame (100); and the electric control box cover (520) is hingedly connected to the air supply side of the frame (100).

3. The wind wall air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric control box body (510) is arranged horizontally and installed at the top or middle of the frame (100); or the electric control box body (510) is arranged vertically and installed at the middle or side of the frame (100).

4. The wind wall air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control assembly (500) further comprises a guide rail (530), wherein the guide rail (530) is fixedly installed in the frame (100), and the electric control box body (510) is slidably arranged on the guide rail (530).

5. The wind wall air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The human-machine interaction module (700) is installed on the air supply side of the frame (100).

6. The wind wall air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: It also includes a maintenance module (600), which is installed on the air supply side of the frame (100).

7. The wind wall air conditioner according to claim 6, characterized in that: The maintenance module (600) comprises a maintenance area (610) and a maintenance port cover (620) for covering the maintenance area (610), and the maintenance area (610) is arranged at the bottom of the frame (100).

8. The wind wall air conditioner according to claim 7, characterized in that: The maintenance module (600) further comprises an inlet pipe (630) and an outlet pipe (640), wherein the inlet pipe (630) and the outlet pipe (640) are installed in the maintenance area (610).

9. The wind wall air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The fan module (400) includes a hot-swap structure (410).

10. The wind wall air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The filtering device (200) comprises a filtering frame (210), a filter screen (220), a mounting position (230) and a position limiting assembly (240); the mounting position (230) is arranged in the filtering frame (210); the filter screen (220) is detachably mounted on the mounting position (230); the height of the filter screen (220) is smaller than the height of the mounting position (230); the position limiting assembly (240) comprises an upper position limiting member (241) and a lower position limiting member (242); the upper position limiting member (241) and the lower position limiting member (242) are The limiting member (241) and the lower limiting member (242) are respectively fixedly mounted on the frame (100) at the top and bottom of the mounting position (230); the top and bottom of the filter screen (220) are respectively accommodated in the upper limiting member (241) and the lower limiting member (242); the heights of the upper limiting member (241) and the lower limiting member (242) are arranged so that when the filter screen (220) is lifted upward, the bottom of the filter screen (220) can be separated from the limit of the lower limiting member (242).

11. A data center, characterized in that: It comprises a server and the wind wall air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the wind wall air conditioner dissipates heat for the server, and a closed passage is provided between the server and the wind wall air conditioner.

12. The data center according to claim 11, characterized in that: It also includes one or more other inter-row air conditioners, which are connected in parallel with the wind wall air conditioners.