Greening frame structure for ecological restoration of river channel

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greening frame structure for ecological restoration of a riverway, belongs to the technical field of greening frames, and aims to solve the problems that the greening frame structure is not easy to adjust according to the distance between two banks of the riverway when being fixed and is easy to fall off due to a single fixing mode. The two ends of the outer walls of the two sides of the platform body are fixedly connected with first hinge bases. Through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, the relative distance between the fixing mechanisms on the two sides of the platform body is adjusted, through the effect of the fixing mechanisms, a pressure bearing plate is hammered to insert an inserting column into soil for preliminary fixing, an adjusting screw rod is rotated, and the adjusting screw rod moves downwards to push a moving plate to move; and therefore, the contact area between the fixing mechanism and the soil is increased, and the problems that the greening frame structure is not easy to adjust according to the distance between the two banks of the river channel during fixing, and the greening frame structure is easy to fall off due to a single fixing mode are effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of greening frames, and in particular relates to a greening frame structure for river ecological restoration. Background Art

[0002] Greening rack refers to a greening method that makes full use of different site conditions, selects climbing plants and other plants to plant and attaches or lays them on various structures and other spatial structures. It can reduce noise, beautify the environment, purify the air, improve the quality of urban environment, increase green coverage, and improve the urban ecological environment. In the process of municipal river ecological restoration, greening racks will also be used to fix green plants to repair the river ecology, thereby improving the water quality of the river, and also play a certain ornamental role.

[0003] Traditional river ecological restoration greening frames usually place greening frames in the river and use fixed structures to fix them on both sides of the river. Due to the different widths of different river channels, traditional greening frames are not easy to adjust during fixation, and the fixing method is relatively traditional. During long-term use, they are prone to falling off, which greatly affects the use of the greening frame structure for river ecological restoration.

[0004] Therefore, a greening frame structure for river ecological restoration is needed to solve the problems in the prior art that the greening frame structure is difficult to adjust according to the distance between the two banks of the river when fixed, and the fixing method is single and easy to fall off. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a greening frame structure for river ecological restoration to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a greening frame structure for river ecological restoration, comprising a platform body, a plurality of evenly distributed planting grooves are provided on the top surface of the platform body, both ends of the outer walls on both sides of the platform body are fixedly connected with a first hinge seat, a first connecting block is hinged in the first hinge seat, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting block on one side away from the first hinge seat, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the fixing plate on one side away from the first connecting block, and a fixing mechanism is provided on the adjustment mechanism;

[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes four threaded barrels, the outer walls of one side of the four threaded barrels are fixedly connected to the center of the outer walls of one side of four fixed plates respectively, the outer wall of the other side of the threaded barrel is clamped with a threaded sleeve, and the threaded barrel and the inner thread of the threaded sleeve are penetrated by a threaded rod that is compatible with the threaded sleeve.

[0008] It should be noted in the scheme that the outer walls of the four threaded rods on one side away from the threaded sleeve are fixedly connected to a second hinged seat, a second connecting block is hinged in the second hinged seat, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the second connecting block.

[0009] It is further worth explaining that the fixing mechanism includes a plug post, which passes through the center of the top surface of the mounting plate, the outer surface of the plug post is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the top of the plug post is coaxially fixedly connected to the pressure plate, a cavity is opened at the center of the bottom end of the inner part of the plug post, an adjusting screw is threaded through the center of the top end of the plug post, the bottom end of the adjusting screw is coaxially rotatably connected to the movable plate, both ends of the top of the cavity are fixedly connected to sliding rods, the sliding rods slide through the movable plate, the two sides of the bottom surface of the movable plate are rotatably connected to connecting rods through lugs and pin shafts, the bottom of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to side plug rods through lugs and pin shafts, through holes are opened on both sides of the outer surface of the bottom of the plug post, and the outer surfaces of the side plug rods are slidably connected to the through holes.

[0010] It should be further explained that the bottom end of the plug column is coaxially fixedly connected with a tip, and the top end of the adjusting screw thread penetrates the pressure plate and is coaxially fixedly connected with a turning handle.

[0011] As a preferred implementation, the diameter of the pressure plate is greater than the diameter of the plug post, and the outer surface of the movable plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the two connecting rods located on the bottom surface of the same movable plate are symmetrically distributed, and the outer wall of the side insertion rod away from the connecting rod is set to a pointed cone structure.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the greening frame structure for river ecological restoration provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) By setting the adjustment mechanism, the threaded sleeve is rotated to make the threaded rod move in the threaded tube, so that the relative distance between the fixing mechanisms on both sides of the platform body can be adjusted. The operation is simple and convenient to use, which improves the adaptability of the greening frame structure during use. It is convenient to use and has good practicality, and effectively avoids the problem that the greening frame structure is difficult to adjust according to the distance between the two sides of the river when it is fixed.

[0015] (2) Through the action of the fixing mechanism, the pressure plate is hammered to insert the plug column into the soil for preliminary fixation, and the turning handle drives the adjusting screw to rotate, so that the adjusting screw moves downward to push the movable plate to move, thereby pushing the two side plug rods into the soil, increasing the contact area between the fixing mechanism and the soil, and effectively avoiding the problem of the greening frame structure being easily detached due to the single fixing method. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the fixing mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. platform body; 2. first hinge seat; 3. first connecting block; 4. fixing plate; 5. adjusting mechanism; 51. threaded tube; 52. threaded sleeve; 53. threaded rod; 6. second hinge seat; 7. second connecting block; 8. mounting plate; 9. fixing mechanism; 91. plug column; 92. pressure plate; 93. cavity; 94. adjusting screw; 95. moving plate; 96. sliding rod; 97. connecting rod; 98. side plug rod; 99. through hole; 10. planting groove; 11. tip; 12. turning handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a greening frame structure for river ecological restoration, including a platform body 1, a plurality of evenly distributed planting grooves 10 are opened on the top surface of the platform body 1, both ends of the outer walls on both sides of the platform body 1 are fixedly connected with first hinge seats 2, a first connecting block 3 is hinged in the first hinge seat 2, a fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting block 3 away from the first hinge seat 2, an adjusting mechanism 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing plate 4 away from the first connecting block 3, and a fixing mechanism 9 is arranged on the adjusting mechanism 5;

[0023] The adjusting mechanism 5 includes four threaded barrels 51, and the outer walls of one side of the four threaded barrels 51 are fixedly connected to the center of the outer walls of one side of the four fixing plates 4 respectively. The outer wall of the other side of the threaded barrel 51 is clamped with a threaded sleeve 52, and the inner threads of the threaded barrel 51 and the threaded sleeve 52 are penetrated by a threaded rod 53 that is compatible with the threaded sleeve 52.

[0024] Further as Figure 3 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the outer walls of the four threaded rods 53 on one side away from the threaded sleeve 52 are fixedly connected to the second hinge seat 6, the second hinge seat 6 is hinged with a second connecting block 7, and the outer wall of one side of the second connecting block 7 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 8.

[0025] Further as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the fixing mechanism 9 includes a plug column 91, which passes through the center of the top surface of the mounting plate 8, and the outer surface of the plug column 91 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 8. The top of the plug column 91 is coaxially fixedly connected to a pressure plate 92, and a cavity 93 is opened at the center of the bottom end of the inner part of the plug column 91. An adjusting screw 94 is threaded through the center of the top end of the plug column 91, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw 94 is coaxially rotatably connected to a movable plate 95, and sliding rods 96 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the cavity 93, and the sliding rod 96 slides through the movable plate 95. The two sides of the bottom surface of the movable plate 95 are rotatably connected with connecting rods 97 through lugs and pins, and the bottom of the connecting rod 97 is rotatably connected with side plug rods 98 through lugs and pins. Through holes 99 are opened on both sides of the outer surface of the bottom of the plug column 91, and the outer surfaces of the side plug rods 98 are slidably connected to the through holes 99.

[0026] Further as Figure 3 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the bottom end of the plug column 91 is coaxially fixedly connected with the tip 11, and the top end of the adjusting screw rod 94 is threadedly penetrated through the pressure plate 92 and is coaxially fixedly connected with the handle 12.

[0027] This solution has the following working process: when the greening frame structure is in use, the device is first moved to the target river channel area, and the threaded sleeve 52 is rotated according to the actual width of the river channel. The threaded sleeve 52 rotates while driving the threaded rod 53 to rotate. Under the action of the thread, the threaded rod 53 moves in the threaded barrel 51, and the four adjustment mechanisms 5 are operated in turn, thereby adjusting the relative distance between the fixing mechanisms 9 on both sides of the platform body 1, thereby adapting to the actual distance between the two banks of the river channel.

[0028] After operating the adjusting mechanism 5, the platform body 1 is placed in the river channel. At this time, the fixing mechanism 9 is located on both sides of the river channel. At this time, the pressure plate 92 is hammered until the bottom surface of the mounting plate 8 contacts the soil ground to preliminarily fix the platform body 1. Then the handle 12 is turned to drive the adjusting screw 94 to rotate. The adjusting screw 94 moves downward inside the plug column 91 through the thread action. While the adjusting screw 94 moves downward, it pushes the movable plate 95 to slide inside the cavity 93, thereby pushing the two connecting rods 97 to move. Under the action of the hinge, the connecting rod 97 pushes the side plug rod 98 to slide out from the through hole 99. The two side plug rods 98 are inserted into the soil to increase the contact area between the fixing mechanism 9 and the soil. The four fixing mechanisms 9 are operated in sequence to complete the further reinforcement of the greening frame structure.

[0029] According to the above working process, it can be known that: through the setting of the adjustment mechanism 5, the threaded sleeve 52 is rotated to make the threaded rod 53 move in the threaded tube 51, so that the relative distance between the fixing mechanisms 9 on both sides of the platform body 1 is adjusted. The operation is simple and easy to use, which improves the adaptability of the greening frame structure during use. It is convenient to use and has good practicality, and effectively avoids the problem that the greening frame structure is not easy to adjust according to the distance between the two sides of the river when it is fixed.

[0030] Through the action of the fixing mechanism 9, the pressure plate 92 is hammered to insert the column 91 into the soil for preliminary fixation, and the rotating handle 12 is turned to drive the adjusting screw 94 to rotate, so that the adjusting screw 94 moves downward to push the movable plate 95 to move, thereby pushing the two side insertion rods 98 into the soil, increasing the contact area between the fixing mechanism 9 and the soil, and effectively avoiding the problem of the greening frame structure being easily detached due to a single fixing method.

[0031] Further as Figure 4 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the diameter of the pressure plate 92 is larger than the diameter of the plug post 91, which facilitates hammering of the pressure plate 92 so that the plug post 91 is inserted into the soil, and the outer surface of the movable plate 95 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 93, thereby improving the mobility of the movable plate 95.

[0032] Further as Figure 4 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the two connecting rods 97 located on the bottom surface of the same movable plate 95 are symmetrically distributed, ensuring that the two side insertion rods 98 can be pushed synchronously when the movable plate 95 moves, and the outer wall of the side insertion rod 98 away from the connecting rod 97 is set to a pointed cone structure, so that the side insertion rod 98 can be better inserted into the soil.

[0033] In summary, when the greening frame structure is in use, the device is first moved to the target river channel area, and the threaded sleeve 52 is rotated according to the actual width of the river channel. The threaded sleeve 52 rotates while driving the threaded rod 53 to rotate. Under the action of the thread, the threaded rod 53 moves in the threaded tube 51, and the four adjustment mechanisms 5 are operated in turn to adjust the relative distance between the fixing mechanisms 9 on both sides of the platform body 1, thereby adapting to the actual distance between the two banks of the river channel, and effectively avoiding the problem that the greening frame structure is not easy to adjust according to the distance between the two banks of the river channel when it is fixed.

[0034] After operating the adjusting mechanism 5, the platform body 1 is placed in the river channel. At this time, the fixing mechanism 9 is located on both sides of the river channel. At this time, the pressure plate 92 is hammered until the bottom surface of the mounting plate 8 contacts the soil ground to preliminarily fix the platform body 1, and then the handle 12 is turned to drive the adjusting screw 94 to rotate. The adjusting screw 94 moves downward inside the plug column 91 through the thread action. While the adjusting screw 94 moves downward, it pushes the movable plate 95 to slide inside the cavity 93, thereby pushing the two connecting rods 97 to move. Under the action of the hinge, the connecting rod 97 pushes the side plug rod 98 to slide out from the through hole 99, and the two side plug rods 98 are inserted into the soil, increasing the contact area between the fixing mechanism 9 and the soil, and operating the four fixing mechanisms 9 in turn, completes the further reinforcement of the greening frame structure, and effectively avoids the problem that the greening frame structure is easily to fall off due to the single fixing method.

Claims

1. A greening frame structure for river ecological restoration, comprising a platform body (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the platform body (1) is provided with a plurality of planting grooves (10) which are evenly distributed. The two ends of the outer walls on both sides of the platform body (1) are fixedly connected with a first hinge seat (2). A first connecting block (3) is hinged inside the first hinge seat (2). A fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting block (3) on a side away from the first hinge seat (2). An adjustment mechanism (5) is provided on the outer wall of the fixing plate (4) on a side away from the first connecting block (3). A fixing mechanism (9) is provided on the adjustment mechanism (5); The adjusting mechanism (5) comprises four threaded barrels (51), the outer walls of one side of the four threaded barrels (51) are respectively fixedly connected to the center of the outer walls of one side of four fixing plates (4), the outer walls of the other side of the threaded barrels (51) are provided with threaded sleeves (52), and the threaded barrels (51) and the threaded sleeves (52) are internally threaded with threaded rods (53) adapted to the threaded sleeves (52).

2. The greening frame structure for river ecological restoration according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer walls of the four threaded rods (53) on one side away from the threaded sleeve (52) are fixedly connected to a second hinge seat (6), a second connecting block (7) is hinged inside the second hinge seat (6), and a mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the second connecting block (7).

3. The greening frame structure for river ecological restoration according to claim 2 is characterized by: The fixing mechanism (9) comprises a plug post (91), the plug post (91) passes through the center of the top surface of the mounting plate (8), the outer surface of the plug post (91) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (8), the top end of the plug post (91) is coaxially fixedly connected to a pressure plate (92), a cavity (93) is provided at the center of the bottom end of the plug post (91), an adjusting screw (94) is threadedly passed through the center of the top end of the plug post (91), and the bottom end of the adjusting screw (94) is coaxially rotatably connected to the moving plate (9 5), both ends of the top of the cavity (93) are fixedly connected with sliding rods (96), the sliding rods (96) slide through the movable plate (95), the bottom of the movable plate (95) is rotatably connected with connecting rods (97) through lugs and pins, the bottom of the connecting rod (97) is rotatably connected with side plug rods (98) through lugs and pins, the outer surface of the bottom of the plug column (91) is provided with through holes (99), and the outer surface of the side plug rod (98) is slidably connected to the through holes (99).

4. The greening frame structure for river ecological restoration according to claim 3 is characterized by: The bottom end of the plug column (91) is coaxially fixedly connected with a tip (11), and the top end of the adjusting screw rod (94) is threadedly penetrated through the pressure plate (92) and is coaxially fixedly connected with a turning handle (12).

5. The greening frame structure for river ecological restoration according to claim 4 is characterized by: The diameter of the pressure plate (92) is greater than the diameter of the plug post (91), and the outer surface of the movable plate (95) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity (93).

6. The greening frame structure for river ecological restoration according to claim 5 is characterized by: The two connecting rods (97) located on the bottom surface of the same movable plate (95) are symmetrically distributed, and the outer wall of a side of the side insertion rod (98) away from the connecting rod (97) is configured as a pointed cone structure.

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