High-pressure flushing device for hog house
By designing a high-pressure flushing device for pig houses, and using engine and drive motor to drive flushing and sewage discharge devices, the problems of manual manual flushing in the prior art are solved, efficient automatic flushing and cleaning are achieved, and work efficiency is improved and health of the people.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421008339.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing pig house flushing technology requires a lot of manual operation, which leads to high time consumption and staff health impacts, and the recoil and vibration of the high-pressure water gun will cause hand fatigue.
A high-pressure flushing device for pig houses is designed, including a flushing device and a sewage discharge device. Driven by the engine and driving motor, high-pressure water flushing and automatic cleaning of dirt in the pig houses is realized.
It realizes efficient automatic flushing and cleaning of pig houses, saves staff's energy, reduces the time and health risks of manual operations, and improves work efficiency.
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Figure CN222515840U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pig house flushing, and specifically relates to a high-pressure flushing device for pig houses. Background Art
[0002] Pig houses are buildings for raising pigs. According to different breeding purposes, they can be divided into breeding houses, gestation houses, farrowing houses, growing houses, fattening houses, etc. Feeding and drinking water are generally carried out inside the house, and there is a playground or feces passage for the pigs outside the house, and the house is separated by walls or fences.
[0003] However, in the process of pigs' activities, the pig house will inevitably be dirty. The existing technology usually requires staff to use high-pressure water guns to flush and then clean the sewage and dirt in the pig house. This takes a lot of time and has a strong smell, which affects the physical and mental health of the staff. In addition, when the staff uses the high-pressure water gun, the high-pressure water gun will have a certain recoil and vibration, which will cause the staff's hands to become sore, affecting their work, and has certain disadvantages. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a high-pressure flushing device for a pig house, which realizes high-pressure water and sewage discharge for the pig house.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved as follows: a high-pressure flushing device for a pig house, comprising a chassis, a plurality of universal wheels are fixedly installed in a circular array on the bottom of the chassis, the chassis is hollowed out, an engine is fixedly installed in the cavity of the chassis, a flushing device for high-pressure flushing of the pig house is arranged on the top wall of the chassis, the flushing device comprises a flushing cylinder, and a sewage discharge device for collecting and discharging dirt generated by the flushing is also arranged on the top wall of the chassis, and the sewage discharge device comprises a sewage suction cylinder.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a diverter column is provided on the top wall of the chassis, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the top wall of the engine, the output end of the drive motor passes through the top wall of the chassis, the output end of the drive motor is movably connected to the penetration point of the top wall of the chassis, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the diverter column, and an arc-shaped baffle is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the chassis.
[0007] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0008] 1. The utility model is provided with a flushing device and a sewage discharge device, so that the pig house can be flushed with high-pressure water through the flushing device, and the dirt generated by the flushing can be collected and discharged through the sewage discharge device. The process does not require manual flushing by the staff, nor does it require manual cleaning of the dirt by the staff, which saves a lot of energy for the staff. It is also easy to use and has a simple structure.
[0009] 2. The utility model can improve the rotation of the output end of the drive motor to drive the flushing device and the sewage discharge device to rotate by arranging an engine, a drive motor, a diverter column, a flushing device and a sewage discharge device. The utility model can also block objects through an arc-shaped baffle to prevent the objects from contacting the universal wheel and affecting the work of the universal wheel, thereby improving the working efficiency of the flushing device and the sewage discharge device.
[0010] 3. The utility model can drive the flushing hole and the cleaning plate to move and rotate during the movement and rotation of the diverter column by arranging a diverter column, a first water inlet hole, a second water inlet hole, a first water inlet pipe, a second water inlet pipe, a flushing cylinder, an annular groove, an annular groove, a limit groove, a flushing hole, a spring and a cleaning plate, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the flushing hole and the cleaning plate on the ground. The ground can be cleaned by installing cleaning materials such as brushes on the bottom wall of the cleaning plate, with good cleaning effect, and no manual cleaning by staff is required.
[0011] 4. The utility model can suck away the dirt on the ground by the suction force of the water pump by arranging the first sewage pipe, the second sewage pipe, the third sewage pipe, the fourth sewage pipe, the suction cylinder, the limit block and the scraper, without the need for manual cleaning by the staff. The inclined surface of the scraper can also play an auxiliary role in the cleaning operation, making the cleaning more comprehensive.
[0012] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a bottom three-dimensional diagram of the chassis 10 of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the diverter column 11 of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the cleaning device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the connection between the first water inlet pipe 18 and the second water inlet pipe 19 of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 6It is a three-dimensional diagram of the flushing cylinder 20 of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the sewage discharge device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the sewage suction cylinder 31 of the utility model;
[0021] Fig. 9 It is a top three-dimensional view of the chassis 10 of the present invention.
[0022] Explanation of reference numerals: 10. chassis; 11. diverter column; 12. universal wheel; 13. arc-shaped baffle plate; 14. first water inlet hole; 15. second water inlet hole; 16. first sewage outlet hole; 17. second sewage outlet hole; 18. first water inlet pipe; 19. second water inlet pipe; 20. flushing cylinder; 21. annular groove; 22. annular groove; 23. limiting groove; 24. flushing hole; 25. spring; 26. cleaning plate; 27. first sewage outlet pipe; 28. second sewage outlet pipe; 29. third sewage outlet pipe; 30. fourth sewage outlet pipe; 31. sewage suction cylinder; 32. limiting block; 33. scraper; 34. driving motor; 35. engine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model.
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig. 9 As shown, a high-pressure flushing device for a pig house includes a chassis 10, a plurality of universal wheels 12 are fixedly installed in a circular array on the bottom of the chassis 10, the chassis 10 is hollowed out, an engine 35 is fixedly installed in the cavity of the chassis 10, a flushing device for high-pressure flushing of the pig house is arranged on the top wall of the chassis 10, the flushing device includes a flushing cylinder 20, and a sewage discharge device for collecting and discharging dirt generated by flushing is also arranged on the top wall of the chassis 10, and the sewage discharge device includes a sewage suction cylinder 31.
[0025] It is worth mentioning that universal wheels are so-called movable casters, and their structure allows 360-degree horizontal rotation. Casters are a general term, including movable casters and fixed casters. Fixed casters do not have a rotating structure and cannot rotate horizontally but only vertically. These two types of casters are generally used in combination. For example, the structure of a trolley is two fixed wheels in the front and two movable universal wheels in the back near the push handle.
[0026] The universal wheel 12 and the engine 35 are both prior art and are not described in detail here.
[0027] During specific use, the flushing device can use high-pressure water to flush the pig house. During the flushing process, the flushing device can be moved by the universal wheel 12, and there is no need for manual cleaning by the staff. The universal wheel 12 can be driven by the scraper 33, and the sewage discharge device can collect and discharge the dirt generated by the flushing, and there is no need for the staff to clean it.
[0028] To sum up, by setting up a flushing device and a sewage discharge device, the pig house can be flushed with high-pressure water through the flushing device, and the dirt generated by the flushing can be collected and discharged through the sewage discharge device. The process does not require manual flushing by the staff, nor does it require the staff to manually clean up the dirt, which saves a lot of energy for the staff. It is also easy to use and has a simple structure.
[0029] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Fig. 9 As shown, a diverter column 11 is provided on the top wall of the chassis 10, a drive motor 34 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the engine 35, the output end of the drive motor 34 passes through the top wall of the chassis 10, the output end of the drive motor 34 is movably connected to the penetration point of the top wall of the chassis 10, the output end of the drive motor 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the diverter column 11, and an arc baffle 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the chassis 10. The engine 35 is connected to the drive motor 34 by electrical signals. Both the engine 35 and the drive motor 34 can be connected to the sensing device and the remote control device by electrical signals.
[0030] During specific use, when the output end of the driving motor 34 rotates, the diverter column 11 can be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the diverter column 11 can drive the flushing device and the sewage discharge device to rotate, thereby improving the working efficiency of the flushing device and the sewage discharge device. The arc-shaped baffle 13 can block objects and can effectively prevent objects from contacting the universal wheel 12 and affecting the operation of the universal wheel 12. The specific method of driving the flushing device and the sewage discharge device will be discussed below.
[0031] In summary, by providing the engine 35, the drive motor 34, the diverter column 11, the flushing device and the sewage discharge device, the rotation of the output end of the drive motor 34 can be improved to drive the flushing device and the sewage discharge device to rotate. The arc-shaped baffle plate 13 can also be used to block objects to prevent the objects from contacting the universal wheel 12 and affecting the operation of the universal wheel 12, thereby improving the working efficiency of the flushing device and the sewage discharge device.
[0032] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a first water inlet hole 14 is provided at the center position on the top wall of the driving motor 34, a second water inlet hole 15 penetrating the side wall of the diverter column 11 is provided on both side walls corresponding to the cavity of the first water inlet hole 14, a first sewage hole 16 is provided on the top wall of the diverter column 11 at both side positions corresponding to the first water inlet hole 14, and a second sewage hole 17 penetrating the side wall of the diverter column 11 is provided on the side wall away from each other in the cavity of the two first sewage holes 16.
[0033] The flushing device also includes a first water inlet pipe 18, which is n-shaped and passes through two second water inlet holes 15. The first water inlet pipe 18 and the second water inlet holes 15 are fixedly connected. A second water inlet pipe 19 is arranged above the first water inlet pipe 18. An annular groove 21 is provided on the inner side wall of the lower cavity of the second water inlet pipe 19, and an annular groove 22 is provided on the upper side wall of the first water inlet pipe 18, so that a clamping ring is formed on the upper side wall of the first water inlet pipe 18, and the clamping ring is sealably and movably clamped into the cavity of the annular groove 21. The connection between the second water inlet pipe 19 and the first water inlet pipe 18 is located in the cavity of the first water inlet hole 14, and the second water inlet pipe 19 passes through the first water inlet hole 14. The cavities of the second water inlet pipe 19 and the first water inlet pipe 18 are connected to each other.
[0034] There are two flushing cylinders 20, which are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom walls of the first water inlet pipe 18 at both ends away from each other. Two groups of flushing holes 24 are fixedly mounted in a circular array on the bottom walls of the flushing cylinders 20. Each group of flushing holes 24 has four flushing holes, and each flushing hole 24 is interconnected with the second sewage pipe 28.
[0035] The bottom wall of the flushing cylinder 20 is provided with four limiting grooves 23 in an annular array, each limiting groove 23 is located between two flushing holes 24 close to each other, and the limiting grooves 23 are fan-shaped. Two springs 25 are fixedly installed on the top wall of the cavity of the four limiting grooves 23, and a cleaning plate 26 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of each group of springs 25. The cleaning plate 26 is located in the cavity of the limiting groove 23. The end of the second water inlet pipe 19 away from the first water inlet pipe 18 is connected to a high-pressure water pump. Cleaning materials such as brushes can be installed on the bottom wall of the cleaning plate 26.
[0036] During specific use, when the high-pressure water pump supplies water to the second water inlet pipe 19, the water source can be sprayed out from the cavity of the flushing hole 24 through the second water inlet pipe 19, the first water inlet pipe 18 and the flushing cylinder 20, so as to clean the floor of the pig house. The cleaning plate 26 is always in contact with the ground through the force of the spring 25, and can also clean the ground during the movement. The limiting groove 23 can limit the cleaning plate 26. When the diverter column 11 rotates, the first water inlet hole 14 and the second water inlet hole 15 can drive the first water inlet pipe 18 to rotate. The rotation of the first water inlet pipe 18 can drive the flushing cylinder 20 to rotate, and then drive the flushing hole 24 and the cleaning plate 26 to rotate, so as to improve the cleaning efficiency. Due to the connection relationship between the clamping ring formed by the annular groove 22 on the first water inlet pipe 18 and the annular clamping groove 21, the rotation of the first water inlet pipe 18 will not drive the second water inlet pipe 19 to rotate.
[0037] To summarize, by setting the diverter column 11, the first water inlet hole 14, the second water inlet hole 15, the first water inlet pipe 18, the second water inlet pipe 19, the flushing cylinder 20, the annular groove 21, the annular groove 22, the limit groove 23, the flushing hole 24, the spring 25 and the cleaning plate 26, the diverter column 11 can drive the flushing hole 24 and the cleaning plate 26 to move and rotate during the movement and rotation, which can improve the cleaning effect of the flushing hole 24 and the cleaning plate 26 on the ground. By installing cleaning materials such as brushes on the bottom wall of the cleaning plate 26 to clean the ground, the cleaning effect is good and no manual cleaning by staff is required.
[0038] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the sewage discharge device also includes a second sewage discharge pipe 28, and a third sewage discharge pipe 29 is fixedly installed at both ends of the left and right sides of the second sewage discharge pipe 28. The two third sewage discharge pipes 29 are respectively located in the cavities of the two first sewage discharge holes 16, and a fourth sewage discharge pipe 30 is fixedly installed on the side walls of the two third sewage discharge pipes 29 that are away from each other. The two fourth sewage discharge pipes 30 pass through the corresponding second sewage discharge holes 17, and a first sewage discharge pipe 27 is arranged above the second sewage discharge pipe 28. The second sewage discharge pipe 28 and the first sewage discharge pipe 27 have the same connection method as the first water inlet pipe 18 and the second water inlet pipe 19. The fourth sewage discharge pipe 30 is connected to the cavity of the third sewage discharge pipe 29, the third sewage discharge pipe 29 is connected to the cavity of the second sewage discharge pipe 28, and the second sewage discharge pipe 28 is connected to the cavity of the first sewage discharge pipe 27.
[0039] There are two dirt suction cylinders 31, which are respectively mounted on the bottom wall of the two fourth sewage pipes 30. The bottom wall of the two dirt suction cylinders 31 is hollowed out, and the cavities of the two dirt suction cylinders 31 are respectively connected with the cavities of the two fourth sewage pipes 30. A stop block 32 is fixedly mounted at the diagonal position of the bottom wall of the two dirt suction cylinders 31. The two stop blocks 32 are arc-shaped. A scraper 33 is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the two stop blocks 32. The top wall of the two scrapers 33 is in a state of descending from close to the stop block 32 to far away from the stop block 32. A water pump is connected to the end of the first sewage pipe 27 away from the second sewage pipe 28.
[0040] During specific use, when the diverter column 11 rotates, the second sewage pipe 28, the third sewage pipe 29 and the fourth sewage pipe 30 can be driven to rotate through the first sewage hole 16 and the second sewage hole 17. The rotation of the fourth sewage pipe 30 can drive the suction cylinder 31 to rotate. Since the second sewage pipe 28 and the first sewage pipe 27 have the same connection method as the first water inlet pipe 18 and the second water inlet pipe 19, when the second sewage pipe 28 rotates, it will not drive the first sewage pipe 27 to rotate. The suction cylinder 31 can suck dirt from the ground through the suction force of the water pump. The inclined surface of the scraper 33 can shovel up the dirt on the ground, which plays an auxiliary role in helping the suction cylinder 31 to suck away the dirt. The limit block 32 can limit the scraper 33.
[0041] In summary, by providing the first sewage pipe 27, the second sewage pipe 28, the third sewage pipe 29, the fourth sewage pipe 30, the suction cylinder 31, the limit block 32 and the scraper 33, the dirt on the ground can be sucked away by the suction force of the water pump without the need for manual cleaning by the staff. The inclined surface of the scraper 33 can also assist the cleaning operation and make the cleaning more comprehensive.
[0042] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-pressure flushing device for a pig house, comprising a chassis (10), a plurality of universal wheels (12) are fixedly mounted in a circular array on the bottom of the chassis (10), the chassis (10) is in a hollow state, an engine (35) is fixedly mounted in the cavity of the chassis (10), and the characteristics are as follows: A flushing device capable of performing high-pressure flushing on the pig house is arranged on the top wall of the chassis (10), and the flushing device comprises a flushing cylinder (20). A sewage discharge device capable of collecting and discharging dirt generated by flushing is also arranged on the top wall of the chassis (10), and the sewage discharge device comprises a sewage suction cylinder (31).
2. The high-pressure flushing device for a pig house according to claim 1, characterized in that: A diverter column (11) is arranged on the top wall of the chassis (10), a drive motor (34) is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the engine (35), an output end of the drive motor (34) passes through the top wall of the chassis (10), the output end of the drive motor (34) is movably connected to the penetration point of the top wall of the chassis (10), the output end of the drive motor (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the diverter column (11), and an arc-shaped baffle (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the chassis (10).
3. The high-pressure flushing device for a pig house according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first water inlet hole (14) is provided at a central position on the top wall surface of the driving motor (34); a second water inlet hole (15) penetrating the side wall of the diverter column (11) is provided on both side walls corresponding to the cavity of the first water inlet hole (14); a first sewage discharge hole (16) is provided on the top wall surface of the diverter column (11) at both side positions corresponding to the first water inlet hole (14); and a second sewage discharge hole (17) penetrating the side wall of the diverter column (11) is provided on both side walls of the cavity of the two first sewage discharge holes (16) that are away from each other.
4. The high-pressure flushing device for a pig house according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flushing device also includes a first water inlet pipe (18), which is n-shaped and passes through two second water inlet holes (15). The first water inlet pipe (18) and the second water inlet holes (15) are fixedly connected. A second water inlet pipe (19) is arranged above the first water inlet pipe (18). An annular groove (21) is provided on the inner side wall of the lower cavity of the second water inlet pipe (19). An annular groove (22) is provided on the upper side wall of the first water inlet pipe (18), so that a clamping ring is formed on the upper side wall of the first water inlet pipe (18). The clamping ring is sealed and movably clamped into the cavity of the annular groove (21). The connection between the second water inlet pipe (19) and the first water inlet pipe (18) is located in the cavity of the first water inlet hole (14). The second water inlet pipe (19) passes through the first water inlet hole (14), and the cavities of the second water inlet pipe (19) and the first water inlet pipe (18) are connected to each other.
5. The high-pressure flushing device for a pig house according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two flushing cylinders (20), which are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom wall surfaces of the first water inlet pipe (18) at two ends away from each other. Two groups of flushing holes (24) are fixedly mounted in a circular array on the bottom wall surfaces of the flushing cylinders (20), each group of flushing holes (24) having four flushing holes, and each flushing hole (24) is interconnected with the second sewage pipe (28).
6. The high-pressure flushing device for a pig house according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom wall surface of the flushing cylinder (20) is also provided with four limiting grooves (23) in a circular array, each limiting groove (23) is located between two flushing holes (24) close to each other, and the limiting groove (23) is fan-shaped. Two springs (25) are fixedly installed on the top wall surface of the cavity of the four limiting grooves (23), and a cleaning plate (26) is fixedly installed on the bottom wall surface of each group of springs (25), and the cleaning plate (26) is located in the cavity of the limiting groove (23).
7. The high-pressure flushing device for a pig house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage discharge device further comprises a second sewage discharge pipe (28), a third sewage discharge pipe (29) being fixedly mounted at both left and right ends of the second sewage discharge pipe (28), the two third sewage discharge pipes (29) being respectively located in the cavities of the two first sewage discharge holes (16), a fourth sewage discharge pipe (30) being fixedly mounted on the side walls of the two third sewage discharge pipes (29) which are away from each other, the two fourth sewage discharge pipes (30) passing through the corresponding second sewage discharge holes (17), a first sewage discharge pipe (27) being arranged above the second sewage discharge pipe (28), the second sewage discharge pipe (28) and the first sewage discharge pipe (27) being connected in the same manner as the first water inlet pipe (18) and the second water inlet pipe (19), the fourth sewage discharge pipe (30) and the cavity of the third sewage discharge pipe (29) being communicated with each other, the third sewage discharge pipe (29) and the cavity of the second sewage discharge pipe (28) being communicated with each other, and the second sewage discharge pipe (28) and the cavity of the first sewage discharge pipe (27) being communicated with each other.
8. The high-pressure flushing device for a pig house according to claim 7, characterized in that: There are two dirt suction cylinders (31), and the two dirt suction cylinders (31) are respectively mounted on the bottom wall surfaces of the two fourth sewage discharge pipes (30). The bottom wall surfaces of the two dirt suction cylinders (31) are in a hollow state. The cavities of the two dirt suction cylinders (31) are respectively connected to the cavities of the two fourth sewage discharge pipes (30). A limit block (32) is fixedly mounted at the diagonal position of the bottom wall of the two dirt suction cylinders (31). The two limit blocks (32) are both arc-shaped. A scraper (33) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the cavity of the two limit blocks (32). The top wall surfaces of the two scrapers (33) are in a state of decreasing from high to low from close to the limit block (32) to far away from the limit block (32).
Citation Information
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