Trichosanthes seed processing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a snakegourd seed processing device. The snakegourd seed processing device comprises a barrel body, a filter plate, a rotating assembly and a driving piece, the filter plate is detachably connected into the cylinder body; the rotating assembly comprises a rotating shaft and an extrusion plate, the rotating shaft penetrates through the filter plate, the extrusion plate is mounted on the rotating shaft, and the top end of the extrusion plate is elastically connected with a plurality of dispersion plates; the driving piece is installed in the barrel and used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate. Through the arrangement of the extrusion plate, the dispersion plate and the driving piece, the screening efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of equipment for processing roasted seeds and nuts, and in particular to a device for processing trichosanthes seeds. Background Art

[0002] The production and preparation of Trichosanthes seeds involves a screening process, and foreign matter is generally screened out by shaking the screen. The utility model patent with publication number CN210474581U publicly authorized a screening device for processing Trichosanthes seeds. It constructs a basic screening structure by setting a screen seat, screen holes, spiral blades and a reduction motor; specifically, the spiral blades are driven by the reduction motor to push the Trichosanthes seeds raw material, so that foreign matter can fully contact the inner wall of the arc groove, so that the foreign matter falls from the screen hole, thereby improving the screening efficiency.

[0003] However, when the above-mentioned screening device for processing Trichosanthes seeds is used, the raw material of Trichosanthes seeds and foreign matter enter the arc groove together through the feed pipe, and move back and forth with the forward and reverse rotation of the spiral blade, and the foreign matter falls through the sieve hole during the movement. In this process, the raw material of Trichosanthes seeds and foreign matter are mixed together and move in the narrow arc groove. When the foreign matter flows through the sieve hole and is not engulfed by the raw material of Trichosanthes seeds, it can be discharged more smoothly through the sieve hole, which makes the screening efficiency still low. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the above technical deficiencies, and proposes a Trichosanthes fruit processing device to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the Trichosanthes fruit raw materials are mixed with foreign matter, resulting in low screening efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a trichosanthes seed processing device, comprising a barrel, a filter plate, a rotating assembly and a driving member; the filter plate is detachably connected to the barrel; the rotating assembly comprises a rotating shaft and an extrusion plate, the rotating shaft passes through the filter plate, the extrusion plate is installed on the rotating shaft, and the top end of the extrusion plate is elastically connected to a plurality of dispersion plates; the driving member is installed in the barrel and is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0007] In some embodiments, the extrusion plates are evenly distributed along the circumference of the rotating shaft.

[0008] In some embodiments, an extrusion slope is symmetrically arranged on one side of the extrusion plate close to the filter plate.

[0009] In some embodiments, a spring is connected between the dispersion plate and the compression plate.

[0010] In some embodiments, the dispersion plates are evenly distributed along the radial direction of the cylinder.

[0011] In some embodiments, the top end of the dispersion plate is symmetrically provided with guide surfaces.

[0012] In some embodiments, the extrusion plate is detachably connected to the rotating shaft.

[0013] In some embodiments, the filter plate is snap-fitted to the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0014] In some embodiments, a top cover of the cylinder is provided with a feeding cylinder.

[0015] In some embodiments, a conical material distribution portion is provided in the feed barrel, and the narrow mouth of the conical material distribution portion points upward.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a Trichosanthes seeds processing device, which constructs a basic screening structure by arranging a filter plate in the cylinder; further, an extrusion plate, a dispersion plate and a driving member are arranged to construct a structure for breaking up and stirring and screening; specifically, when the Trichosanthes seeds are poured into the cylinder, the dispersion plate breaks up part of the Trichosanthes seeds and foreign matter, making it easier for the extrusion plate to stir and extrude and screen the foreign matter after being driven by the driving member, and discharge it through the filter plate, thereby greatly improving the screening efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is an isometric diagram of a Trichosanthes fruit processing device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The top view of

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle cylinder;

[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Front view of

[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 AA section view;

[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the rotating assembly;

[0023] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 8 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle feed barrel.

[0025] Description of reference numerals:

[0026] 100, cylinder; 200, filter plate; 300, rotating assembly; 310, rotating shaft; 320, extrusion plate; 321, extrusion slope; 330, dispersion plate; 331, guide surface; 340, spring; 400, driving member; 500, feed cylinder; 510, conical material distribution part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0028] In order to solve the technical problem that the screening efficiency is still low because the raw materials of Trichosanthes kirilowii are mixed with foreign matter, the utility model provides a Trichosanthes kirilowii processing device, which can achieve a significant improvement in the screening efficiency.

[0029] It should be noted that the Trichosanthes seed processing device described in the utility model is used for but not limited to Trichosanthes seed screening, etc. For the convenience of explanation, in the utility model, only the application of a Trichosanthes seed processing device to Trichosanthes seed screening is used as an example for explanation, and the principle of applying a Trichosanthes seed processing device to other types of equipment is substantially the same as the principle applied to Trichosanthes seed screening, which will not be elaborated here.

[0030] See also Figure 1 - Figure 8 ,in Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a Trichosanthes seed processing device in one embodiment of the utility model, a Trichosanthes seed processing device, including a barrel 100, a filter plate 200, a rotating assembly 300 and a driving member 400; the filter plate 200 is detachably connected to the barrel 100; the rotating assembly 300 includes a rotating shaft 310 and an extrusion plate 320, the rotating shaft 310 passes through the filter plate 200, the extrusion plate 320 is installed on the rotating shaft 310, and the top of the extrusion plate 320 is elastically connected to a plurality of dispersion plates 330; the driving member 400 is installed in the barrel 100 and is used to drive the rotating shaft 310 to rotate.

[0031] In this embodiment, the basic screening structure is constructed by setting the filter plate 200; further, the dispersion plate 330 is used to break up the Trichosanthes seeds and foreign matter in the feeding process; then, the driving member 400 is started and the rotating shaft 310 is driven to drive the extrusion plate 320 to stir and squeeze the Trichosanthes seeds; at the same time, the foreign matter will also be stirred and squeezed and discharged through the filter plate 200. It should be noted that since the foreign matter and the Trichosanthes seeds are broken up by the impact of the dispersion plate 330 at the initial stage of feeding, the concentration of the foreign matter and the aggregation with the Trichosanthes seeds are greatly reduced, so that the foreign matter can be discharged through the filter plate 200 in a looser distribution state, which greatly improves the screening efficiency.

[0032] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 The extrusion plates 320 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the rotating shaft 310 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the uniform distribution of the squeezing plates 320 can enable the Trichosanthes seeds to be more fully stirred, and also enable foreign matter to be more fully squeezed and screened.

[0034] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 An extrusion slope 321 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the extrusion plate 320 close to the filter plate 200 .

[0035] In this embodiment, the extrusion slope 321 helps to push the foreign matter to be discharged into the bottom of the cylinder 100 through the filter plate 200 more quickly.

[0036] In one embodiment, see Figure 6 A spring 340 is connected between the dispersion plate 330 and the extrusion plate 320 .

[0037] In this embodiment, the setting of the spring 340 can make the squeezing plate 320 vibrate in different directions after being acted upon by the gravity of the falling Trichosanthes seeds, thereby making the separation effect of the Trichosanthes seeds and foreign matter more obvious (the weights of the Trichosanthes seeds and foreign matter are different).

[0038] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 The dispersion plates 330 are evenly distributed along the radial direction of the cylinder 100 .

[0039] In this embodiment, the uniform distribution of the dispersion plates 330 can separate a large amount of foreign matter in the seeds of Trichosanthes kirilowii, thereby ensuring the screening effect.

[0040] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 A guide surface 331 is symmetrically provided at the top of the dispersion plate 330 .

[0041] In this embodiment, the design of the guide surface 331 can prevent the Trichosanthes seeds from being retained on the dispersion plate 330 .

[0042] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 The extrusion plate 320 and the rotating shaft 310 are detachably connected.

[0043] In this embodiment, the squeezing plate 320 and the rotating shaft 310 are detachably connected to facilitate replacement of the squeezing plate 320 .

[0044] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 The filter plate 200 is snap-fitted to the inner wall of the cylinder 100 .

[0045] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 A feeding cylinder 500 is provided at the top end of the cylinder body 100 .

[0046] In this embodiment, the provision of the feed barrel 500 helps to prevent dust and make the Trichosanthes seeds more concentrated.

[0047] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 A conical material distribution portion 510 is provided in the feed barrel 500, and the narrow mouth of the conical material distribution portion 510 points upward.

[0048] In this embodiment, the conical material dividing portion 510 can achieve preliminary separation of the Trichosanthes seeds and foreign matter.

[0049] In order to better understand the present invention, the following Figures 1 to 8 The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail:

[0050] First, the seeds of Trichosanthes are poured from the top of the feed barrel 500; then, the seeds of Trichosanthes are broken up to different degrees by the impact of the top of the conical material distribution part 510 and enter the barrel 100 from different directions, and at this time, some of the seeds of Trichosanthes are initially separated from foreign matter; then, the driving member 400 drives the rotating shaft 310 to rotate and drives the extrusion plate 320 to rotate, and at this time, the falling seeds of Trichosanthes fall on the dispersion plate 330 and are splashed in different directions, and at this time, some of the seeds of Trichosanthes are secondary separated from foreign matter; then, the seeds of Trichosanthes and foreign matter falling on the filter plate 200 are stirred and squeezed by the extrusion plate 320 in a looser distribution state, and the foreign matter enters the bottom of the barrel 100 with the filter plate 200 under the extrusion action of the extrusion slope 321. Due to the secondary separation, the foreign matter can be screened in a looser distribution form, avoiding the appearance of a large number of foreign matter being engulfed by the seeds of Trichosanthes, and effectively improving the screening efficiency.

[0051] The above specific implementation methods of the utility model do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical concept of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A processing device for Trichosanthes seeds, characterized in that: include: Cylinder; A filter plate, the filter plate being detachably connected to the cylinder; A rotating assembly, the rotating assembly comprising a rotating shaft and an extrusion plate, the rotating shaft penetrates the filter plate, the extrusion plate is mounted on the rotating shaft, and a top end of the extrusion plate is elastically connected to a plurality of dispersion plates; and A driving member is installed in the cylinder and is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

2. A Trichosanthes fruit processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion plates are evenly distributed along the circumference of the rotating shaft.

3. The processing device for Trichosanthes kirilowii seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion plate is symmetrically provided with an extrusion slope on one side close to the filter plate.

4. The processing device for Trichosanthes seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring is connected between the dispersion plate and the extrusion plate.

5. The Trichosanthes fruit processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersion plates are evenly distributed along the radial direction of the cylinder.

6. The Trichosanthes fruit processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the dispersion plate is symmetrically provided with guide surfaces.

7. The Trichosanthes fruit processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion plate is detachably connected to the rotating shaft.

8. The Trichosanthes fruit processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate is snap-connected to the inner wall of the cylinder.

9. The Trichosanthes fruit processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the cylinder is covered with a feeding cylinder.

10. The Trichosanthes fruit processing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A conical material distribution part is arranged in the feeding barrel, and the narrow opening of the conical material distribution part points upward.

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