Zirconium scrap treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a zirconium scrap processing device which comprises a base and an air heater, supporting plates are oppositely arranged on the base, rotating shafts are horizontally arranged on the supporting plates, and a box body is fixedly connected between the supporting plates through the rotating shafts. A first pipeline is arranged at the upper end of the box body, a second pipeline is arranged at the lower end of the box body, a first valve is arranged at the outer end of the first pipeline, a second valve is arranged at the outer end of the second pipeline, and the inner ends of the first pipeline and the second pipeline are both communicated with an inner cavity of the box body; and the air heater is communicated with the inner cavity of the box body through a hose. By means of the device, the function design of zirconium chip cleaning and drying integration is achieved, two original independent devices can be replaced to complete zirconium chip cleaning and drying operation, the enterprise cost is reduced, zirconium chips do not need to be transferred in the whole treatment process, efficiency is high, operation is easy, and the zirconium chips are basically consumed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of zirconium alloy chip processing, in particular to a zirconium chip processing device. Background Art

[0002] As an important engineering material, zirconium alloy has excellent mechanical properties and corrosion resistance and is widely used in aerospace, medical equipment and other fields. However, a large amount of debris will be generated during the processing of zirconium alloy. If these debris are not effectively handled, it will pollute the environment and waste precious resources.

[0003] In the process of handling zirconium alloy scraps, two independent devices are usually required to complete the cleaning and drying operations of the scraps, which undoubtedly increases the cost of scrap handling. In addition, the scraps need to be transferred between the two steps of cleaning and drying. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Not only does it require additional equipment, space, and manpower to manage and operate the two devices, but there are also problems such as loss and mixing during the scrap transfer process, making the entire processing process complicated and inefficient.

[0004] In view of the existing problems, it is necessary to design a titanium alloy debris processing device with integrated cleaning and drying functions to improve efficiency and reduce costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a zirconium chip processing device. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A zirconium chip processing device comprises a base and a hot air blower, wherein support plates are arranged opposite to each other on the base, and rotating shafts are arranged horizontally on the support plates, and a box is fixedly connected between the support plates via the rotating shaft; a first pipe is arranged at the upper end of the box, and a second pipe is arranged at the lower end, a first valve is arranged at the outer end of the first pipe, and a second valve is arranged at the outer end of the second pipe, and the inner ends of the first pipe and the second pipe are both connected to the inner cavity of the box; the hot air blower is connected to the inner cavity of the box via a hose.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of air ducts are inserted into the box body, the inner ends of the air ducts are connected to the inner cavity of the box body, and the outer ends are connected in parallel with air inlet pipes, and the air inlet pipes are connected to the hoses.

[0008] Furthermore, a first filter screen is provided at the inner end of the air guide duct, and a second filter screen is provided at the inner end of the second duct.

[0009] Furthermore, a stirring shaft is arranged in the box body, a plurality of stirring rods are fixed on the stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft is connected to a first motor arranged outside the box body.

[0010] Furthermore, the box body is a spherical box body, the stirring shaft is arranged along the radial direction of the spherical box body, and the stirring rods are evenly distributed perpendicular to the stirring shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, a second motor is arranged on the base, a first pulley is installed on the main shaft of the second motor, and a second pulley is fixed to the outer end of one of the rotating shafts, and the first pulley is connected to the second pulley by a belt.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. By setting a spherical box that can rotate 180 degrees, and setting a first pipe and a second pipe at the upper and lower ends of the spherical box, the first pipe is used for feeding, cleaning liquid, flushing water and unloading, and the second pipe is used for draining cleaning liquid and flushing water, and cooperates with a hot air blower to realize the integrated functional design of zirconium chip cleaning and drying, which can replace the original two independent devices to complete the operation of zirconium chip cleaning and drying, reducing the cost of the enterprise. The zirconium chips do not need to be transferred during the entire processing process, with high efficiency, simple operation, and basic loss of zirconium chips;

[0014] 2. The efficiency of the zirconium chip cleaning and drying processes is improved by setting a stirring shaft and a stirring rod.

[0015] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the base plate and the support plate;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a spherical box;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] 1-base; 2-hot air blower; 3-support plate; 4-rotating shaft; 5-spherical box; 6-first pipe; 7-second pipe; 8-first valve; 9-second valve; 10-hose; 11-air duct; 12-air inlet pipe; 13-first filter; 14-second filter; 15-stirring shaft; 16-stirring stick; 17-first motor; 18-second motor; 19-first pulley; 20-second pulley; 21-belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the implementation methods of the present invention are not limited thereto.

[0023] See also Figure 1 to Figure 4 The embodiment of the utility model provides a zirconium chip processing device, which specifically includes: a base 1 and a hot air blower 2, wherein support plates 3 are relatively arranged on the base 1, and rotating shafts 4 are horizontally arranged on the support plates 3, and a hollow spherical box 5 is fixedly connected between the support plates 3 through the rotating shaft 4, so that the spherical box 5 can rotate around the support plate 3; a first pipe 6 is arranged at the upper end of the spherical box 5, and a second pipe 7 is arranged at the lower end, a first valve 8 is arranged at the outer end of the first pipe 6, and a second valve 9 is arranged at the outer end of the second pipe 7, and the inner ends of the first pipe 6 and the second pipe 7 are both connected with the inner cavity of the spherical box 5; the hot air blower 2 is connected to the spherical box 5 through a hose 10, and the zirconium chips to be processed and the cleaning liquid are respectively loaded into the spherical box 5 through the first pipe 6 for cleaning, and are discharged through the second pipe 7 after cleaning, and finally the zirconium chips are dried by the hot air blower 2.

[0024] Furthermore, a plurality of air ducts 11 are inserted and fixed on the spherical box 5, the inner ends of the air ducts 11 are connected to the inner cavity of the spherical box 5, and the outer ends are connected in parallel with air inlet pipes 12, that is, the outer ends are all connected to the air inlet pipes 12, and the air inlet pipes 12 are connected to the hose 10. The hot air blown by the hot air blower 2 is evenly blown into the inner cavity of the spherical box 5 from different positions through the air ducts 11, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the zirconium chips.

[0025] In addition, since the hot air is blown into the spherical box 5 from different angles, in order to prevent the zirconium chips from being blown into the air duct 11 and causing blockage of the air duct 11, thereby affecting the drying efficiency, a first filter 13 is provided at the inner end of the air duct 11, i.e., the end connected to the box, to prevent the zirconium chips from entering the air duct 11.

[0026] Furthermore, a second filter screen 14 is provided at the inner end of the second pipe 7; the second filter screen 14 is used to block the zirconium chips mixed in the cleaning liquid when the cleaning liquid flows out, thereby avoiding the loss of zirconium chips.

[0027] In addition, in order to allow the zirconium chips to be fully mixed with the cleaning liquid and then cleaned, a stirring shaft 15 is arranged radially and horizontally in the inner cavity of the spherical box body 5, and a plurality of stirring rods 16 are evenly distributed vertically on the stirring shaft 15, and the stirring shaft 15 is connected to a first motor 17 arranged outside the spherical box body 5. When cleaning, the first motor 17 is started to drive the stirring shaft 15 and the stirring rod 16 to rotate together, so as to fully mix the materials in the spherical box body, thereby ensuring that the zirconium chips are cleaned and improving the cleaning efficiency of the zirconium chips; in addition, during the drying process of the zirconium chips, the stirring shaft 15 drives the stirring rod 16 to stir the zirconium chips, which also improves the drying efficiency of the zirconium chips, making the entire processing process more efficient and faster.

[0028] Furthermore, after the zirconium chips are cleaned and dried, they need to be poured out from the spherical box 5. In order to facilitate the operation of this process, a second motor 18 is provided on the base 1. A first pulley 19 is installed on the motor main shaft of the second motor 18. A second pulley 20 is fixed to the outer end of one of the rotating shafts 4. The first pulley 19 is connected to the second pulley 20 through a belt 21. The second motor 18 is started to rotate the first pulley 19, driving the belt 21 and the second pulley 20 to rotate. The rotation of the second pulley 20 drives the spherical box 5 connected to the rotating shaft 4 to rotate. After rotating 180°, the second motor 18 stops working, causing the spherical box 5 to flip up and down 180°. At this time, the first pipe 6 is located at the lower end of the spherical box 5, and the dried zirconium chips are discharged through the first pipe at the lower end.

[0029] The specific working process of the zirconium chip processing device is as follows:

[0030] When the zirconium chips need to be processed, the collected zirconium chips are added into the cavity of the spherical box body 5 through the first pipe 6, and then an appropriate amount of cleaning liquid is added into the spherical box body 5 through the first pipe 6, and the zirconium chips are placed in the cleaning liquid for immersion and cleaning, and at the same time, the first motor 17 is started, so that the stirring shaft 15 drives the stirring rod 16 to rotate, so that the cleaning liquid can be fully mixed with the zirconium chips, and the dirt on the surface of the zirconium chips is effectively removed; after the cleaning of the zirconium chips is completed, the second valve 9 on the second pipe 7 is opened, and the cleaning liquid inside the spherical box body 5 is discharged through the second pipe 7, and the first filter screen 13 on the second pipe 7 is used to prevent the zirconium chips from being discharged. After the cleaning liquid is completely discharged, the cleaning liquid is added into the spherical box body 5 through the first pipe 6. Add clean water to rinse the cleaning liquid on the surface of the zirconium chips to ensure that no cleaning liquid residue is left. After the cleaning of the zirconium chips is completed, the flushing water can also be directly discharged through the second pipe 7, and then the hot air blower is started. The hot air generated by the hot air blower enters the spherical box 5 through the hose 10, the air inlet pipe 12 and the air guide pipe 11 in turn, and the zirconium chips are fully dried under the action of the stirring shaft 15 and the stirring rod 16. After the zirconium chips are dried, the second motor 18 is started to rotate the spherical box 5 180°, so that the position of the second pipe 7 is swapped with the first pipe 6. At this time, the zirconium chips that have been dried inside the spherical box 5 will be discharged through the first pipe 6 located at the lower end of the spherical box 5, and the next step is performed.

[0031] The above contents are further detailed descriptions of the present invention in combination with specific preferred implementations, and the specific implementation of the present invention cannot be considered to be limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A zirconium chip processing device, characterized in that: It includes a base and a hot air blower, wherein support plates are relatively arranged on the base, and rotating shafts are horizontally arranged on the support plates, and a box is fixedly connected between the support plates through the rotating shaft; a first pipe is arranged at the upper end of the box, and a second pipe is arranged at the lower end, a first valve is arranged at the outer end of the first pipe, and a second valve is arranged at the outer end of the second pipe, and the inner ends of the first pipe and the second pipe are both connected to the inner cavity of the box; the hot air blower is connected to the inner cavity of the box through a hose.

2. The zirconium chip processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of air guide pipes are inserted on the box body, the inner ends of the air guide pipes are communicated with the inner cavity of the box body, and the outer ends are connected in parallel with air inlet pipes, and the air inlet pipes are communicated with the hoses.

3. The zirconium chip processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first filter screen is disposed at the inner end of the air guide duct, and a second filter screen is disposed at the inner end of the second duct.

4. The zirconium chip processing device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: A stirring shaft is arranged in the box body, a plurality of stirring rods are fixed on the stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft is connected to a first motor arranged outside the box body.

5. The zirconium chip processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The box body is a spherical box body, the stirring shaft is arranged along the radial direction of the spherical box body, and the stirring rods are evenly distributed perpendicular to the stirring shaft.

6. The zirconium chip processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second motor is arranged on the base, a first pulley is installed on the main shaft of the second motor, and a second pulley is fixed to the outer end of one of the rotating shafts, and the first pulley is connected to the second pulley via a belt.

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