Steel ladle auxiliary frame for single person

By designing a single-person ladle auxiliary frame, the problem of inadequate coordination of ladles during refining and pouring is solved, and the safety and high efficiency of single-person operation is achieved.

CN222519976UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25ZHENGZHOU ZHENGFEI FORGING & CASTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421164619.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-23
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Ladles are prone to not fit properly during refining and pouring, resulting in splashing of steel and risk of operation.

Method used

A single-person ladle auxiliary frame is designed, including a frame, operating rod, U-shaped frame, cross hook, draw rope and handwheel. Through the combination of these components, workers can operate the ladle separately to achieve safe pouring of molten steel.

Benefits of technology

It realizes a single-person operation ladle, avoids the splash of steel caused by cooperation errors, and improves operational safety and work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel ladle transfer, in particular to a steel ladle auxiliary frame for a single person, which comprises a frame, an operating rod is arranged at the top of the frame, a U-shaped frame is arranged at the head of the operating rod, a transverse hook for hanging a steel ladle is arranged at the end of the U-shaped frame, and the transverse hook is connected with hanging lugs on two sides of the steel ladle. A pull rope used for being connected with the bottom of the steel ladle is arranged at the tail of the operating rod.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ladle transfer, in particular to a ladle auxiliary frame for a single person. Background Art

[0002] The ladle plays an important role in the steelmaking production of the metallurgical industry. It is mainly used to hold and pour molten steel. It is also a container for refining molten steel outside the furnace. During the steelmaking process, the working condition of the refractory material lining the ladle directly affects the temperature and quality of the molten steel, the economic benefits of steelmaking and production safety.

[0003] Workers will use a small ladle to hold molten steel for refining and continuous casting. It is a very important turnover container. Generally speaking, a small ladle filled with molten steel weighs about 30-50 kg. Two people are needed to cooperate during the transfer and pouring, and the ladle needs to be operated to pour forward or sideways. The two people need to cooperate tacitly. If they cannot reach a consensus, it will cause molten steel to splash, which is dangerous and inconvenient during the operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the shortcoming in the prior art that the ladle is not easily matched in place during refining and pouring, and provides a ladle auxiliary frame for a single person.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the utility model specifically adopts the following technical scheme: a single-person ladle auxiliary frame, comprising a frame, an operating rod is arranged on the top of the frame, a U-shaped frame is arranged at the head of the operating rod, a horizontal hook for hanging the ladle is arranged at the end of the U-shaped frame, the horizontal hook is connected to the hanging ears on both sides of the ladle, and a pull rope for connecting to the bottom of the ladle is arranged at the tail of the operating rod.

[0006] Furthermore, a sleeve is provided on the top of the frame and is connected to an operating rod, and the operating rod is rotatably arranged inside the sleeve.

[0007] Furthermore, the U-shaped frame is arranged horizontally, and screws are arranged at both ends of the U-shaped frame to be connected with horizontal hooks.

[0008] Furthermore, a handle is provided at the tail of the operating rod, and the handle is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the operating rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a hand wheel for receiving a pull rope is provided on the side of the operating rod, and the pull rope is connected to the ladle through a hook.

[0010] Furthermore, an auxiliary rod for limiting the pull rope is provided at one end of the operating rod near the U-shaped frame.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the embodiment of the utility model are as follows: an operating lever is installed on the top of the frame, and the operating lever is rotatably arranged inside the sleeve. After the ladle is clamped at the end, the operating lever can be rotated left and right. The ladle can be controlled to tilt to the left or right by rotating the operating lever, so that the molten steel can be dumped sideways to complete the casting production, so that the operating lever can be flexibly adjusted in angle to adapt to different working environments and operating requirements. The ladle can be dumped forward by tightening the pull rope, and the hand wheel controlling the pull rope is convenient for controlling the dumping speed. It is easy to use and simple to operate, has a stable structure, and is convenient to operate. It not only improves work efficiency, but also ensures the safety of workers' operation. It can be operated by one person to prevent danger caused by coordination errors, improve work efficiency, and ensure safety in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from another angle;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model;

[0015] In the figure: 1. operating lever; 101. handle; 102. U-shaped frame; 103. horizontal hook; 104. screw rod; 2. pull rope; 201. hand wheel; 3. frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0017] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model embodiment discloses a single-person ladle auxiliary frame, which mainly includes a frame 3. Two metal wheels are installed at the bottom of the frame 3 to facilitate high-temperature working environment. An operating rod 1 is installed on the top of the frame 3. The operating rod 1 is the main operating component of the auxiliary frame and is responsible for carrying and moving the ladle. A sleeve is specially provided on the top of the frame 3. The operating rod 1 is rotatably arranged inside the sleeve. After the ladle is clamped at the end, the operating rod 1 can be rotated left and right. By rotating the operating rod 1, the ladle is controlled to tilt to the left or right, so that the molten steel pours sideways to complete the casting production, so that the operating rod 1 can flexibly adjust the angle to adapt to different working environments and operating requirements. A handle 101 is also provided at the tail of the operating rod 1, and the setting direction of the handle is perpendicular to the operating rod 1. Such a design enables workers to save more effort when operating the auxiliary frame, facilitates operation, and improves work efficiency.

[0018] A U-shaped frame 102 is installed at the head of the operating rod 1. The U-shaped frame 102 is arranged horizontally. The U-shaped frame 102 can accommodate the ladle inside to form a stable support for both sides of the ladle. Not only is the structure stable, but it is also convenient for workers to operate. Screws 104 are arranged at both ends of the U-shaped frame 102. Through the screws 104, we can connect the cross hook 103 with the U-shaped frame 102. The cross hook 103 is used to hang the ladle. It is cleverly designed and can steadily hang the ears on both sides of the ladle to prevent the ladle from slipping during movement. The operating rod 1 is equivalent to a lever. A single person can lift the ladle using the lever principle and move it through the frame 3. A single person can operate it, which eliminates the situation where two people cannot cooperate properly during operation. It is more labor-saving and greatly improves the safety of use.

[0019] At the tail end of the operating rod 1, we set a pull rope 2 for connecting to the bottom of the ladle. The setting of the pull rope 2 further enhances the connection stability between the ladle and the auxiliary frame, making the ladle safer and more reliable during movement. In addition, in order to facilitate workers to operate the pull rope 2, we set a hand wheel 201 on the side of the operating rod 1. The pull rope 2 can be connected to the ladle through a hook. The worker only needs to turn the hand wheel 201 to conveniently tighten or loosen the pull rope 2. The ladle can be tilted forward by tightening the pull rope 2. The hand wheel 201 controls the pull rope 2 to facilitate control of the tilting speed. It is easy to use and simple to operate. In order to prevent the pull rope 2 from getting entangled or flying around during operation, we set an auxiliary rod at one end of the operating rod 1 near the U-shaped frame 102. The tube at the bottom of the auxiliary rod can effectively limit the pull rope 2, so that it always remains neat and orderly during operation.

[0020] In general, this single-person ladle auxiliary frame has a reasonable design, a stable structure, and is easy to operate. It not only improves work efficiency, but also ensures the safety of workers' operations. It can be operated by one person to prevent dangers caused by coordination errors, improve work efficiency, and ensure safety in use. It should be noted that in the description of the present utility model, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and other terms indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. This is only for the convenience of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] The term "comprise" or any other similar term is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus / device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, article, or apparatus / device.

[0023] So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ladle auxiliary stand for one person, comprising a frame (3), characterized in that: An operating rod (1) is arranged at the top of the frame (3); a U-shaped frame (102) is arranged at the head of the operating rod (1); a horizontal hook (103) for hanging a steel ladle is arranged at the end of the U-shaped frame (102); the horizontal hook (103) is connected to the hanging ears on both sides of the steel ladle; and a pull rope (2) for connecting to the bottom of the steel ladle is arranged at the tail of the operating rod (1).

2. The single-person ladle auxiliary stand according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sleeve is provided on the top of the vehicle frame (3) and is connected to the operating rod (1); the operating rod (1) is rotatably arranged inside the sleeve.

3. The single-person ladle auxiliary stand according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The U-shaped frame (102) is arranged horizontally, and screw rods (104) are arranged at both ends of the U-shaped frame (102) and are connected with horizontal hooks (103).

4. The single-person ladle auxiliary stand according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A handle (101) is arranged at the tail of the operating rod (1), and the arrangement direction of the handle (101) is perpendicular to the operating rod (1).

5. The single-person ladle auxiliary stand according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A hand wheel (201) for receiving a pull rope (2) is provided on the side of the operating rod (1); the pull rope (2) is connected to the ladle via a hook.

6. The ladle auxiliary stand for one person according to claim 5, characterized in that: An auxiliary rod for limiting the pull rope (2) is arranged at one end of the operating rod (1) close to the U-shaped frame (102).