Laser cutting equipment with laser cutting head convenient to replace

By designing the structure of sliding connecting rods and telescopic card blocks in laser cutting equipment, the rapid disassembly and installation of the laser head and the connecting plate are achieved, solving the problem of laser head replacement in the prior art, improving work efficiency and reducing production cost.

CN222520242UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25QINGDAO YIZHUDE MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421057479.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing laser cutting equipment, the overall connection between the laser head and the equipment leads to difficulty in replacement, reducing work efficiency and increasing production costs.

Method used

A laser cutting equipment is designed, which includes a workbench, a slidingly connected laser device, a fixed connection plate, a telescopic card block and a limiting slot. Through the cooperation of the sliding connecting rod and a telescopic card block, the laser head and Quick removal and installation of the connecting plate.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid replacement of laser heads and rapid disassembly and installation of equipment, improves work efficiency and reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a laser cutting device convenient to replace a laser cutting head, which comprises a working table, a laser device is slidably connected above the working table, the lower end of the laser device is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the two sides of the connecting rod are fixedly provided with telescopic clamping blocks, and the telescopic clamping blocks are fixedly connected with the working table. The connecting plate is connected with a laser head in a clamped mode, first limiting grooves are formed in the two corresponding sides of the upper surface of the laser head, and second limiting grooves are formed in the two corresponding sides of the first limiting grooves. According to the laser head connecting device, a worker aligns a laser head to a connecting plate and then slides the laser head, so that a connecting rod slides in a first limiting groove, and by arranging other connecting devices, a telescopic clamping block is electrified to stretch out, so that the telescopic clamping block is clamped into a second limiting groove, and the laser head is connected with the connecting plate; and meanwhile, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the laser equipment, so that the laser head and the laser equipment can be quickly disassembled and assembled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting equipment, in particular to a laser cutting equipment with convenient replacement of a laser cutting head. Background Art

[0002] As one of the core components of the laser cutting machine, the laser head is the output device of the laser cutting machine. It is focused into a high-power density laser beam through the optical path system. The laser beam is irradiated along the nozzle to the surface of the material, reaching the melting point of the material, and finally forming a cut in the material to achieve the purpose of cutting.

[0003] Most of the existing laser heads are connected to the laser cutting machine as a whole. After the staff has finished the inspection, they cannot disassemble the machine for overhaul, which will reduce the staff's work efficiency. At the same time, when the laser head is damaged, the cutting equipment needs to be replaced as a whole, which increases the production cost.

[0004] To this end, we propose a laser cutting device that is convenient for replacing the laser cutting head. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a laser cutting device which is convenient for replacing the laser cutting head.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A laser cutting device for convenient replacement of a laser cutting head comprises a workbench, a laser device is slidably connected above the workbench, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the laser device, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting plate, telescopic blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting rod, the connecting plate is connected to the laser head, a first limiting groove is provided on two corresponding sides of the upper surface of the laser head, and a second limiting groove is provided on two corresponding sides of the first limiting groove.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the No. 1 limiting groove is slidably connected to the connecting rod, and the No. 2 limiting groove is plugged into the telescopic block.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a No. 1 powerful electromagnet is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting rod, a No. 2 powerful electromagnet is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the No. 1 limiting groove, and an isolation plate is arranged in the laser head, and the isolation plate is located between the No. 1 limiting groove and the laser head.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the connection plate has limit buckles fixedly installed on two sides thereof, the laser head has limit slots fixedly installed on two sides thereof, and the limit buckles match the limit slots.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: an electric telescopic plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench, and a top plate is fixedly installed on one end of the electric telescopic plate away from the workbench.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a sliding guide groove is opened on one side surface of the top plate, an electric drive wheel is slidably installed in the sliding guide groove, and the electric drive wheel is fixedly installed with the laser device.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a vertical plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench, and the vertical plate is connected to the horizontal plate through a spring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a laser cutting device that is convenient for replacing the laser cutting head, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the staff aligns the laser head with the connecting plate and then slides it, so that the connecting rod slides in the No. 1 limit groove. By setting other connecting devices, the telescopic card block is energized to extend, so that the telescopic card block is inserted into the No. 2 limit groove, so that the laser head is connected to the connecting plate. At the same time, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the laser device, so that the laser head and the laser device can be quickly disassembled and installed, making it easy for the staff to disassemble and repair them.

[0016] 2. The utility model provides a vertical plate connected to a horizontal plate through a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly installed in the vertical plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate. The elastic force of the spring enables the horizontal plate to clamp objects of different heights.

[0017] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the workbench structure of a laser cutting device that is convenient for replacing the laser cutting head proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the laser machine and laser head structure of a laser cutting device that is convenient for replacing the laser cutting head proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a connecting plate of a laser cutting device for convenient replacement of a laser cutting head proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the laser head structure of a laser cutting device that is convenient for replacing the laser cutting head proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 A schematic plan view of the connection structure between a connecting plate and a laser head of a laser cutting device for convenient replacement of a laser cutting head proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a clamping structure of a laser cutting device for convenient replacement of a laser cutting head proposed by the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. electric telescopic plate; 3. top plate; 4. sliding guide groove; 5. electric drive wheel; 6. laser equipment; 7. connecting plate; 8. laser head; 9. limit buckle; 10. limit slot; 11. connecting rod; 12. telescopic block; 13. No. 1 powerful electromagnet; 14. No. 1 limit slot; 15. No. 2 limit slot; 16. No. 2 powerful electromagnet; 17. isolation plate; 18. vertical plate; 19. spring; 20. horizontal plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] Embodiment 1: A laser cutting device that is convenient for replacing the laser cutting head, such as Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, it includes a workbench 1, a laser device 6 is slidably connected above the workbench 1, a connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the laser device 6, a connecting rod 11 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting plate 7, telescopic blocks 12 are fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting rod 11, a laser head 8 is connected to the connecting plate 7, and a No. 1 limiting groove 14 is provided on the two corresponding sides of the upper surface of the laser head 8, and a No. 2 limiting groove 15 is provided on the two corresponding sides of the No. 1 limiting groove 14. The staff aligns the laser head 8 with the connecting plate 7 and slides it, so that the connecting rod 11 slides in the No. 1 limiting groove 14, and by setting other connecting devices, the telescopic block 12 is energized and The telescopic card block 12 is extended out, so that the telescopic card block 12 is inserted into the No. 2 limit groove 15, so that the laser head 8 is connected to the connecting plate 7. When the connecting plate 7 needs to be separated from the laser head 8, the laser head 8 is pulled in the opposite direction of the connecting plate 7 to separate the set connecting device, so that the telescopic card block 12 is retracted to be flush with the connecting rod 11, so that when the connecting rod 11 is disengaged from the No. 1 limit groove 14, the connecting plate 7 is separated from the laser head 8, and the connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the laser device 6, so that the laser head 8 and the laser device 6 can be quickly disassembled and installed, so that the staff can disassemble and repair them conveniently.

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the No. 1 limit groove 14 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 11, the No. 2 limit groove 15 is plugged into the telescopic block 12, the No. 1 strong electromagnet 13 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting rod 11, the No. 2 strong electromagnet 16 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the No. 1 limit groove 14, and an isolation plate 17 is arranged in the laser head 8, and the isolation plate 17 is located between the No. 1 limit groove 14 and the laser head 8. By setting the No. 1 strong electromagnet 13 fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting rod 11, and the No. 2 strong electromagnet 16 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the No. 1 limit groove 14, when the connecting rod slides in the No. 1 limit groove 14, the No. 1 strong electromagnet The electromagnet 13 and the second powerful electromagnet 16 are attracted to each other and energized, so that the telescopic block 12 is energized, so that the telescopic block 12 is extended and inserted into the second limit groove 15, so that the connecting plate 7 is connected to the laser head 8. When the staff pulls the laser head 8 to the end away from the connecting plate 7, the first powerful electromagnet 13 is separated from the second powerful electromagnet 16, so that the telescopic block 12 is retracted, and the connecting plate 7 is separated from the laser head 8. By setting the isolation plate 17, the first powerful electromagnet 13 and the second powerful electromagnet 16 are prevented from affecting the laser cutting work.

[0029] Embodiment 2: A laser cutting device that is convenient for replacing the laser cutting head, such as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the connection plate 7 has limit buckles 9 fixedly installed on both sides thereof, and the laser head 8 has limit slots 10 fixedly installed on both sides thereof, and the limit buckles 9 match the limit slots 10. An electric telescopic plate 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench 1, and a top plate 3 is fixedly installed on the end of the electric telescopic plate 2 away from the workbench 1. When the telescopic block 12 is inserted into the second limit slot 15, the laser head 8 is pushed further, so that the limit slot 10 on the laser head 8 is connected to the limit buckle 9 on the connection plate 7, thereby further strengthening the connection between the connection plate 7 and the laser head 8, and at the same time The No. 2 limit slot 15 is larger than the telescopic block 12. When the connecting plate 7 needs to be separated from the laser head 8, the limit buckle 9 is separated from the limit slot 10, so that the telescopic block 12 slides slightly in the No. 2 limit slot 15, so that the No. 1 powerful electromagnet 13 is separated from the No. 2 powerful electromagnet 16, so that the connecting plate 7 is separated from the laser head 8. By setting the electric telescopic plate 2, the staff starts the switch of the electric telescopic plate 2 to control its height, so that the laser equipment 6 slidably connected to it can be raised and lowered, and the cutting operation can be performed more accurately.

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a sliding guide groove 4 is provided on one side surface of the top plate 3, and an electric drive wheel 5 is slidably installed in the sliding guide groove 4. The electric drive wheel 5 is fixedly installed with the laser device 6. A vertical plate 18 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench 1, and the vertical plate 18 is connected to the horizontal plate 20 through a spring 19. By setting the electric drive wheel 5, and the electric drive wheel 5 is slidably connected to the top plate 3, and the electric drive wheel 5 is fixedly connected to the laser device 6, when the staff starts the electric drive wheel 5, the laser device 6 can be controlled to move horizontally, so that the cutting work of the laser device 6 is more convenient. By setting the vertical plate 18 connected to the horizontal plate 20 through the spring 19, one end of the spring 19 is fixedly installed in the vertical plate 18, and the other end is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 20. The elastic force of the spring 19 allows the horizontal plate 20 to clamp objects of different heights.

[0031] Working principle: the staff aligns the laser head 8 with the connecting plate 7 and then slides it, so that the connecting rod 11 slides in the No. 1 limit groove 14, and by setting other connecting devices, the telescopic card block 12 is energized and extended, so that the telescopic card block 12 is inserted into the No. 2 limit groove 15, so that the laser head 8 is connected to the connecting plate 7. When it is necessary to separate the connecting plate 7 from the laser head 8, the laser head 8 is pulled in the opposite direction of the connecting plate 7 to separate the set connecting device, so that the telescopic card block 12 retracts to be flush with the connecting rod 11, so that when the connecting rod 11 is disengaged from the No. 1 limit groove 14, the connecting plate 7 is separated from the laser head 8, and at the same time, the connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the laser device 6, so that the laser head 8 and the laser device 6 can be quickly disassembled and installed, making it convenient for the staff to disassemble and repair them.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A laser cutting device for conveniently replacing a laser cutting head, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A laser device (6) is slidably connected above the workbench (1), a connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the laser device (6), a connecting rod (11) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting plate (7), telescopic clamping blocks (12) are fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting rod (11), the connecting plate (7) is clamped and connected to a laser head (8), and a first limiting groove (14) is provided on two corresponding sides of the upper surface of the laser head (8), and a second limiting groove (15) is provided on two corresponding sides of the first limiting groove (14).

2. The laser cutting device for conveniently replacing the laser cutting head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limiting groove (14) is slidably connected to the connecting rod (11), and the second limiting groove (15) is plugged into the telescopic block (12).

3. The laser cutting device for conveniently replacing the laser cutting head according to claim 1, characterized in that: A No. 1 powerful electromagnet (13) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the connecting rod (11), a No. 2 powerful electromagnet (16) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the No. 1 limiting groove (14), and an isolation plate (17) is arranged inside the laser head (8), and the isolation plate (17) is located between the No. 1 limiting groove (14) and the laser head (8).

4. The laser cutting device for conveniently replacing the laser cutting head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection plate (7) has limit buckles (9) fixedly installed on two corresponding sides, and the laser head (8) has limit slots (10) fixedly installed on two corresponding sides, and the limit buckles (9) match the limit slots (10).

5. The laser cutting device for conveniently replacing the laser cutting head according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench (1), and a top plate (3) is fixedly mounted on one end of the electric telescopic plate (2) away from the workbench (1).

6. The laser cutting device for conveniently replacing the laser cutting head according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding guide groove (4) is provided on one side surface of the top plate (3), an electric drive wheel (5) is slidably installed in the sliding guide groove (4), and the electric drive wheel (5) is fixedly installed with the laser device (6).

7. The laser cutting device for conveniently replacing the laser cutting head according to claim 6, characterized in that: A vertical plate (18) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench (1), and the vertical plate (18) is connected to a horizontal plate (20) via a spring (19).