The invention belongs to the field of material conveying, and specifically discloses a feeding method and a high-efficiency and energy-saving rolling-
harrow feeding
machine, by which fed materials are different in grain size, unequal in
grain weight, different in quality, and large and controllable in quantity. The high-efficiency and energy-saving rolling-
harrow feeding
machine comprises a material guide hopper and a rolling
harrow, wherein the rolling harrow comprises a harrow shaft and / or harrow cylinder and the like, the harrow shaft and / or harrow cylinder and the like are arranged on the side part, upper part and / or side upper part of a material, and located between the feed end and
discharge end of the material guide hopper or located outside the
discharge end of the material guide hopper, and the harrow shaft and / or harrow cylinder are / is arranged perpendicular to the flow direction of the material. By using the method and
machine disclosed by the invention, an effect that through setting a material-harrowing bearing and a shaft
barrel outside materials, the materials are harrowed from positions beside and / or above the materials, thereby controlling the flow quantity of the materials such as
coal and the like; and through real-time adjustment controlling, the purpose of improving efficiency, saving energy, and realizing the optimal feed reshipment is achieved.