The invention discloses a
satellite communication method and device and a
satellite communication
system, and relates to the technical field of
satellite communication, and the method comprises the steps: analyzing the establishment conditions of communication connection between a user terminal and a satellite, and between the satellite and a target
ground station, and determining the user terminal and the satellite; and after correct communication connection is established between the satellite and the target
ground station, encrypting the
signal transmitted by the user terminal and transmitting the
signal to the satellite, and analyzing the strength condition of the
signal of each channel in each unit time received by the satellite, so as to select the channel meeting the requirement for signal transmission. The
signal intensity of the next unit time end moment of each channel is predicted, then the channels are adjusted to help a satellite to receive complete signals, and finally the satellite sends the received signals to a target
ground station to decrypt and restore the signals into original information.