The invention discloses a wireless energy supply multi-hop communication system node selection method, which comprises the following steps that: at a signal source S, all nodes collect energy firstly,then select the nodes and transmit information, and select a node SS with the maximum collected energy from the signal source S to send the information; at the relay R, if information needs to be forwarded, energy is collected from an environment radio frequency source for work, and then a node is selected as relay forwarding information, and the relay adopts a DF mode, and a node RS with the maximum collected energy is selected from all nodes with correct decoding in the relay R to forward the information to a receiving end; at a receiving end D, node receiving information with the maximum received signal to interference plus noise ratio is selected; and meanwhile, same-frequency interference signals existing in the system are considered, and the interference signals are modeled into a Poisson point process, and interference of nodes in the same cluster is used as a related event, and interference between different clusters is used as an independent event. A node selection scheme isprovided for the wireless energy supply multi-hop system, so that the system performance is improved, and the system outage probability is reduced.