The invention discloses a
photovoltaic power station digital intelligent IV diagnosis method and
system, and relates to the technical field of intelligent diagnosis. The method comprises the following steps of collecting IV curve,
voltage, current, environment temperature and illumination data, adopting a
wavelet denoising algorithm for preprocessing, extracting key features and inflection
point data, calculating
Euclidean distance and radial distance set threshold values, identifying abnormal group strings and detecting environment deviation, determining fault group strings and calculating
curve matching degree division grades, and generating a
fault list. And outputting diagnosis results according to the fault grade sequence. According to the method, the operation data of the photovoltaic module is deeply analyzed by constructing the multi-dimensional
feature data set, denoising and inflection point extraction are carried out, abnormal group strings are discriminated by dynamic thresholds, fault levels are subdivided by
curve matching analysis, the diagnosis precision and
automation are improved, the manual dependence is reduced, the complex environment is matched, the early recognition and operation and maintenance efficiency is enhanced, and continuous and accurate monitoring is ensured; and scientific maintenance
decision making and risk early warning are facilitated.