The invention discloses a shield tunnel prestress limited limiting grouting construction method and grouting equipment, belongs to the technical field of underground structure grouting, provides a construction method and special equipment for penetrating grouting in the process of tunneling a prestressed tunnel by a
shield tunneling machine, and fills the technical blank in the field. The construction method comprises the following steps: according to the footage period of each ring of tunnel and the shortest intermittent time reserved for grouting operation when a material transporting
train enters and exits from the tunnel, determining the grouting once
every hour and the grouting quantity of ducts every time, and communicating the ducts with the determined quantity through an external rubber
pipe to form a
closed loop; a section which does not interfere with operation of a
shield tunneling machine is selected as an access point of a
closed loop according to the splicing progress of the duct pieces, grouting equipment is driven into the access point, one-time concentrated grouting of multiple hole channels is achieved, and then the grouting equipment is driven out of a tunnel along with a material conveying
list. The problem that grouting operation is dynamically completed within a limited
window period in the tunnel tunneling process of the
shield tunneling machine is solved, the
mechanization degree is high, arrangement is flexible, and the construction efficiency is high.