The invention discloses an MEMS (Micro Electromechanical
System) switching device, an array substrate, a manufacturing method of the array substrate, a
display device and a driving method of the MEMS switching device. The
display device can be flexibly switched among a transmission mode, a reflection mode, a reflection mode and a semi-transmission and semi-reflection mode to meet display requirements of different scenes. The MEMS switching device comprises a
light valve element and a switching element, wherein the
light valve element comprises a first induction
electrode perpendicular to
light transmission direction, a second induction
electrode parallel to the
light transmission direction, an insulating layer covering the first induction
electrode and the second induction electrode and insulating the first induction electrode and the second induction electrode, an anchoring part positioned at the junction of the first induction electrode and the second induction electrode and a moving
grating connected with the anchoring part; the moving
grating can reflect ambient light or light emitted by a front
light source when forming an included angle with the second induction electrode; when
electric field voltage is applied to the
light valve element, the light valve element works in the transmission mode, the reflection mode or the semi-transmission and semi-reflection mode.