789results about How to "Expand the scope of application" patented technology

The invention discloses a tobacco additive dropping pill wrapping material, a dropping pill wrapped by the tobacco additive dropping pill wrapping material and application of the dropping pill and belongs to the technical field of cigarettes. A tobacco additive is wrapped in a special rubber sheet and then is prepared into capsules by a dropping method. The tobacco additive dropping pill wrapping material consists of the following raw materials in part by weight: 1 to 8 parts of sodium alga acid, 0.5 to 5 parts of glycerol and 85 to 100 parts of water; the tobacco additive dropping pill is prepared through a dripping machine in the prior art; the dropping pill is used for a filter tip rod and is wrapped in cut tobacco tows; and when used, the dropping pill is extruded by hands to release the additive or perfume. The additive can endow special fragrance and taste to cigarettes or can reduce the content of harm chemical components in the fume of the cigarettes. The preparation method of the tobacco additive dropping pill wrapping material has a simple and feasible technical process; equipment is simple; the method can be directly applied to processing of the cigarettes and is convenient to popularize and use; raw materials are wide in source and low in cost.

The invention provides a flame-proof plastic-wood composite material, which is prepared from the following constituents: (1) 15-32 wt% of plastic, (2) 5-70 wt% of natural fiber, (3) 7-40 wt% of polyphosphoric ammonium with a molecular formula of (NH4)n+2PnO3n+1, (4) 0-20 wt% of carbon-forming agent, (5) 3-10 wt% of foaming agent, (6) 1-10 wt% of processing auxiliary agent through mixing, agitating, melting and squeezing.

The invention relates to a dual-channel convolutional neural network (DC-CNN)-based spectral-spatial cooperative classification method for hyperspectral images. For a characteristic that hyperspectral image data adopts a three-dimensional structure, spectral-spatial features are extracted in a mode of combining a one-dimensional convolutional neural network (1D-CNN) channel with a two-dimensional convolutional neural network (2D-CNN) channel to finish the spectral-spatial cooperative classification of the hyperspectral images. For the problem of relatively little artificial mark data of the hyperspectral images, by adopting a data expansion method suitable for the hyperspectral images, the scale of training samples is increased, the training efficiency of a CNN is improved, and the over-fitting problem is reduced.

The present invention relates to a distributed optical fibre vibration sensing method based on double loop Mach-Zehnder interference and its equipment. Said equipment includes the following several portions: laser, fiber-optic coupler, two sensing optical fibres, optical circulator and photoelectric detector. Besides, said invention also provides the concrete steps for implementing the invented distributed optical fibre vibration sensing method.

The invention discloses a novel method for preparing bionic adhesion micron-sized pillar arrays with different top end shapes. Top end structures are spatula-shaped, arc-shaped, planar and sunken respectively; pillars have micron-grade diameters; and the array has a high-aspect ratio structure. The method comprises the following steps of: forming a micron-sized pillar array on a silicon substrateby utilizing ultraviolet lithography and inductively-coupled plasma etching as main technical means; preparing a soft template with a micron-sized hole array structure by taking polydimethylsiloxane as a replication material; and performing film molding and curing on the solvent solution of high polymer material in the template by adopting different processes to obtain bionic adhesion micron-sized pillar array materials. The bionic adhesion materials obtained by the method have potential application value in the fields of biomedicine, precision industries, climbing robots and the like.

The invention provides a stretchable panel and a flexible display device, the stretchable panel comprising a stretchable substrate and an electrode layer, wherein the stretchable substrate comprises aplurality of island-shaped structures arranged in an array, and any two adjacent island-shaped structures are spaced apart from each other and connected by a bridge; the electrode layer includes at least one first sub-electrode and at least one second sub-electrode, the first sub-electrode being insulated from the second sub-electrode and the first sub-electrode and the second sub-electrode beinglocated on the island structure; the first sub-electrodes of the at least one row of island-shaped structures are electrically connected in turn to form a first electrode, and the second sub-electrodes of the at least one row of island-shaped structures are electrically connected in turn to form a second electrode. Based on this, the touch position and/or the stretching state can be determined according to the capacitance change of the first electrode and the second electrode. That is to say, the stretchable panel provided by the invention not only realizes the touch control function of the stretchable flexible display panel, but also realizes the function of detecting the stretching state, thereby expanding the application range of the stretchable panel and the flexible display device.

The invention discloses a preparation method of polymer microballoon sphere with uniform size, which can dissolve biodegradable polymer material in at least one organic solvent to form an O phase, and then adds the optional aqueous solution W1 containing medicine or medicine granule S into a fat phase O for emulsification to prepare colostrum; the obtained colostrum is added into an outer water phase W containing stabilizing agent to form pre-compound emulsion; then, the pre-compound emulsion is pressed through a microporous film by pressure to obtain compound latex; at last, after being solidified, the compound latex is centrifugated, washed, frozen and dried, so as to obtain the polymer microballoon sphere. The method of the invention is simple in technique, uniform in the grain diameter of the obtained product, good in repetitiveness of each batch product and easy in commercial process.

The invention provides a multi-robot combined target searching method based on an animal-simulated space cognition technology, comprising the following steps of: (1) firstly, judging whether information is matched successfully or not; (2) establishing a kinematics model and a sensor model of each robot; (3) finishing calibration and matching of inner parameters of a camera; (4) utilizing a self-organization attractor network algorithm model to position the robots; (5) establishing fusion of an environment map and a multi-robot map; (6) navigating and searching a target; and (7) judging whether a task is finished or not; if so, finishing a searching task; otherwise, continually entering the step (2) and repeatedly carrying out a map construction and target searching process. According to the multi-robot combined target searching method, binocular vision can be used for automatically perceiving environmental information under the condition of no any artificial road sign; when the robots navigate and search a target and when the robots enter the same environment, an existing cognition map can be directly called to navigate, so that the working efficiency of the system is greatly improved.

Disclosed is a method for converting flash animation data into hypertext markup language (HTML) 5 data. The method comprises the steps of providing a flash animation file in a small web format (SWF); extracting essential information of the flash animation file to form an elementary file in an HTML format; extracting state information of each frame of data corresponding to a media object to form a state file in an extensive makeup language (XML) format; judging the type of the data in the media object; loading the media object when the type of the data in the media object is a bitmap; extracting vector node information and Bezier curve information corresponding to the media object when the type of the data in the media object is a vector graph, repainting through a HTML5 to obtain an updated media object, and loading the updated media object; and according to the elementary file in the HTML format and the state file in the XML format, restoring the loaded media object through a browser and forming the HTML5 data corresponding to the flash animation file. By means of the method for converting the flash animation data into the HTML5 data, not only can off-line conversion be achieved, conversion speed is high, but also any version of adobe flash can be compatible, and a source file is needless.

The invention discloses a robot system and an interactive method. The system comprises an acquisition module, an interactive processing module and an interactive output module, wherein the acquisition module is configured to acquire multi-modal external input information, and comprises a voice acquisition unit, a vision sensor and a touch sensor; the interactive processing module is configured to carry out decision making and analysis on the multi-modal external input information, and is used for analyzing the external input information of each modal and integrating an analysis result of each modal to output multi-modal interactive output result information; and the interactive output module is configured to control a robot to do matched multi-modal interactive response according to the interactive output result information. Compared with the prior art, multi-modal interactive information acquisition and interactive information output can be realized according to the robot system and the method, provided by the invention, so that multiple modals between a user and the robot are realized; and an application range of the robot is expanded and the user experience of the robot is greatly improved.

The inventions relates to a manufacturing method for three-dimensional textile having orthogonal structure and plain weave structure, comprising the steps of threading the odd yarns in the longitude yarns through a harness wire hole of one harness frame, threading even yarns through a harness wire hole of another harness frame, interweaving the two harness frames up and down in order to acquire the plain weave structure, respectively threading the odd yarns and the even yarns of binding yarns through a harness wire hole of another two harness frames, interweaving the two harness frames up and down in order to acquire the orthogonal structure of the longitude and latitude yarns of the orthogonal structure layer of the three-dimensional textile, and then integrating the longitude and latitude yarns of the plain weave structure and the yarns of the orthogonal structure layer via vertical binding yarns in order to acquire the three-dimensional textile having orthogonal structure and plain weave structure. The method of the invention is simple and is fit for commercial process. The acquired textile has excellent integrality and interlayer cutting property, meeting the demand for the embedding form of intelligent fiber.

The invention provides a method for preparing an amphiphilic copolymer self-assembly micelle emulsifying agent, belonging to the polymer material technical field. An amphiphilic copolymer is formed by copolymerization of a hydrophilic monomer and a hydrophobic monomer, or a plurality of hydrophilic monomers in different types, or a plurality of hydrophobic monomers in different types; the self assembly of an amphiphilic copolymer solution is made in a selective solvent, an amphiphilic copolymer micelle is obtained; the copolymer self-assembly micelle can be stably dispersed on the oil-water boundary to isolate the oil phase and the water phase, forming a stable emulsification disperse system. The grain diameter of the copolymer self-assembly micelle is in the micro-nano scale, so that the copolymer self-assembly micelle can be solely used as an emulsifying agent or jointly used together with other emulsifying agents.

The invention discloses a flame-retarding light-diffusing polycarbonate resin composite for an LED (light emitting diode) lamp and a preparation method thereof, and the flame-retarding light-diffusing polycarbonate resin composite for the LED lamp comprises the following components by weight percent: 75-90% of polycarbonate resin, 5-10% of brominated polycarbonate, 2-5% of an organic-silicon flame retardant, 0.5-8% of a light-diffusing agent, 0.1-0.5% of a heat stabilizer, 0.1-0.5% of a light stabilizer and 0-1% of a processing aid. The invention adopts organic and inorganic light diffusion compound to overcome the defect that haze and light transmittance are difficult to balance by using a single diffusing agent, and the environmentally-friendly brominated polycarbonate serving as a flame retardant and the organic-silicon flame retardant are compounded to achieve minimal influence on light transmittance under the condition of high-efficiency flame retarding and broaden the application scope of LED lampshades made of light-diffusing polycarbonate resin. The LED lampshade made of the composite disclosed by the invention has the outstanding advantages of high flame retarding performance of and balanced haze and light transmittance, and ensures the security while being used in harsh environmental conditions.

The invention relates to an oxime ester photoinitiator and a preparation method thereof. The chemical name of the initiator is N-substituted carbazole-3-imidazole(2,3-diphenyl)-6-ketoxime ester. The preparation method comprises the following steps: N-substituted carbazole-3-formaldehyde is taken as a raw material, and N-substituted carbazole-3-substituent-6-formaldehyde is obtained after a Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction; the obtained N-substituted carbazole-3-substituent-6-formaldehyde reacts with benzil and ammonium acetate in a solvent in the presence of organic acid to obtain N-substituted carbazole-3-imidazole(2,3-diphenyl)-6-one, and the ketone further reacts with hydroxylamine hydrochloride or hydroxylamine in a polar solvent to obtain N-substituted carbazole-3-imidazole(2,3-diphenyl)-6-ketoxime; and the ketoxime further reacts with acyl chloride or anhydride in the presence of alkali to obtain the N-substituted carbazole-3-imidazole(2,3-diphenyl)-6-ketoxime ester, that is, the photoinitiator. The oxime ester photoinitiator has the advantages of good initiation activity, wide application scope and high thermal stability and storage stability.

The invention discloses an interactive intelligent inputting method based on video images. The interactive intelligent method based on the video images is capable of enabling a user to achieve non-contact type operations. Through collecting information like motion paths, speed and acceleration of two hands of the user, the input function of an entity keyboard is achieved, and the collected information is outputted in the mode of characters for upper layer software to invoke and achieve customized application. The non-contact type intelligent inputting method based on the video images is capable of further achieving dynamic adjustment of the operation range of the virtualized keyboard according to the change of the motion range of the two hands of the user. When the two hands of the user are arranged in the working area of an image collection device, a displaying device displays the relative positions of the virtualized keyboard and virtualized fingers of the user, the user can achieve the corresponding operations of the buttons of the virtualized keyboard through the pressing actions of the fingers. In view of being compatible with habits of pressing the keyboard of all kinds of users, the device using the interactive intelligent method based on the video images provides a supervising function of the inputting of the virtualized keyboard, and corrects differences of accuracy brought by all kinds of actions which are not the keyboard inputting action. The non-contact type intelligent inputting method based on the video images is characterized in that a user does not need any auxiliary positioning areas and auxiliary positioning objects for inputting, and the inputting action can be achieved at any position inside the working area of the image collection device. The interactive intelligent method based on the video images is low in cost, wide in applicability, and intelligently interactive. The invention further provides the realizing device based on the interactive intelligent method based on the video images.

The invention discloses an environmental-protection composite quartz stone board. The environmental-protection composite quartz stone board comprises a ceramic tile used as bottom layer base material, and quartz store material is used as surface layer material, wherein the ceramic tile takes waste powder material in the production and processing of ceramic material, ceramics and artificial quartz stone, and waste mud caused by mould pressing as main materials, and the artificial quartz stone takes the mixture of waste store material, glass, quartz sand, unsaturated polyester resin, a curing agent, a coupling agent, an anti-aging agent, an anti-shrinking agent and a heat stabilizer as the main materials. According to the environmental-protection composite quartz stone board, the quality of the ceramics is enhanced, the cost of the quartz store is lowered, the application range of the quartz store is enlarged, and the product chain of the composite quartz stone board is enriched.

The invention discloses the usage of interleukin-22 during the preparative medicine for treating hepatic diseases, in particular to the application of medicine in preparing to treat alcoholic liver diseases and nonalcoholic fatty liver diseases. The range of application of the interleukin-22 is enlarged, bringing comfort to hepatopath. The invention also discloses a process for preparing the recombinant human interleukin-22, and the recombinant human interleukin-22 is produced by employing the method with high expression level and low costs, providing the foundation of mass production and application of the interleukin-22.

The invention discloses a method for realizing real-time data transmission under Web Service, solving the problems of the efficiency commonly existing in the Web Service by cache mechanism, requesting for merging, multithreading and queueing mechanism and other technologies, improving the running speed of customer and service programs, realizing real-time data transmission, further improving high-speed user experience and improving the satisfaction degree of the users. By the cache mechanism repeated requests of client and repeated generation of a service end can be effectively avoided, request frequencies are reduced, the network load is reduced and the running speed is improved; by merging a group of relevant low requests into a high request, the content of effective information in network transmission data can be effectively improved and the network load can be further reduced; and the multithreading and queueing mechanism enables the program to fully utilize network wideband resource while ensuring that important data reaches first, realizes high-speed transmission of data, improves the response speed of the system and improves the user experience.

The invention relates a method for manufacturing hard alloy by 3D printing. The method comprises the following steps: wet-grinding and mixing of hard alloy raw material powder and an organic binding agent, spray-drying granulation, extrusion into wires, 3D printing formation and dewaxing sintering. The method is used for manufacturing a hard alloy part in a complex shape by virtue of 3D printing formation, so that the application range of the hard alloy is greatly expanded. Compared with an existing 3D printing method, the raw material powder is easy to prepare, formed blank bodies are uniform, and waste of the powder cannot be caused. At the same time, the method is close to a conventional hard alloy production method, so that industrialized production is conveniently realized and the manufacturing cost is relatively low.

The invention provides a communication method of a programmable protocol gateway. The method comprises the steps of S1, setting a plurality of ports; S2, judging the type of serial ports of the programmable protocol gateway, and if the type of the serial ports is an initiative uploading type, executing the S3, and if the type of the serial ports is a polling type, executing the S4; S3, calling a READ port to read data, storing the data into a memorizer, checking the data, and analyzing the data by utilizing the ST language; S4 calling a WRITE port to send data of a preset format in a timing mode, checking the data, calling the READ port to read the data, storing the data into the memorizer, checking the data, and analyzing the data by utilizing the ST language. The invention further provides the programmable protocol gateway and a communication system of an intelligent device with the same. According to the communication method of the programmable protocol gateway, the programmable protocol gateway and the communication system of the intelligent device, a user can convert various protocols into a standard protocol through programming, an upper computer only needs to analyze one protocol, and therefore the programming difficulty is reduced.

The invention relates to a method for the concentration of methane in a gas, in particular to a production method for the pressure-swing adsorption concentration of methane in the gas. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the production method for the pressure-swing adsorption concentration of the methane in the gas. In the method, adsorbents are filled into an adsorbing tower of a pressure-swing adsorption device and a buffer tank; an explosion suppression material the volume of which is 3-4 percent of the volume of the adsorbent is filled into the adsorbing tower of the pressure-swing adsorption device, and an explosion suppression material the volume of which is 1-2 percent of the volume of a pipeline is filled into the pipeline. The method can be used for the concentration of the gas containing 0.5-90 percent of methane, expands the application range of pressure-swing adsorption and improves the utilization quantity and the utilization rate of the gas.

The invention belongs to the technical field of high-molecular material, and relates to a nylon 66 composite material and a preparation method thereof. The material is composed of the following components by weight parts: 100 parts of nylon 66, 10-80 parts of glass fibre, 0-40 parts of inorganic filling materials, 0-30 parts of a compatilizer, 0.5-5 parts of a coupling agent, 0.3-5 parts of a chain extender, 0.2-1 part of an anti-oxidant and 0-3 parts of a lubricant. The composite material effectively overcomes disadvantages of poor quality of exposed surfaces of fiberglass and difficult extrusion moulding of glass fiber reinforced nylon 66 materials, and the nylon material which has a high gloss and can be consistently and stably extruded is prepared on a basis of guaranteeing original characteristics of the glass fiber reinforced materials, thereby greatly expanding application range of the nylon materials.

Embodiments of the present invention disclose a fault reporting method, system and related device. The fault reporting method comprises the steps as follows: an E-EMS acquires fault information and a corresponding relation between the fault information and reporting information, wherein the fault information comprises one or more of VNF (Virtual Network Function) fault information, virtual machine fault information, virtual resource fault information and hardware resource fault information; the E-EMS determines the reporting information corresponding to the acquired fault information according to the acquired fault information and the corresponding relation between the fault information and the reporting information; and the E-EMS reports the reporting information to a network management system OSS/BSS. The fault reporting method of the present invention can report faults of physical network elements, and also can report faults of virtual network elements, thus good universality is achieved; in addition, the system can be compatible with a traditional OSS and network fault management system, thereby achieving a wide application range.

The invention relates to a hydrophilic polyolefin-based composite nanofiltration membrane. The membrane is characterized in that a polyolefin microporous membrane is immersed in a hydrophilic agent toobtain a hydrophilically modified polyolefin membrane; and a polyamide selective skin layer is formed by interfacial polymerization of polyamine water-phase monomers and poly acyl chloride oil-phasemonomers on the hydrophilically modified polyolefin membrane. The membrane disclosed by the invention has the positive effects that compared with a traditional ultrafiltration base, the adopted polyolefin film base is higher in water flux, long in flux retention time and stable in performance; a hydrophilic modification process of the polyolefin film is simple and easy to operate and strong in controllability and the modified membrane can be permanently hydrophilic, so that a capability of continuous large-scale industrial production is provided; and the composite nanofiltration membrane prepared by adopting the polyolefin base is high in water flux, low in NaCl intercepting rate and high in Na2SO4 intercepting rate and has a good charge separating ability.

The invention relates to yttrium aluminum garnet and yttrium oxide double-crystal transparent ceramic as well as the preparation method thereof. The transparent ceramic is characterized in that the YAG and Y2O3 double-crystal transparent ceramic is prepared under the conditions that the weight percentage of yttrium aluminum garnet and yttrium oxide range from 60 percent to 99.99 percent, and the weight percentage of Y2O3 ranges from 40 percent to 39.9 percent. The preparation of the double-crystal transparent ceramic is mainly divided into two stages: firstly, YAG and Y2O3 are mixed with a milling medium, a grinding ball and sintering additives (0.01 to 5.0 wt percent of the sintering additives is further added), the slurry is dried to obtain composite powder, and the composite power is screened; and secondly, the composite powder is subjected to static pressure molding through dry pressing and temperature reduction, and is sintered under no pressure, the sintering temperature is 1,650 DEG C to 1,850 DEG C, and the holding time is 1 hour to 50 hours. The maximum transmission efficiency of the 2mm double-crystal transparent ceramic within the wave band of 400 nm to 1,100 nm can reach more than 81 percent. The preparation method has the advantages of wide raw material sources, simple process and convenient control. The double-crystal transparent ceramic is applicable to the laser and luminescence field by serving as matrix materials.

The invention belongs to the field of cellulose modification and utilization and in particular relates to a preparation method of a surface-grafted modified nanocellulose crystal. The preparation method of the surface-grafted modified nanocellulose crystal comprises the following steps of: dispersing nanocellulose crystal in an organic solvent; introducing an unsaturated double bond onto the surface of the nanocellulose crystal through a reaction of maleic anhydride and hydroxyl groups on the surface of the nanocellulose crystal; and introducing an initiator and an unsaturated monomer to prepare the surface-grafted modified nanocellulose crystal through a radical polymerization reaction. The surface-grafted modified nanocellulose crystal is uniformly dispersed in a polymer matrix and good in compatibility with the interface of the polymer matrix, and therefore, the prepared polymer nanometer composite material has higher tensile strength and elongation at break. The preparation method of the surface-grafted modified nanocellulose crystal has the advantages of rich raw material resource, simple process, completely biodegradable product, high mechanical performance and the like, and can be used for a plurality of fields including the packaging field, the biological field, the medical field, the engineering plastic field and the like.

The invention relates to a sole material, in particular to a thermoplastic elastomer foaming sole material which is added with alpha-methyl styrol copolymer serving as a high foaming resin aid and ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) serving as a macromolecular wear-resisting modifier. The thermoplastic elastomer foaming sole material comprises the following components: styrol-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (SBS), softening oil, alpha-methyl styrol copolymer, UHMWPE, fillings, a parting agent, a foaming agent, a foaming aid and a cross-linking agent. The foaming material with high foaming (the density of the foaming material is between 0.30 and 0.50g/cm<3>) and excellent wear-resisting performance (the length of grinding crack is between 5.0 and 9.0 millimeters) is prepared by adding the UHMWPE and the alpha-methyl styrol copolymer into the SBS, the softening oil, the fillings and the like. In a mixed formula, other components and content are also adjusted, and a preparation process of the foaming material is adjusted and improved; and thus the foaming multiplying power of the sole material and the wear-resisting performance of soles are improved greatly, the production cost is reduced obviously, the environment is protected, and the energy is saved.

The invention discloses a technology for improving the compression performance of a composite material laminated board. The technology comprises the steps that after a prepreg workblank is laid on a glass mold, a demolding cloth, a glass fiber adhesive absorbing cloth, an imperforate isolation film, ventilated felt and a vacuum bag are sequentially placed in place; the vacuum bag is sealed by a sealing adhesive, and the isolation film is completely covered with the ventilated felt which is completely covered with the vacuum bag; the vacuum bag is connected with a vacuum pump through a vacuum connector; the vacuum pump is started for vacuumizing; and finally the laminated board is solidified. On the conditions of neither changing a resin system formula nor increasing the difficulty of a prepreg production technology and a composite material laminated board manufacturing technology, the compression performance of the composite material laminated board is improved, and the material application range is expanded.

The invention discloses an implementation method using a mobile terminal as the expansion application of a computer, such as guiding, diagnosing, developing and interactive operating. A prior mobile terminal with a built-in memory or memory card expansion function is used to realize the guiding of the computer and/or the direct loading of an operating system or related applications in the computer internal memory by a certain connecting mode. The guided operating system and environment can make the computer run in a no-disk working mode which means that the operating system can realize the management of a disk without using the disk of the computer; the independent operating system and the environment can realize functions of daily service handling, internet surfing, commercial affairs and entertainment, etc. The guided operating system and the environment can also realize a plurality of interactive operations of the mobile terminal by the connection.

The phase-change storage microcapsule consists of capsule wall and phase-change material covered by it, in which the capsule wall is silicon dioxde deposit with 20-65 % of the total mass of the microcapsule and phase-change material with 80-35 % of the total mass of the microcapsule. The method for preparation of phase-change storage microcapsule includes: adding 0.5-3 parts of surface activator into finite quantities of distilled water, after the heating and the dissolution, then adding 4-12 parts of phase-change storage materials and 0-2 parts of cosurfactants, emulsifying under a condition of high-velocity agitation to obtain the lacte emulsion; dissolving the 3-10 parts of sodium silicate into finite quantities of distilled water, adding finite quantities of 1-2 parts of precipitant A under a condition of agitation to obtain sodium silicate prepolymer; slowly adding the emulsion into the said sodium silicate prepolymer, then adding 2-10 parts of precipitant B, placing the said mixture into a water bath to react for 3-5 hours, after the filtration and the scouring, obtaining the phase-change storage microcapsule.